A /3 - 3^* 



<<g^yAt^m. 



UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. 



4 



THE 



GREEK READER, 



B5T 



FREDERIC JACOBS, 

PROFESSOR OF THE GYMNASIUM AT GOTHA, AND EDITOR 
THE ANTHOLOGIA, 



I.he Secon-d New- York, from the Ninth German Etjition. 



IMPROVEMENTS. 

ADDITIONAL NOTES, AND CORRECTIONS: 



BY 



DAVID PATTERSON, A. 3? 

"Late Hector of the Grammar School of Kirkwall, and Teaches 
of Languages in New-York, 



NEW.YORE ■ 

JOLLINS & iAnNAY, AND COLLINS & € C . 



Southern District of New- York, g& 
BE IT REMEMBERED, That on the 27th day of January, A. D. 1829, in the 
fifty-third year of the Independence of the United States of America, William E, 
Dean, of the said District, hath deposited in this office the title of a Book, the right 
whereof he claims as Proprietor, in the words following, to wit : 

" The Greek Reader, by Frederic Jacobs, Professor of the Gymnasium at Gotha, 
and Editor of the Anthologia. The Second New- York, from the Ninth German Edi= 
tion. "W ith Improvements, Additional Notes, and Corrections, by David Patterson s 
A. M., late Rector of the Grammar School of Kirkwall, and Teacher of Languages in 
New- York. 

In conformity to the Act of Congress of the United States, entitled "An Act for 
the encouragement of Learning , by securing the copies of Maps, Charis, z. d Books, 
to the Authors and Proprietors of such copies, during the fine therein mentioned." 
And also to an Act, entitled " An Act, supplementary to an Act, entitled, An Act 
for the encouragement of Learning, by securing the copies of Maps, Charts, and 
Books, to the Authors and Proprietors of such copies during the times therein men- 
tioned, and extending the benefits thereof tc the arts of Designing, Engraving, and 
Etching Historical and other Prints." 

FRED. J. BETTS, 
Clerk of the Southern District of JVew-Yorh 

6/4 

W. E. Dean, Printer. 



PREFACE 



TO THE FIRST NEW-YORK EDITION. 



The present work has been compiled from the " Elementarbuch 
der griechischen Sprache fiir Anfanger and Geiibtere von Friedrich 
Jacobs," which has superseded every other work of the kind in 
Germany. The Elementarbuch is published in four volumes, 12mo» 
with extensive marginal notes, and a lexicon of the words contain- 
ed in the work. The first of these four volumes consists of the 
miscellaneous matter which is inserted in this work from the begin- 
ning to the historical and biographical selections. The second vo- 
lume of the Elementarbuch, which is entitled " Attica," contains 
portions of Plutarch's Lives, Xenophon's History, Thucydides, the 
Orators, and Herodotus. The third volume is named " Socrates," 
and is composed of selections from the Greek philosophers, — ■ 
Xenophoo, Plato, Stohseus's extracts, and Plutarch. The fourth vo- 
lume is devoted to poetical extracts, embracing specimens of the 
gnomic, epic, pastoral, and lyric poetry of the Greeks. 

It will be perceived, that the whole of the Elementarbuch would 
be too extensive a course for the present condition of our classical 
schools. Too narrow limits, however, ought not to be assigned to 
the studies of the youth whose annual exhibitions are ever remind- 
ing us how rapidly they are advancing in the career of classi- 
cal literature. Under these impressions the whole of the first 
volume of the Elementarbuch, Plutarch's Lives from the se- 
cond volume, and some of the extracts from Homer from the 
fourth volume, have been selected to compose the present work, 
The compilation is such as not only to afford the learner a series of 
progressive lessons, but also to improve his taste, correct his judg- 
ment, and above all, to inspire him with a relish for the history of 
the most distinguished and most cultivated people of that age. 

The first part of the present work is arranged according to the 
order of the inflections in the Grammar, and is designed immediate- 
lp to exercise the learner on the principles and rules which arc 
therein taught him. In this the exemplifying word is printed in a 
conspicuous manner to attract his notice. This part is succeeded 
by a few choice fables and apophthegms, which are selected to suit 
the acquirements of the learner, and to interest his attention. Far- 
ther to promote these purposes, and also to make him acquainted 
with new terms, the selections in natural history have been compile 



iV 

ed. As the mythology of the Greeks is so much interwoven with 
their history, it has been deemed expedient to introduce a few page& 
on that subject. These are properly followed by some of Lucian's 
mythological dialogues, which admirably ridicule the superstitious 
notions of the Greeks. The geographical and biographical sec- 
tions are next introduced, — the former, if perused with good maps, 
will communicate to the reader much useful information, the latter 
will serve as an introduction to Grecian history, and both of them 
will advance him in his knowledge of the language. The work is 
closed with a few extracts from Homer, which are sufficient to in- 
spire the reader with a desire to peruse the whole of that divine 
poet. 

The text has been collated with the most approved editions, and 
has been corrected where faulty. All the important notes of the 
Eiementarbuch have been translated, but those which were consi- 
dered to be obvious to the learner have been omitted to give place 
to more useful matter. Another important change has been intro- 
duced into this work. Many of the notes in the Eiementarbuch 
are merely references to the principles and rules in Buttmann's 
Greek Grammar, — a book used in few or none of the schools and 
colleges in this country. In the present work these references have 
been thoroughly discussed and illustrated. Every opportunity has 
also been embraced to explain the government of the moods and 
tenses, and thence to fix their genuine signification. The adverbs 
and conjunctions which have long been obstacles in the course of 
the learner, and which have been so little understood in their pow- 
er and import, have, in this work, been traced to their source, and 
thence an attempt has been made to fix their radical meanings, and 
their power. In the lexicon which closes the work, the inflections 
of the nouns and regular verbs have, in general, been omitted. 
However, where any anomaly exists in verbs, either with respect to 
their significations or their forms, such irregularity has been inva- 
riably discussed at length. Where the radical meaning of a word 
was omitted in the German edition, such an omission has been al- 
ways supplied in the present work. 

Due attention has also been bestowed on the correction of the 
press, and the editor hopes that few typographical errors will be 
found in the work. 

The Greek Reader, thus prepared, the editor commits to the 
judgment of the admirers of Grecian literature, and hopes that his 
attempts to facilitate the acquisition of the Greek language, will be 
successful, and merit a share of public patronage, 

New-York, September 7 th, 1827- 



PREFACE 

TO THE SECOND NEW. YORK EDITION. 



The rapid sale of the former edition of the Greek Reader s 
lias assured the Editor that his exertions to supply a useful in- 
troductory school-book have not been entirely unsuccessful 
In the present edition, the text has been repeatedly compared 
with the best editions of the works from which it has been 
extracted, and has undergone several important c erections. 

The Notes have been written altogether anew ; and such 
alterations and improvements have been made, as the Editor's 
experience in the use of the work had suggested. The most 
of them refer to the correct use of the moods and tenses, and 
to the power and primary signification of the particles ; since 
It is only by a thorough comprehension of these, that the pupil 
can hope to attain a knowledge of such a language as the 
Greek. 

Great additions have been made to the Lexicon, both 
in the number of words and in their various significations. 
This part of the work has been compared with the original 
German edition, and corrected by Mr. Lutz, a profound and 
accomplished scholar from the University of Gottingen. By 
these means the Editor hopes he has considerably en- 
hanced the utility of the Greek Reader, and has increased its 
claims to the patronage of those engaged in the instruction of 
youth. 

That the object of the Notes to this work may be distinctly 
understood, the Editor states that they have been compiled not 
to supersede the observations and instructions of teachers, but 
rather to serve as a clue to them. Until the pupil shall have ac- 
quired a tolerable facility in the business of translation, hi* 



teacher ought to serve, m a great measure, both as a Grammar 
and a Dictionary. Unless this plan be pursued, the pupil will 
be surrounded with difficulties ; and from the slowness of Ms 
progress and irksomeness of the labour, he will be finally dis- 
couraged. The success of this plan has been fully tested by 
the Editor, and his zeal for the cultivation of classical learn- 
ing will plead his excuse for offering in this place these obser- 
vations. 

New-York, January, 1829. 



1. FIRST DECLENSION. 



f . H [L k Q 53 d paviu farlJ — IXoXXajcil 
Q^ay/iv? yi v % [Auxgdv rizre? X&njy. — <X>iXfi* 
sr a * 3 s I a y, 5- &; (p g 0* v v q v, %gbvi&W* aX^n«y» 
I z y [/, i c& y , rs xi/7} v, svtrk Q a a v. — Bwv %\sys 5 
t % v QiXugyvgiuv ehdi 6 pnrgoiro'kti 1: d <f % 
x ax lot, g — Ov n sviu X v v y\ v igydfyrw, 9 dXX' 19 
e v i 6 v fjt, \ a. — x Qg trvftTroG-iov %tog)g 6 /x < X 1 a ^ vvrvg 
^Xovrog )g d f s r % g ovhh 11 v n $ tyfi- 2 

1. icrTS. 3. pres is, (tlpi),— 2. Sga^y'?, i. — 3. r tx.ru. 3. s. pree> 

t'iktu . — 4. 9ixu, love, imperat. ftxice. — 5. Ixsys. 3. imperf. 6. tiv*.^ 

inf. fifti, the accusative with the infinitive. — 7. jUH-r^'-sAiP, accus. fxurgoTro- 
— 8. ^»<r«;. T'li, ttao-u, nu?. — 9. i^ya'^irai, (3. s. pres. tg^at^Sjttatt). — 10, 
ii*x' for d\xa. — 11. cbJiv. vlfiti, oififjiia., ciifh, (ei/Sh fjftiiif-, no pleasure.)-^- 
12. \yu- 3. s. pres. \yjt. 

2. AS XT'/icsis 1 r%g d § s r n $ /a o y a * /3 s b a f a I 
cJciv. 2 — *H ar a i 3 s i a h fih r a 7 g $ ii r v % / a ig 
xoar^og far tv* h 3s r c&7 g dr v%i cci g xar a,$v y 
— II afw^ 4 ?&» d -g sr w v hr/s^m farm 8 h § var 
S s i a. — Heoo-qzsi 5 rolg dd\nra7g ro trujia, dsi 
yvpLvd^siv. — KKstuorarov* %f h '€) % v ffr tit i a #yaX- 
£ia Ajo^, 8 O s i 3 i o y l^you. — Mar^ roy A 1 9 e i o y 
^avaroy, 'Kvxdmg r % v (B a,<r j X e / a v xaos'kQcSsv* 
— 'O A7»o^ xofig '^y 7 r E ^ /x o y xa; IMoyff'^^ Oy|a-= 
8 i a £. — *H 'Iww*?} (piXQCo^ia ^ | aro 10 a^-o 6aXoy, 

Ir&y.tzil aero Ily^ccyo^oy. 

1. *«p»3-w?, n. pinr. xTftr/;. — 2. «!ct'y. 3. pi. pres. dui. — 3. hth. tlpi.— 4. 
■rtTW, T.-L?, tt-aoa, rav — 5. tt^c-hks/, it is incumbent upon. — 6. <\wof, », 
KXiivoTttrzc, superlat. — 7. hv, tra^. 3. s. imperf. siwl,— 8. Aifc, genit. Z«yf,=-= 
o, -uez>*u$xvf — 10. 4§^«tT9, began. a^X v ' 



L First Declension, 



3. No v {Aug Uitrrsus xod Tg|^oyO£ l Ugov iSguVaro.* 
— 5 H v I a K&^j^wy 3 xria-^K e<rrk 'A <r 5 £ o y € a, 
roy $s%(x,{jlsvov a B d g x & tov 'A hi? a srariga. 3 — - 
To rdXavrou to BocSvXdjvtov 6 Mo M\ ISh^nzovTot, 6L g 
'Arrixdg MmTcx,,t7— 'Eri xo§ v$ ji r n$ ax § a £ 
2oyv*'oy y&oV iarjy 'A jj v a £ 2ow;c60*o£. 9 

3. n t '(TT<?, ritV-risa*?, Fiies. — .Tfg^av, Tigjunves, Terminus. Fides and Ter- 
minus are names of Roman divinities. — 2. ifyvo-nj, erected, if gua.— 3. New 
Carthage, a town in Spain, now Carthagena. — 4. efifa^asm, particip. w/t© 
succeeded, (Si%0fA.cn ) — 5. sretT^g., ir*T§<5?, accus. iraT«g*.- — 6, The same asi-a 
Bzfiuxwuy rdhcivrov; the article is repeated to point out with greater precision 
the relation between the nouns ; the participle of it/ut or yivoy*i is under- 
stood. —7. cfvWm/. (3. s. pres.) is wor/A, Svvay.ui. — 8. lovvtov, Sowvfotf. — 9. 
Ssyv; % Scuvtdfos, 

If. SECOND DECLENSION. 

1. 'O Svpog d \ 6 y i <r t o g. 1 — 'O 5?Xoyro£ 
^ v n r 6 g y l n ^of & a^?wro £. — c O X 6 7 g Trig 
$/v%9jg ff'/JwXdy ss-n. — A e 1 X y 6 ffX ouroj xal 
^iXo^t/^oii 3 a * 6 v. 1 — 'O UriyccG-og 'iititog 
l\» z x T Y[ v 6 g.-— 'H Ai'yu^rof 5 u § 6 y 3 Ian rou 
N e i X y. — My) zaro^ysi 4 fiuxgdv 6 8 y vogevstr6(M 5 
vgbg Tovg 3i8d<rxetv G Ti %f wn/^oy InuyyeWophovg? — - 
01 ^HguxXeovg sxy v t xar^Jo^ 8 slg t%v II s X 0- 
^6yy?jfl"oy. 

1. fVTt is understood. — 2. »y, was. 3. s. imperf. u/ml. — 3. Su^ov. Accord- 
ing to ancient tradition, the Delta was formed by the mud and sand washed 
down from the upper parts of Egypt. — 4 uy> k*.t6*vsi (imperat. pres. h*tox- 
do riojt neglvct. — 5. irogst/VScu (infinit- pres. xogsvoMti.) to go. — 6. SiSat- 
xuv (inf. pres. StSuazce.) — 7. -got towc svstyymoyfvcvc (particip. pres. i7ra.y- 
ytfcof/.*t) to those who promise. — 8. *#rt$K$&., Karigi(oyai, 

2. 01 AiyvKTioiTQv 'i X i o v xdtA Tty ersk^vv^ 
S s o y Xi^oycny. 2 — f "Af??£ [muth 3 t o v g 
xocxo v g. — 01 Uvy [/, a,To i t oT g y s § d v o i ? 



II. Second Declension, 



3 



1. thttt, inlinit. pres. tlpi, the construction is ol Aiyfiirtw htytvciv tut 
■iihiov K*i thy o-tKHvnv itvai 6eou{, (accus. with the in fin it). —2. hfyovpiv. 3. pi, 
pres. \ty®. — 3. fjucriu. — 4. 7roxty.m. 

3. Avzw jCGCti'iriru <r vv v 6 [A qj error 1 "keocivu 
3e xui "kern ov r%g avrfiv 2 luortv? — *H ofy?) x»t h dtrvve- 
Pio,, $6 u /a s y \ or r xdxw, ffoWovg 5 &7rcij\§(rav. Q 
— *0 Z$v%ig eno'tytrev 1 ^iTrvoxhravgov, &v&r§e(pov(ru,v 8 
it v. ili to *l7rxo%evravgw ^ ^i) ft w, xop$% 

V V}7T i to. 

1. £<ttov. 3. dual. pres.e£>t. — 2. tjjv ed><rh, sc. 6<fov the same ivay, or toge- 
ther. — 3. iaa-tv (3. pi. pres. upi) go. — 4. /ulytp-Tos. superl. of piyAS, fxeya.hu, 
/u'iyct. — 5. iroXMvc, from ToXvs, 7roK\ii, 7ro\v. — 6. aVioXtaAV, from air6KWUt.-^-'i '-. 
iiroins-iv , from 7r6iit».^-8. aycirgiqovirav, particip. pres. from avarice. 

4. 01 rd SL x g& rov "A6to hoizovvreg 1 pang o~ 
€ i to r a r Q i ehai \kyovrm? — UoVkdzig d v 6 § w vr w v 
ogyn v 6 o v e$ezd'kvi^e s zgvTrropevovS — ~Kdroitrgov 
s'iSovs 5 %a\zo g I <r r\ 6 olvog tie v o v.~Avi§6s l 
o J v o g e 1 1 s 8 . v 6 o v. 

I. oi ivoiKOvvret, those who inhabit (part. pres. hotKice).— 2. xiyovrai, 3. pi. 
pres. pass. Ktyoo. — 3. i^KAhv^i, from iKK^xv^-rce. — 4. x^v7rr6/mvov from K^ynrce. 
5. sT«Toc, tf/oi/c — 6. ia-r* for 8<rTt. the construction is %*hx,6s \?ti katoitt^ 
(Wove. The mirrors of the ancients were made of metal. — 7. ay»g, avfyte — 8. 
(fifawfAi) usually reveals. 

I« 'Ei> "Egvxi 1 rng H t ixe'kiag> 2 AtpgodirTig v s w g 
sirriv ay i o ? 3 ii> of 3 sroXz) 4 ft\%@og TregiFrspfiv rgstperoii. 5 
• — II 7oXs[A>cc7og 6 tyihbzdrto^ zurevxevutref 
'O fJL n § w Hw v. — Aj^owraj 7 oi X a y w two aXw- 
vezM* tots 9 [jlsv rori dff — 'Ev r?f 

Sot^tw, rfi "Hgq, -TrXsiG-Tovg 10 r a g ergetpov" xa) evt 
rov vofiltrfrUTog rm lit&yAW) r a w g %v. 12 

1. 3 'E^w|, »«of.— 2. -xoxfi is understood. — 3. afrom lit, — 4. wstiw^SSo;, 
a great many.— 5. t^itai. 3. s. pres. pass. T-gfcfti). — 6. K%rri<nti6ctoi, erected, 

KATAffKivd^ce. — 7. fiti<>OUV<raU. 3. pi. pres. pass. tfJgttB. — 8. uKUTThi;, ahUTrtKOS. 

—9. totj //fy— tot« sometimes — sometimes. The adverbs ^evand^are 



i 



If; Second Dtclension. 



Sometimes employed to mark a distinction or opposition between certain 
things by way of Antithesis. When there is an enumeration of several par- 
ticulars, fttr is always joined with the first, and <fi (from with all the 
succeeding except the last. — 10. 7r\iicrTwc, superl. jrxs/a-TCff, », ov, irom.rroxv;. 
— II. «Tgi$or. 3. pi. imperf. Tgepa. — 12. h, was,d^i. 

III. THIRD DECLENSION. 

1 . ? H rvguvvis dhxiocs [tyr n g e<rriv> — *G 
fai*Kos r ns 7r ar g iho s l ffgohoTYis Isriy. — "A 3 u v t s 
%ti it a, 7 s *A gT e [Jud o s %oXw * y ^"hgtMS vx® 
<r v o s 3 sTrXnyn- 4 — Hgoxvn lyivero 5 a 55 3 w y ? <J>*Xo^?jXa, 
X * X * h oj p, Tqg svs syivsro 5 s T o ^. — e O eXeQag- 
r &v d gd xo yr a, oppudel. 6 — YXavxog, 'in yr^ids 
far&gXM, 7 fJt.vv B h&xw? slg p s X i r o s ^6ov 'ixetrey™ 

1. 5j-*Tgfr, 7rttr£l$os. — 2. at (partic. pres. tl/mi) being.— 3. cue, e-vse. — & 
l7r\tty», was wounded, nxta-sra. — 5. iyiviro, became, i. e. was changed into, 
ybofxcu. — 6. ippeefti. 3. s. pres. d'ppcefia}. — 7. vr.i^yj** (part. pres. tnrd^^d 
being. — 8. pvs. — 9. fidnctv (partieip. presv vivxae) pursuing.-^10. Ittistj?, felh 
# farce. 

2. Ais<rxd<ruvro l r 6 v U e v e a, al M a * v d 5 s s, 
xcc) ui (dgMtcci 7 by ! Og $ k ccj xui r o v ' A ^ r a i' o i/ a 
a i 2 t5 y s s? — 01 ayu0oi &yb* ge s s Sstiv ei xov s s 
emv — T%y 'IraXiav wxipay* irgwroi Aver o y e s av- 
r q x Q v s - f 'A x a, yr i s 5 ol X £ o v r s s sltm 

HtKXlfJLOl. 

; 1. /«ff-s-*y«trT0 (1. aor. mid. indie. <ft*jT:iv), tore hi pieces. — 2. xveev, icuvrfj.-*- 
3. artg, dr/g (Iff. — 4. utatfrctv. 1. aor. ind o&ja. — 5. aretf, *i:A<rx,a.Trxv. 

3. 2 r a y g s v o ar o s l Tzrgas. xoitKuivovny 2 
— *0 h' g 7 v % gWy hftoQaims zai ^a%>jr^6^. — O < 
Ooln««ff rw ^goLxKel ogrvyas 'i0voy*~ -Of 
jr I f 5 i z s s ev rfi 'AtTizfi svpwoi, ol ds h Bo<w- 
net, foyjotptoyoi ipay. 4 — H TOtgoi^ia \zyei? v»"Ki fc- 



111. Third Declension. 



% a ihag r o v g yegovrug yiyveeQai. — ITa- 
XajG£ pvOog Xkya, 7 o v g Mv§[AiS6v»g ex 
lAVgliYixc/iV &v$gug yeyovevoci? 

1. viae,, vfartz. — 2. Koiha-ivcvaiv. 3. plur. pres. atlKUtvce. — 3. WviV.S. pi. 
imperf. — 4. iT<rav (3. pi. imperf. ei/xf) were — 5. xiya. 3. s. pres. hiyu^ 
—6. yiyaivat (infin. perf. yhc/uat) became, the accus. with inf. 

4. O i N o [jl & h e g rwn A * S v o) v x ov rorfg qyA- 
f a/c, 2 aXkd, r cc 7 g v v f iv a§i6[iova-iv^ — llsgiavdgog 
e§uTn0sig* rl ^iyirrov 5 h lXa%forw, she, Qge v e : €* 
uyuQu) h (j k[LU7 \ uvOguvov — Titian zgeifrcbji fo- 
7h ?? poo^y}- %£fwi/ 8 . — Eywifa zal pvgoy yv$)v 
uhio? Scovdrov. — r v v a i f * 10 zofryLov n <ny% (pe§ei. u 
— XaXsjroi/ fori hsyeiv vgbg y a tr r e g a, wra 12 owe 
6%oy<raz/. 13 

1. The Komades'of the Libyans, instead of the Libyan Notnades. — 2.; <r«uc 
ijui^DLt:, by the days. — 3. dfl/0,uGv<m. 3. pi. pres. a^Spice — 4. EgarxSsfc, (par- 
ticip. 6g»Ta'a) being asked, — 5. jwe^WTev, superl. of /uiyas. — 6. <$g>j'v, pgeydj. — 
7. ^etVe-av, superl. of d^afic'f. — 8. ^igd?. — 9- with alria, the word es-T* 

is understood. — 10. yvvn, yvv*tK6s. — 11. qigu. 3. s. pres. figce. — 12. Snt.ov?, 
»t5?. — 13. i^ovusLv, particip. pres. ep^a?. 

7^a!pfrai 3 7 w 5ra?§£ 5s wop VTroGXeTtOVW 4 'i%ei h hi 
%i$og fo %£f<n, r ^ ^ ad'Kiu %aQr,<rroi) G ye\uv- 
7 e, 7 [jLvfiev* rojv peXkivrM elh or e, xocl ruvroc 10 
6 § wv r e n ro %i$og h r a 1 » %e § ol v r%g (xnrgog. 

1. tee 7rofe (irovs, -«J'of.) in the feet- — 2. h s. imperf. eijut) was. — 3 
y£xq>trcn, (3. s. pres. pass. ygdta) is painted. — 4. CTrc0hhovrct, part. pres. 

VZO@kilTCe. 5. iX tl ' S ' V TeS - ®- **9»0-T5V, St/. KxBilfAai. 7. 5.g>.<flTS 

(>«A«y. particip. pres. yn.dia) laughing. — 8. ^tfst?, ju^ejuttn , (jtafiv.— 9. tlf&tt 
(«y&'c, partic ci<fu) knowing. — 10. kxi '<rAZra, though. — 11. Sgiyre, particip. 



IV. Contracted Declension.^ 



IV. CONTRACTED DECLENSIONS. 

1. \H <p § 6 v n (r i g {jAyitrrof ItrTW ay&Qov. — H 
<P v (r i g oLvsv a 6 n <r s w g t v $\6 v, 2 q tie pad r>- 
<7 1 g 6i»sv (p v<r eco g iWivkg. 2 — H 6 X s u g '^>vyjh o\ 
jr'o^or 3 — Ovz sfTTiv ovhiv 4 zge7<r<rQ9 vo t uoi xbXzi. — 
■ApieTwzog zbn tov aos\$6v' [j.s/Avno'of on r % g 
[a e v $iK<rTd<rsug <rv %|w? 7 Trig hi d i ukv- 
(T s ug eyw. 

1. fj-tyieray, superl. of ftiyne. — 2. «r«p, is understood. — 3. the verb 

lici is understood. — 4. ivfh stands instead of t* after a negative. — 5. e$». 
3. imperf. <j>»/«i\ — 6. ui/mvaa-o, imperat. from ft*fti»onu. — 7. >*gfa. 1. aor- 
indie, o^c^s/, construed with the Genit. 

2. ? H bSguv'kig sarh evP'/tpa,, KrrttriSiov 
'A X s f & v <5 gk a g 3 zo v g e a g rqv Ttyjnv. 1 — 'O/ao- 
voovvtm' afis'klpw it v //, £ i u G-t g TravTog 7 s i % o y g 
foxvgorsga,. — 'H 6 o v g (Soimvog itrrtv dv^uiroig %go- 
vog. — ILsXiav, tov Hoa-eid&vog mi T v § o v g vlov Yfrtog 
f i0gs^ev* — 'AsroXXw*. 6 A;0£ z<%) A n * o v g 5rai£, ors 
tov Hvdwva, 4 zktsto^svo-bv, 5 q'kQsv 6 slg AzX&ovg zal 
xags'kaSs' 1 to pMMM T7\g Tr { g. — A iSov g xoigu, 
zciijiv &%iog fsrfty idv WgQfos &g%r t g 9 cccvtov aideTa-dm. 10 

1. T»r T££W, by trade. — 2. c,uiYiuv,oju.ovoov*rc;, particip. pres. c/ut.6ve'ia. — 3. 
ilgt^iy, from Tgf'?a>. — 1. IIvBuva, a celebrated serpent. See Lempriere'sDict. 
— 5. kilt st 6% ivo-tv. 1. aor. x$.Ttfrogt6a. — 6. »A0e f came, ig^ojuaf. — 7- wwgiMjSe. 
2. aor. Tjtgaj.ttu^Aia. — 8. la-*, 2. s. nit. iroftai, tlu'i. 

3. 0* o(psig tov lov h Tolg 6b o v<r / v 's^ovs-iv- 1 
• — r ILco^ccfTG-og pzya ml <rv<rzM o§og Iitt'iv^ — 'E» 
Bo;wr*a hvo sltrlr hitrr^ o § % to [asY 'EXi^wv 
zaXovftsvov* eregto de KidougwV' — O "Nslkog 
7rM7o7a y ev ti \%6vw> — K i § S q vowgd ^np'wv Ael 



IV. Contracted tteclmsidnt 



qjeget* — Aip.bg fAsyttrrov &\yog dvflg'jjxoig i$v. 7 — ■ 
3 / $ o g nrguarxsi* tru^x, 7ov hi vovv Xoyag. — Aaifrffc 
rg&f 6 TLo'kioPxriTYig (Sice flgei^ rd; sroXfi|, xurutrsiuv 
rd Tsix r i Ti(/.60eog' 1 $s zre'iQw** — "EyhsTo xard 
rove Tif :f iov xgo'sou; avig rig 'Azizwg dxP oh"' 3 t X a- 
z ovv 7 a v y sv n t o XXd 'Att'i'/joc 6^ou.d^6rai. i4 — - 
T^ucc 15 to? g yovei g, — Alaxag 7 d g z\=l g rov qftov 
$v\dr7cL^ — Of voXvxofcg^ hWoyfitn^ t o v g i % ffv g. 
'Avdy^u^tg rfc apL-sXov sir* 19 rgsjg (pzgsiv j3 6 r g v g* 
rov rgwras, qjoysfc' 7ov osvrsgov, pLS@'/ig' rov rgitQi dr$tot,g. 

1. ^jw<7»7, 3. pi. pres. — 2. sis-iv. (here are, uui. — 3. to txh, the one. See 
II. 5. 9. — 1. xiA:y«5vo'/, particip. pres. pass. **>i£4'. — 5. s^s.-, 3. s. pres. %%o>. — ■ 
6. 3. s. pres. <p%«. Plural nouns of the neuter gender are commonly 

construed with verbs singular. — 7. tpv, is, <$6u. — 8. TiT^myna. 3. s. pres. 
T/T§a : ffJta- — 9. Demetrius, surnamed Poliorceles. — 10. nget, 3. s. imperf. at^ice. — 
11. Timotheus. an Athenian General. — 12. -ni^av (part. pres. rj/Sas) by per- 
suasion. — 13. ip" In (d-i and 8?, », h) from xchom. — 14. ovtuz^irui, 3. s.pres, 
pass. 6i outsat. See above, note 6. — 15. rifta (imperat. n/um) honour. — 16. 
9vX5tTT£i, 3. s. pres. j^XarTa. — 17. ToXvircft; from -r«^v-r«yj. — 18. 'tKKsyJscir 
2- pi- pres. 5XX3^aa. — 19. jiVs, sajc?, etvst. 

V. EXAMPLES IX ALL THE DECLENSIONS. 

1. 116 vog zv'z'ksiag x a r fig* — E v z X s i a v 
|Xa©W ovz &vsv stqXX&w 77 6 v oj v — *<P v % rj g uocom^ 
sorri <p ci g> [L cc z y X 6 7 5 — XaXsvroy 4 ro y y\ g d g 
Irris avQgavoig p a g — 'O ^ g a 3 arai T ?f- 
# u £ 77 a 7 ? liV "'X J/ a % g, dp ov 5 tt 7 a p g h 
"A ^ y £ i "I v a % g za7M7ca.' J — Gv7=~ 7 6 v & p pajar- 
7 v uQzXsf h X f v °" ? ^- X I y sfe ot;ri rci; ai/o jj- 
7 v 7} sm^nfAog evr v %i cc. 

1. -r:>5;. f3-T« understood. — 2. ixapsv, from \uu@xva. — 3. construed thus. 
/.:>a? icri p^a/u^acy -^vj^ic iarsoms (particip. pres. voriv, oZ<rtt, cuy, from 
■ zc-f'-:.] — I. construed thus, to yigts i<r-i nrels dy6^7ru; @<t£C? %ct\i-6v. — 5. 
See IV. 3. 13. — 6. kuxutai, 3. s. pres. pass. -A&httt. — 7. ovn — owt«. neither— 
nor. — 8. af»«>.«7. 3. s. pres. . 



V. Promiscuous Example? 



2. 01 rirriyeg trirovv-cci 1 r % g o g o <r o u.— 
ziofa zu) t Xov to g Slvev <r v v i it i o g ovy} a,<r$a~ 
Kia z r n u< a r cc — 'A y a, 6 o zX so v g 5 kXeXoisro- 
rag, X dv 7 a, si 2 ixeXia p s tr r d era- 
<r 6 cj g ml d v a g % i a g- 

: Kz v s <p b X q g (pigsTat 4 %i 6v o g p s y o g° 558* 
X a X d g n s * 
B^oyrjj 8' J* \ a ft ir g d g dc7 e §07? % g 
(psgsruiy 

dv e pa v 8s S a X a <r <r a rafaVesraj. 6 — 'H 
rwy /3 £ o r oD y (puw aai vo<r uv fyrmv* ml y n g w 
A /xoT^a dxttgcit-riTog. 

I. <riTovvr*i, ririojuuti, with the genitive. —2. wz, iari understood. — 3, 
' AytzQoKiiov; s*>J\9/r<5T5?, uhen Agathocles died foxuia*). — 4. <psg«T:t/, from 
— ,5. W 5y 5C %iivcc,ihe poicer of the snow, i. e. the abundance: thus also. 
Est hederas vis. Hor. — 6. Tct£a?<7irdf,3. s. pres. pass. Taga.V3-». 

3 "Agyos 7rciv67TTng o^aXjxo^ ^sf 1 ii tccvtI 
rw <ra[Aari> — K\sdi>0Yig'i(p'/},' 2 rovg d tt a i d s vr o v g" 
(jiovTi T7i ft o g <P ?J ''wp S ?j £ i w y diotipsgsiy. 4 — 'Ayos- 
yjzgc\g ovsioi^btisvog, 5 on 2*Wjj? sfc, 6 r w y e- 
yn, aXX' ov 7oj 7 gov w. 7 — 'Ef ^v 8 za] r&T 'A % i X- 
X 5 7 £»fy 9 (3&m%svew i0 7%y MogfttMvw, zc&i rw* 
N e a- 7 o g i h II u X w iy tlghv i[ dgyjiv" zui rw 
"Q 8 y <r <r 5 7 o'/a;o< fyivm® n xugd K a X v ^ o T Jy 
iL y 7 goi z ct, 7 a, p p v 7 o) za) z cc 7 a tr z I w, ayjj^ 
oyn 13 ^<x] d a v d 7 or aXX' oy^ s'/Xsro 14 d@dva,7og 
sivaij 5 dgyog tiv, za) ^h l& y^gu^zvog^' r$ dg s 7 ft* — 
AsT 13 70 vg vkovg z o tr [/, i 6 7.q r i %gr\<rQui™ ly 
v ogs ia, zoct <r % ?$ ^ a r i zoia t s g i £ o X tj. — 'H g a- 
»\yjg 7 $ ^oX^ r ^ f As gvui ug go, g 7 ovg 
6'i <r 7 ov g 'iSa-i^sy. 20 — 'Azg'uriog 7 %y smvtov Svyoc- 
7 I g a, Auvdvjv iAS7d 7 0v it a ; 8 g H e g(r> ! ug h 



mall the Declension* , 



a d g p c& z r elg SdKuo'G'av eppi^$r 2i h tie X d g- 
v a J irgoc'/ipeyjq 22 2 e g \ (p w rsf r^w. 

1. «<£«f. 3. s. imperf. %«c. — 2. 3. s. imperf. <p*fxi. — 3. Accus. construed 
with the infin. — 4. tf/*<|>sg«v, infin, pres. JWpfga. — 5. bvufagofjims, particip, 
pres. pass. bvtiftgce, — 6. dirt, from s?tov.— -7. «/^ef 2kv0»c is understood. All 
other people except the Greeks were anciently called barbarians.— 8. h, 3 
s. imperf. efssn-/. — 0. ^av, infinit. pres. £aV The Attics contract ae/f into 
»? ,at« into », and into *«y, in the four verbs zuidu, fo^da, and ^gaS- 
p&t. — 10. (satffihivuv, infin. pres. fiarixsva, with the Genit. — 11. agX ilV > infin. 
pres. — 12. (xivav, infin. pres. /ttlva. — 13. oft/ (partic. ay from is 
not rendered here. — 14. th.tTo, he choose, ul^ta. — 15. uvai, from £t/t*t. — 16. 
ftiifiv. (whig, (jtuStfiia., p.»<?£y. — 17. particip. pres. x^ao^m. fxuH't 

XZ^fxiVGc, without exercising. — 18. <T«7 (verb impers.) rou; nous, youth must. — 
39. inf. pres. x$&opn. — 20. titans v, fix-inn. — 21. V^pi-it, piKTa. — 22. 

4. Xlo&r 1 dpQgomog v 6 z r a pep 2 ?j X ; o y 5 xati 
7. t [to v fjierd z 6 g o v xctl d i a v perd p k 6 n v 
xcLp 3 a$i'ky}$ 4 avrov rqp jttfiraf oXji/ 3 \v it q p r%p 
h% o v n v *ois7£. 5 ---*IlgGC3ckyig l'Xa£s 6 ftugd 'E^juot? [xh 
% i (p o vug* 'AsroXX&yo^ os r 6 f a, 5ra^ e H$a*Vroy 
d£ § u g a za, %££><royy, 5T&/)e£ Ji ' A&ji/efc 5r I jr X o y. 
— T f2 Zf5, 'A 8 n v xcii 'A sr 6 X X o j> 5 56r£ 7 
/ao; <k p sr 7jv 4* V X%S> m ^ her v %i mp fiiov, zm) 
? ur) p ufASfATrrov, xut evehviv § d p a, r V. 

1. iroflii, 3. s. pres. -sQla- — 2. a^O' for /ust*'. — 3- /cay for ««i e*v. — 4. ct«fA;;c 
from apxigia. — 5. ttoiu;, 2. s. pres- ~5t?ae. — 6. Ixa,Sa from K*/x@zva>. — 7. Sort 
from fifa/xi. 

5. Hip fen 'EXX&oj xQAettovPTog, 1 r) avrov [ifoqg 
idozef h ovsipoig loer/ 3 dvo y v p a, 7 z e, fieyeSei 5roXy 
J X7T g s it s c r dr a, 4 zdW s t & pt,u pa, xoct z cc~ 
<r ly p vi ra tov avrov ysvovg, : A<riav zod e EXXafe.— 
Q> iXLTfi 'og 5 yspoaspog 6 zgirqg ^ v 6 7 p t ZQP7igo7p i Izk- 
Xsvtrs 7 top u,h (psvyeiv* £x Mazshvlag* top he gov 

B 



10 



V. Promiscuous Examples, 



1. 7re\t(xovVTH, part. pres. ro^ga. — 2. sifojtj/, 3. s. imperf. fonta.— 3. «Jwy 
fromelifcv. — 4, {Ktrgt-rres-T&Tit, superlat. SKtrgSTrwc — 5. ^/ttttoj, the king of Ma- 
cedonia. — 6. ^evdjusvos-, particip.^ivo/iatj. — 7. Ixsxsyo-s. from jcsx«ya>. — 8. psy>«iy, 
infin. pres. qiuya.— 9. fhiiew, infin. cfWxa. 

6. KoXa^ovraf 1 Jy <£&)y 9 tt d v r s g o I xaxol, 
,6 a <r j X s * £, 5 o y X o /, (rargdzaiy tt s o nT s g, 
jr X o y <r * o j , v r co %o U — A* <Ddf#oy ^yyarsgf? 
7 § a T a * | it a i/ 3 i# ysveTqg, ha 4 re d$#aXjKoy zcu 
hct 4 dJdyra ef%oi> 3 5 sfc oSca*,* tolvto? vagd, psgog 
aXknkuig otecurav* — KXfotv^jjff 9 efc o a* r f a # a 
|5owf w//ojrXarct? 'iygotfpsi) 10 %zovs x2 vccgd 
rov Zqvuvog affogiq, x s § [A & r w y, wots wyjfawcfoj 13 

1. ro\*£o»t*/, 3. pi. pres. pass, xGX«£a.— -2. h&Sw. See Lexicon 3- 
iww, 3. pi. imperf. ttfti.—4. ha, us, pin, 5 w^w, 3. pi. imperf. J^a.— 6. 
Tg«7j ouo-a/, part. pres. from e<>»\) oeing f/iree, or, /or aZZ three.— 1. 
TstDrit. TauT* is frequently used in the middle of a sentence to point to some 
particular reason or statement. See III. & 10.— 8. «%r*av*», they gave, dirdgc*. 
— 9. K\««tv8«?, a scholar of Zeno's. — 10. 'i-ygctqev. 3. s. imperf. ygzqa. — 11, 
a7rgg,from g77Tgg. — 12. wove, 3. s. imperf. axovm. — 13. covnratarQcti, from <inopai 

7. ©£o£ sxdtrro) o ?r X d y r; 'imps, 1 "k e o v <r i v 
a\x%v zai t u %v r %r a, r av got g xegaru, 
p e\i <r <r a t g xsvr g a, a y 5 £ j X o y o y a- o~ 
$ ( a y. — Xe/gwy 6 Khravgog rov 'A % * X X s a, a T 5 «. 
IVi oyra, 2 srgsQs 3 <r it'k&y %vo \ g X £ d y r w y mi 
<rdwy ayf i'wy, «a< & g xt uv [/, v s "k o7 g, ml zagregos 
Wqxs 4 xul voduxvi. — Zqywy g'pjj/ to 6 ro^? ft 6\e tg 
xotrfislv 1 ovx uv&JyjfjLUctv, aXXcc r ccJ g r w y o I xo v v- 
rojf d,p sr a7 g. — e H Arpyalfls y3/?a fT%5y 9 V7tsp[isy£&sg 
pupa, x s (p a \ d g svvscc, rdg oxro) Syjjras, 

/xs^y didmrov* 

1. eys/jiee, from y^a. — 2. foret, (uv partic. pres. eifn',) when he was. — 3. 
sTgi<pt, 3. s. imperf. Tgt^ce. — 4. mfli«, Tifafxi. — 5- 3. s. imperf. VnpU 

—6. «T«7y infinit. of iTsc. — 7. Koo-piiv, infinit. pres. xca-^'ice. — 8. t»v olKovvrm 
{oiKav, ov7TQf, partic pres. ctjuV) o/ inhabitants.—®, sT^s?. 3. s. imperf- 

3C« 



VI. Adjective. 



II 



VI. ADJECTIVE. 

1. 'Eyyvg 'IraXiW zsTmi 1 n %ze\ia, vqtrog svh a i- 
pu» zal n o X y dv 6 pun o g. — B /) a % y g 6 fiiog, n 
11 rkyjn pax p d. — B p a % e 7 a? rkp-^ig fttovns z a- 
z %g. Kepdog 2 ultrxpov, (3 a p v zeipfawv 2 — To 
/aIXXgv d<r a Q k g 2 — K o a # jj g dv' dpyfrg yiyvsraf 
rkXog za, z 6 v. — Top d y<&6n nXovtrm Aioyhqg irp$- 

1. aural, 3. s. pres. Kupui. — 2. 6 files, here sariis understood, — 3. yiynrai< 
results, yiyvefAAi. — 4. sfjrs, called, ei-s/y. 

2. Tvpmvk XPWU ^ v e $ e p q y, jr o X X o F §1 
savT^g ipcurrai sltriv. 2 — T v <p X o s s 6 5rXo£ro£. — II i cr- 
to v 3 yi yn, cL7ri<rrof 'n SaXac-a-a. — K aXon 3 favxjici* 
~K a X o v s h dSkfiGsiM zee) fton/Aoy. 8 

Td [tey a X a rjfr ro%jj^ s%£* 4 <po£oi>, 

Kai ro zdv v X a ft £ 6 v ovz dzivdvvov zvp$7, s 

OyS' d <r <p a X e £ 5rai/ t/4>off ^ Sy»jrw ygyg;. 

l.jro>Xo/,from xsKvs.— 2. £ £ '<r/v (from s^tf) are.~3.fa-T/ ;t§»^*,understood.— 
4. i^M^o/Soy. bring fear, %%u, 3. s.pres. s^a. Plural neuter nouns are commonly 
construed with verbs singular. — 5. Kvgil, is, xvgw. 

3. Kpelrro* 1 i<rri per 2 okiyw dy u6 w v xpbg 
diravrag rovg % a z o v g, n perd ffoXXwv zoczw v vpbg 
6\ i y ov g dy a 6 ov g [Ad%e<r8a,i. 3 — O&ih* opyyjg 
d$ tKur epov. — IloX^off 5 tfvJof o$ slpnm «< tr %- 
p dg utperurepo g* — Biuv eQ?i, hslv rbv dyuSov 
&pyonu, ffowopsvov 6 r%; dpyjig, ^ v'ko v <r i & r e p o v 9 
aXX' I y S o £ 6 r s po v yeyovhc&i. 1 — OvSh try pa co- 
(piotg ripiwrepov £<rriv. — 2o<p/a 5 it X o v r o v zr%- 

ri ttjwr s V, — Tlapd Taprri<r<r'iotg* vewf&py 



VL Adjective. 



7T p s v 7 £ p o v zttTU[j,uprvpeft 9 ovz 'fgstrfm 10 — Aof 
a, c & s v % g Hyzvpcc^ vhovrog 'in dcrOevsirrep a. — 
^Apsrn? ovSh xpflfiM (Tspvorepov, ovde /3 s Q a i 6- 
r s p 6 v ecrrvj. 

1. k^Ittov, comparat. of ayzBos. — 2. mjt' for pird. — 3. uzyjc^ni, infin. 
pres. fAdi^fjicti. — 4. obfh, nomin. to tcri understood. — 5. \tti is understood. 
—6. Treevdjusvoy (partic. pres. m*ua>) when he retires. — 7. ytyovivxi, infin. perf. 
yivofiitti. — 8. T/ie Tartessians, inhabitants of Tartessus, or the modern Se- 
ville. — 6. K*r&/Jiagrv£uv, infin. pres. KATcLUAgTv^io), construed with the genit 
— 10. It is unlawful 

4. XI o X X d 7$y fyjuv clvoupLd etrrt^ x&.Qo'kov 31, 
6V& 2 is X s \ o v g s ftofiug e%si 4 Tsrrdpcov* — X «Xfiffo» 
to KOisJv, 5 70 hs zs7^ev(rttt G p cfd i o v. — Ovosv y X v z i o y 
3% xarpihog. — Gzk y ovhh 1 (Mvirpog i o v tsz- 
voig. — K p s i arc*) v 8 olzrippov $Qbvog. — X.p^ (riycfv 9 
% z p s i <r <r o v a triyng Xeysm. 10 - — Aid roSro bvo a>r& n 
trrofta, ds IV 3 Km v'ksiO) uzovcopsv, 14 n 7- 
? ova, heytofisv* — To z s v 6 v in rw /3jw ttXsIov 
s(T7i 15 7ov crvfiOzponog^—Apx^ 1 puvtov fiY$h r\7- 
7op n n ™» #XX&y. — H7spys [jlsv 7& xapov7a l} 19 ty^st 20 
8s 7& |3 s X r i w. 21 — 01 rwy rsXsrwy p£7e%pvrsg 22 7rspi 7% 
7ov (Biov 7s\svT7jg yd to v g~ 3 7&g iXftidag e%pv<ri } j. 

1. See IV. 3. 6. — 2. '6<ra.. (os-ot, n, ov) all which. — 3. 7r\6iovs for ttmiovxs. 
comparat. of 7rox6g. — 4. See IV. 3. 6. — 5. ttohIv, infinit. pres. -nciiu. «ri 7rciuv 
is the subject or nominate to Wri understood. — 6. Mteva-ctt, aor. infin. of 
KtKivw. — 7. outer is used for ri after a negative. — 8. ngi'iTtrm, compar. of ay&- 
fldf. — ^9. triyav, infin, pres. ayxu. — 10. kiyitv, infin. pres. \iya. — 11. ov;, dvd;. 
12. I^9(«er. 1. pi. pres. — 13. uc, (tU, h. — 14. ctKcvce/uiv. 1. pi. pres. sub- 
junc. okovu. — 15. 577si3y £<r<rj, is more abundant. — 16. ov/u.<pi£ovro;, part. pres. 
cjfx^iett. — 17. d%x i > imperat. agx 00 ) followed by the genit. — 18. /unfii »tt«v, 
not less. — 19. t<* 7rag6vra.. (rrxgdv, partic Trd^u/ut.) what thou hast . — 20. £»Vs.', 
imperat tyri®. — 21. /2s\Tta>, comparat. of ayctQds. — 22. AtsT%c»Tsr, partic. 
pres. (xn'iyje. with the Genit. — 23. >)Sious, sc. rav 6u ^2x^077^. 



5. c O hag olvdg l<T7i S p s t 7 1 z w a 7 o c, 6 



?L Adjective 



13 



Is kevzbg, Xssrroraro g* — 5 H Bazrpioivyi %upu, 
s p ov e <r t dr n strri xul s v po p oj r dr vi, — 
UpsffSurnrov tm Ssog- dye v v og ydp' 
x d"KX i o-r o v, zosr^og' ^QiJj/xa ydp Ssov' p>A y iff- 
tov, row ndncts ydp yupeV t d % i tr r o v, vovg° 
hd ffcwrog ydp rpl%£r 2 l<r%vp6rarov, dmyxrf 
zpccrel 3 ydp Travruir (roipwraroy, %p6vog- dvevpitrzet 4 
ydp ffdvru. — O zpozodeikog eig sXa^i'irroy yiy~ 
vsrai 5 [sA y i <r r og* ro ydp woy ov p el £ 6 v e <rr t 
Xflvsiov* avrog yiyyerai zaJ eitrd z&) hzd irviyjog* — - 
'O rwv 7r k e t <rr w v filog 1 (iskk^piu 7roopcc7:6kkvTai. s 
Kdkk i<rro v rb dizaiorarov' p & err ov S' 9 
bymihiv™ 

v Hh i <rr o v he rv%elv n ojv rig ezatrrog epd. 12 
— *0 Sdvarog zmbg m\ roTg %s i p \ <r r o i g 13 zocl 
roJg fie kr itr r o i g' u ovre rovg novnpovg vTrspopd, 15 
ovre rovg dyct,6ovg SocvuLd^eiS 6 

1. 3. s. pres. x^V®- — T VX iC - 3- s. pres. t§j^£?. — 3- Kgetrii. 3. s. 

pres. k£3Lte(o>, with the genit.— 4. avtygiV/cs/. 3. s. pres. avwtffKU. — 5. yiyvirui 
becomes, yiyvovzi- — 6. ^«y2 £ 'oy, sc. teov. — 7. When one substantive governs 
another, each having its article, the following arrangement is commonly 
observed: the article of the governing noun is placed first, then the article 
with the noun governed, and lastly, the governing noun. — 8. Trttgetirobhurat, 
3. s. pres. n-ttgct.7r6\Kv/iAt. — 9. fi' instead of t?. — 10. vytetimv, infin. pres., 
vyixtta. — 11. Ty^sTjf, to attain; construe thus, <rvyjn Qtovvm) av 'Ikxo-to; 
&c. — 12. 3. s. pres. tgv.ce, with the genit. — 13. £2/g>ffTo?, superlat. of Ha- 
nds. — 14. fiexriarQis, superlat. of iyxMs- — 15. wrsgogf. 3. s. pres.' yVigogaV-— 
16. Bnujud^st. 3. s. pres. Q<tv,ua.^ce, spares. 

6. *H yrj <r p a i p o e n g effri zal h //Jew zeTroci, 1 
— 01 xkovtrioi voWdzig bp' yhvqg 5 ; nv s zov g ov 
gvvUvtu? r%g £VTv%l%g.~'EKafiivMag xurpbg 
d Pa v ov g> — lidvra ez ryjg sTripLsksiag, xcci r?jg 
3 * a p z o v g Qpovritiog, zed i%$ cTrovdqg r%g d v skk i- 
7T o v g zpekrom yiyvetrOcci 4 hrjarah 5 — "Q&YiQog roTg 



14 



VI. Adjective, 



ypuarw affX q v xofi iroLviv ofxoiav Sla/rav dtfodebuxe? 
- — Aiovvtriog 6 rvpavmg to ' AiroKkuvog &yaXy*v, Trepistrv- 
X?2<r£, 7 % p v or o v g fioo-rpvypvg 'iypv, xa) ' t%v irupuxst- 
psi/qv* ccvrw % p v tr q v rpdnsfav uQelhsv. 9 — Huxpdrqg 
J5o)i/ 10 peipdxw irXovcnov xal aTraidsvrov, $oy, g'#??. 
% p v <r o v v avhpdvofov. 

1. Kilr&t. 3. s. pres. nupm — 2. euvttvreu. 3. s. pres. <nm'«,ui»with the genit 
—3. w. sc. wi'oc.-— 4. ytyvio-Qsti, inin. pres. ytyvo/mtti. — 5. «Tt/v*<r«t/. 3. s. pres.. 
ivvA/^xi. See IV. 3. 6. — 6. airoefWWi. 3. s. perf. arrofila/ui. — 7. vt^nrvKWi. 1, 
aor. 7rt£iffv\cca>. — 8. 5r;tga>c6<£tsvw. partic. pres. 77*tg*KS//uct(. — 9. a$«iA«v,2. aor. 
apa/gta. — 10. icfw. partic. gf<fcv. 

7. T$ o/jjj voppuHev a £ po s i h q fuivsm? xui "ks7a s 
eyyvSsv ds r p<&%k a. — Ov xpfirrov? vevixpw p&v, 
d (T <poc\ r\ hi *ai dhsd /3/oy do-Kdo-curQai* q xXov- 
&iov xut faixivfovov ; — 'EXsy0s/)oy ai>J/)0£ fan*, 4 as< 
r a X 93 6 q 5 Xlyfiip. — Nixoxpwv 6 Kvzpiog r srpdxe- 
p ojv l'Xa$oy ely/ei/. 6 — - 3f Ev rivi vaw Aibg r p ixe pu xu) 
rsrpdxspw 7rp6Sara qv. — 'ApitrroreXqg eQq? rqg 
TTOudeiocg r&g fih i pi^ag slmi fftzpdg, y X v x s 7 g is* 
Tovg xupvovg. — Tpelg eltri Sixourra,} xaP 9 #5ot/, ol rovg 
$v<rs£e7g xcu Kovqpovg huxpivovinv™ — Asivov 'em, 
8* o v g %e i pov g n rwv (Bs'Ktiomv cip^siv. 12 

1. qa'mrttt, appear, paivofAxi. See IV. 3. 6. — 2. cl icgurrov, scil. ss-t/, — 3. 
aTirxa-aoBtti. (infinit.) to choose, a<ri:a£ofA*i. — 4. t<r<Ttv &vfy6s, it is the duty of a 
man. — 5. rahnBii, for <ra ax»fl». — 6. 3. s. imperf. tya. — 7. ep». 2. aor. 

$h/wi. — 8. /usv — cT*. See II. 5. 9 — 9. k*0' for /cats*. — 10. SietK^ivovaiv- 3. pi. 
pres. fi*K$tvu. — 11. ^i/§oyc compar. of kakss. — 12. agx uv ( accus - ^ e 
infinit.) to rule, ag£«. with the genit. 

8. 'Avdxciptng xpslrrov* tkeysv? e v u? (pilov '£%m 
sroXXoy cL% ioi> y q voVkovg p q 5 s v 6 g cL%iovg. — H [jam 
I f d it o v g oS<ra, trig r e jr <r ex, p r i* fiudifrf pov- 
oig, rtig 8s vpotrOfaig 4 ivtrt ojg yjpir) '%pnrm? — Uvppog 



VI. Adjictiif. 



ft 



h IraKtq. ktioXspwev 7 hq o v o m) finvag 7 i 7 7 a- 
p a g. — Oifc.^uwfl 6 zu\j.\zhg 'sypa-^s 3 dpduuru s v 7 o\ 
zal k v v = v n % v 7 fitutroig 9 hn shs« scat e v v e~ 
v 7} % v 7 a. — "Amur, 6 7rps7'^v7spog ) h r%s AiQvqg 
sr. ■ spurs 10 ^syd'kqv huvupw slg S^fXlajr, &e£w (&vp fw- 
hug x I v 7 s, tTnrelg ds 1 f a z 1 7 % 1 \ \ v g, e7JE$ai~ 
70,g ds s f 'h zo V7 a. — To^ ^npccg iVropofo-; 11 ps-fcpi, 
7 p \ CCH07 / co v £>JV 2 etw, zai 701/g X«X8&ioy$ uffsp 7cl 
s z a 7 y styi (3iovv u Xoyo^. 14 

1. K^il7~:y (ilvtti, scil.) it was better.— 2. b.tyw. 3. s. imperf. >Ayu. —3. ha, 
from us, fiid,ir. — 4. riys-u^i. scil. -js-j. — 5. ^a^I^u. 3. s. pres- Q^i^m, — 6, 
ZZ'Tit. 3. s. pres. ^gas^a**. — 7. IjroAs^tao-e?. 1 aor. — 8. sj,ga^i, from 

— 9. partic. aor. from j3ie». — 10. i-rsgarf. from ^sg«». — 11. 

ht'.lfiTi. 3, pi. pres. i&rog&t. — 12. £;7jr. infinit- of £02.— 13. /S/;:?. infiriit. ox 
&'e*. — 15. scil. s><r/, /Ae*/ say. 

»oy r a- zal s zee 70 if s7n (BiZs-cif \sys7&\. — Kt'^t',- 
£iog 7vyypa$svg s z cc7 v slzo7i7S77dpu? h&r 
h 7rspi7rd7u ksXsv7r i 7s». 5 — 'O Jlkdtm kshsv-qtre 3 7$ 
7?p'J}7'j) frsi 77jg 6 y I 6 n g zu) szu,7Q77%g X v f*- 
7T / d g, (Siovg 4 s7og h xpog 7oTg y <5 qz on 7 a. — 
^iXoviov s v g deovrote 5 7 § 1 d zov 7 a ern fiaurikev- 
7UV7og, B All/slag, vlog ccv70v s 9 1 ffXsiea 1 7 § i l£ z 9 r a 
£tw 7y^ qw&77s\m fl%5f. s — 01 Acczsdc&i{j.6vioi 707g 
lAtiwahU @o'/i(Jf t 70V7s; 9 h 7 p 1 7 1 d hfiegocig zee) 707uv- 
7%i; w% ) o i & % 6 7 1 a zu) % \ "k t a erdfoci fayjldoy™ 

1, fcivr&i. aor. infin. £i'yx, — 2. h£?. the word expressing quality or cir- 
cumstance is put in the genitive. — 3. hixrjTtziv, died. rzxujTsUe. — 4. 0tsv;- 
(2. aor. partic. 0i6&), having lived. — 5. S^'ayra, partic. cTsav, from Jla 3 with the 
genitive. — 6. IfKz-jizv jBis-ixiOcAvr:; (£a.ri}.*'jrx$, partic. of 0xo-i\wai) Silvias 
having reigned. — 7. -r>.s/» from r:\iiay, — 8. tlyj. imperf. 3. s. kyja. — 9. Bon- 
Ms-crnc. -i'^h-fiTw, partic. fat. |3c*0s«. — 10. cTcjj^.Gsv. 2. aor.«T/lg^9 ( f.a/. 



10 



VII. Pronoun, 



VII. PRONOUN. 

1. AqpLTiTgiQS. rig sJtts 1 rw "N'eguvi 9 <ru [lev ditBh 
Xsfc 2 I ft o I rbv Sdvurov, <r o I de h Qvtng* — A$v(jlu» 
afe\$w sJg eTe"ksvrn<rs A <r;£oXaflT*#o£ oh dvavrricrag 5 
ru £wm, 6 %wra ,f crv dnztiavig* n o dfo*k$og cot/ ; — ■ 
T i r o v r 9 sorlv, fit yvvai, on i p e dbroXisroSra 10 
Utrrvie Supine i$ ; n ovx sen rovro cu^govsTit' 12 ov% 
oLVw 13 ffs 6 iraryjg it o v I [x o ; slg ydpov vagedtozsv. 1 *' 

1. elVg from girrsTv- — 2. dTrsiXgi?. 2. s. pres. airsixiu. — 3. $u<r/c soil, titiikh 
avrov. — 4. irexivmo-i. 1. aor. Ts\suTa». — 5. d:r*VTi»V*ff . partic. aor. arAvrda. 
—6. gcSvrt, (particip. £/ie survivor. — 7. 8<*aT«. 3. s. iraperf. egaTaau. — 8. 

d-IQatygf. 2. aor. dffaSviKTKa. — 9. taut' for tgSto. — 10. d-rrcMTray, a7roXi7r&vcrct, 6? 
particip. avoxihu. — 11. BttjuiZits, 2. s. pres. Ba.^a.— 12. crax^omv. infin. pres. 
o-/»9govs». — 13. ow^ ouTftj, rcoZ on this condition. — 14. TT&giS'asicev. perf. ragaeTi- 

2. 2%oXaeTf20£ cbro^wy, 1 rc£ /3i£X/« avrov kiri- 
xgarxs 2 xa) ygdtpav" vpog rfo nariga sXsys A <rvy- 
yjugs 5 fyft'ih vdrsg' r$n ydg r h[*&g rd /3j£X{& 
rgsQsi. 6 — 'Ey Adrp,w rng Kagiag <rz6p7noi shai 7Jyov- 
rat, 6i rovg [/Jv voXirag <r <p i <r i ftaiovs-iv 1 slg Sdita- 
rov, rovg ds tghovg hcvKn* — Kogwvai dWfikcug sWs 
ffurrorurai xa) vdvv trtydhga ayazw* 8 o* <p d g. 

1. ctTcgwy. (partis, pres. drsgfo) tc/io was in wotU (of money). — 2. iri7rgag-KS. 
3. s. imperf. jr/?rg *«■«&>. — 3. ^ga^ay. part. pres. ^geupa. — 4. sxs^s. 3. s. imperf 
xiyoi. — 4. o-u^at/gg. imperat. auy%!tigu>. — 6. Tgs$gt. 3. s. pres. Tfg<?a>. See IV. 
3. 6. — 7. Tretiovmy. 3. pi. pres. srau'©. — 6. ay&TrcSo-i, 3. pi. pres. ayatda. 

3. ''Avdxugtris 6 2«tJ% igurrrfelg 1 vko r t v o £, r£ 
sat* Trokepw dvdguirois I &> v r o /, 2#sj, 2 J a o r o T j. — 
e Ze^ r^y 'AOnvaiy e$v<re'f ez r%g I avrov xstpctkng. 
. — Oyj£<V e\e\)3e%og s avrov p% zgurwv. 5 — No^o^ 

ovrog IJfegtrtxosi oruv sk-dygovg Waimf o Bourftsve* 



* 



VIII. Regular Verb in w. 



tfdvrsg Itigcrai, xard rjjy I a y r o v hvmpiv "ixutrTog^ 
dfiga, avr $ jr^ooo/x^oiKnv. 7 — 2%oXa0Tj*o£ oway 
xbihuv* "kidov &n air r\g slg SsTypa, 3 x£§is$£g£™ — 
KgiT%g &v, n ds\ r a vr d 12 itzgi t&v olvt ft v yiyvw/A? 
ovdh xgog %afii> voi&v. 14 — £7ri[Ms'Kov 15 t%$ 
<r e avro v. — BouXov 16 a^lraeiy 17 sracj, /xj) <r a v r or 
j^wou. — RdvTuv [AdhurTtt, <r avrov ajV^woy. 18 

• 1. i§a>T80e;?, partic. «g«T*'&>. — 2.l$n.2. aor. ^a^ui. — 3. eqvrw. 1. aor. p&a. 
4, OuiTei; scil. sa-Tt. — 5. K§«Tav, partic. pres. Kgctrtai. — 6. Ih&vvy. 3. s. pres, 
subjun. iXxui-a. — 7. r^oTKo/ui^ov^iv. 3. plur. pres. v£oo-x.o/*l£a>. — 8. ?roc\c*ii» part, 
pres. -n&Kiot. — 9. tfc feiyuct, as a sample. — 10. 5reg<fts§e. 3. s. imperf. 7r«g/pf§a>. 
• — 11. uv (partic. pres. e^t/,) if thou art.— 12. tavtcL for ayfst. — 13. yiy- 
vus-iti, imperat. yiyvaia-Ka. — 14. iroicov. part. pres. -s/£». — 15. fai/xtxov, imperat. 
\?t{At\io fjicttj with the genit. — 16. (Zouxov (imperat. fiovxauxt) be desirous.^l! , 
cgGKtiv, infill, pres. agJcrxa. — 18. etl<r%vyov, imperat. a.W-^yyci(xa.i, 

Till. REGULAR VERB IN 

1. Active. 

1. 01 5ro!>5?£o< siV to yAgtiog [jlovov d o £ X I ar o v <r i y. 1 
— 'Oa-ng /xj ^oXa^n rcfc ffc^j?, 2 ae}ro£ ujt' aarwi? 
xokd&fou. — naca hvvccyug xcct zdg nXovrog Its i- 
5c s i 7i\ dfiSTji. — f/ Oray Tivd SiXwirii/. oJ Sent . <r&- 
?£<rQ&i? za) if avrm dvaimmf fiagddguv.—Qvhh 
Trig £vnog$iug oQs'kog 5 orav Tig ^ (Pgswg s % p. — ES 
S V v) (T X I g\ qtkv o-o) to %f $w» — T?Jf JJ£, 6 ]6a*n- 

Xstfc,- 'i\£y£v, 6tt6t£ (r^oXa(oi crTgaTrioiTO? 
7fiv tinrQx6[JLuv o'/sc#a* 8 ^jjJsV hu<p'zg£iv. w — ' Ayriiri'k&Qg 
lgUTr$£\g, vfig &» Tig fid\i<TTct, iraf dvSgwftoig sufoxi- 
^o/tj, 12 si X g 7 *, ret &§i<rTcii ft g d t T o 1 Si Td 
xdWiG'Toc. — 3 Ayig egvr?i()sig, n vug &y Tig £kev6s§oz 



Vlt& Regular Verb in u. 



1. The construction is : ot a*oy»goi a-no@>\t7roveiY (drro/3xiVa») /uivov tit (te) 
&c. — 2. t« «t'8», hispassions, to rraflc;. — 3. (ne^ea-Bai, infin. ff-&'<£>. — 4. The 
construction is : avucTrao-t (dvae-jraa) aiiToy xai (eren) i| ol<t. /Sag. — 5. The 
construction is : olhv b'^sxoj, scil. hri, no advantage arises.— &. ?\S«.2. aor- 
gubjunc. sg^e^at. — 7. erxf>aT8t/3iTa, (optat. pres. mid.) o-r^attuc/uai. — 8 
cittrBai, (infinit. oloptatt) that he thought himself. — 9. fu»eTsv ire nothing. — 10, 
JV*<j5f'gs/v (with the genit.) tuv 'miroKduoty • — 11. &»aT»9sic being asked. ig»T«». 
— 12. tu£oKi{A.oi». Attic dialect for syJW//Ko*. 3. s. pres. optat. thfoittfAios- 

2. a sr r o y <r ; i> oJ AiyuVnoj ro^ vexgovg r a, § i- 
%£ v o v r £ gj ? Pw^aibj he z a i a v r e g. — "AvQguiroi rot 
SdvciTov Qevyovrs-s, h i u %o v <r t v. 2 — Ql'hwnog 
rovg 'ASwaiovg e'lxu^e ro7g 'E^afc. <rro/*a pom 
I' % o y ff* j m, 8 

1. Tst^ji/svTJs scil. olIto-js. — 2. SiJlmvtpi scil. awTcv. — 3. %xov<riv. partic 
pres. for ot i%ovw : The Hermse were statues of Mercury, which the 
Athenians had at the doors of their houses. They were of a cubical form, 
and surmounted by ahead of Mercury. 

3. A*ovu>k>£ 6 'ZixeXog Keg) Tnv largMftv e <r v o 6- 
d acr s, 1 xa,} avrbg \6Ltq? xoct e r s p v s. m) 'i x a 
x»t r& Xo/s-a. 3 — (dkpto'TQx'kqs ml 'AgirreiSns iorru- 
ci a^er sti oralis fare. 5 — <dn<rwg Tfy 'Agidtivqv 
h Nccf w xccrsXiz^ zee] I § s t X £ v <r r 7 Amvcog 
$£ avrfy &v ny a y £ v. 8 — e H yXmsu, noKkovg £ig 8Xe- 
#|ov y a y £¥. — 'E & g 6 r £ v p £ v h Aaxshaipuv rng 
'EXXaJo^ 9 Miopia zal S6f jj %£a?oi/ 19 irw? ttiiTOMotriuv* 
TOig Avzovgyou x§ u P* vv l u vfyoig. 

1. ea-i^ifaicre, 1. aor. a-rsvix^m. — 2. 2* to. 3. s. pres. mid. Imuai. — 3. Kit rci 
honru. (scil. i-oiu), the same as the Latin et ccetera. — 4. ka-racta^ernv. from 
e-vcto-i*£u. — 5. iT/ r*7<f£ ovn, while yet children. — 6. K&rfri-e, from jtstT<*xs£7r«. 
—7. lf;«rAsws from Ejt~\e&\ — 8. ar.iya.yi. 2. aor. draya. — 9. t»s 'EfcaSos, the 
genit. is governed by s-gai-sys-s. — 10. p^govoy, during a period, the noun ex- 
pressing duration of time is put in the accusative. — 11. xenpivx. (%g&c,(;iai< 
with the dative) partic. pres. while it dispensed. 



•4, '0 Aioysr/i; 1 shsyw, on ol ^JrfiXXo; zvu$ rovg 



VII F. Regular Vc-h in ^ 



iyjjgovg 3 d z v o vcri v, syu ds rovg (pikovg, ha true u* 2 
- — M.r$ev) cv^ogdv 6 v s i-i i <r rig, zoivy} yd§ h rvy/ h 
Peal to pskkov aofaroy. — Kdv 3 {ibvog fig* @aOXoy [at}t£ 
k e % yi $•> pvTs spydiryf ftrfisv. — Ai&ovg ftugdirdeiv citgiog 
hp* e&» irgurov & £ f pg 7 cccvtqv critisitrQcLi.* 

1. A philosopher of Sinope, to whom the epithet mm was given. — 2. veiru, 
trx*£ct. — 3. fc*p for ncti \h. — 4. 2. s. pres. subjunc. si/u/. — 5. £g^*V». tgytt a 
toy.s.1. — 6. the construction is : sffa (2. s. fut. «i t a/.) a^to; ol'Jgvs irsego,. ~l<ra.— * 

5r ^Ahwarov 1 ilvev ry)g rm odgaviuv Sscugiccg y s 
y §a<p ?)<r a j. — XaXsffw to tt o ; s 7 y, 2 to zsk ev- 
& a i 2 pddiov. — Aioyhqg kv%vov psff* fyuif a a gf 
dvOguirov, <pn<rt 3 ^Tjrw. — 01 Adxuveg rv)v r?)g 5 irakaiag 
hoiiryig ezXqgornra, z ar akv <r a v r s g, 6 e^tizei- 
X a v 1 elg 7gv$v)v. — *0 (dr,<?svg [Kzrd 7v)v Aiyscog reksv- 
rftv <rvvotzi<rag s rovg rnv° Arrizbu zaroucovvrag 9 sig 
h cLirrV) ha-hnyLav Lit k $viv z 

1. Metro*, scil. Stti.— 2. the infinitives to rrscsiv and ?l M\tureu are nomin, 
to ic-rt understood. — 3. /asS' (for /mtx) ?/«£g*v by day. — 4. a^tts . from aW«. 
5. tjjv t«c. See VI. 5. 7. — 6. KarttKvo-etVTi: (KxrctKua'), after ihey had abolished, 
—7. egcoKtiXsLV , from ifoxfrxati. — 8. cuvctKic-as. from cuvouctgee. — 9. to£s 
KXTs/KivyTaf. (K*TeiKfce) the inhabitants. — 10. a-Aqwt- from d-opsiivoo. 

6. To#aXw£ aztfaysw Wtw ro7g dyatJoTg tj Qveig 

8, 5T 6 V £ l (A S P. 1 OVXQJTTOTS 6yOJ ZCIT& T%V 'AtTIZ^V 

v 7T s ii s j v a 2 roff-ouroy — 'Ef o5 3 (pikoa-oQsT'j 

I V 5 v 6 »j £, 4 Gsfivog rig iyhov 5 zeel rdg cQgvg bxeg 
rovg xgordQovg e v % § a — -Agri fcoi aXw $ i a,- 
zot,0'/)guvTi" 6 dsFTrorng hwktrrvf zai I t fi v s i 9 r^v 
$nksgyiav. 10 — KdSpog dTOzrsim tigdzovra, 7% 'Ageiccg 
zgnvng (pvkctzu, zol) rovg odovrag avrov <r ir e i § s r rov* 
rm hs FTTugevru v, u dv I 7 e 1 X a v n h y%g ^v$gs^ 



VIIT. Regular Verb in W. 



SWXof.- — >A(pgo<rvvyi$ strr) to z g H a i 13 xuz&g f& 
Tgdy [Accra. — Ovrs irvg ij&ar'tft) n s g i or r e7\ ct,t u oV 
varov^ ovrs al<r%gbv dftdgrqpa, yjpbnu 

1. The construction is: fjQvoie a-aivufxiv (arivt/ua>) role «^*0o7c ft- (g**ac 
tbro6*v«i> (&tto8 v»ox,ce) Utov, as something peculiar. — 2. Lrt^etva. u7re/xsva>.—3 

ov (scil. £g6vot/) si?ice.— 4. £7rv;6nca?,iTivoiv. — 5. {rs^yfo <r)? e^svot/ (ytyvofxai) 
thou hast become proud. (?h cannot be translated here). — 6. emgds. iitaigu,.— 
7. ftctK*8iigxvri, (partic. eJWafl eT/a»a6^/^». — S. e«<rT». 3. s. aor. 2. 
iyforitut — 8. (Trwet.e ^xn'm. — 10. tw 9t\t£yixv, scil. /xou\ or e««v. — 11. Toi/rav 
cznttfvrciv (jTTZ$ii; partic. aor. pass. cnti^a) when they were sown. — 12. avs- 
tuxuv. avxrifoa). — 13. The construction is: -to Hghm nanus t* 7rga.yfAa.Tie, 
afgocuvvs wttj is a work of folly. — 14. 7regi<r<rithai. Trsgta-Tixxoc. 

7. ^xpkmrrixos [a'u oH v 1 on 6 x6gu% bireg rd 
fauzotrta %rn £i3, 2 dyogdras 5 x6gazto els diroirsiguy 
srgsQsv. — <E>jXe7*r« xd ^vovr i arvyxdftvstv §sog. 
' — Ovz as hvvcfAo b ^ctjuw/ sidaiyiovsiv. — ? 

*Hga,xk?ig to /ooVaXov, o eipogei, avrbg 'ir s [l s i> 7 ex 
Nf/xto^. — A7}[A,otr0avovg ehovrog Kgog rov ^coxiuvd^ 
dirozrevovtri 8 cs 'A0nvct7ot idu (A<x,y&<ri 9 9 vcti 3 e7irev 9 
sue [liv, Idv [Aavfitrt, ire 51, edv trufgovutruf. 

P I. fA*&dv. fAO-vBdm. — 2. £». <fii&!.— =3. d>-og£t(Jaf. ayo^dgoo.*— 4. The construc- 
tion is: 0£&c (loves') cuyici/uviiv (to assist.) tS> adfjivovri. — 5. au fvvai}. 
(2. s. pres. opt. fuva/xai) av : a milder form of denial than ou Switch, and used 
for it, — 6. juii nafjiuv, for s'i ,u» y.a./xcic (ks^vw).— 7. trews. Ti/uvu. — 8. ob^ts* 
ycy<r/. uirOK'Tthct.— 9. (3. pi. aor. 2. subjunc. pass.) fxahofxat. 

8* UXdrw "koihogovpevog* vtto rmg, "keys, g@5j, 2 zee- 
x&g, izii zctk&g 3 ov [jl e //„ d nz cc g. 4 —0 zoCkog zoti 
dyaSbg avftg r^v eccvrov* yvupw vxoreraxs 6 rco 
dioizovvr? t& 6'Xa 3 za0diteg ot dya0ol ftoKirat rfi i>6 t aw 
rqg xokzwgs — Toy evrvyowro? trotpov it s $ v z i- 
v a i. 10 — ^yjikatrrizbg xar' b'vctg dozwv n rfkov z e 7? a- 
r n z £ v a ;, 12 tov ^63a vxug TrsgisdqcrocTO'™ srsgog ds 
/xatof 14 7nv ulriuv, did ri yd£ 5 dvyzodvirog xa0s6- 
hi$ — Blwv <?o<pi(rryjg Ifej* 16 (pdovspov (r$6i§u x sz 0- 



VOL Regular Verb in u. 



21 



$©ra, n ehsr % rovry [isya xtixov a- v e€ n zs 
n #XXw fJLeya, ayaOov.^—Qi vgbg rfy 56? ay a s % jj y 6- 
r £ £ 19 (FTroivius hdo%oi yiyvovrai. — E * g n %> <*» <r rweS) 
tov rfKm XWoy slmi 21 ml [Avdgov hdvvgov. — Aa/i«Xo$ 9 
&gx}Twrw §v y h Kgiryi zareffxeijoure AuQigivSov, ?r s- 
$5t/yw s 22 I? 'AO'nwv Jjt; (poyw. 

1. hciScgcvfxim. (part. pres. pass.) xoi<fogsa).— 4. e?». aor. 2. — 3, 
sc&xSs. scil. x'iyttv. Keex®; *lj>«i>, is used in a double sense. — /o speak inaccurately, 
and fo calumniate, — to both of these significations x^ac asj^ is opposed, 

-4. (JUfxibwoLt, /uanfiaya. — 5. rhvlzvTovyvci/jihv, his opinion. The possessives 
of the third person (b's, er^srsgo?) are but little used. Instead of them, use is 
made of the genitives of the pronoun abrd?, as ta ^ga/uatT* avrcv, ciOthc, 
ttv~ru>v, his, her, their properly. — 6. ojraTfTat^s. v7rvT&ffra>.- — 7. t» fmnovvrt 
((T/oi/da) to the governor. — 8. tov svtu^oupt* (iurv^tai) the happy man.-— 9. xgn 
With the accus. as oportet, must. — 10. Kiyvmai (yvcn) for tlvat.*— II. xse<r'eVag 
<fbxavv, who thought in a dream. — 12. vnratmKhtti. TT&viu). — 13. viguSriaa.'vo.vi^tS'ta, 
—14. (AaQw. fjutrtdm. — 15. «T/at t/ ^atg, w/jj/ then.— 16. t<JW. part of J/ev.-— 17. 
KinvQQTct. kvt:tu>. — 18. ffv (jL^tQnKi, cvijL^etUce, — 19. xe^ay rfrg?. %!t.iva>. — 20. 
eig»ix*«7. kgice. — 21. The construction is : tov tihiov that kiQov. accus. with infin. 
—22. my ivy tls, ttuyte. 

9. 'ArctXdvrn eire$6ze? wxitrrq rovg sro5a£. 2 < — 
"'Mzhvsov ol dvsfJLOt, ml e ft i(p gi z e f 6 zovrog, xul o 
&$gbg roS vhccrog e%?iv6n%s h 4 — A^oa-^evng Tgog 
Khinrnv thovra, ov% j\ 5 s i y 5 on <rov s<ttiv, 6 6V* 51, 1'?)'/?, 
<tov ovz 'itrriv $5 s i £. — -Tgff rwy wuiiuv reXevTqg sr^o- 
srayysX&jV??; 7 'AvaJguyogq, elxsv, ji h s i v avrovg %vn~ 
rods yevv?i(rag. s ~Q Xgfaip' 9 elitfe™ ov% 6 sroXX' 11 
sites' G-otpog. 

1. Miyum. (qua) for «V. — 2. tsv? -dcT*;. 0/ /oof. The noun signifying* the 
part, circumstance, or object, of which any thing is affirmed, is put in the ac- 
cusative. — 3. 6ni<p£txu. pgtTTco. — 4. t£»v6»jcs<. j|atyG?ai. — 5. #?mv. olef*. — 6. &'t; 
«r<5jr eVt/v. scil. Ihafioy. — 7. TsxeuT?? 7rgoc«t^8^6«V«c. genit. absolute. — 8. 
f<T«». ^6f»»V«c, / knew that J hegat them. Certain verbs govern a participle, in 
<eases where we should use a verb with ihat.— 9. for y^ziua. — 10 



VIII. Regular Verb in w 



% Middle, 

t- GsoxgiTos sgurnQsig, 1 hd 7} ov <rvyygd$ei, oriy. 
bJksv, us (jlsv (5 v X [A a /, ov d v v a [l a j, «s 31 
$ v i> a, [jl a 1, ov (5 v \ /x-.a /. — IldvTM /AO&Xjara 
(TOlvtov a I <r % v v s o. 2 - — dfAiG-Qov to sv nouh? 
xuv A 7roiPctyj7i[xoo 5% evegy&rfos 'h avridoris (put- 
v/iroci. 5 — Ov rb tf i v s <r a i aJr%f ov, 6 aXXa 70 
&i<rX§&» uiriuv X s v s c a oveihog. 6 — Tov § y \ £ 6- 
[A s 9 v vS^i^s Tov fum rv ©ft I y %| ovw faaQsgsiv 1 . — 
*Avriyovo$ ysro^gw^ 8 srors ro?£ voXsyjois e ir s gx° f 1 ^" 

V i £, o&£, e^sj, <£st;^£;v 5 ctXXc£ fouxsiv to trvpQegoy 
67ri<ru x e i ft s v v.— 01 xdXai 9 ' Adwcuoi o\\ov^y% 

V [iff z 1 %o v 7 0™ IpdrH&i ftoixiXovg ivedvvov 11 yjr&vaLg-. 
• — 'Ef uriffccvros 7ivog 70v ' AvraXxitiav* vug 12 civ 7\s [Ad- 
Xj<rra dgztrzoi 7o"ig dv&gojTroig ; si ; $iv7cl pAv, %$vh 
av7o7$ 3 * a X i y \ r 0, fi5#sXjftwrara 3i sr £ 5* $ e- 

1. fgc«)T»6£ff. partic. aor 1. pass. |g&)T«.V — 2, tti<r%6)to. Ionic form for 
etw^wvew. — 3. The construction is : to si) troulv obx, Qrriv) auio~Bov. — 4. k%v for 
Kii sctv. — 5. $aiv»rtii. Qxivo/um. — 6. aIo-^ov and Uvufoe scil. ss-t}. — 7. The con- 
struction is : v6;jn^i tov bgyi^ouevov Sixp'i^w tov /nctivcy.ivov XZ^ jc ?' on ty ij 1 
respect of the duration of the time. — 8. u7ro%cc£av, s;Vo£fir§f«. — 9. ol Tzx\ai, scil. 
ovrtc, for ol TTtxttioi. As every qualification, though indeclinable in itself/ 
may be declined by aid of the article, adverbs without farther change are 
converted into adjectives by its being joined to them. — 10. ytfx-ii^oyro. d/u- 
■ri%u. This verb is one of a few which have a double augment, f. e. both 
before and after the preposition. — 11. hifwcv, from hS~vva>. — 12. -at; ar tis 
d(i<rKti. hoio any one might please, (raj tig a^io-Mt without ctv: how does tiny 
oneplease.) 

2. Teyovupev &kci%' Sis 5' oiix 'iff? y e v e <r- 
S a j. — "E o i x s v 2 6 (Biog Sfar^w. — A< ^a^Xojraf^a- 

Xff£ XOLT& 77}V pdxiV XVp7C0[XO, 7T&tpSflL^S^S S^OVM XClfJL* 

qXw, rw 31 %fw/u«r/ ml Tfi 7§ixu<ret Tt&efid'hew 



VIII. Regular Verb in 



foi tour i>— A s do i % cc <r iv 5 al (Ashi/nrou ov rocovrQi) 4 

70 %§V0$< 6Vo/ 70V Of/.€gOV OliK O^OKJ, 5 Wff Of 

7S77tysg fares HfoguTroi ro sraXaio*,- sis b'oviQ&g [Jbsre- 
£<zkov : 7 — 'Rkftig e y g 7i y o g 6 7 o s* svvttihov. 9 — tlfa&a- 
oo; efae, 7dg eteiSag shcti eygriyogorav hvima. 

1. yeyorsfiet and yetfaQau from yiyyofixt. wx&rtt (for lZi<r*ri) we cannot. — 2. 

looter, ukcc. — 3. fUcUtivi. — 4. rsrovrov frov, so much as. — 5. 

icifjcoac. (koi/a. The Attic reduplication consists in this, that in the perfect 
tense, before the ordinary temporal augment, the two first letters of the verb, 
without changing the vowel, are repeated. In such cases the long vowel or 
diphthong of the second syllable is shortened. — 6. ovtsj to ^slxahv, ichich were 
formerly. — 7. fxertfiuxct. (Xira.@ci?hc6. — 8. e^aj/cgdi-cj . s^gtfycg* (perf. mid, 
from, iyiigoa.) Iwake 7 I am awake. — 9. humtoi scil. earir. 

3. A'/j^w^af sgwnQe'tSy tots % § f a r o l <pi\o<ro$27v 3 
ore, e$ri, titotoLfiyy&ffzew hmvrov r) § % d p n f. — * 
'AgitrriirTFog eQrt upos 7ov dosXtpov, [dfivrpo? or i 7 rig 

faourr&ereag <rv % f | w, rqg ds di»"kvTSug syu. — 
p/Xoif snog, 6 yaarrgipagyosi sTi[jt,s[jL(p6[ASi>og f% 
Qvtri)/, Ti v % a 7 o 3 yeedvov rqv pdpvyya syjvj — Kvgo; 
© [Asyug UvQoigxu rep Kvfyznvv, (piXoj on\, I % cc § 
faro 4 exrd zokzig. 

1. »g0*T5. aP'/u. — 6. f.ay.vna-0, be mindful, ptpraxxa. — 3. w>zro. tC^c/uai. 
—-4. f%a.gfra7o. '/jte'i^zfXzi, 

4. A o y i <r a ; jt^o g/>yoa — kioyhr^ vpog rm 
h7Si5 , av7cx l afcti oozov* elra efaosra, |i X a|« /? 
srX^ffl^ 2 auroy gr|| fiazryipicC) eixs* $ v % ce, i. — - 
ToioDro^ 3 y iy v ov xep) rods yovtig, ohvg 3 s v jf- 
a i o 4 JTfyQ; cea.'j70 , j y s y s <r @ a, i rods czc<,v70v mifiag. 
— Myereii Iw q 'hdypv° slg (3ovv [j<s7ct[j.opQu{)sT<7a,. J 
rov Bors-opov v r) f a tr @a * 6 ^al ^o'j^a; 7 rw ^op^w ro 
ovopa,. — ^ypXuwiKog xxikvpJStyv o v7* 6 p e 90 g* tree- 
p& pupo'/ izwyrf fipotrsy? oh (jly) & $ m a > M 



'24 



VIII. Regular Verb m w. 



1. The construction is: Atoytvuc tim 7rgl;*h (to a person) iv<rit<r*v<r& £oxh 

avTui. — 2. ttK»^u^uutov, having struck him a blow.-~*3. Te/c5<roc e<«ycy 

such as. — 4. si)'|aj« «V, thou wouldest tvish. — 5. ^ 'Iya^«y, scil. 8t/^*<r«g.— 

6. vtgeLaBat. vh^o/uxi.—y . <Tovv4t/. infin. aor. 2. effcfa^t. — 8. 7rc*g* /uu^gv, almost, 
■ — 9. srrvtya. aor. 2. pass. Trvi^** — dporev. o[aw{al — 11. ai^AffQai, airroptcii* 
with the genit. — 12. peiQ «, y.ot vdeLv&>. 

5. Tpccvv nvd $u<rf potrxpv yuzpfo a p a [i k v 53 v, 2 
rowro #a$ 5 qpiepciv 3 zoiova-av XaOeTv /3oyy (pspovtrav* 

- — MiXav, 6 fa Kpormog d^Xjjrfc, ravpov d p d (A s v og 
'iQeps did rov orrocdiov pstrov. — AsvzovWog 6 Ta^ta/wp 
<rrpa,Tyiy6s, 6 rov MiQpiddrnv zul Tiypdvqv % & r a,- 
y w v i<r d p e v g, Trpurog hisxopurev slg 'IraXfay rou 
zepacov* 

1. <pa<?i, Qui pi. — 2. d^etfxivnv. algca. — 3. nib' (n-ard) vuigstv, daily. — 4. Xo9«I? 
v'igovo-av, gradually carried. Sometimes that which in signification would be 
the chief verb, is made a participle, and depends on another verb, which it- 
self takes the place of an adverb. 

6. 'Esrsjo^ Seal ccur^psg xvpidruv mi zivdvvov ey2 
ilgsi'kovro* lit ipyouriuv r p s o [A cc *, 2 m) (5 a # i o v<° 
jxai 3 h rw dypol harpiSuv. — Asavidqs dzovtrccg 70 y 
n"Kiov 67ris-%td^6<r@oii roTg ttsptrw rofsy^ac*;, 
Xdpw? 6V1 ysrd czid p a %q v p s 6 a. 5 — • 
(dsozpirog spwrnQelg yxo aSoXsc^oy, 6Voy ayroy ay/>J0t? 
4* 1 7 ; 6 l'<p?2, 6Voy 5-J oy^ 6' ^ & 

1. i^iixovre. Zgti(>im.—2. r^ii^ouxt. rgi-et.- — 3. fiaS't&vuat (/3*<ft£a) <T/«ergt« 
/2a)y, / w-i7/ g-o /o live. When the termination of the future <ras is preceded by 
a short vowel, the <r is occasionally omitted. If the short vowel be i, the 
two vowels do not admit of contraction. In this case, after the omission of 
the <r, the a> is circumflexed . These remarks refer to fiafiodpett. — 4. XH* iV ° 
scil. so-t/.— 5. /uz%ov{jis9u. is an anomalous form of the 2. fut.— -6. o^mts? 

3, Passive. 



1- 3 Ed r?fc volazsiizg* fog fat [Av/jparog, air® 



VII 1. Regular Verb in 



<25 



l&ovov 1 to ovopcc rqg <p<X/as iirtysyp&xra i. — 
'TfVo rov n\ri0ovg rwi> irupovruv kv rji sxxXqricx, i a- 
rsrdpccypcAi 2 t%v ymtxvy, zcci bxorpopdg sfyu, xocl 
7i yXafrra poi v s tt s yip e v n eoixe, 3 xoCi evi'ke'kriirpai 4 
ro TTpooifJLM rfiv Xoyw*/, o vu,pe<rxsvoL(Tcipr)v. 5 

Ki rolg h oi«w %pjj/x,a<nv \s\s i p p s a, 6 

*H V 1 svyhsta xol) to ysvmTov pevsi. 

1. alto novo* toovqjusl, only the name itself. — 2. fozTiTdgiyuai. £i*.<T*$*.f<su, 
I am disturbed. — 3. htici. iix.a. — 4. itrtkikHr/UAi. hiK»Bo/u.a.i. — 5. irstgi<rKtvct<rsi- 
pur- Tr%gaTKivd^a>. — 6. \«A«f,u<ui9ji though we are in want of. — 7. <T?/e?. 

2. 'Qvfepia, hi tojv nokBtov axspuiog g<ttiv, qrtg ov-% 
vpopovg zyzi *°ue zuztig 7ror/i<rovrug, ug tstp^(T0ai l 
ph rdgxwpoig, v s ir o p q <r a, i 2 ds rote xoksig, oboes*- 
Tccrovg tie yeyevqarQaf rovg owovg, a,is <rr p c£- 
<p0ai 4 tdg voXireicig, x&i xar a,"k e\v <r a, i rovg 
wpovg. — -'Av0pcovog &v, p e p v q <r o 5 trig xoivqg tvyyig* 
— M e p v jj o* o oti ^vritbg elg.- — 'RvpiTridrig h M.axsSo- 
vice r e a z* r a i. G 

4. uvss-Tg »<p9*t. dvaTTgt'^fii). — 5. pi/uvnero (uipvfoKai) with the genitive. — 6, 

3. *0 Sap^aya^raXo^ exstvog, 6 to evrsTpip- 
fi I v o g* #ai r^v %aiV?jy d i s T X e y p s yog, 2 xai 
h nop$vpi<ri xutopupvypevos, 3 zui h ftueiksioig 
xaraxexksKrp&vog, ovdev <£XXo zdiuxev tj 
poviav xai nfovfiv. — 01 Ili^ayopisoi e'Xeyaw, i v d s d e <r- 
6 a i 4 rw <rw^a7i rote ait pax w ^ V Z^ Tipupiccg %apiy. 
— Tu<pwy, t/mg ^ai Taprapov, p e pi y p $ v nv° 
slys Qvciv avSpbg xu\ Sqpiov. 

I. hrtr^tfj./i(vo(. «Tgf/3». — 2. <ft«.iMYX§ ^^uivec Sank**/*, ro exfxn and tj»» 
are put in the accus. See VIII. 9. 2, — 3. KtL<ro^^vyuiy>i. xnisgvrr** 

D 



V 111. Regular Verb in u. 



4. Tot) ah (kvDpQjTrou h zapoia toJ aa^oJ to} °ham 
v p o <r n p 7 n t a // ro'ig akXoig ^ojoig h uzcro) to! arrii- 
Ost it p o C5r £ 5T X & 5* r a f. 2 — 'Pa/xai'&v a J sroXXaj yy- 
valzsg rti avrd vxg6'/){jlg,7(x, (popslv 7o7g avdpdcrii? si Q i a- 
(A e v a, i nlfri ». — 2o$oxX5fc [ast& rqv h 2«Xet$Hi>i vav- 
[xayjav, 'in iralg fy y xzpl Tponam yvavog a X n X i [x~ 
[jl e v o £ 4 lyj)pzv(rev.---lliQykvYig iduv zors yvvarmg art 
IXaiag dTrnyy^ovis-aivag^ 5 sWs yap, 'i(pn, kccvtm 
7& dhdpu TOIQV70V zagvov qveyzev. 6 — 01 nep\ tqv Os- 
ywrTQ'/Skka, "EXXiji/gg' $ i e v 7> a p a £ v q i g 1 Talc Uspcaig 
crvvs^XezovTO.- — To s I & a p a s v o y* <$ia$vye]v ahvm- 
rov. — Zqvojv gqvXqv &{jLoca-7iyov J hir) zkoTrfi' tqv ds 
elxovTog' s V [A a p T 6 11 /js-oi zkkfydir mi docpqvcuj 2 
Zyivojv 'i$7i.- — 'Ef ToTg ApdxovTog voaoig aia uvacnw 
oj p i <r t o 13 7oig d f [AGtpravov<ri fypla, Sdva7og.- — 01 
TiyavTeg rfiovTifyv elg ovpavov virpag za) dpvg 
% p [A e v a, g- u 

K Tr^c^gmrai. ^geexgraa;. — 2. frtfiT7riirXa.cr.rai. Tr^oa-TTKoirreie. — 3. The 
construction is : ul ■ztfb.ii yvv'ttiKi: 'PcefAa'tosv ill} t what tlviv (s0/£a>) qoetiv tnro- 
^y.ara.ru.a.vra. {of Ihe same sort) role avfyxatv as ihe men. — 4. aKHXifJijuivn. 
aKiiipoe. — 5. airiiy^ovi(rfJ.ivac. a.Tr*y%GYi£a>. — 6. wtyiav. Qigci. — 7. JWrca^S'/o/? 
Siuon-ii^o). — 8. u^.u.^hov. (j-ii^opat. to iljua^/mvcv used substantively. — 9. 
spcurriyou. fA.x<rry6a>. — 10. roZ St jiVovtoc, when he said, genit. absol. — 11. 
ilfAst^ro. fjii'igo/mni. Zeno affirmed that the universe was subject to absolute 
necessity. On this doctrine rested the appeal here made by the slave. — 12. 
sTaigMi/sti. <Tg/ga>. — 13. agtcTo. uoi^oo. — 14. fyjuivas. a?rrac. 

5. UvOayopag zgwroy iavrov <piX6c"C(poy oh occurs v L 
oi ds Ttc^Kcciorspoi <ro(po} oj v o [A d (7 7i cr a v.— UvOuyopag 
Trig uvTqg hpzgocg 2 zti\ zolt& t%v Uvt%v ojguv oj $ # h 
Mgraffovrfy zeet h KgoTojvh — 01 tvsgyeTcxi toIv avOguxuv 
dOavdTOJV Tiativ q% i u 6 q c a, v. 4 — T Hi> 'A&jya/ojs. kqtb 
7rdTgm> '/iyuarOui 5 Trig 'EWd.dog, seal Tolg Tvgdvvcig bvsg 
rqc 'IXevOegiag dnayojvi&vOai. Ouro'c o v6[AQg .tj^uto 9 



VIII. Regular Verb in u 



pLsi> &ko MiXridoov, YiJific/LG-i tie ewl ©^iffTopjXs'oy^, 
xarsSn 9 Ss elg KijACwa, s (p « X a ^ ^ I 9 ^ vxo Uegiz- 
Xiovs, zeel £ 3 a v [x d <r $ q 10 vtto 'AXziGidfiov. — UroXe- 
[xexTog, 6 MexxsSovwg fiouri'kEvg, vto YaXartiv e (r (p d~ 
y Jj," x<x) sraca h Motzsfoyixri dvwtxig x a r £ x 6 t n X2 
xtxl S i s <p d g '/j. 13 — Aoy^jc o ^dtxiog ®n<ri, UoXva-veg-' 
%ovtc&, tov Mazsdoywv a-Tgccrnyoy, si [x e v <r 6 e I 9j, w 
zodrot Trgsa-Gursgov 6Vr#, h hs'mvy 6py6i(T0(xi»- — At 
riflqvoci i[xirrvoven ro7g xcAo'toig, ojg [x% /3 a <r z cx v~ 
u c i y. 15 

1- cvydfAdLciv. cvofjix'^ce. — 2. <r»c ctbrZ; f 7i uii><tc, on the same day. — 3. 
c-ra\ — 4. ^|<&'9»(t<v. a?i6cr, with the genitive. — 5. {j-ytloSai. vykfj.cu, (the Athe- 
nians stood at one time at the head of the Grecian States). — 6. Z^ctro. agx a - 

7. YIKfAacl- UK/WX^Of. 3. KZrZ0H. KATa0alVCi>. 9. iQUhdfc8-/f, <pUKATTC0. — 10. 

tO^y^arQx. Bxv.ua^u. — 11. ir^iyn. <7^1tto>. — 12. K.iT«K<57r». KaTHn67rr(e. — 
•23. tT/i^Sst^H. S'ta<pB?i^e>. — 14. [AiQ-jo-Qifa. f/.tQucrx.6Uiti. — 15. fi*?K.(tvQ<»Tiv. fixe- 

6. Nio£ 6 UXdrcov ovrug jjja a\6yi{xorj xal z6(ryjog^ 
wtts [j/zihiKOT 6 <p n v a r ye\&v VTrsgdyctv* — Aoyog 
rig l&riy 'Fodlovg v <r q v a i 3 %£v<r&-> XP V,J % V ^ a ^>" 
rovg rov Aiog vs&Xnv pfigayrogS—Hgotiorog Xsysi, ix} 
"Arvog did Xiyov evg£0y)vcci 5 rdg xaioidg. — 'Agidti- 
vqv ol p,ev Qcurh axdy^Gta-Qccf d t o X s i (p 6 e 7 <r cc i> 7 

V7T0 TOV ®Yi<T£C<jg, 01 ()£ slg Nd'^OV Z [X i (7 s 7<r cx v p ' 

AiovvrQ ycx[X7i@qwi. 9 — 'H^azXyfc h <d'/i£xig r g cc <p £ } g w 
ft a ih £ v & e \ g zoa [xdXi^ra h roTg yvfxvcca-ioig 
■8iu#o»vi06tg T££iS6y\Tog lyevero. — AxoWoiv zeera- 
h i z a,<r 9 £ ig iff i toj r&y KvxXuffuv Savdro) z d J - 
of r p (xx i c £ ig n did tovto Ix rov ovgavov x a r e- 
ft£[x<p(} yi ig ynv, xcx) iflqrEvtrsv h (dzrra'kict xocg' 
'A^Jjrcw mi h <&gvyiq, ffagd Aao[xzlovri. — IJovov 
(X £ r cx \ X a ^ 1 v r o g v2 ol ttovoi yXvzsTg, 



28 



VIII. Regular Verb m 



I. ihsSr, in his youth. — 2. o<j>6hv*j. crra. — 3. £cb»vai. va. — 4. The construc- 
tion is : Tec A<oc p»£*vroc (p»yw/*t, genit. absol.) repfM)* Xi vv ^ v et ^ T6t 'f — 
svgifi«i'a/. «{J§/ffjta). — 6. aircty^zirQai. airxy^a. — 7. aroA«^6t7o-6tv. dTOAtlTra — 8« 
KO(JLlcrBti<ra.v. ko(a'i£o>. — 9. ya.fx»Bha.i. yctfxim. — 19. Tgafftf, Tg£$». — 11. Kafoff - - 
T£*xiTSi'tc, for el'oo-Tgaa/yflttf .—12. (UeTst^Xa^&tyToj (/uiTcc\\ct<r<roe) vrdvtv, 
genit. absolute, 

7. w O peXkeis xgdrrsiv* [at} xgoXsye' axorvxjuv* 
yd? y zXat? § h tr ?j. 3 — B&tnXgt}? w'y, trzozei* oVw£ of 
(SeXrioroi rdg ripdg etgovtriv, oi tie #XXoi ^Ssv 5 
ad i x % & fitr ovra *. 6 — Ai^oS 7 cauroy, %a* #XXov ofo 
a I c x v v @ n T*- — "Az-avra doxei iroielv wg 9 uviteva 
Xsjaw 9 zai ydo Idv xocpavrixa xgvfy/is™ vtrregpv 
6 p 6 S3 try. 11 

1. o fjtixxus. what you are about. — 2. a-iTw^mv. anarvyxeivo. — 3. ytXAvBfia-y, 
yiXuw. — 4. c-Kdzret, see that. — 5. ^txcTgv more expressive than /u», in nothing. — 
6. afiKiiQyio-ovnti. aointas. — 7. aifov. aiSio/ucti. — 8. d;, as if. — 9. xfocor. \ctvBu.vu: 
• — 10. k^C-Ihz. scil. volro what thou dost. — 11. 6j>Q»avt. oirtw. 

8. u YXag 6 SeioMtxavrog jraTf, h Mvtria a 7? o fir- 
s' a X s ) g l bigevtratrSai, fad zd^Xog hzo "NvpQfiv 
% dy v. 2 — 2o$02Xjfc 6 rgayw^osrojo^, pdya cra- 
QvMjg zaraz 'jwi> 3 di: v \ y q. — ■']rI(pat<rrog e p plQ r? 
bvb tov Aiog e^.ovpavov^ odsv %&Xo£ eyhsro. 5 — 2%oXa<r= 
tizbg largw . <rvvavT'/)<7a,g, 6 kxgvC?}'' 1 xvOophov* 3s 
Ttvog rnv ahiav, zaigov ^ do-Qevfrug, mi 
aiV^wo^ai elg b'^ijf e\Qsh x0 rov iargoij — Alyerai, 11 roy 
Ki^say, Jtt5* rj^y rwv ^Pw^a/wy a§er$iv zarsvoYitre) 
Hvppy elfish, ug h trvyz'knrog aiiTtJ $a<rCkmv sroXXwv 
fl-tfiffiSgioy <p a v e i 7}. XCi —^,vyz§ivo[JL£VQjv 12 tw 7%\m faeigw 
xpog dVkrikag^ ^Byitrrn <p a v s i n av H % 'Ao*;a 3 

J. dTs^Tatxei'c. dToff-Texxai. — 2. ^rntyn. dgTet^a. — 3. KtLTttvidv. ntdLrttnivu. 
—4. ifpipn. pii:Ta>. — 5. eyivtro. yiyvo/u.ai.- : —6. ffuvetVT»ffA(. o-vvctvreteo; — 7. e»ge/^». 
fc|i>5TT« — 8. TrvQb/j.ivw (ttvvBxvouxi) <tiv6z. genit. absolute.— 9. itst/gor 



VIII. Regular Verb in «. 



ixfigywW'c. for^'vcv t%u * T8 C ^ K ^f'vxs-a. It is a long time that I have not 
been tick.— 10. &9«v. igxoft*i— H- The construction is : A*>e?«MT&v Ktv f 'ay 
sirelr t» nyf^a, i?ra». . . — 12. paty«/». («^«t'»»v) QttivofAHi. — 13. trt/^/c^vo^syeev 
t«» rgcaf «TSi'gav. genit. absolute, wfora f/ie three, &c. — 14. $styei'j> or, would 
appear 

IX. CONTRACT VERBS. 
1. Active, 

1. f O $0oveojv eavrov ug i%#foy \virkei. 1 — 
^AyaQoTtrw 6 ^ j X g e. — @dg(rog <rv\> Xoyw 2 a ? y 5 s, ro 
^fr£ aXoyiTjff 3 Sy dffocryys e. — XIoXXo? h x e v- 
r s g eccvrovg <p i X s 5 1 y, owk dXndcijg Q J X e t> <r ; y. — 
Mjj8sy2 <£> £ 6 v s i — N 65 j, rors vgdrrs. 

1. The construction is : xu-£« gaurdv. The first four sentences of this para- 
graph are from Ionic writers, the verbs are therefore free of contraction.— 
2. 0aig<roc o-jv \6yt», courage coupled with wisdom — 3. <uera a\oy'm. for dxb» 
•ytai. 

2. *H (buxiu'jog yvvft Igurrfititrv,? fad ri [tovn rm 
aXXwy 2 ov <p o .g £ T ~3@gwr(W$ zoo-pav, 'i<pn 9 on uvrdpxqg 
zorthog pot for ii> h rov dvhpbg apery. — ? ofyo^ 

rov rwzsrjov [/,eya (p p o v e 7 v xoieT, 
rov rdg op) pug aSpvra trvpTsiSsi y s X £ y, 
7oy 5' dirQevn r o X <£ y ri> rov hi'kov § ga<r eT 
H GrvvriOsicx, xogov y s v v cf' olxovvreg yqv £r,r o v~ 
e y ^aXao-cay, xcl) nXkovreg 3 ndXiv vspiarzozov- 
[M$ v rov dygov- — 01 s o v e xr o v vr e g jr o X f- 
p o v <r i v asi, to emSovXevstv x&t Q @ov $7 v 4 'ifJLQvrov 
lypvreg — Kuvtriuvo) rovg ysvwphovg % § q y ov-r-i, 
rovg tie reXevrfoavrag [Aocxugi^ovinv* 
Ofoov yd§ svgoig 5 Hv ri vguxnxcijrspov ; 
'O f a g ; orav irivuinv civQgwzoi, rore 
XI X o v r o v or *, faooirgdrrovari, v tz & <r iv hixag^ 
B v i a i ft o y o v <r i y, w <p e X o v or i rovg QiXovg, 



IX. Contract Verb* 



1. eg&>T»8si!r«c. IsoiT-ite. — 2. <r«v akxw, sell, •yuvzimv. — 3. ttX&vts?. The verbs 
<r\ia>, jryfffl, do not suffer contraction, except into si, — 4. to 

i7ri@<ivhtvia and ca <p 6ste?v. The infinitive with the article, and sometimes 
without it, is often used instead of a noun. — 5. sugoic (evgfrxtto) «v. couldest 
thou well find. 

3. AiV%t3Xo^, w; Xsyovcrt, rdg rguyydlag fisdvuv 
I 57 o / 5 i. — 'OgQevg cfouv 1 s z i t s t 7J&QVS ts xal hhhga. 
— O* Sa^Swoi rot^ yeyr^axoToic, 2 tojv xoiTeguv 
pozdXoig & v ft g o vv. 3 — 01 cLvOpuxoi to vecXaibv 4 h 
tiLitrgois w z o v v. 5 — Tr,v SfzsXiay xaXaibv* rapsTov 
TTjg 'Foj^rig s z dXo v v ol ^co^ouoi, 

1. Jfuv . singing, i.e. by his song. — 2. yiy»$xx.*<r!tt&. yn^o-noe. — 3. fyfc&t 
otalgias. — 4. to -ri>.s<:y. anciently, being used adverbially. — S. wkouv-, chla. 

4. f O [JLTidh 1 &'i t-fru v ovoevbg oeTrour v6fi.Qv- — • 
"KvGegvyirov vocov v to g, okov (rv l u.7rd<rx£i to <rzd$og. 
- — 2%oXaffTJ20£ v avecy s7v (lekkuif 9 tfivaxtdas jit s u 4 
mm iiuOfiKUS ygdQ'fi Tovg os olzerixg 6 § oj v dX y o v 

7 a, g hd tov xiySvvov^ 'spjj, [J.n X v t s 7 tr 6 s, e X e v e- 
£ w 5 y&g vptig. — Ov [jAvog 6 TtXovrbg rv$X6g } dXXd 
%<x) h bh*nyov<ra ccvtqv Tvyjn- — Tftv 'A^/XXlw^ 
acirida, "Qpnpog evolves 6 QegoutroLV okov tov ovgavov, xat 
yscogyovvrag, za) y a, [/. o v v 7 cc g, zp&t hxa^ofjj- 
vovg xod i: o X s p o v v r a g. 

1. fA»£h>, a stronger term than /t*a.— 2. feirxt. (fia/uai) with the genit. — 3. 
v*v*ytiv fjLithuv (naufragium facturus) being on the point of svffering ship, 
wreck. — 4. ytu. aireet. — 5. extvBe^a. Slaves were often emancipated by their 
masters in their wills. — 6. The construction is : "O^oc htbhtre (described) 
rfo awiSa, &c. See Iliad, B. XVIII. 478, &c 

5. r ISdxyog xccV Ar t vcuog zolXs7tvl\ dxb tov 
ccr n c C6 1 Tdg araQvX&s h Xr t vu — f 0aX^ Xeye- 

ra* 5T£wro£ da-TgoXoyqtrcc /. — 'Ev Mazedovicc ovz 
Wog h xaTCczXivsG-flct'i 2 7iw b dstevco, sj fiyj rig %%6t 



IX, Contract- Verb, 



3i 



Xivuv h ccygiov z s v r *h <r s t s v s — 'EiTrixovgog spurviOsig, 
Trtig &y 7ig ttXo v 7 n tr s i s v f ov 7o7g ova-f xgoarTiQsig* 
gpjj, rn$ Xg sloes r& sroXXc£ tree its pvojv. — S^oXaor*- 
xog i&TgbJ orvvoLVTvitrag^ G , vyx^§ r i <T0V /^oi, she, xcel 
uo i [Asp-i^fr on oiix I v 6 <r t\ c a* — Mrfievors (p g o- 
v 'h & 'fl G M (reavTta /xiyc&, dXXcfc ]t*?2^£ «ara$^oi/ ^« 
g y\ g tr&CivTov. — IlXarwy r?b $\\ocrQ<p\oiv SccvdTov /xsXs- 
r^y t % & \ e (j s v. 

1. aZso. — 2. x.>j.rrLK\ivi<rQiti tivol. accus. with the infinit. (the ancienta 
usually reclined at their meals). — 3. ksvtjjVsw. for ksvt»V*/. This provincial 
form of the Opt. 1st. aor. act -n*, -«*c, -e/s, is more common than the regular? 
form.— 4. to7s cua-;. Tit f/m/ w/iic/i o?te /las. — 5. 7rgos-<r<8«t?. TTgo<rri$«fjit. 

6. r n era?, c i ojtt &' sroXX' 1 g%5; cjyj? xcCkd* — 
x&xolg 6/>w'Xsr Ssovg r t t a a- rd vzovhofia p s\ &t a° 
fj.Ti \J^u3ou. — r e X <£ o fttipog z&it 2 7i yzXolov ft?— 
% ^ZuXprnevg a v r i€ govr cly iroX/xw ;w Ai 1— 
KaXoy ro *y n g z&i to fin y n§ d ? xcckov.- — Nizlag 
ovtus n v <piXo2royo^, ftir'Ts voWdxig ipCfjTcfv Tovg 
oixerag, si n p t <r 7 n % s v. 4 > — ^ Av&%ayopug zpbg 7oy 
iwr^opouyra, 6Vi ski JImjs 7 s X s v 7 cf, nuvra- 
X^ sv i ofJLoia, iarrh n elg Av 5 za7d£ci(rig. 

1* tt3?v^' for ttokxsI. — 2. nail/ for nut i'lv. — 3. »f. subjunc pres. ilpl, and go* 
verned by Kay. — 4. ti^THKiv. agfo-T«&>. — 5. si: afw. scil. J'aT/^a. 

7. 01 KoXfaofog s X X o <r i 70vg *x#£>£ Tgoxoy 
70vtqv a h-7T0 Taig vfopaig xddqvrai? zat euvTovg elg t%v 
sxefacov 3 s 7 a, /x Q o S o* i ^oi'av, xos« v&gai shai 
^oxomh. 4 01 roiytvy lyfivs irgOGrveovortv, 5 ol dl sroXiJ- 
5to§5^ a07ovg a<pv\dxTovg b'y7ag 6 xegiSd'K'koviTi ra7g 
suv7m KXsxTdvaig. — "Ixzem Uopeidtivu r i p & <ri v 
"EX'k'/iveg xyfi Stover; <xt)rw eiri 'I^/aw. — 01 K6X%o* 
rovg yexeovg h fivgtraig Sd7T70V(7^ xal h rw fevdgw 



32 



IX. Contract Verbt* 



I f a prti <r i v. — 7 Ai>af ayogccv toi> KXa^opihiov (pecan 
y sX w v t d ffOTs aQflrimi? phrs [l s i d i u v 7 a.— A*- 
oyevqg iduv nore psigdzw I g v 6 g i w v, Sdppet, $Pjj, 
Toiovrov eirri 7%$ dgwrig 70 — 01 dvOgwiroi ovbe 

70V dsgoc 7oig ogvuriv s '/ w y 3 eXevQegov. 

I. Tor fgoVov ToDroy, m Me following manner. — 2. Kx9»VTa/. icd&»fz*t. — 3-, 
txiivM. scil. Tce"v crergai'. — 4. eT otoueri, they appear. <Joxia>. — 5. -x^av'tova-iv. not 
contracted. See IX. 2. 3. — 6. a<pu\xKT6ut '6vrtLe,when they are off their guard, 
■ — 7. dqQwvcii. o'tt». — 8. el«y. Hoc. being one of a few verbs which changes 
into u for their augment. 

8. Md7pig 6 5 A#jjyaib£, ov s S i oj ^poyov, 1 oWgy 2 
i<ri7sl70 n pvppivTis oXiyov, ohov ds xql) 7uv SLXXuv 
%&V7UV affst^ro, 3 srXjfv vhurog. — ^Oiv<r<r&bs 70v Kvx- 
Xutfk iiB&v(ra / v7cc e % s r v (pX co <r s v. — "OpLqpog 70V ohov 
&v o y v i o v v Xeysi.—BsSociov ovtev hc7iv h $vyi7ujv 
/3*V /S i o T ydp ovhlg ov xgoccige77ai 7po?rov. 4 

1. ov ^gsvov, so longas. The noun expressing duration of time is put in 
the accusative. — 2. ovSh ». nothing else than. — 3. a7rtt%iTo (airix ^) w ^h the 
genit. — 4. ov t^ttcv, for rovrov <riv t^ottoy, after the manner, h 7r§oetigUTai, 
which he proposes. 

1. Middle. 

1 . MdXXov e uX o v x^oyov 53 xivdvvov. — Hupd 
7U MsydXoj vgoo'ctyogsvQ6V7iS Iv 7U Ssixvy, 
Tpos ottXcc d p x v v 7 o 2 ov povov ol /S&onXeug QiXoi^ 
dXXd ml avTog 6 fiounXsvg. — Ol TapuvrTvoi. iSovXsv- 
0V7Q it i s 7 <r 6 a j Uvppov qyspLovci, xcu xaXsTv sir! rov 
noXepLOv. — 'E[x.7redoxXqg 7^v (ScctriXeiccv av7(J hiho^hriv 
iru l pYl77\<rGt,7 0? 7%v Xi7Q7y}7a, dqXovQ7i nXeov dyoL^n- 
vug. — Q'iXovg ^ 7a,%jj x r ft. 4 — Kd^itig^ 6 vocvxXripog $ 
£poj7Yi0eig, nug exr fir a, 70 7ov xXofoov ; ov yjxXmwg* 
%$r\y rov [Aeyccv, 7ov ds (i^yvv imvovugs — -Ovfc?) ' sr e 1 ^ of' 



IX. Contract Verbs. 33 

i * 

w£ r ' c$i 6>Jyou za\ ttoXvv xpvm (3ioj(r6y<*vog. — 
Roiug fJLsv iy/ xpog dnanag^ % p of roTg /3eXnV- 
— E; crv s & s d <r oj avsp si oBa on ovz cly 
Isr a v it oj ys^Siv. 10 — UtivTojv 11 sittiv %fo<rrov zoo) \v<nrz- 
}J<77tt7oy, TrifTTovg a pa za) xpntriyovg QiXovg Z 7 ti (T 6 00 I 
rooig svspysa-tooig. 

1. 7rgo5-ayc(>iuB'.v tc- surnamed. — 2. o»g£o5yTo. d^io/j.a.i. — 3. ratg/iT^'o-ctTO. 
g-xixhu.nu — 6. KTce. KXctofAHU — 5. r>zio£. ireigdou.ni. — 6. as fiianirduivoc, as if yoiz 
Would live. — 7. 'Hcfsac u.lv \yj. t%ttv with an adverb means to be.—S. %ga. 
%gdutft*t. — 9. a.7r«g iyea. scil. eQettriiftnv. — 10. ysKav. to laugh. Verbs which, 
signify the cessation of an action, have s. participle, where we employ the 
infinitive -- 11. xhTny, of all things. 

3. Passive. 

1. 01 poy\ zoXd^ovrsg rove zazovg fiovkovrai d o i= 
% s 7 tr & a i rovg ayaOovg. — 01 za'k&g dyotivirdpLsvoi ruv 
Aazsdaipoov'ioj'j zoo] dzoQavovrsg ^aWoTg oo v s $ o v v 7 o. 1 
\ — KXeduQug s / s € o i] 6 n btf) (piXovovia' tffons ydp ojv. 
wjzrup [th h roTg zfaoig %i>r'kei? pstf ypspuy 5 os h 
roTg Xoyoig syvpovdfyro. — KoXa^s too nd@n* woo hi? 
avr&v r i po oo p fjf. — 'Iz"z6\vrog vtto rqg 'Aprkpoihog ifi- 
{jo 60 7 zco) h \oyoig %v. — "O700V at poeXurcrai trziprrr 
erutrtv n a v nG & <r i v, 0) fffinmupyo) zporovtri zp6rw A 
7iv6o sppsXq, ov dzovovrai al yozkifreai vTQG-rpsQoviriV. 
— AydQw %$7ii 70v doyovra 7pim osVj fi s ft 1/^ it ^ a r 5 
ffpuros (Xh, 6V 1 oovQp&Tfojv &px si ' dsfrepovi on za7& 
vbtjLOvg &px Bi ' 7piTov, on ovz del ap%si.—Hap 'hdoJz 
6 rexvirov 7rr,pw<ras yjipu n o^aXyov^ S-avarw £ 5j po *- 
ov 7 a 1. — <&ivsvg 6 pLdvrig 7&g o-^sig veff'/ipupoe'jog 
ilV & jj p o) 6 ri v a 1 os (paariv cov7ov vko Sstiv, or; xpov- 
Xsys 6 7o~ig dvOptiiroig 7d pzWovra. — Ylkd70)v irpog 7iva 
r$iv Katim* y< e />c a <r 7 I y u r o 7 ay* 'i(pvi* si w/J- 
yi^of/z/iv, 

E 



IX. Contrai l Verbs 
■ _ 



1. dei'Wo-jyrs. avafico — 2. «Vt>.s/. «^Ti\«a). — 3, /uiS' rifti^*? , by day.' — \, $&s 
tcvs-i KgdTjj/. make u noise. Intransitive verbs govern an accusative of ihe 
noun, which expresses the abstract of the verb. — 5. (jufjivicQcLi, (fjii/jLvfoxa) 
with the genit. Tg<av.— 6. 7r$ovKsye for ir$iiKtye.— i. juifxjLcrriyaro (the aug- 
ment being dropped) av, thou wouldst have, been scourged. 

X. VERBS IN 

i. ^a^c. 

1. Zsiiff xdvra r t 6 v^cr t v, os-jf SsXsj. — T* roy 

6 xuxvros 6 v i v 7} <r t ;—Aiovroc votrowra, oddev d£XX© 
6 v 1 v r { <r t (pdppazov, si [xtf (Sguileis 1 xiQrizos.- — XiXwy 
igur'/iOeig, rl ^aX^wftxroi) ; 3 70 yiyvatrxsiv solvtqv, %(pvr 
sroXXd 4 y&g vttq (pikavTtag szatrros sc&vrft sr g o c r t & I- 
f a < pdrriv. 5 — SgXwii ro?s Il^arai's/a (rtrovphots 
fid^ozv K&gtyjtv xsXevst, agrov <§s rafts hgrcftg * § o c- 

1. el {ax, except. Ov is the direct independent negation, but M>; is uni* 
forraly a dependent negative, — 2. @ga6iis, ySi/SgaVxa). — 3. tI. scil. e<3"<ri. — 4, 
The construction is : %r*vt6v ydg Trgovubiveti (ace us. with the infinity \a.wr£> 

2. Tourov rov v6(jlqv 6 %sog r s 6 s t z s i», si rt aya- 
6o9 SsXsj?, 2"&£c£ (reavTQv Xabi. — OI voCKvao) rots 
axot}avov<riv 2 d£oXoy sis cropa, sc a r s § v\ x cc fi — - 
z Pdhov s'i dyoufev % s7 v a i xaxov* % ex xaxov lc$X6y* 
— 'A&jva /xs<fjj t^' atnrtbt rw rr t g Topyovos zsQ&Xty 
a, v e n % £ v* — Nekton e<rrt (dnSaizog, on owe e^strrtv 
avSgt ixSstvdt sr a t $ i o i>. — cX>acr; ro^ Oo/«- 

e£ &£%*kS evgslv 3 rd ygd(j,[j,arct. aXXa rofe 
rt;3*oyc 4 p e r a, @ s 7 y a t povov — 'Aff^yoyo?, 6 Putrik- 
svg, AiovvfTOv tfdvra 5 i.u~f j&sfro, xtirtip xegirtdeis rji 
xsQatXji dvrl dia%r>potros, xal Svgtrov avu trxriXTgov 
$sgouV' — Avzovgyov, 7ov Ssk« Aa.xE$ai[JLOviots vouovg. 
lAdKurra Sccvpd^u xou votptirarov shut ^yovpat. 



X. Verbs m jm. 



35 



L Xn^'u Kaju0*vx.-~ 2. tlToflatyeyo-iy. («7r5ctavfly) a ?rO fluent as.— 3. fijguy. gygtVjcw. 
—4. tc-jc tvirovs scii. xurav- — 5. Ttxvrh,inall things. 

3. Ei ccjjtof 7[ \jl 7i y, 1 Irojoyy ay rot 2 a??56yo£* 
zuzvog, t& tov xvxvow vwj hs Xoyizog s i p i, bfivsTu [as 
dsl Toy Ssor 7qvt6 £lov to fgyoy J <rr i v. — Ovz &yoi,@bv 
xoXvKQipaviYi? sJg xmprnzg e & 7 gj sJg (Soc(nXsvg, — 'Eefcy 
jfg QiXQ{i,tt.Qn$, ea-vi xo'kvuuQyig- — 01 Aovcriravol KMuvoig 
Avinv, orav h fi&x'fl e v i ® <r t 4 Tolg i,jtnrem,yfdm'$* s 
— KvxoXov Ztptevxzv 6 Wmv 7%v elg £dov 6 oMif' xcctm- 
[jLVQV7ccg y&g clvtvv I & v a*. — Magloi* 70i) zuTtgu 
ovx 'i <r ft s y, 7 avrdy $s ^ocvyA^o^sv did 7& 'ipyoo. 

1. ii/xnv for «v. It is borrowed from the middle voice, but has the signifi- 
cation of the active voice. — 2. t*. scii, tgytt, — 3. xohvx.oi£ctviii, tne Ionic 
form for noKuH-oi^xviat.. — 4. Iricaa-t. from eipti — 5. av<TtrtrayyJvois> dvr<- 

T'iifa-a). — 6. See IX. 6. 5. — 7= itrutv from o/Jfit. 

4. '0 r Ydv7QLkog h rjf "ki^ivyi avog I nzs y.~ 
T^iirroXg'^w /yJy Iffjc^ xaS (Scopovg a v s <r r q <r cc v, 1 on 
ya^ 7}(JLegovg TPQ(pdg hpw 'iotozsr 2 ru r$y dX^siav 
sbgovTi 3 rig v[jl&>j (5u[j,bv JJ^aVaro ;■ — 'A^crwyn Aioye- 
i'St h uyogcf oi TS^irsrwrgs 4 vvvsyjg eXsyor xvoi\ 
xvor 6 Si, b[M7g, slvsv, I <r r s zvveg, o7 jtAs dpttrTtivTa 
V£pis<r7 7i%(x,T s. — O^i' s-oy ccs^a 01 &v@pwzM ToTg 
ogvivtv iibv Q sksvQsgov, vuyidag scat vstpeXug i or 7 d v 7 e g. 
—Toy Kpoi/oy "kiyovtri 70vg xad 1 scivtqv avSguffovg if 
aygiag hai7?ig slg /3/oy nfisgov [A, e 7 a & 7 % <r a, 1. 7 

1. avsTTiicmv . sciL ap9ga>7ro<. — 2. eJWsy. fiSaopt. — 3. The construction is: 
Tt: tTs t/jWay /{T^fl-aro ftajuiv <rci> tugbvri (iv^ov. eC^ia-Kce) ?«y ^A.»'9«/itv. — 4, iti£lta~ 
vetTts, the abridged form of /rjg/sTTjjKdrg?. — 5. oyJs, «oi ei'en. — 6. See IX. 7- 
8 .-—7. The construction is : hiyovrt, <rh Kgoycy fjiiT<*.<rriiff-xi tcvs k*8' Ixvrof 

5. QuSgy rwy //'^ mXwy 3 i'^wcj ^6^* aXX 5 itrr* 
raura 5«ggo& dXo/oy,— 'A^X^f "Qpnpo? SzoTg 



36 



X. Verbs in 



diccirav u 7T o d I d co <r 1 v.— -A / d o v x zappwMV 7oig sv 
(pgovovtriv. — Thffyig 7ig huzrvkqdgug \%m qtrdis to o^oi/. 
7v' ojg SepiAOTUToii 2 d v a h i i o i sj rfi 'flfc&ftfi. — 'H 
(pvtrig 7& ddxgvtt s 5 w z s v $juif TOL°oLiJwdia.9 h r&7g 
7 , vyjMg-~Ugo[JLv$cvgi 'Ia^srou mag, to zyp 7oig &v9p&- 
KOtg e d coze 9. — 01 <Poi»tzsg roig f 'EXXj3<n rd yedfifixru 
ffCLgttis$uxa<ri 9.—<Poi<rh J&vpiKidw, %tozpd77i, 
dvodovra, n ^Hgazkehov (rvyygafj^a, egscrGctt, ri 
dozsT ; Toy £s 2 ®dmh a <r v u ?] z %. 4 ysvvcCt^ oT/z-ai 
M zul ot (rv v qxa. s 

1. fifca. grant. — 2. &s Bi^o^a.Tcv, as warm as possible. — 3- S i iov t (.v'r : 

i'i. — 4. auvnu.*.. rvylnpii. — o. oijmai efj, scil. "yivvoLiot sivai. 

6. c ohog psrgiog fisv "kn^slg 1 p w v v v <r *, srfUiaf 
b*s v a g i n & t v. — *K stXcsct^jj 2 $ s i z 9 v <r i 76b s'iti'/i 
7m avflguir'jj'J: zal hiOTs zal tm wi>.— 6 [xvOog 
7%g ^"k^elag e <p v. 3 — Qvdev SccXdccr'/ig dTntrr.QTegoy 
7r"Kovro9 y&§ $ 1 8 v it a, avrov ndXw dQociPslTai, xa'i 
fisT 9 aOTQv dtpoupelrai 7dg ^y^ar zai Tig 4 dva^Osig 
[M7d sroXXwy % t gY}[Ad,TU9, % crvyzoc7sov 7o7g X£%~ 
[jLGitriv 5 n owetruSyt yvfitog. — ■ H eroikctiAdvdga,, tifc <pot,<n } 
hd tov KVgog fi&OL^ovG'CA, z ar u (r € s v vv <r 1 76 nvg. 

i. wpBi'iz, Ka/u@*va. — 1. C H -KuariM scil. ti^y-i- — 3. epii ti'anslated as hii- 
— 4. Kzirii, and many a cne. — 5. « cvyxst.TiS'v rol; % ui for » mtio-j vvt 

'2. Middle. 

1. ( 'Q7£ sIXe 1 77j'j (dr&a'MV ifoktv ''A^i^avSgog a zr g- 
§oro 2 70vg eXevSkgovg i;d97&g, — *H.gciz\e7 h dgs7n r;]y 
trgQirnyogiav 'i 6 6 7 o* *Hga,z'kr i g ydg xgocr'/iyQgsvO'/i, or* 
8i s r/ H^a» ^Xgo? eV%gy. 3 — 'O yo^os > Xi/g/* o //'^ za7 s~ 



X. Verbs m p.t. 



rwsias dyysXog, "key wit, rov vlov oldtov, rev YgvWov, 
rsdvdvar* xazshog Q & v s & s 7 o rov (rrs(pavov his- 
rs'Kei hi Svm' its] 3s b ayyskog TrgotrsDyixs xal ixsJvo, 
on vmm rkfanzs, ird'kiv 6 @g*o$S* I n s 6 s r o tqv fts- 
(puvov, — ^HgaxXng %si^mdu^vog tqv JAqvtcc, 6 t^j 
hogdv n ft P i s <r a r o, 7 toj yd(T^arh hi ixgfaaro z6gv- 
Qi" — 01 'Adyivtitoi tqv lisigofiu sfiTOgiov h {Ae<ry rr t g 
^EiWdoog z a, r s & r r\ a- & v r o — Kaxov ovhlv pbsrm h 
ay$f /, SspsXi&f S s {/A v w rov (Btov co}<pgQvbvy\v zv.) 
syxgdrsiav- 

1. tlx*. atJgta. — 2. ctirUVro. arroS'ifeefjii. (in the Middle sense, 2 sold.). — 8, 
Sff^sv. s^«. — 4. i-sSyatvaci, the shortened form of TsSvjjK&af" — 5. k* mo? for 
sttgivoj.— -6. tcv KeavTct. The Nemean lion. — 7. #«pifW.Ta. a,- 'i'ivvu/ni. In 
some cases, where the simple verb is nearly or quite obsolete, the augment 
precedes the preposition, — 8. iciguQt, as a helmet. — 9. BipsKia, as a founda- 
tion, 

i 2. 'A^srjj, xdv 1 ■ ^dvyi rig, ovz d it oXX v r oc 
? Ey T'/jyw z^i/jj ^rriy, % r&7 tikn 2 olios o?5 ft i y vv r oc 1. 
— 'Otrov h isoksyM crthngog h v v ex, r cc to&qvtov h 
xoXirsl&ig ItryjJti \6yog. — Ovx otv hv v oc to 3 {1% za~ 
Ikm ev8ut(/,Q'je7v.—Ot 'A&walot s-^n$iffavTo, A/7;- 
vy\tm izderrti 7ov f/Jyav dxozfj-^ui Trig xetgcg $dz~ 
rvkov 7Yi$ hs%iclg~ face hogv pJv fiavrd^siv o v v oj y- 
t a ;, xCiTsviV hi skavvsiv h v v a* v 7 a i. — Meym xazh 
V6 /a?2 h v v cdor § & t (pegsiv zaz6v. 4 —^yp\ocs-7Mog Qixlxv 
zgidpsvog, 7r k g Svgihog Kgoxv-^ag, ng&ra 70vg km- 
g\ov7&g? si wg&Trsi adrfi v\ olzioc. — Te^jj XPi®* 
i<rri x e i [as v o g (Asrat,%if rov 9 OX6[/^ov xai 7qg "0<rtrng« 

I. x»v for mi tdv (xv) construed with the subjunctive. Qdv» (t®ttvoi) M<tk.u>, 
— 2. «c T(f vSart, with the water of which. — 3. ovx *k fvvato, a milder form of 
speech for ob ftivfoti. — 4, The construction is : to m» JvvaaQai qigav kak6v 
(the whole clause is the subject oiyiorainative.) Wri fity* y.<*.kCi.— j q> t*v; 
Tag<3yr«j from TTags^ijTatgum/. 



38 



X. Verbs in wu. 



3. Passive. 

1. l Mupdzo£p*» % dvflguzovg dl xa] zvv&v Sflrarw 2 xolI 
kfrirtov ai<rypug vkq hierkOvitra v.—Ad<pviv rov 
(Sovxo'kov Xsyovtrt rsyjhra? ezreOqvoii h Jappsj, 
oQsv z&t to ovofjLM eXaSsv.- — 01 s&riomeg tqv 'AXif glv- 
Sg09 tod O^X/srsrou 4 tw $<Xwi>, 5 to (jlsXXov tt & £ a r s 9 55- 
<r s or 6 a i rwy T^ayvi^dTc-jv 7re.gis%g6<rovv. — Toy K&gdvov 
h MoczsoQvlcx, ydymg erTwyrog? ro7g (rvyzszkvi[/,h(Hg 
evOewg 1 I S 6 6 ?} <r cc v (pjctXa* dgyvgal, emery [Aa, 3w- 
gsd. — t Hgxx'hvis tqv 'E^y/Aai^jov zdvpov hiw%ag [terd 
zgavyng slg '^ova, sroXX^y, 7raPsiy*ivQV s hzQp®- 

1. lu£%KX/jtiv. bgdet. In the verb bga.ee, I see, the temporal augment is com- 
monly increased by the syllabic, retaining the aspirate. — 2. 6ctvitTa>, by the 
dealk. — 3- n^Qivrct (re%Qu;. t'iktod) after his birth. — 4. bthfatw scil. v\<».—b, 
we must render this passage as if it stood thus, Ol <plhoi 'AxiZxvJ'gcv rov $t- 
Mir7rou (The qualifications of the substantive may for greater emphasis or 
clearness come after, in which case the article is usually repeated, and with 
participles musi be repeated.) itrrtuvrsc zIt6v, -Kioi-^gvo-ow to /uzaxov ~ogf.T66«- 
cstr&cti, what was to be set before him. — 6. tou Kxgcivou ydftouc ea-riuvros, the ge- 
nit. absol. — 7. eafiifwc "immediately, on the beginning of the feast. — S. Tva^i- 
(Atvtiv. ixa^U^t — 9. hsBgo^iy-v. ip/2i>o%i£x. 

2. Hkdruv zpog 'ApforMTrov slirs- <rot {lovy § s o o- 
rut xat %k&{/Mot, si Qogefo xoli pdxogj — Rvfayogug 
'iXeys, <$vo ravra Iz rws> Ss&f rolg avQp&noig d s $ 6 <r 6 a, t 
zdWitrra, ro re dXyi&evsw za) to svsgysrsTv. — TaTg 
Movraig 7Jyovari napd Aiog ypa^dTUV svpetrvj 
d o 6 n v a j. s — *0 ohog slg rfy lurpixty %/»3<n/Awra7or 
xoXkdxig ydp rotg tforoTg tpapftdzoig x s p d v v v r & i. 
— Netig h 'Pw^jj d s i x v v r a * ov npotru Tni dyapdg^ 
h w al sizing rm Tpmxwv Sew* zCwtva. 



X. Verbs in \lu 



1. ^Aci/ut/c denotes here the robe of people of rank, pdLicos the dress of the 
poor, to know hoiv to demean yourself either in poverty or in richer — 2. g* n-mv 
Btmv for vrro rcev 9ea>v. — ?. The construction is : \tyovct, <r«v ^gei^iUotTa).' «v§sa-/v 
foQhxt rdus lAovrxic A<oc — 4. t»v <r£&>'«>t#y 6s«v. The images of the gods 
saved by iEneas from the flames of Troy, were brought to Rome and pre- 
served in the temple of Vesta. 

XL SOME IRREGULAR VERBS. 

1. KpfiitoW elg. xopctxas n sis xoXaxocg I p ft e <r e tv* 2 
01 [jJv ydp vexpovg, ol Ss Zuvrctg etrfliovFiv. — 'Airkzsipsv 
hp™ h X^ Ka C a fi&pwG sfiKStrovera ?& X^'/a, xccl 
X//xo£» <pdp(jLM%ov ovhh. — Klvovros rivog tuv (rrpanu- 
rw Kpog He Xosn'Jap, efATreirtuxapev els rovg 
^oXs[jJovg y rl ^w&XXov , 5 eltev, ?j elg npi&g ixshoi ; — • 
]$7vQg ^efAipc&fjjv e y n [A, e* rnv eTriQuvea-Tdrw aTratruv 
roju yvvcLizuv, wf 5 X a p e i\h (p a [A e v. — 'O ~Kdruv 
(pne'tv, avTog ifkelovas e IX 'n<p e v a i vokeig, uv G faqya,- 
yev '/ipepuv h 'iGngiq,. — HoXvs 6 yeipuv* zdvTto sj y\m 
zursiXqQSi zai Xevx&vQi^ovtriv ov% ol X6<po* //,6voy 9 
dXXci xcci xoJXa tt& yng. — t O (jotifiov, og pe e % X y>- 
y^ag,' us Kovypos eh xui \v%elg? del rf Keitta (rvvhzuv? 

1. x^urrov. soil. — 2. luvsrfiv (kyiirtrcv') IfXTtiirroo. — 3. m p.x)\cv, {why) 
sell, ji^us/c tit aureus. — 4. iyn/us (lywfAX.} yttfAtce. — 5. av rag y.tv (jretoa- 
?sj..(A&etvu) of xchom we have heard. — G. wv v, for t£V fjutgav (the genitive 
is governed by nMtovus) ate Sinyaytv. by attraction. — 7. 8s fj.t tiKsi^ar, (\cty« 
X^vce) who hast received me by lei. Men were thought to be assigned by lot 
to fate. — 8. With Af~s7c and a-vvS'lvv supply juL 

2. Wis rovro nves dwiag 1 e\ 't \ v 9 a <r i v, 2 6k@' 
v ft e i "k q <p a <7 h t%v fth dforJav l^oveiQitrrov [jju ehat t 
xephu\kav he, rty he hiz&iocvv'/i'j, evh6xi[jLOV //Jy, aXvtri- 
7cX?j ^g.^ — 'Edv rd 7T a p s X 53, X v & 6 r a iJWtiyiOievTis? 
clpefouv xa) vep) ruv fxOJ.ovruv (3ovXsv<tti. — Map&vag 
e v p u i> 4 ct,v~kQvg, ovg eppi^ev 'Afl'/ivd, q X 6 e v elg spiv 
xepl {AQWizns 'AaroXXwv*.— 2%oXocm*o? (Sov'koftevQg 



•10 



Xi. Some Irregular Verbs 



xepdirui mT&$&») a v n \ @ e v eg 76 srXoiby fyizirog' &v-~ 
8o[Ai'JOV 5 8s Tivog tkv airiccv, e@7i, CTTOvddc^eiv^ — YaXar&v 
(TT^aTid MazeSovixv zoci ^sfrcaXiocD e ?r e d g a p zul 

TTOWd 'h5YL\CC70VV7£g 8 slg 'AffioLV 8 < 6 G 5} <T tt V. 9 

1. tic toZtq tivoictt, to suck a pilch of folly. — 2. iAnxuBcLo-iv. i^o/uai. — 3. isLv 
fAvnuovi-jy,?. The particles si and av coalesce into one word te'v which ex- 
preses possibility, and consequently takes the subjunctive. — 4. ivgw. tugicKU 
— 5. rubc/uhov wis, the genitive absolute. — 6. c-~ov<fcl£w, that he uasin haste. 
— 7. i-iJgzpi, £Ttn^i^a>. — -8. A£«AaTcu!'T?c agrees with erg xt iS vsi. which i= 
implied in c-t^xtiu. — 9. S'ii^nra.v. StaQx'ivce. 

3. MuzagiuTurov h &v@gw7TQig siirvxpvvra, d k o 6 &- 
v s ^ v} — 'O t R'k'kr i G"^QVTog s z X q 7? axo 7%g f 'EXXjj£ h 
avrco § a v o v <r v g.- — Uspizk^s rovg h ^%d[m r s 6 v jj- 
z 67 a g iyzoti[/,id£uv btti tov fiqfAarog, dGavdrovg 'iksys 
ysyovivui) zufldTsg rovg Seovg. — T £ 9 v d v a i 3 3*oXy 
xpsTrrov % hi dzpaa-iav fyv%$v dfiavpojcai. — 'H^a- 
%k%$ 7 v % w i/ 4 dQ&vcctriccg zccl diuXXocysig f Hfa, 7%v 
izBivng ^vyU7spa "HGw % y n £ v. — To zdXkog % 
%povog & v ?i X &) <r £ r t votrog l^dg&nr' 1 q 8s ?%g 
dg£7^g z77^(Tig ffvyyrigdirzsi.—Tig ovz oT8£i', 8 olec 
g 77 a 9 £ v 9 6 TJgopTiQsvg, ho7i zaP bnegGokfy (piXdvflgoj- 
Trog %v 5 — AizoLia, dgdrag (rvpfid'XQV 7 £ v § p 4 §£0v. 

I. ebru^ovvTO., for tl t/c ilrv^cev avo^xvuv («tj6*vov). M>tn*< — 2. skX«9;;. 
KX\ece, — 3. riBvivm the abridged form of rzSviix.ivai. — 4. <rv%xv (Wv^ov) tvy- 
^rtvec. with the genit. — 5. fiaXhayuc (tPlnbXxyni). £ta.h\!t<ro-o.. — 6. ar^Kceiiv. dvet- 
k'itku. — 7. Ifltdgcaw. uigx'ivu. When an invariable truth, or what generally 
happens is stated, the Aorist must frequently be rendered by the present. — 8. 

4. IIoaa^ 'kvffygct 6 fiiog h £CCV7(f (pegs i.— Avfyg 
<7Q$og r&g h (3ko frvfiQog&g puov o \' <r £ i l rwv aWcov. 2 
—Meyi(77oy [jlbv za) ^£0v" fxovov 70 dvu{Adg7Yi7or 
yzvvoduv 8c, 3 [)A7& 76 dfidgfr'^y* ojg 7dyj.srv, d v £ v s y- 
x s 7 9> — (ddfj.vgtg zdXhei h i ev s y z u v xat wdapuSfa.. 



XJL borne Irregular Verbs, 



frsgi (jLQuiriicyjs figure Moy<r&f£. — 'Ore ol VbtXdrau z a, r- 
k h g oc ft o v s 7t)v 'luivioiv xoci rdg sroXeis iKdgQovv, h 
MjXyjrw QeriAOtpogiov ovtuVj xai <rvvYi()goiG'[/,kvGjv yvv&izm 
h rfi Isgb, o /%x%v Tr)g vokswg ditkyei, n r&v 

fiagSdgwu h * jj X Q s if sis MiX^fay, Hgainvalug 
sir id got, pov s T X s 6 rate yvyalzug.— H 2<p/yf , 01- 
SiVo^oj 70 a&*% aiViy^a s b g 6 y r o g, 1 iz trzoTrs'Kov 
sot,vTr)y ^/^a<ra a- y 5 7 X £ y. — 'A^^rou ^csXXoyro^ 8 ^ a- 
y s 7 y, " &k%v\>TTig s i X e r o e^p aurou Sayaroy. — Al- 
ysra* or* 6 As^yaTo^ o<pig nsvrqzQVTct, xsQu'hds kfftfii 
pupa, hi IV zed qttots 9 ^HfaxXjfc & Q e X o i r o 10 zsQdkty 
pioiv, dvo dysQvovro. 

1. eiVe/. ^8^a. — 2. toTv atoav (governed by p£ov) for « oia?^ot ci^ua ff-a^ei."-— 3.. 
Siaw, scil. Igyoy- — the same word is to be construed with yiw&iuy. — 1. fainy> 

Kih (»viyJtoy) aVa^'i^U' — 5. (c*T£«rg*,t<oy. KstralTgf^a. — 6. Slki. a^sa. — 7. sJgdVTo; 
(iwgov) sugiVxa. — 8. 'A(T|M«tou /ufrxovnx BoLViiv QBavov. Bvhcku), when Admehtf 
was about to die.— 9. 07r6rt, as often as. — 9. af&otro, uqa.lgidu.xt. 

5. Vkavzog, 6 2i<n5@oa «J6ff, wtuv z c& r s S g w- 
# jj. 1 — Qcctrh 'Aktm'mm [asv vttq rm iStuv zvvfiy zar a- 
fpw^yar ffoXXoi tie vzo zvkdzm zou ffagcLtrirw 
zurctSiSgtitrzovra, i. — Kvzvog vx 1 5 A%iXXi^ 
nhnysk 2 "kffy ofa s r g w 3 #' 3 drgtorog ysyoyhoir 

°keysTa,i. — Mi'w, o Kfjjrjj^ (Souri'ksvg, ^ai^aXov *ai 
'Izagov zo(,8eig%s' 5 Aai^aXo? ^ TGi^a^ zrspvyccg 
Kgoo-Osrdg I f s rrfi 6 ^&too ro£l 'Izdgov. — 'O 3 s ''Ixugog 
reXevrol h r& veXdyei' q@sv <zt szshov 'Izdgw ireXayog 
i x X n Q vJ—Qgi^og [auQuv Sri 6 ttcct^ olvtov peWa 
^ueiv* X a £ & v 9 tt\v dh\(pr)v avrov zoct d v a C d g 1Q 
<ruv oivrfi ez] zgtov, fad r%g ^ciXdtrcrng d Q i x s r o 11 slg 
Toy Kv'gsivov vovrov. 

TiTge,TKet. — 4. ytyovivAi. y'tyovct. y iyofJt.sti.—'5. safl«g|e. x.tQi[^ya.— i^rr* 
■~'r-rztixt, — 7. f^'fljf. — S. yu^xti flt/wv. teas gowff ?o -sacrifice him — 9- 

F 



4-Z 



XI. Some Irregular Verbs. 



&A#a>V KafJ-^AUce, — 10. «vat$a'f. (e/3«v) avafi&lvee. — 11. afiKtro (l*6fA.hv) a$lK* 

VSOfAAt. 

6. MndsTTOTe (jLtioev aitr%gov l xQifaug 'iX^i^e X ft o*s i v 
zai ydp oiv 2 Tovg HXXovg X d@ p g> (ruvrfi ye crvveidq- 
ireig. — Ilvppog eve) trvp&K'kojii Tolg ^Pcopuioig dig hizntre, 
xoXXovg tm QiXuv za) qyefjLovwv a 5r o X e <r a g } cb 2 In 

ft s v. 4 — (d6(jH(TToxk^g rng "EXXddog e ztt e trw ttXov- 
nog yevofievog, vpog rovg vofihocg elver w xa7dsg> 
&>7t co\ 6 p e 6 a &v, el ^ as-oXwXsi/AU. 

1. fAnSi^ort thin^i Kmuv 7ro/«Va? /u»«Tgv a/V^goj'. for atV^gdv tl. When to a 
proposition already negatived, other conditions of a general nature are to be 
attached, such as ever, any body, any where, it is usual to do this by com- 
pounds of the same negative term.— 2. civ for istv. — 3. ^x^' vtK * v >rtvet ( x *X l,1 i 
to conquer one in a battle. The verb here governs two accusatives.— 4. tooKa. 
XAfxty. iar67M(xi. — 5. cbrwxo^sQst, we were going to ruin. With ay, we had gone 
to rum. 

7. Ovhk dv&pCmw %%i&6n 7dlg SeoTg opiXeTv, irXnu 
6V01 1 [Aere<r% t 7i%uo'i l 2 xdXkovg. — UkXo-i^ yd§ ro6- 
rov %dpw dy£^o(rloLg p er k <r mi Favv^^ns, 
HXXoi riveg. — '0 ®'/}irevg ryjv 'EXiw npvcure, UeipWovv 
5ra/)aXaf xQtvtovovvroi, 3 %ai ^eyitrrr^ I' <r % e v otvrti 
%ctfji> TTjg (5\)[K[hOLy)cLg Tuvryg. — 'H ydp 'EMvjj nXe!?- 
rov pepog {A e r e <r % q z e 2 zdXXovg.—Aamog if Al~ 
yvirrov Qvytiv 4 "Apyog z a,r e <r %e v. 

1. jrx»v Hoot, except those who. — 2. /uaTtc-^x'xafl-;. txittyu. with the genii— 
3. KQiiMovvra,, as participator, KOivmov. — 4. qvyuv Qyvyov) qwya>> 

XII. 

MISCELLANEOUS EXAMPLES OF THE VERBS. 

] . Oi lieptroci § vov <r i nvpi, mi eviQopovv- 
r $ g avry t%v vvpog TpoQfy, X s yov<r r 7rvp> dec7roroc T 



XII. Miscellaneous Examples of the Verbs. 43 

hrQis. — Of Aiyv-jrruH Sripioo r i pti <r i, xu) ol u&rw 
Ssol diro & 9 xo vcr t, mi a* s v 6 o v u r a, j, xal 
istxvvvroci roitpoi Seuv. — Toft hot rov ftkiov 1 
KopevojULevoig e % s r a, i holt* dvdyxriv a-xid' rolg is iid 
rng ioigng (5 cci i £ o v o* i v d x oX ov s7 <p06vog. — 
To etrSieiv TroXXd rovg [asv Xoyi<r{/,ovg s % a i p s7, xoct 
rdg ^tvyjdg not sir ui (Spnovrzpag, opyqg is xu) 
(rxXnporyirog s ^ r i ft a* X Yi <r \ v. 2 — c O ' AQdpwg, ivv&<r m 
rsvm Boj&rj'a£, ex NsQeXrig r s x v o 7 psv iroJicc O^i'f ov, 
^vycLTspct, tis "EXXw av0ig is 'Ii>w y a /a s 7 y e%ng avrw 
Akupxpg xal MsXixsprng kykvovro- 

i. ft* rov fj\fou. towards the sun. — 2. ifAvif/.Trxna-iv. with the genitive. 

% 'Apurro(pdvn$ Xsy s t vep) rov UspixXeovg, on 
yi<rrpa,<7rrsv, I S p o y r a, Igvvsxvxu 1 rftv t EX\d m 
ice. — 'Ew rw~ UeXoTTOWTitrtocxui ffoXi^w sTg dvn^ o 
HsgixXng, e fg u § 00 v rftv koXiv, xal d v iff r xu). 
dvrerdrrsro xoil roj Xoj/^w xal rw TroXsfito. 

3. 'AXetgavipog ors s v \xn <r s Aotps7Qv, ditscrrsi- 
X s 1 roft f 'FAX?j<n Ssoi; avrov i^n<p f Kro(,<r0oci* — f Hfa ivo 
igdxovrocg dxsirrsiXsv, dvaXojtrovrag' 1 ^HpaxXsoi* 
en fipetpog opto.. — e O is KOt7g ov xocra,7rXuye)g izecrspep 
rm X £l ^ v T ® v Vibysm <r (p i y % a g, dv st v if e rovg 
igdvovrctg — Kovcov rfi z&g) Kviiov vuvpuyju, v i x n <r ti g 
Aocxsiaipoviovg, sxccTo^Snv ^ v <ra g, ftdvrotg'AlJnva'iovg 
eitrr i air e. 3 — Tig Xoipog ?j <rsi<r {tog rotroevrag voksig 
s x k v to c s v r 53 rocaSra yeiiy dv@goj7rotjv % $ d v i- 
<r e v 4 ztoreivtrev, 6Va 5 n ftatriXiojv (piXorifAta, ; 
— ' A0y\vd Kdifxoo (5ci<n\siow x a r s <r % s v a §• r Zsvg is 
% i o) % s v ct,vrw yvvotixa, 'A^oin'ay, xa\ xdvreg ^eoi. 



\ 
\ 



44 XII. Miscellaneous Examples of the Verbs, 

mrcCki'XQVTsg tqv ovguvov, h rji Ka^sk 6 rhv ydftob 
$vu%ov[A£»oi & v v ft v % <r cc v. — 'O Hsff'/j^ rw~ (rrgttToxefoj 
§' sr X e v <r b 1 did rng VjTreigov, e v e^e ver e he hid 
7?}S SuXd<r<n>is, rov [th *EXX?5<nrofroy £ e v <g a g y rov hs 
j 'A0oj h j o f v % a g. 

1. dn-ffl-'pi/x*. ffltrsjTTiAXa. — 2. avstxaxrovvcti. avtfKirM. the future participle 
showing the purpose. — 3. tWristue. \ttixu. — 4. «pav/«rsv. a<patv/£a. — 5. 8<r* f 
<w, the correlative of ToeraSra.— 6. ey KctfytiA. Cadmea was the name of 
the citadel of Thebes. 

4. 4 Zevg ro7g %eo7g dneikn&ug^ nv x s0s\ri<rco : %<Pn« 
lyw [lev ex 70v ovgavov creigdv zee 8 33 <r w, 2 bpeTg h\ 
ditoxgtp&v&eneg fiidfypQi pe, pdrw novn<rere* ov 
ydg ht) xa&eXzvtrere' el eyu s&?X?jflrai/Ai, ov [to- 
rn vfjuzg, akXd not,} r%v ynv dyta, xal rftv SaXaa-ffW 
trvrngrncrccg [i e 7 e co § 1 w. — HvQuyogcig 6 ISdpiog sr^w- 
fog h rolg f 'EXX7j<ny e r 6 \ [a qor e 9 eizsTv, to [lev cu[jlco 
veiviilgerai* q he -^vx^ dvawdircx, 4 J % 53 <r s r a 1 
dQdvMog xoc\ dyqgojg. — ' E [/.TtedoxK ng r%v ruv 'Axga,- 
<ykvrhm rgvtpty ISuv, e"keyeir ' AzgccyavTlaoi r^up&tn 
y&> ug avgiov d7ro0c(,vov[Aevot 9 o olxiug he xurcur- 
xevdZpnm ug Trdvroc rov ygovov C 1 oj a- 6 p. e 9 — ■ 
e H|Wx5fc r%9 % H(ri6vriv ihtiv znrst exzeiithnv, bicw%er^ 
9 & \ e \ 9 avTYiv, el rdg Hititovg rov Aa,o[ikhovTog 
\'h e r a 

2. »v («aY »») with the subjunctive. — 2. jcetfl»Va>. ituBiu/xt. — 3. «r»9v»»£e<Tcu. 
(8v»Vxo)) the third or paulopost future places what is passed or concluded, in 
the future, — 4. avuTrracz (dvtTrrw) aviTTTctpiat. — 5. uc ano^avovfxtvot (un6Qv»trx.a') 
as if they would die.— 6. Cirio-^iro (vviT%6p.i)v) vnia-yjio/!**!. — 7- x«4st«i. 

5. 'AKueug north, drcLtrBA'ku ovre, hixag e r i- 
& dr Jj y, 1 ji 2 x\i[M0cxcx, sVi rov ovgavbv lit o 1 33 <r d <r 6 n v, 
— IToXX^ hrvrf ro7c itcChMoig %§6voig $e&9 dydX- 



XII. Miscellaneous Examples of the Verbs. 45 



//ara, wi> rd /*sV oV iv ersGdtrOvi, r& 5s 4 

did to xdXkog i ?r y v e n. b — Mnhknore^ 'htt fjwdevog 1 
et&0i on d n w X s c a 3 a^ro, aXX' on ut k d o* xd° 
76 nccihiov diriiavev dried 60yi' to xcog'w d <p fi g e- 
9 n' 9 ovxovv xai rovro dir s 3 6 6 — "Kxraiw t p a- 
<p £ i £ 10 jra^cfc %sif*&i> h xvvriyog h(li(id%Qn, xa) vtrrs- 

§09 X a 7 S £ £ GJ n U B9 7W Kl0&*§&Vt V7TO 7&V itifojV 

zvv&y. 

1. eriuUrnv. -rice. — 2. f. because. — 3. hVav. This is contrary to usage, the 
singular of the verb being generally used after a plural nominative neuter. — 4. 
•T* luiv .... t« cTe. See II. 5. 9. — 5. «7r«vf9», £77*m&>. — 6. Mji fixers . . . tiV»f. 
In negative prayers and commands pit takes the present tense or the aorist, 
according as the action is conceived of as permanent or momentary, with 
this rule, viz. That with the present it takes only the imperative mode, with 
the aorist only the subjunctive, as un ut /SaAX?, or/u»' /ut /3*a«c . — 7. fat ftxtTivof, 
of any whatever. See XI. 6, 1. — 8. on, is not translated in the beginning of 
a direct speech. — u.rM'hiva.. avohkvfxi. — 9. d$»gt6». apmgece. — 10. TgttqtU (srgx- 

9«y) Tgt<pO>. 11. KXTi^cl^K.KATO.^^^Uia-Ka:. 

6. Td %$4$o&& ^o7g ir\oi)&'hig r\ rv%q ov $ s $ w £ jj- 
r cc /, dXkd h s $ dv s * x s v. — 'AXsf dvdgov 7) trxqvt) 
sroXynXfc %v vtrol ydg xiovsg distXTjQeo-uv 1 
olvtyiv, xctl 70v o^opov 2 Sidxgvtrog %v t zai sxkst6v7I7o 3 
sro^i'X^tan TroXvTs'keG'i. — Kcc] srgwro; 4 {ih Usgtrui vsi)- 
70t,x6<not irsfi uvTt)v s I c 7 y) x s tr a v, 5 nogQvgdg xal 
[Arfkimg virdnfieyoi 6 trroXdg' ear' avroUg 1 is rof 0- 
7Mi %fX*oj, (pkdywu, evhshvxo7eg xal v(ryivo£u,<Pn* 

% 

i. fiuKWitrctv. fietxa/uficivot. — 2. tov 8$oQiv scil. nard. — this'expression is 
used for 6 ccutmc b'go<}>of efiat^gvcic yiv . — 3. iK7ri7r6v»T0 {oi'i^en(T:6vnT0.—4. vgtotot 
firstly. — 5 ti<rT»x,tottv and iio-rtKiis-ctv. it-th/xi. — 6. iio-BHfxivot. £<rQin. — 7. eV 
avrols, after these. — 8. f\6ytvx, scil. s<r9j)ttaTct. 

7. r y w ^ i l <ruv7or prf nolXd X d\s r rov 7S7S- 
Xsvrrix&tt, [LUzdgiZ^v 70vg Kge^vregovg <r k £ o w 
71 ykfrvtrd trov ^ yr § o 7 § s %e r to rov i>o£>' 3 SvgJiov 



4t> XII-. Miscellaneous Examples of the Verbs, 

zg dr £ i- ufomvpLsvog ^iaXX acffo hSgi^6[JL£Vog 
$e r t p w g o v. — Qi'kuv zugdvTuv za) dvovTuv p i 
v n a- o. 

'A y o£ is a tqv TrXwiov vopw v e t 6 o v' $£ovg <r e- 
£ o it yovfig a i $ o 5' & gx, s o'suvrov* vgovoiou/ r t- 
[j* a* zuzlag ax e %o v %govov <p s i h o v o g a ro 
[AsXXor <ro<po7g % g oj. 4 — Aa£wi> &t6($ o s' to (rvp,~ 
Qegov Svigfi' sttI pupmg z av^w* zazo7(rt 

irgo(ro(j(,i\si d^gdirii), dXV dst rfiv dyaQtiu e %ow 
Ssovs i e i d i i' sviogzov fin £ft6[JLVv0h 

M i v (t) g. 5 e [/Jv \yi(rrfe ovrog kg ?bv Hvgi<P'k£yi0ov- 
ra s p S £ S X n <r w 6 6 5' Ugocv'kog vtto rng Xificdgug 
5 i a 0*3T a <r 'h t o) % 6 tie 7vga,vvog viro rfiv yvz&v z e i- 
g s or 9 co to Yiirag' 1 vpelg $£ ol &y&0o} civ t r £ eg to 
'HXihtm ffsdiov, zcka rdg (Aaxdgojv vfaovg z a r o i zeT- 
T £ 9 dv0' wi> 8 hizuitt, £ffois7r£ zoltol rbv Giov. 

1. yva>Qi. yiyvwo-Kce. — 2. jut xa.hu. See XTI. 5. 6. — 3. rov vov, the genitive 
is governed by the preposition -^o in composition. — 4. ^S>. ^etofAai, with 
the dative of the instrument. — 5. Mtva>c the judge of the lower world here 
pronounces sentence upon certain souls. — 6. t/u@i&x»<rBa>,e/ji@ttXKtt>. — 7. to 
MTrstg. See VIII. 9. 2. — 8. a.'vS 1 £v (for am Toyrou or/) for that. 

8. HwzgdT'/ig £keye\ Tovg HXXovg dv0p uirovg £j[v, 
hex, I <r i o i £ i/, 1 a^rov hi io-0'uiv, hoc £ w j?, 2 — c a^ro^ 
y/f iov Tovg vkvg cvvexfig zuTOirrgi^etrOaii h\ ei [JL£V 
zolKo) £ 1 £ v 3 &%iof y i y v o i v r o' el <$£ a/V^o/, 
araiJf/a r%v dvo-eiSeiow i ft i z aX v it r o ; e v. — 26X<wv 
£pto7Yi@£ig, 7r&g av y i y v o \ r o dhizYi^oc ev tv\ 

5roXf^ gfey, si iyataxroln oJ^^ olfazou- 

[/,£V0i Tolg dhzovfjLhoig. 4 — Uvflocyogag iguririQeis, xoj$ civ 
olvoQ'kvZ tov [Ae@v£iv 3T a v v a i t o, fl svuy&g* 'iQq, 
% £ c*j g o i 7i 5 Td avrov Kga,(r<r6[j!,£w. — 'Avdxugo-ig 
sgWTvOeig, vug &v Tig pi) {jt,e0v<rzoiTO ? 'i<pY}~ 



XII. Miscellaneous Examples of the Verb*. 4? 

o £ w n rovg [AsOvovr&g 6 oloc KOiovtrt* — *<d£ovop7rog zpbg 
rov epurfiravTMi irtig civ rig dfftp&X&s r jj p o \ v\ ty)v 
fiaa-i'keiccv, si rolg psv (p/Xo^, s(pn^ fie r a d i d o i y\ 
Trapprirriag faxcticcg, rovg dpx^fi^ovg xard $v»ccy<iv 
fi% ir & p i o p w n ddwavfihovg. 1 

~&vay6pa,g roo-ovrov roug rov o-^fiurog xai rocTg rrjg 
4* V XW dpsroug dir}vsy%sv 3 s wars, wore 9 fih avrbv 
6 p £i s v ol rbrs fiutriXsvovrsg, s%T\^rrso"@(x>i nati <po~ 
€si<r0ou vepi rrjg clpxns' bitbrs ds slg rovg rpbzovg 
AsrofX's^/aieu, ovroj trQodpa, nicrevsiv^ &<rrs za,i 
si rig #XXo£ r o >, fi w n irsp) avrovg s%<x,fi<x,prdvstv™ 
vofii^siv 'Evocyopocv avrolg s(ts<t&oli fioyi@6v.~~ Ql voiYira,} 
roiovrovg "koyovg irspl rfiv Sswv elpy}za<riv, n ovg ovtielg &v 
Kept rfiv lyQp&v r o \ fi v) <r e i s 12 Xsysiv. 

1. Virat irBioitv. The relatives and particles, except the compounds of d>, 
which in connexion with the present and future require the subjunctive, take 
the optative, in connexion with the historical tenses.— 2. grin, the attic form 
of the optative. — 3. a%iu, scil. tsu kuxkov?. — 4. The construction is : i\ ol /*» 
aftKoi/uttvoi ay*v*KTchv o/uolui r rah aftKov/uiivots, just as the injured. — 5. 8«»got«, 
the attic form of the optative, for Qw^ol. — 6. roue /utQuowuc o7 a 7rotovai for 
tlogan ola. jrotovTiv ol /mtbuovne. — 7. ir?g<cg»'» a.S'iKov/uivovs, the same as Ktzrd 
£vv*fJLtv KotKvot aSiKtloQctt. — 9. fwviyKiv. JV.ip£§a>. — 9. 07r6ri as often as. It is a 
peculiar use of the optative, when it stands in the protasis instead of a pre- 
terite indicative, to signify the repetition of an action. — 10. The construction 
is: a>XTt vo/ui^nv nai si ris aKXog tox/ucw (roXfj.Jv') 7Ti^l aurove i^xjuct^rdvuv. to 
commit an offence against them. — 11. tl^Kao-tv . «g«e. — 12. The construction is: 
tvsoiihU ToKfjt.»(ruiv uv hiyuv rrsgi <rtev i^B^av. The optative with &v is only the 
apodosis of a supposition, with the suppression of which supposition the op- 
tative often remains. In consequence, the optative is often used in any 
simple proposition intended to be represented merely as a wish, and where 
in English might, could, &c. is made use of. 

9. J&vzksidrig 6 12,u%pu,rix6g, dzovcrag rov aosXQov Xg- 
yovro^ 1 a sr o X o i fi n v 2 si fin o~s r i fi u p n <r a i fi n f 3 
syw ^g, 3 sIksv, si fin G£ (p^slv h^dg 4 tt elaru i p /. — E* 
rig rov rr\g svzksioog 'ipuTa, I % £ d X o i 5 sx, rov /3/oy, rl 
uv lr\ dy&Sbv yiplv y s v o i ro, yj rig &v n Xoc^tTpov 



4& Xll. Miscellaneous Examples of the Verbs 



spyds-atrCai sxiQv[A7}<7€i$v ; — Ttf olvtu $varnf&&?i 
to Trvp dvuzccvcsiag &v, 6 zal [xsl^ov x o i r r 
(r $ i u g h @pa%e7. zotl to tov Xvy^vov <p£g d ar o c Q e- 
<t s j a — MaXftrra ay s d d o z i p o i r s g* si Qc&tvoio 
ravTcc srparrwy, a rolg &Wo>g dv Trpdrrovtriv 8 h 
7 i fi g. — El dvuvrsg \l * p n <r a s /x s Q a 7%v Aaxs* 
huipoviuv dpylav zui TrXsovsZiav. sv&vg dv d ;r o X o t- 
ftsSa? si H 7olg vw Klymcr'wi y^prpSou jo^'/xojc 
/3 o y X n s \ Y[ s v 3 Evoccifiovug dv 70V /3toi> o i a 7 b- 

& O i £A £ ?. 

1. aiovcn with the genitive. — 2. aTsxc//u«i'. avo'KKVfti. — 3. ty& Si scil. ««« - 
/■Mum. — 4. for euf. — 5. eF r/f Ujlxkot . . . rlnv yaoiro. Uncertainty 

without any prospect of decision is expressed by «i with the optative mood, 
and in the apodosis the optative with civ. — 6. avaaxvo-unt h, canst thou kindle. 
See XII. 8. 12. — 7. i-zTfiicuui, artc-fizrniui. — S. The construction is : a. 
ti(au»s ay TsTr awoti ^xrrtvTiy (particip.) if they did them. 

10. ^cozodT'/tg "/Ay si tSj'j &7Jkuv dv$py~uy oictpsgsin. 
zu&opoy ol [is a ^wcif, iV I <r Q i co c i v, tivrog ds £<r@isi. 
hot, £jp. — Qsugsi uT7rsg sv xcctoxtpoo 7dg cavTov xgd'Z- 
sig, hps, 7dg zeik&c s v i z o <r p fi g< Tdg <5 ; airyjd; 
z&\v 77 ri g. — Ui-Tcczog 7U [aeOvovti, sdv d y*d g- 
r dix'knv ^rifxicci/ MqxeVi ha p e Q v q i s v ol 
ToXfra/.-— Tov ohov rp stipjj rig iMS-ply;, to c-fi(j.u 
Chris's? 7y\v os -^vy^v ovk eSXai^sv 'fy tie z i v j) z?o; 
vz'epSo'kqv, zcl) rfin ^dhmxi^A^ u^XP^ "^yj 1 * mi 
ys\om %sa,y<c& rolg &7Xoig xapzyji' — 'AttoXXwp jjrrr 
irc&ro" Trupd tuv Moi^wj, SVa, Brav '''Ao/x^ro^ /xsXX;/ 
rsXsuraj', 4 d X o A v @ s t n 70v §ccvd70V } 5 d'j szovtriyg rig 
hvsp atiTov ^vfozsiv sXnrui. — lio^nlov zoa Kai- 
vapog hw.fj'a^rm^ o Kizspuv sQy. yiyyJj<7xu ov $ v y tJ, 
[xvi ypyiwrzay* xpbg ov (p v y u.—Ol ^a^srai zdr ur< 
a i 6 % oj v r a i 3 QoSovvraiy ol b*s d^^ovs;. zdv un zuzZ; 
7? o dr r 'j) c 1 3 7apol770V7yj. 



XII. Miscellaneous Examples of the Verbs. 4# 



Ol KptjTgg Tovg ftofidoig (jlolvMvsiv 7ovg vopovg xs- 
'kevovtri y^erd rivog pskfjihiag, I'm lx 7^g j&ovtrizrig 
4 ,v X a 7 &J 7^ VTCX '^ %C(/l sixokurs^ov aiirovg 7fi [Mfr 
v a p a \ a fiQ & v w cr i v. — Aioyivrig tifiv rof 07V\v 
d(pv%, iragd rov trxonbv hdOiG-ey? efacijv, foa 

7T X 71 y &}. 

— Xw^/V 7m dvczyxafajv xax&v 
ati7oi nap' ccfo&v erspa Trposrirogii^otJLsv 
\v7roviie8\ 7pi v r d § if 7ig' tyv s '/ tt ji zaic&g, 11 
6gy^6tJLe&' ?)i> i5 jj 7\g syvirviov, crtpadpa, 
(poSovpsfr' 3jy ykuv<g ttvuxgdyfi, bs&otx&fiey* 

1. »V io-fitW/v and ha. gZ. See XII. 8. 1, where the same words occur ; but 
ihtyuf/ivtt io-Biom and Iv* %rh. — 2. toy ohw, instead of o ohoc, h ftc mvr, 
T^fac uvrov eSvuc-6 (is wont to strengthen) to — 3. yTr.crcno, a\<vioi>.—-A. 

jUftoii TtKiutiv, he was to die. — 5. tc5 Bavxrcv governed by the preposition 
fcro in composition.— 6. h.nrat. ulgim. — 7 ^tta-T-ht-m (fiicrTiijui)* genitive 
absolute — 8. ui> yiyvurnw, without knowing. — 9. »*? for zai l*v> — 10 ffTstg*. 
rrTxlgcoi Sneezing was, according to circumstances, sometimes taken for a 
good omen, sometimes for a bad. — 11. k*x&Tc U-ruv, to utter a word of ill 
omen. 

11. 'Rfaodxdn 1 *R§ax\ng a^ar^arsii/ 

V-7T0 'AfitPtfgVMOS' 5T U k C& f £ I V 06 V7TO 70V All70kv- 

xw 7 o % e v s i v ds vtto Evgv7ov° o^Xopx 5 ' 11 
V7r6 Ka<rro£0£* x i & g gj d s 7 v hi biro Aivow ov7og 
vto ^Rpuxksovg 7ji xiOdgq, nXnyzlg 2 ocirsDavev 3 lirmiJr 
%av7& ydp oivtqv o^y urds ig &7rez7etvsv. 

Uv0ay6go(,<; \iys7ou irugsyyv&v 7oXg [LuQvpatig* 
70vg 7rgs<r£v7sgov$ 7 i p c£ v, ^ 6 [j. v v v a, i § s o v g, 
dbo/Ai'a 7r o \ e [A e 7 v, $v7ov vfAegov pipe <p 6 s i g s i v, 
pips ffiveffOai, ^ni^W d<r xs7 v, h ogyfi pipe ti X g- 
y s i i/, yS/pz 7r g d(r<r £ i v* — X^iX^y, sJg 7&v st:7& g-oQwii. 
5Tf 0frhtt77s . y\m7v\g x g a 7 s 7 v, 4 xaxoXoys7y 
role Ttkinvlw, yngug r i [j. ti fypiou) a I § s 7 c k i 



50 XII. Miscellaneous Examples of the Verbs. 



/mXXoy ?j xeg(h$ tofo%§6# 9 &rv%pvvrt fin I jt t y s X 0} v* 
vopoig 7T s i 6 s <r & a, j. 

KddpLoy <pcccrt rov 'Ayfivopog ez <&oiy'iX7ig v7ro tqv 
&oun\sus aTTOtrTaX^vooi 6 xpbg ^faqo-iv rqg V vpw- 
zng, hroXdg XafiWa, n rftv vagOhov d y a y s 7 y, jj p^n 
dvcczdfAXTsiv eig Tqv Oom^y. JVJ n dvydpsvov ds 
d v s v g s 7 dzoyvtiva? tw k olxov dvaxopudy)i). 
zoci xard Tiva xgnvfrov Z7 i sr a, i ?dg ®'/j€ag. 'E»- 
tuv6<x, xoLmizfifrttvra y r, pt, a i !! ^AppLoviav, y £ y- 
y n c a i $£ if avTqg S^tAfiXsjy, %ai 'Iyw, mi AuroyoV. 
xai 'Ayavqv. 

1. 'Eo/cTx^Qij. SiJzczce. — 2. TtXayiU, Tritcou. — 3. airiBaviV. aTroBvwica.—4. 
z-acirih, With the genitive. — 5, to'h ' Ayiivc^c; soil, t/jdv. — 6. a7ro<?Ta.XYiv<ti, airic 
TihXce. — 7. uiroyvavcLt. (lyrcev') azoyiyvua-Kce. — 8- yip-al (iyn/ULtt) yct(Ata>. 

12. Asysra* 'E^sr^oxX^fr slg rovg xgurqgug rqg 
A'kvn$ i y c& X a <r # a «,* zai d <P a v i tr 6 n v at, i, (Sov'ko- 
usvog 7%v ?7$gl ccvtov (pftfjLqv /3 $ S a i 6j c a, i, on ysyo- 
vol §sog° 2 vtrTsgov 3s y v u (r & fj y a dbuppwurQe'wng 
avTOv* [Jiidg T&y x^iSur %aXx«£ ydg sWurro 4 b v o- 

0* 6 7 G" @ Gt, L 

To ^Jy iyxaXsc&i ^a; e & t r i [A % <r cc i pdfaov 
to osf oftCfjg rd TragovTcc (Sskriu yey/pai, c v [a € ovX 6 ti- 
er &i h tovt" 1 'ipiCpgQ'jGs &v[jl£q6\qv 'igyov. — 0soy [lev v o- 
% <r cc t j/aXs^oy, (p g d <r a t ds dhwurov to ydg d(roj^- 
arov (rupLOLTi f % a % v a, i uMvutov. 

01 'AO'/iycuoi roi> 'Ef <^6yioy ex rqg yyjg d v a 5 o ^ 
y a t 6 (pctiri, xci] rowff nodrong dvtJg&xovg ex T^g *Atti~ 
x%$ d v a, <p 5 y a r ol @^oceio* ^ if o<psws o^oyrwy 
civdpag d v a € s € }>. a, tr t q z £ v a i~ 'hiyovav. — O; 
Nafioi fivOokoyoiHTi rov AiQWtrov ft otp" avrolg 7 p a <p 
i u r 8 xva oid Tovro r%v vqtrov afoti ysyovsvo,} 
Tp6<r&foe<rTtirqv ; 



XII. Miscellaneous Examples of the Verbs. .)i 



Aoyog erfi ASjXoy t%v vyi<tqv, irpiv dvOpuiroig 
$ a v ri v a i tqv ' AiroKkuivu, r& neXdysi xpvffTetrQtoi, 
(pcwhrog dejov Seov dvocdpa.^sjp^ sx rtiv fivdwv not,) 
& r % v a, i h fietroig rolg xvpowriv. 

1, ivd\*<rBcti (tl\*f*nv) AWofAAt. — 2. bn ytyliot, the particles and pronouns 
which take the indicative mode in sermone directo, require the optative in 
sermone obliquo. — 3. avAj>pimo-Otlrt>s /uiac ri? Kgutri^m. the genitive absolute. 
— 4. uQitto. £0/£a>. — 5 The construction is : tosTs cvfjL@ou\iv<r a t bums ta 7ta- 
govTA &ktiu> yev»TAt tout' scil. effTl. — 6. aVA^oBitvAi. avafifaiiui. — 7. avAfitfihAC- 
tXKaAi. aVA@>KAC-TitVjo, — 8. Tgacpiiyar Tg£fa>. — 9. AvaJgs.y.th. avAT^e^w. 

13. 'Auafayo^a^ "ksysrai atrsSeias x p i 6 tj v a j, 1 
hoTi tqv r,Xm [xvdpov f i°keye fodffvpov d7ro"koy7i(ra^kvov 
de bvsg ui/TOv UegixXsovg, 2 ksvts TooXdvroig £ t\ [a i oj & 
v a i mi $ v y a,b s v Q at, i. — ^xoAacrTizog vovovvra 
sTritrxeftropsiiog, qpuTO, vepl 2% byislug' 6 Ss ovx $v- 
va,ro s dftoxgt&nva r ogyurQslg ovv, iXsn'£ft/ 9 'i<P'/i s 
xdfie 4 if o a- sj <r e i p, xai e\06vri troi aTroxgivsTtr- 
& a, i. — AsyeTui, t%v -"Ki[/,oi,tpav r p a <p r\ y a i [/.h bzo 
'AfiirctjddgQv, ysvvnQqv&i ds In Ti/fpcDpo^ xai 

'SsP^g ug favOsro 5 tov ^EXXifcff'OProp I £ s v % & a ;, 6 
xva tqv" AQw hiecrzdQQui? ngoriysv Ix rusv Hdgftewv. 
— f O UXdrtuv Toig fjL£0vovcri o-vveGov'keve xccrovrpifyfrflar 
a 3* o ir r ?} <r e it ^ a < ° ydg rv\g toigivttis a^^orai^ 9 

Kai ^s5ro Quv'kog xu,) Sanuv xoXd^srat. 10 — 01 
ds\(p7vsg a v a <r x t g r w v r s g %et[jLuyoi I tt i 6 vr a 11 
privvovtri)/. — 01 TTspl rfy ^ocXot^juvcc hiarpiSovTeg 
'A^i/aro;, Sscopovvreg t%v 'Attixtiv ttv^ttoXov- 
[jl s v qv, xai ro Tepevog Tqg 'ASnvclg dxovovrsg 
zdrsarxd$0a,t i 12 hsivwg %Qtj[/,ovv.* s 

Auiha'kQg ng&TQg dyoc'kixdrcfjv rd <rxekn d i a£ e- 
£ n x 6 7 a,™ xm rdg %st§Mg 3 i & r s r oc p s v a g xb voiw. 



62 



XII. Miscellaneous Examples of the Verbs. 



£ w v r a ay&XyLwra xurourxevd^etrdai ekeyero. — -01 
ydg zgb avrov reyvlrmi xartfrxsva^ov rd dydXpara 
roTg (Jib ftp pour i [i e (i v % 6 r a. rdg tie %et(>iig e ' % o v r a, 
xadeifievct, £,' 6 jcccI ralg x\$vgotig z s z o X X r r 
(leva £. 17 

1. »g<Siiy«t£. Ketone, with the genitive. —2. airs\ty»tjxy.evou Us^iKhkvc, the ge- 
nitive absolute. — 3. In the three verbs (ZovKoputi, I will, fuvet/u&i, 1 am able. 
and fjt.tn~.oe, I am about ; the Attics often prefix the temporal instead of the 
syllabic augment; as tifiovKduw, i>£vv<tfjinv , v/utfcev. — 4. /cd^i for Ktti ipi. — 5 
l7rv&tTo. 7rvvQctyo{A.cti. — 6. sifsw^fl*/. ^tvyiv/jLt.' — 7. SnaK^bai. SittcrKcL7r<ra.- — 8. 
a7ro(7T»W9*f dpla-mfAi, with the genitive. — 9. d<r^»j^tocrt/v»c, scih thc /Wft)»c. — 10. 
The construction is: b qxvxo? Koxst^Vrcu ku.1 £w K*i 6«va>y. — 11. hidvrz, 
%-UfAt. — 12. KaTira&pQai. K-Jtraa-KATTce. — 13. iiBvuovv. cSv/xite. — 14. tf< * @t@)iicb r rtt, 
(fict@*ivu>), stretched out as for walking. — 15. J'scttsra/uivsnT'SiA'Tttyu.— 16. ia- 

Qil/U£VaC. KllQlUMl. 17. K£KC\MlfA£VXS> KOhhSttB. 

14. T&oitrxdvov nvhg eczvOgcoffazorog, 1 6 B/wy. 
*j roarw, g<p?j, z%xov yeyovev 2} $XXw dya&dv.- — *0 a^os" 
srgoff Toy 2 rri yjupid zarehnhozorac? rov (iev 'A/a- 
Qidgocov, 'itpn, h yn xccrsTrie, <ru is rnv y%», — Tov Mfow 
(SeSatri'kevzQTa, vo fiifiojr aroc, zai [id\i(rr<x, fa- 
scccivg'vvyig xeQgovrhzorct.? dizcurrfyv za& &$ov 
dxohhe1x^ ai ° keyovG-u—Td K&ifi'ux,, yhnrai 
rsrragdzovra qpegtiv* eygnyogora, 6 [ih 06 ysXd 
vvcls dazgvsiy birvovvra fie d^orsgoc." 
; ; Ad[ioi%og exert [in nvi tSjv "ko%ct.y&v d [i a g r 
y v r r rov 3s Q % <r a v r g, [inzen rovro voifoeiv, 
ovx fanv, 9 elirev, h sroXs^ h)g duocgrdveiv- — Arjfiocr^evng 
Xoibopovfievov nvog covrcfJ, ov (rvyzuraSothoo 
slvev, elg dywa™ £f w 6 nrrupevog rov v 1 zfi v- 
t 6 g xx fan zgehrcov. 

E'/ ng ollerat regnvoregov shut rov h drrsi $fw rotf 2 
£9 dygolg, ev&v^vfiyiru zgog euvroVy olov 13 [lev fan (Sorgvg 
4^oTy If d^xs'kov zps.(ia,fievovg, ohv de idsJv "Kii'm 



XII. Miscellaneous Examples of the Verb* 



52 



ZsQvgwv ctvguig x < v o v p e v a, oloy dxoviroti /3owy 
[ivzwpkvuv xoct TpoQdrm (5'k w x&i p e v to ohv 
de Sia/m 14 dupdketg <r x i % r u & a, i x&a e k z q v cr a, i 
ydkoc* spot ydg hoxslrd h roTg §sdrg<ng dsizvvftsvcc 
jiqdh 15 shoti ffgog rjjy dn exeimv ^opjjs/. 

Mvdokoyovcrt t^j Afi[A%rgM 9 //^ h v v a [i e v q y sbgnv 
n?y Svyuregu, kuyi,irdhag ex r&v zmd rfiv A'kv^v 16 
xgurrigcov dva-^ufikv q v, faskOsh 11 ski 7?ok\d [xipn 

tYfi OlZOVfJLSVTISi TOiV 5' UtSgUITUV TQVg (idkHTTK 

Tccvrriv jrgoirSf f aftsf oyc stisgyerq/rat, rov rtiv 
ftvgtiv xccgTov & v r i d co g q & a, ft & v y\ v. 

Toy Kpovov rd eavrov rexva zocrsorQtovrog™ 6 Zsiig, 
xk a, t e I g 19 vtto 77}S ^Veag xal eg r%v Kgnttyv s z r e- 
£ s ig 20 uV alybg dveTpdtpn- 21 — 'O "Izagog, 6 tqv Aa<- 
ddkov ttUg, t a x s v r o g 22 ctvtw rov xvigov^ zai ruv 
nrsguit Tegippvevru y, 23 slg to zekuyog h'ennrrev. 

1. @*a-K*vou i<rK-j^oa7rct.K6roc (o-KufynTrsign)), genitive absolute. — 2, irgoc ror, to 
one. — 3. KariinSond'TA. K&rtfm. — 4. 7rt^govTiK6rA. <p£ov<ri£a>. with the genitive. 
— 5. aTro£t<P<ii%ii{ti. anoS'iUvv (jl i . — 6. iy^nyogor<t tytigat. — 7. dfA<$6re$a. scil. 
trout.— -S. rov (T« ?»V*vT0ff, wftew he said. — 9. ovk ten, it is not permitted. — 10. 
<lc a>av«, scil. t«c xci/ogia;. — 11. tow vix.ai"Toc. governed by K^ivrun.— -12. 
Tbe construction is : tovsv aWn /St'ov elvat TegTpsT«(;ov tcu (filau) h ^ygou. — 13. 
ehv, how pleasant it is. — 14. ohv QiUfAst, what a pleasant spectacle. — 15. /unfh 
■n-goc, nothing in comparison to. t»i> ott' kitveev tfovriv, the pleasure arising fjom 
those things. — 1G. kolta tw Airvuv, fori-?? Atrvn?. — 17. iirsxBuv. h^^o/utai. — 
18. tov Kgovov KArtaQiovr&c, the genitive absolute. — 19. KKOLituc (s**«t7r«y) 
x.\iirra. — 20. I*ts6«V. tnritiii{Ai. — 21. dy2T§*9M- «v«T§ipfi>. — 22. tttKivros, Th'k*. 
—-23. -sytpvhrw. -n^ppta. 



FABLES AND ANECDOTES, 



1. ;E$QP'S FABLES. 

1. The Wolf. (No. 319. Hauptmann's ed.) 

Avzoe Id&y zoi/xgya^ so-Qiovr&g h czqvfi ff*£o£Woy 3 
eyyvg irgnrekdw, sjXteo^, g#jj, av fo x SogvSog, el eyti 
rovro Ittqiqw 1 

2. The Lioness. (No. 316.) 

Asaiiw, ovs^£o/.asV/j utto <k'kQJ7rszog i ski to 2 foot, tap 
rog ha rizTsiv, — ha, g<pJ3, aXtafc Aio^ra. 

3. 77*e Fly and the Ox. (No. 216.) 

Kwj/&;^ JiTi zsgoorog (Soog ezaSstrSif zat jjyXsf sfsfg 
$s srfog ro» /Souy, si |3&£&5 cov tov rhovra, avaxjugfau. 
*0 ds s^jj, oars ors %k0sg 4 'iyvuv 5 ovts edit iasvjis* 
[Ashya-ei [jloi. 

4. TAe Peasant and the Serpent. (No. 170.) 

Tgw^yos xetpuvog tigoc o$iv sbgui vtto zgvovg vett^- 
yora 8 , rovrov Xa£wy too zokzov zar&Ssro. 9 (degftav 



1. »y, f/iere w>as. «» &v,. there would be. An assertion in general that a thing 
is not so, is invariably expressed, in the Attic writers, by the imperfect tense, 
either for the present or indefinite time, with av attached to it in the apodo- 

sis. av nv effo/ouv, were I doing this there would be, Sic Here there is 

a necessary reservation of " but I have not." — 2. The construction is : eiri 
<ro tUtuv (for bringing forth) ha. scil. e-nvpivav. ho irnvros scil. xgbvov. in all 
her life-time.— 3. Kc&i£ofx<ti. — 4. eg£o/*«ii.— 5. >j^v«(7jca. — 6. eav (compounded 
of ei and av) implies possibility, and consequently takes the subjunctive mode. 



50 JEsoph Fables. 

flelg 10 he exehog, xal dyccXaSuv r%v ii/#y (pvcriv, lifky^e 
70V sdsgyerriv. 

5. The Fox and the Grapes. (No. 156.) 

Borgvug Trsff&igovs OLktt7rq% xgeftuphovg 11 liovtra,, 

7QVTQVZ eitei^dra xaraQayeTv. UoXXd he xafAOvtrcc 

mi fin hupn@e~icra ]2 ^aO<rai, 7^v Xtfsnjy v&gu.[/,vl)QV[jtdvri 7 
Vwysv, optpaxeg hi eWiv. 

G. The Kid and the Wolf. (No. 139.) 

"Fipitpog hi rivog hoj[xa7og l<rr&j£, 13 lireih^ \vxov sra- 

§iov7<x, vi elhsv, eXothogsi xcc) s(rxcoff7£v o>v7qv. *0 he 

Xvxog 'iQW S) ov7og, ov trv [as \Qihops7g y aXXa 6 
roftog. 

7. The Boy, bathing. (No. 311.) 

Tlotig Xomd^emg h Trora^t&T i&whvvevs %rviy%vcii" 
x&a Ihuv Tivtx, sra^oSfrsjy, iffsfpuvsi, fioqQritroy. 'O he 
ifis^sro rw JtcLih) rok[/.7iglot,v. To he waih'w 
elver dXkd vw 15 poi ^onOr^ov, v we gov he <rtoQ'zv7h u ' 

8. The Dog and the Fox. (No. 212.) 

Kvcov ^ngevpxbg Xiovra lh£h 70V70V ihicoxev ojg he 
ewi^gaQslg 11 exelvog eGgvxicraro, 6 xvcov (poS^elg e\g 
7& faicrw epvyeit. 'AXw^Jif 3s ^ea<ra[ABvvi avrbv etpq' 

51 xout'n xsQ&Xti (tv \sov7C(, ehiojxeg, ov7ivog ls ovhe 70V 

10. Bt^uctLvu.— 11. K,^i/u.dtvv/u.t. — 12, fuv&juctt. — 13. itrn-n/ut. the same as etr<r«- 
kwj.— 14. irxgttfAi. — 15 a\\d, this particle is St strengthened. Tt is often used 
emphatically where no single corresponding word in English can be given. 
a\xa> vov, well but now.— 16. <ro»6«vTi. ca£o. the dative is governed by /utppov 
—17. fTTWvgspe*. — J8. orris, — 19. Ciroq't§u.~* 



.iEsops Fable?. $m 

\)>The Wolf and the Lamb. (No. 229.) 

Avxog SLfJivov sdiuxev. c O ds slg vuov xaTeQvys* 
U^oirxaXovuhov ds rov Xvxou 20 rov cLpvov, xa) Xeyovrog, 
or/ Svtrititrsi av7w 6 tsgsug tu S^&T, sxsHvog I'pjj irgog 
avror dXX m aigerurepov fioi sen SsoJ Svs-'iav shai, $ 
hiro <rov faa$@agrivai. 22 

10. The rfss in the Lion's Skin. (No. 259.) 

' ! Qwg dog&v \sovrag sirsvMeig 23 "kern® evo^'i^sto iran* 
xa\ <pvy% yih avQg&irwv, <pyy$ ds iroipviw, 
Ss ccvzfjLog (Siaiortgoy irvsvrag syv^vov 24 avrov rov irgo- 
xaXv^^arog 25 tots rtdvrsg s7?idga[JL6vr£g 2G %v\*ng xal 
pQiraXoig avrov Hiram* 

11. The Woman and the Hen. (No. 24.) 

Yvvv rig yjigee opviv sifts, xa$ exd<rfnv fipsgav Joj? 
avryi rixToutrav. "Nop'tcas-a ojg, si irXsiovg rfj 
ogviOt xgiQolg iraga€d\oi, big rs^sra? 1 s% hf^^ag^ 9 
tovtq irsiroinxev. C H ds opvig iri^sX^g ysvoueitq ovfr 
aira% T%g vi^kpag tsxsvj yifivvaro. 29 

12. The Birds and the Peacock. (No. 53.) 

Twv og'jWcov fiovXofJLevtov nwwa\ $a<rCksa, ratii 
savrov rfe io'f to x&Xkog yjiporovslv. Aipovfibup 
ds tovtov run cLKkuv, 6 zokoidg bvokaGtiv spy}' a\%J 
si, (rov (SaciXsvovTog, 6 usrog ?if/.ag xaTadiwxeiv iw 
ftsignare^ nut kfiiv snagxktrsig ; 



20. The genitive absolute. — 21. See note 15 — 22. tfi*$9s£g&>. — 23. intvMvu, 
— 24. yvfs.i6a>. — 25. too ^ox.a\v^fxuroc In Greek, words of all kinds 
may be followed by fofher words in the genitive, when the latter class 
limit and show in what respect the meaning of the former is to be taken.™ 
26. iirtrtfxa). — 27. TfoT«. — 28, See note 25. — 29. fuvxfxni; this verb, with 
Qovhoutti and uixkee, prefix » for the augment —30. cfi9« 



Anecdotes of Philosojj/it/c 



II. ANECDOTES OF PHILOSOPHERS, 

Zeno. 

1. ZJipojp SovXov stt] zXoTTfi s[/,K<TTiyov. Tov Q£ 
sfaovTog* zlpugTQ 2 [jloi xke^txi^ xva dafSjya*, 3 'g'pjj.— 
2. Il£0£ to 4 tyXvagovp (XBi^dxm^ fad tovtq, sine, 
thru 'ixoftev, gto/*& sv, Kva n'ksiu y.h axov6j[/,sp 7 
%Trova hi \eyupev.- — 3. Nsavitrxov zoXXd, Xa'kovvTog. 
Z'/ivwv etpri, rd $jrd <rov eig rqv yXwccay a-vvsppvYiXsv^ 
— 4. Zfivuv, 'Avnyovov irgkvQsig 'AQfiw^s nep-^avTogj 
xkqSelg t>sr' avTOiv <ri)v aXkoig QiXotropotg ski hewvov* 
xaxsivup n&^d xorov trTrevdovruv eir&eixvvtrO&i rj* 
avrfiv KO>kv(JLOi0 r iaV} avrog itriya. Tup ds wg5(r£sai, 
tyrotipruv, ri dbrayyft'Xwjn 6 7re§] avrov ngog *Am'yo- 
pop $ rovr' avTQ, sQti, o (SXeirere, <pi\6(ro$QP slpou h 
'AQqpaig <riyc£p ivHrrdfJLePOv* 

§ % Diog. Laert. VII. 23. § 2. ib. § 3. ib. 21. § 4. Stob. Floril. XXXIII . 
p. 214. 

Aristotle. 

5. 'AgiFTorzXYig ovsifa^ofJLsvog ttqts, on Trov/igw dvOgu- 
#w e\eyi{AocvvriV 'itiuxsv, ov top t^qttqv, titXkd top 

Hvtigtozov r i 'k£r i G-a.—6. Tovg 'AGrivaiovg tycurxev 1 svgrr 
xbpoh ffvgovg xui Popovs* TrvgoTg (ih xi^^i* 

vofjLOig ds i^i], — 7. Upbg top xuvxojpsvop, ojg utfo [xsyd- 



1. The genitive absolute. — 2. In verbs beginning with a and u, the tomans, 
Attics, and others are accustomed to put il for as and /us, as a reduplication. 
— 3. JVtga or eT«§o>. ;he ihunit. governed by u/u*£r6 am. — 4. The definite ar- 
ticle is sometimes used for tie', ri, especially in narration, where we pre- 
suppose a certain knowledge of the subjeet. — 5. a-uipia. — 6. The subjunctive 
stands after questions expressing doubt. — 7 fnuU — 8 %£*o/iaxi with the 
dative 



Anecdotes of Philosophers. 59 

\%g vokswg $ifii, ov rovro, 'i(pYi, iel &%Qtie7y, si' riff 

zjisyd'kris vargiSog cSf i6ff sVriv. — 8. '(i^wr^^iff, srwg civ 
TgoxoTrroisv 10 oi jua^rai', s$n, sdv rovg xgosyjiVTas fow- 
zovreg, rovg btrrsgovvrccg (j.^ dvcti/Jvus-iv. 11 — 9. 'E^wrjj- 
sr&)ff roiff (piXoig 7rgo<r$sgoi{/.s0a, ojg civ 

sv%ai(As$oi, avrovg qyuiv irgo<r<p6g£ff6a,i. — »0. 'AgHrrore- 
\ng svo^kovfASvog V7TQ a^oXsVj^oy, z&) zo7rr6[/,£Vog aro- 
sroiff rurt hnyhpub-^ zoWdmg uvtov 12 "Ksyovrog, ov 
SoLvfJLKo-Toi) 13 o ri Xeyw ; ov ro£»ro, (pjjci, Say^a<rr6v, 
aXX' si riff 14 ffo^aff s%wy <rs viropfosi. 

§ 5—9. Diog. Laert. V. 17—21. § 10. Plutarch. II p. 503. B. 

11. UXdrcov Sgccrvvopsvov iduv rim vgog tov iuvrov 
xars^a, ov wAvft, fieigdnov, stirs, rovrov %UTa$govuv, 
5i ov pzya, <Pgovs7v d^ioTg — 12. TlXdrcov ogyi^Gfisvog 
'jots rw ohsT?}, iviorrdvTog 'Btsvoxgdrovg, Xa£«y, I'fpjj, 
royroy, lUarrl7^' 3 " 0V, l/w ogyi^opai. 

§ 11. Stobaeus, LXXVII. p. 456. § 12. Id. XX. p. 17-4 

Socrates. 



9. The particles and pronouns which take the indicative mode in sermone 
directo, require the optative in sermone obliquo. — 10. The optative with ay is 
only the apodosis of a supposition, with the suppression of which supposition 
the optative often remains. In consequence, the optative is often used in 
any simple proposition, intended to be represented merely as a wish, and 
where in English might, could, &c. is made use of, — 11. See, " Fables."" note 
6. — 12. ivtqv, scil. rod aS~o>Acr^ou, the genitive absolute. — 13. scil tou t<5 
io-rt. — 14. i. e. oti t/c. After bavudgai and some other verbs of the affec- 
tions, ei should properly signify if, and be used of doubtful things ; but Attic 
caution, unwilling to assert too positively, uses this conjunction, hot for pro- 
bable things only, but even for those which are entirely certain, and so it 
-tands for of':. 



60 



Anecdoies of Philosopher* 



govtrav, verrsgov de xal 7rsgi%e(x,<rav i5 aar&T, ovx %ksym 3 
elfteVi on 'BtKvQift'ZYi figovruiru, za\ ftiug iroihtrsi ; 16 

14. ILgog 'AXxiSiddyv shovm, ovx dvexr^ h Eay- 
SfaTFti Xoi3o^o£Jo*a, ov ml arv, slirs, %nv&v (Souvtuv 
Mffli] — 15. 'H HuvSiiritn s$n, [Avgiojv [tsrato'kSiv rftv 
nokiv ml avTOvg 11 xot,7aa")(pvG&v> u h xdcaig opoiov to 
l$tox§dTOvg vrgoo-avov SsdiracrOai, ml ngoiovros sx rn£ 
olxiocg, ml listwibnog. 

$ 13. Diog. Laert. II. 36, § 14. Id.. § 15. Stob. CVI. p. 510, 
Diogenes-. 

16. Aioyzvns ir^og 7ov slzovra^ xoczov shm to ffiv, 
ov to sfefv, aXXa 76 zazfig ^fiv.* — 17. Aioyhug 
jZtvcoxsvSy 6 xvuv eTrixaXovpsvog, Ttavrl tqtu 6%g%70 
$lg xdvru, 19 agHTT&v ts xod x&Jsvdojv, zccl fauXeyope- 
vog. Boizrng'iq, siryiPsi<m7Q 20 foOsyfaag' 'ineira pevToi 
mi iu&iravtos stpopei av7qv. Kul vfipav exo^'is-ocTO? 
hdu, o,vtoJ t& <nri» $v. 'Kiria-Tsi'kocg 21 hk rm olz&w 
&V7& 7rpovoyi<rci(r@cM, ml fipccdvvovTog, 22 ttWqv rivd e<r- 
%ev 23 olxiccv. — 18. Aioyhqg fyvixu uTrsXiTS 7%v xoiTpi- 
5a, 24 stg av7W 7&v olxsrw qxoXoijQsi, b'vopa Mditqg' og 
w Qsgojv Tfiv paf 1 avrov faarpiGqv, d^klpa^ Uporps- 
Tconm hi rivm ZrpCw avrov, sQq, ovx ccW^pov ecrh 
ISldvnv fjiev hsivQai Aioyhovg, Aioyhqv Ss Mdvovg ; 
■ — 19. ®£0t,<rdfjL$v6g hots traidiov 7a7g xepcrl swop, 
sfgeppi-^s 7qg zypccg rfiv zotvXvv, shm, naihiov 
vsvixqxev 5V7sXeia. 'Ef eSuXs $s zcci 76 7pv£Xiov, 6(xoi&jg 



15. scil. t/<T»g.— ■ 7ri£i%ia>. aor. 1. jregtf^e*. — 16. v$og 7roteiv, to rain. — 17. 
eturouc her family and properly.— 18. Kuri^a. — 19. for all sort of occasions, 
whereof in the following participles examples are given. — 20. 'i-ni^u. — 21. 
iTtivrifh^- — 22. scil. mtfoou £> touts 'iTTtvrtiht' — 23. — 24. SinopeinAsia 
Minor on the Euxine Sea.-— 25. aTrofiJgxoHu. — 



Mtcdotes of Philosopher*. 61 

vaidiov Ssourdiisyog, STrsidri zarea,%s 2 ° to trxsvog^ rw 
aoIXw &f>rty rip bTsofoj$p>Ai>oh — Av^vov psP 

yjfjLspocv oi^Si Mgaxov, s<pn, fyru. — 21. f 'Ore ciXovg 11 
ml -rcuXov^e'jGg qgcoTnOti, . t'i oUs srojefr, (kvsscplmTQ, 
avopojy upyjiv zai Tipog roy znpvztx,i xqpvarG-e, e$n-> si 
rig ifliXsi (SstTzornv uvtw irgiatrSau — 2 I. "RXsye rw 
Bspi^Jsj, Tgmpsm awVov, deh -jsiQeo-Qai ayVw, si mi 
5o£>Xo^ £ ;V 29 xai ydg largog n xvSsgsfrrig si hvXog ff/'jj, 
tfsio'^vgli fish ayYw. 30 — -23. Mo^^oy r*!>0£ AtiSgafcov 
inhygd-if&VTog sir) rqv olxiav {iLi$h siVirw 31 xaxor 6 oyy 
xvgiog 7% olx'iug, scp;;, tfoy sWixQoi &y f 2 — 24. 'Ea roy 
(SaXowsiov if ifiiv, rw 7rv0o^hoi, si ttoXXo) cLvOguzoi 
Xovvtxi, YiPyyirMTO' rw $s, 33 W xoXijg oyXog, 3i ojiAoXoyyirsv. 
— 25. IIfO$ roys egTrvtroivr&g ski tUv rgdv^au pug, idov, 
$^<n, *a] &ioyhr k g xczg&o- ir ovg rgsQei* — 26. Upq; tov 

otqlv ^eXp, si ds irsvng^ orav z%1f\" — 27. HXdrawg 
ogurafAsvov 36 ci'j@gM7r6g etrrt £woy oizouv, Hirrsgov , seal 
sv&oxiiAOvvTog* 1 riXag 3 * dXsxrguova sltrnvsyxsv™ elg rjji/ 
cryjikty oevrov mi oyrog I<mi> 6 HXdruvog &v0guirog. 
— 28. Aioyir/ig amtov jirsi [xvdr tov q*s shovrog^ 
did 7i rovg [msv dXXovg Tgiu£oXa, sf/.s ds [jlv&'j alreTg ; 

7Ta,gd (jlsv 7&V &\Xoj'j iXiri^u ndXvi XaSslv, vragd 
ds coy ovxki. — 29. 'Affixov 7i<Jog iyxaXovvrog ayVw, 



26. K*?diyvvut. The syllabic augment, has maintained itself in many cases 
before a vowel- — 27. ak'it-ks/u^i. — 28. the public crier, who sold the slaves at 
auction — 29. See 11. note 9.— 30. These words are to be rendered as if they 
stood thus ; yJg «n&Qh<tt (the sick or voyagers) Ut^i? « Kvfci^YiTYi, u 
jtsti tT&D^o; tin qvtoc, or Ki.'iTn^ Jqvkqc ovn. — 31. eiirnu.i. — 32. See II. note 10. — < 
33. scil. -Kuboutvci).-— 34 scil. kovtai. — 35. Relatives and particles compounded 
with &■» express possibility, and take the subjunctive. — 36. When Plato gave 
the definition.— »37 . And obtained approbation for this definition — 38. rtww 
scil. At9}/£v«s. — 39. iitrqigoo. — 



Anecdotes of Philosophers. 



h6n Aazsdai[jLOviovg pL&'k'kov iwuivtiv, votf izshoig 
wrgvosr ovoe yug iccrpog, sittsv, vyisiag wv ttoititi- 
zog, h ro7g vyiabovtri rfy hicLrgiQty Troisfrai- — 30. 
Aioysvqg rvp slg 'Adqmg iz KogiuQov, zod xd'kiv slg 
KopivOov ex (drtGuv pz7&Qa(r , j Al avTov woLgiQoike 7u7g 42 
rov fiua-t'keug 4 * eapog 44 (jAv sv 2ou<to/£, mi ysijxmog 44 h 
Ba£wXw:>j, Sepovg 44 5' h M^d/ft fauTpiSotlg. 

§ 16. Diog. Laert. VI. 55. § 17. Ib. 22. § 18. .Elian. V. H. 13. 28. § 19. 
Diogen. Laert. VI. 37. $ 20. Diog. Laert. VI. 41. § 21. Ib. VI. 29. § 22. 
Ib. VI. 30. § 23—27. Diog. Laert. VI. 40. $ 28. Stob. Flor. Tit. 15. p. 152. 
$ 29. Ib. Tit. 13. p. 146. v\ 30. Plutarch. T. II. p. 78. D. 

Anlisthenes. 

31. 'AvrisrGewig ttots iTrcavovpsyog b#o zrovyipfiv } ayu- 
viu, [Jin 45 7i zazov e'ipyoLo-fiai. 46 — 32. 'EjQwrjj&fc? W 
adru Trsgr/iyovsv iz $i\o5o(pi&5, s(pr h 70 dCvac-flou euv- 
7b) ofiikelv- — .53. 'E^wr^stV, 7t 7&v [/.adyipLdruy avay- 

ZOM07CC70V) B(p7^ 70 ZC&zti OLTTO^dsTv. 34. ^MsGovXsVSV 

'A&jvatW, 70vg oitovg 'fczrovg 41 ^viQitrairOai. "A\oyov 
de '/}yov[jAvcov, 4S aWd 4 u# zat errpw/iyoi, (pr^i, yiyvov- 
7ua ttup vi&ojv, fAr^sv (ACt@ov7sg, [jAvod ds %sipo70vyi()£V7sg 4d 
—35. Alps7'J)7s pov sIksv shim, slg zopazccg spxecsTv 50 
r] slg zok&zag* 70vg [j.sv ydp aTroOuvovrog 70 cw^a. 
70vg ds c^tivTog 7y\v ^y%'^ "kupcdvss'floLi. 

§ 31—34. Diog. Laert. VI 5—8. § 35. Stob. Flor. Tit. 14. p. 149. 



40. ya^for, always follows other words, like the Latin enim. It has an ex- 
tensive elliptical use requiring a reference in idea to small phrases, such as 
•' I believe," or " no wonder," understood. — 41. his transition. — 42. t«?c 
agrees with iietTgi^h- — 43. the king of Persia. — 44. See I. note 25.— 45. 
ov is the direct independent negative, and ,«»' is uniformly a dependent nega- 
tive. — 46. i^yoL^o/uc/j. — 17. ■lh$io-xo c )a.i tovs ovsi/c lirirwf soil . tlvat, to declare 
by a vole the asses to be horses. — 48. inyov/uivav, scil. *bra>v tqvto, the genitive 
absolute. — 49. — It was the custom at Athens to elect annually ten general?, 
heing one from each tribe. — 50. iU7r'i7rru. — 



Aneddotes of Philosophers. 



Aristippus. 

36. 'ApirTMTVo's spojTfi0sig 9 ri olvtu ffsgiysyovev 
$jXo<ro!picc£, 'itpri, to dvv&ir&ott Trdri SccppovvTug opu'ksTv. 
— 37. 'E/wrjj^fc hots, ri jtXsop 'i^ownv ol 0iXoVo0oj. 
i$y\, edv ndvTeg ol vopoi dyaipsQuriv, bpo'iug fiiooropisv. 51 
— 38. 'EpurriSsis tots, rivi 52 diu<pspsi 6 (ro(pog tov 
(to^oO, etpjj, slg dyv&Ta tovov rovg dvo yvputovg dzowsi- 
Xoy, zai e'Iitti.— 39. 'Epwrjj^/ff, rfw 62 faocQegovtriv ol 
vswuifevpLsvoi tm (ZKaihvTQjVi e(p'/i, UTreg 53 ol hshaixcca"- 
j&kvoi iWoi rtiv ahapi&VTtov. — 40. 'E^ftjrjj&zV, r/i/a 
i<m'i>, a hsl rovg Koticicig [i&vQdvsiv, I'pjj, ol? ditdgeg 
ysvopLsvoi xgqtrovTtM. — 41. '' EgurnOslg htib Tivog, ti 5 ' 
avrov o vlbg dpLshuv strrou .Truidsvfoig, xoci si [v$sv 
o£XXo, sIttsv, h yovv tu Ssdrgq ov zu@s()r 1 <rs7ai 5a XiSog 
stti X/#w. 56 — 42. ?li,vvi<rTa,vr6g rivog ccvtw yjop, ^Vjjg-s 57 
nsv7MkO<riug h^a^^dg' tov (is siTrovrog, tocovtov 53 dv- 
vupLUi avtigdvodov tjjviirourQou, s^jw/ 9 £<p?2, zal e%eig 
dvo. 60 — 43. Toy SsgdvovTOg h b<$Q fiatrrdfyvrog d%yv~ 
gM, xa,i fiagvvopLsvov, d^ox* e. to vXkov, xai orov 
^v'joarai fidtrra^s — 44. ^l&guTYifalg v~o Aiovvtriov^ hd 
ri ol pcb (piXorotpoi stti 7d$7M vXov<riwv Svgccg 'ig%oii- 
rai, ol bs ^rXovtrioi ivl 7dg 7W (piXotroQuv ovxerh 
07i ol \x,h V<rflw/y w dsovTai, ol ds ovx, 'i(roc,(ri. — 45. 
Aioyhng kotI \dyj&v& 'tkvvm 'Api<r7i7nrov 7rapi6v7(& 
'irzui^e z&) e<pri' si 7C(,vtoc g1 'ipaQsg Kpo(r(psp$<r@cci, ov% 
&v rvg&vwv avXdg eflsgd-Trsvsg' 62 6 5s, zai trv, efar'sv, sfosg 



51. ice (the philosophers) would live in like manner, as if the laws existed. — 

52. m what. — 53. scil. fi*q>'igouci. — 54. wherein. — 55. KxBi^ofjiat. — 56*. the 
seats of the theatres were of stone. — 57. klria. — 58. See I. note 25. — 59. 
rgfa^sti. — 60. scil. dv<Tg stTTOtTa, viz. the purchased slave and the son. — 61. 
pointing at the vegetables.— -62. See I. note 1.— 



64 



Anecdotes of Philosopher^ 



ffieis dvflpuzoig opiXsTv, ovz &v \d.yam zirXvveg. 6 ' 2 — • 
46. Elg KopivQoy avru xXeovrt zors, za) yjipy^ophu* 
(TvvkQn rapayflwai** 5 xpog oh toi> slnovra, fyf&siS (leif 
ot 'thurai ov hshoizQLtJLSV^ h^sTg os ol $i\bro(pOi dei- 
"kidrs- ov ydf 5 tisfl bymag, I'pjj, fyvyjng aymni&sv 
Swrroi;. \ 

5 36—46, Dioe. Laert. II. 69—80. 

Solon. Gorgias. 

47. 26Xwi> avoQakuv vlov 'izXavirvj : y JLivovros U 
rmg ffpog avrov, us ovfth Trpovpyov zoisl zXatuv, h' 
avrb ydg roi rovro™ 'i(pr„ vXa\u* — 18. To pyias o 
Asovrhog epurndsis, no'ia hairy xpupzvog sig fiaxphv 
yqpug rfkQsv, ovhh ovdsirore, 69 Z$r\, npos h^ovri'J ovrs 
(payuv, ovrs dpd<rag- — 49. Topyiag r$n yn§aiog 
virdpyjfyj, spurge \g^ si hVzug uTtoQvfoxoi™ ft&Xurra. 
sifter ufttsp ydg Iz trairpov za) peovrog olxih'tov 
ocffpeyus dzaWdrro^ai^ — . r >0. *0 avrbs stt) rsppan 
Ih rov jSi'oy, hit" ucrQsvsias zara\'f®Qsk^ za okiyov 
sis v7rvov bffo\i<r@aivuv 'izsiro- FJ rig airbv ruv 
sTrirvifoiu!) vpero, ri xpdrroi ; o Topyiag dirszpharo' 
iqhn V<£ o vtvog dpyjrai xapazarariQetrOai ru 
d^s\(pu JX 

§ 47,48. Stob. Flor. Tit. 121. p. 611. § 49. Stob. T. 99. p. 546. §*S0 
tb.T. 117. p. 598. 



63. m^i/rc-oa. — 64 otiSu. — 65. See II. note 40. — 66. we the philosophers and 
ye the unlearned. — 67. K\afa. — 68. the construction is: cf/ avTc rovro. — 69. 
When to a proposition already negatived, other conditions of a general na- 
ture are to be attached, such as ever, any body, airy where, it is usual to do 
this by compounds of the same negative term ^ee XI. Irreg. verbs. 6. 1. — 
70. See II. note 9. —71. the brother of Sleep is I>eath.— 



.inzctiotes of I^idosophers* 



65 



Pittacus. Xenophon, 

5J. HlTTOMQS &$VCY$sk VTO TIVQQ ZOtt S^CJV i%OViriuV 

avrov zo'kdo-at, &p%%svj 2 stow, G-wyyvcopn TipLupiug 
dfisiuuv ro 73 fA,h y&g ^epov (pvrzsog Jar*, to ds u 
Sngtucioug. — 52. TptiXkog, 6 KevoQ&vTog vtog, h rv{ 
fftpi Mavrheioiv i<r%uptig <kytuvt(rd[j,6vog ere\ev- 
rqcBP. 'Ey ravrp rfi ^d-^'fi 'HlxoifJLiv-ojvdocg stsots^ 5 
T-WJimvroc 3aJ zut tqv asvoQtivTcc (pari Svsw itrrsfAftz- 
voir 16 dwyysX^hrog ds uutm tou Suvdrov tov Tcuhbg, 
a'X'QarTetpavuiG'CKrdai' 'stsitm [Aoctiovra on ysvvodwg? 7 
xd\tv Im&ktrOix.F* tov <rr'z<p<zvov> "Emoi Se otitis docxgv- 
<r«* (poctrk a^roy, d~k\d ydg f sItsTv, jiheiv ^vjgro? 
y^ysvvnxctjg, 

.§ 51. Stob. T. 19. pag. 169. § 52. Diog. Laert II. 54. 55. 

III. ANECDOTES OF POETS AND ORATORS* 

53. ''Avwtpiuv dtopedv vagd UoXvxpdrovg 1 Xa£&/y 
nivrs rd\tx,vra, hg\ etppovrursv It. avroTg hvoh vvxtoiv 2 
dTsduzsv avTd, sItm' jOU<ro3 dajpsdv fyris dvocyxd^ei 
aypvTys7v.—5£. ^iawhng sXeysy, on XaXja-a? 
TtoWdzig psreyows, <riuTn<rctg ds oddsTore*- — 55. AiV- 
X^og 6 Tpayuhbg szgivsro dcsSsiag 3 It\ rivi tipdptan. 
'Erol^wy oh hTm 'Aiyiwluv (SdXXsiv olvtov "klOoig^ 
■Ap-ziviug o yeuTepog ddsTiQog, h&mkvilsdps yog ro l(td- 



72. a$i»ut. — 73. scil. to cvyyiyvaxrKiiv. — 74. to : rtfja»gticr&*tr — 75. niirtru. — - 
76. a-re**.— 77. scil. toriB*it.— 78. lvi*'$»f*i. here observe the force of the 
middle voice in (irM<rB*t and aTo ff T«p*y*a-«<r&*/-~79. tQ e construction is: 
<iw.« et««, f<fuv ydg 6vj»tov ys)<s»v»x«c. cerf»»i verbs govern a participle, in 
cases where we should use a verb with that. 

1. Poly crates, the tyrant of Sanios, at whose court Anacreon lived.— 2. 
See I. note 25. — 3. He was accused of having betrayed the Eleusiniaa 
Mysteries, in one of his tragedies.-— 



60 Jjnecdotts of Poem and Orators* 

rw, ehsiige tov vnyyv 'ipn^ov %zipo$ A J 'Ery%s he 
apitrrevw 5 h 2aXa/<ui>j 6 'A^csma^, affoCsfX^xug r^p 
xa/ Kp&ros 'A^9j»a*wy r&iy dgnrrsluv irvyiv^ 
'Era* filiov 01 hizaa-ra) tov avhpog to ndQoc, ura/A- 
vn<r0yia , (x,v 7 r&v Ipytov uvtov, zui a,®q%m tov AiV^uXof. 
- — 56. 0*X6££i/os TragocdoQek vzo Amva-iov srors sfc rote 
Xaro/AiW, (pavXi^siv t& wh puree avrov, xul 

ocvtojckn^k* 'ivsira? wd'kiv Ira t%v uzpoccciv airruv 
Izkvfin- Mg^pi he Tivog 10 vTrofAsivocg avktrrq. Hv@o- 
phov hs tov Aiovwi'gu, to? crv ; n slg r&s Xaro- 
[licbg, sfaev. — 57. So$oxX?fr, 6 Tgayuhoiroiog, uro roS 
3 Io<p#yro£ roo t»Jlo^ ixi riXsj tov fiiov Kupavoiag zpivo- 
pevog n , aveyvw™ Tolg hizourraTg Oidfarovv rov stti KoXwiw, 
iTrih&izvv [tevog hd tov hpaparog, wag tov vovv 14 vy\ai~ 
vsi' wg Tovg fazu<rrdg tov (jlsv vKegQaviAdtroci, zccTCt^ri" 
(p'urmrOai he tov vlov avrov [aolv'ioiv. — 58. 0*Xif^wi>, o 
mfjuk6fr £7rr& xgog To7g hvsvnzovrcL 'fan fiiovg, zars- 
zeiTO [msv iir) zXivqg qpefjifiy %sci(rdy.svog he ovov t& 
xapetrzevouriJLhM avrtf 5 trvza, zaTefrQiovTa^ &p(AVi<re {jl§v 
B\g yiXwra, ztxXkvag he tov olzirnv x zee) irvv sroXXw zal 
dSgow yektori eWwv, xpotrhovmi rw 6i>w azpdTOv™ poQeTv^ 



4. governed by fynfxov. Words expressive of abundance or want, value or 
worthlesmess, govern the genitive. — 5. Irv^t d^ianvav, a circumlocution for 
igitrrtvat. Sometimes that which in signification would be the chief verb is 
made a partible, and depends on another verb, which itself takes the place 
of an adverb.— 6. He was the first of the Athenians who gained the prize for 
bravery.— 7. v7rot*ip.>to-Ka>.—8. 6,vcM*\ta.— 9. This word is placed after the 
participle to give greater force to the meaning of the conclusion.— 10. scil, 
^govev. 11. scil. — VZ. verbs of accusing and condemning govern the 
genitive.— 13. a»*>i>prfo*«iv. The CEdipus Coloneus is one of the tragedies 
of Sophocles, which is still extant— 14. the noun signifying the part, circum- 
stance, or object, of which any thing is affirmed, is put in the accusative.— 
15. scil. t» $/*»> 5V /.— 16. scil. ofrov. the ancients drank undiluted wine 
with the dessert.— 



Anecdotes of Potts and Qmti&rs. 



axoffviysig v7ro tov yzkmog dzsOavev. — 59. <I>iX'/jr«j< 
hkyovri tov K&ov "Ksktotmtov yevzsrflai to <r&[AGC. 14 'E^rs* 
TQ&yv dvocT gaff qua, i 11 polfoog n» fa xdcr'/ig KgoQdfsug, 
[y.oXiSdov^ (pcccri, TrezotyfAsm sl^sv h ToTg bxoh'hfiu.fi 
jriX-ccara, hoc fin dvaTgknoiTo vtto t&v avepuv, e't xots 
(nckTioo) mTsvv&M* — 60. 0;X*jr5n<5?j£ o xupuhoxoibg, 
QiXotppovovpivov tov fiatri'ksug uvtqv Ayfl-//>ta%oy, %a,t 
XsyovTog, rtmg <toj [jlstk($& tuv e^m ; 19 o5 20 /3oyXs/, 21 
<pn<riv, Si (Sociri'ksv, 7rXijv tuv dvopprpm. — 61. 'Itroxpd- 
7%, b pjjrwp, vsanov Tivbg XaXoy <ryokdZ>z\v uvtw (Sou- 
Xo^c/Jvoy, hiTToijg jiryiTS tjjirQovg. Toy he T'qv alriwf 
-vOoyAvov, em, 22 sQn, pfo, ha, XaXsTv pd,$?\g, tov & 
STcgov, face triydv. — 62. Avtriag tiv\ hlxyp sypvTt 
hoyov (rvyygdt^ocg 'idwsv 6 ds vo'k'kdzig dvuy- 
vovg, 23 fas Trpog tov Avtrixv ddv^jv xu) heyuv, to 

feh Trp&TOV CLVTW fos^iOVTl SoCVfJLOKTTOV Q&VqVOLl TOV 

\6yGv, avfag tie x&) Tpkov dvo^Xa^dvovTi vcx.VTs'kwg 
dpShVi) zal &7r§a,%T0v 6 qs Avtrius ye\d,<rc&g, rv ovv, 
sJttsv, oi^ w^-af 24 peXksig "kkysiv olvtov em rwf Si- 
xourrfiv ; 

$ 53. Stob. T. 91. p. 508. n. 511. § 54. Plutarch. II. p. 515. D. § 55, 
iElian. V. H. 5, 19. § 56. Stob. T. 13, p. 145. § 57. Lucian. T. VIII. p. 
129. § 58. Lucian. T. VIII. p. 129. § 59. .Elian." V. H. 9. 14. § 60. Plut. 
T. II p. 508. C. § 61. Stob. T. 36. p. 218. § 62. Plutarch. T. II. p. 504. C. 



17. hatgixu. the infinitive governed by fefto;. — 18. the material of which 
any thing is made, is put in the genitive. — 19. the genitive is used wherever 
any thing is limited to apart. v^yfxATuv is understood. — 20. The question 
is asked by the genitive thes, and answered by the same case bii. — 21. @cu- 
\ofAAt, ohp&t, and b^ofxAi have si instead of » of the second person singular. 
— 22. scil. ,u«r9ov olItIoo. — 23. avxyijc&ml — 24. I. e. *g<* -tokxakk , «*i w% 
uirar. — u*>\us y.tyuv. 



Jimcthies of Princes and SitMemte 



IV. ANECDOTES OF PRINCES AND STATESMEN. 

63. 'XoLgievrug 6 fia.tri'keds 'ApyJ'kaog, 1 ado'keo'xpu 
zovgewg KegtQaKWTog 2 ufoa to ufxo'kivov, seal ^vQo^ivov^ 
vug <rs KBigoj, ficctri'ksv ; o-tuTr&v, '£<?>'/?. — 64. ? vsutz- 
gog Awltrmg sksys xoXkovg rgeQsiv (rotyiorrdg, 06 
^av^d^m exeivoog, aXkd dr Meivair ^av^d^ser^m 
$ov\6fJLsvog. 

5 63. Pint. T. II. p. 509. A. 6 64. Ib. p. 1*6. C. 

Philip, King of Macedonia, 

65. <i)iki7ritQg sXzys, stplrrw shorn (tt^octozs^op 
JXa^&y, Xsovrog cr^arnyovvTog^ % Xsovtuv, £"kd$o® 
CT§ocryiyovvTog.—(56, ^tXiT^og, 6 'AXsfayfyoy srar^ 7 
^A^vakvg (jLCwagi^stv HX&ysv, si 5 szokttqv fount- 
rott aigsTtrGai hkx,u cr^ocrnyovg svg'urxovG'iV' airog 4 y&§ 
fo xoXXofe Irsa-iv ha [jlovov <rrgaT%yM svprizfoai, Ilaf- 
(jLeviwvoL. — 67. O/X/jrs-o^ igurcofASvog, ovvrivag \xd\ur7a, 
QikeT, koi) ovtTTivoig ixd'kitrra, ymrsl, rovg ^csXXoyra^, 5 
!'#?J» Tgoitdovai [MdXurroo <£>*Xw, rovg 3' vfin irgofedcoxoTocg 
[AdXicrcL /xicw.- — 68. NeoarroXs^oy, tov Tqg rguywdiag 
v7roxgiry}v, qgsro rig, tI Suvfidfyi r&v vt Al^tJXow 
"^.syfikvTm^ 5) 2o^o^Xloyc, Kvgiiridov ; ovdiv [ifo rovruv* 
slvrsv, o uvrog i0sd(raro In) [Jisi^ovog rajjyjfc, (biXiTTrov 
fo rolg Trig Svyocrgog Khsoirdrgocg ydpoig TrofATSvtrocvra^ 



1. King of Macedonia. — 2. the genitive absolute. — 3. Used for 8n. See 
II. note 14. — the o-r^Tnyot enjoyed the supreme command by days. See 
II. 49. — 4. The infinitive mode has a nominative before it when the reference 
is to the same person implied by the nominative of the preceding verb ; and 
in this construction the nominative before the infinitive is omitted, except 
wheu an emphasis is laid upon it. This is called Attraction. — 5. those who 
will betray me. Philip refers to the traitors of the people over whom her 
was king. — 



Anccdoiei of Princes and Statesmen. 69 

xolI rgurzeudezarov S?oi> eY^X^svra, ixurQa- 
yevru h rw Sedrgu, xal eppiftpevov. 1 — 69. Tfiwv 
Xfsrsrw irgotrayyeXfievrcov evTvxfltidrwv em xougbv, 
irgurov [Asv, on TsGgiTKW vsvUqxsv 'OXtz/Axia* 8 hevri- 
gov os, on Uagpevicov 6 G-rgtzTYiybg fidxfl AagdaveTi 
enznre' rgirov d\ on cLppev aiircJ craidfov &irexvri<re a 
'OXv^Trtdg' olvanhag eg ovguvbv r&g x^i^g, o5 
aw, tine, pkgiov ti rovroig dvTiGeg ekdrr^ou elSug 
on 7o7g (j.eyd'koig evTvy^fAacri <p0ove7v xeQvzev 9 n T«^. 
— 70. 'Ey Xutguvsiq, rovg 3 ' AQqvoc'iovg iieyd\yi vixvi 
evizrpe QiXiKTrog. 'Esra^siV ds rfi evirgGtyicc, w'ero 11 
os/v <x,vt6v vTOiJU^vyicrzsG'QcL^ on &v6gwzog etrnv, xul 
vgotrerot^e nvt ttc&^I tovto 'igyov %x stVm Tffe 3i 
exdrTrig 7i[tega,g u o trotig 'iXsysv ahrfr (bikitte, &v- 
dguirog el. 

{ 65. Stob. T. 52. p. 366. $ 66. Plut. T. II. p. 177. C. $ 67. Stob. T. 52 
p. 366. § 68. Stob. T. 96. p. 532. $ 69. Plut. T. II. p. 105. A. .5 70. JFA'i&v 
V. H. 8, 15. 

Alexander. 

71. 'O 'AXsfar>0^o£ Aioyevei slg 7,6yovg eXSuv, ovru 
xoure^Xdy^ ?b» fiioit zal to af iufict, row duigos, fare 
xoKkdxig aiirov (JLvq[Jt.o»evb)v u Xlyny, el pr) 'AXs£ay5fO£ 
^3jy, 15 Atoyhqg ob #|emji>. — 72. 'AXefai/^o^ /Aoyoy e*s- 
Xsus Atfo'jjrjrov 16 eizovctg ccvtqv dyjpiovgyeiv fiovog ydg 



6. scil. — 7. £t/TT». — 8. scil. ayuviauttrei. to conquer at the Olympic 
games was considered the highest honour. — 9. 7rtpvich*t with the infinitive, 
M«?onf. — 10. sr*/ga>. — 11. ok****. — 12. the genitive is used in statements of 
time given as a part of a longer duration. — 13. x<*T*7rx»V<ra>. See III. note 
14. — 14. /utvhiueytvBtv. In the construction with «r<r<re, the nominative is joined 
with the infinitive, if the first clause require it. — 15. for w . The next ifxttv 
is equivalent to that »9»xo*. An assertion in general that a thing is not so, 
is invariably expressed, in the Attic writers, by the imperfect tense, either 
for present or indefinite, time, with dv attached to it in the apodosis.— -16. a 
sculptor. — 



w Anecdotes of Princes and Statesmen. 

ovrog xocts^jvb rfi %ctXxwi to $$og mvtov, zai tru»e%eQsge 
| rfi [*o£<Pji rn» dpsrnr ol dk dXXoi t%v £*-ooTfo0jJv rov 
*§a>%ntov, zooi rm oppdroju r%v bypornra (MpslarSai 
JJiXowsf, ov dtetpd'koiTTQv tovrov to &ppevu7i6v xoii "ksov- 
Tfohg. — 73. 'AhegavBgos ' Am%dpyj)v xl xefi zfopuv 
dzsiPiccg dzovay eidzgve, zee) rw Qikuv egUTqirdvTojv 
cevrov, ri huxPvsi, ovx &%w, I'pjj, Sompvsiv, si 18 zfopw 
ovrw &7rsigwVi hog o^Jl^w zvpioi ysyompsv ; 

5 71. Plut. T. II. p. 331. F. 6 72. Ib. p. 335. B. 5 73. Tb. p. 466. C . 

Successors of Alexander. 

74. nroXffcosiov (pari rov Adyov™ zocraTrXovTi^ovra, 
roitg (piXovg abrov vxsg%aigsur l\sys apeivov shut 
^"Kovti^siv r) 7tXqvts7v. — 75. 'Avriyovog* irgog rtva, [jlcc- 
xap'iZpvirav clvtov ypavv^ si fi'dsig, I'paj, 5 fivrsp, otruv za- 
zm [Xso-tov fori tout? 1 to pdzog, dei%ag to hddqpici, ovz 
ay Jsn xoTrgiag xeipevoy avro efidvTairag. — 76. 'Aw/yo- 
vog 6 fiaariXsvg, ePrnfaoLvrog avrov rov vhv, KYivixa fteX- 
Xovtriv dwgsvyvvstv, ri dkhoixag, sJts ) {jl% 22 [xovog ovz 
dzovcyis rng vd'hiriyyog ; 

$ 74. 'iElian. V. H. 13, 13. § 75. Stob. f 47. p. 344. 5 76. Plut. T. II. p. 
506. C. 

Alexander of Pherae. 

77. 'AXs|af5fo$, 6 &spmuv rvPanog, Ssupeitos rgu- 
yudo'j, eflTrofoforsgov bisre^y} KPog tov oJxtov dvazr^r^oLg 



17. a philosopher. — 18. See II. note 14. — 19. soil. wW. — 20. A king of Asia, 
another of the successors of Alexander. — 21. tout* for tcSto, lliu here, con- 
veying the idea that the person points to the thing. — 22. The subjunctive is 
governed by 0, the optative is not used here because cTt'JWac has the signi- 
fication of the [present. The expression of fear, which is positive in En- 
glish; is made negatively in Greek as in Latin — 



Anecdotes of Princes and Statesmen. 71 

ovv ex Tov Sedrgov asn«y w^£ro, 23 hetvov f\m\ Xsyuv, el ro- 
covrovg <x,7ro<r(pd%ocs sroXiVa^, 24 6<p3^rsrai rug 'Eza(3^ 

77 Tlut. T. II. p. 334. A. 

Crozsus. 

78. 'Ors KfOiVoff %%s Ayowv, roy adsX<£oy //,sS 
aOrou mrsVrsj^fs* cl^ona. ri£o;sXSwy 5g T\g~m Av- 
d&Jy, 5 /3a5-jX£y, sirs, zdvr&jv fan yqg aaXwy o $Xjo£ 
d&gaxoig air iog gVrt, xa< ot)5sy ay sj'jj rwv sen 
tov ?jX*oy IxChdiAXM-os* aXX' si SgXoy<n &5o jjXjoi ys- 
ysVSai, xivfouog crayra ry^cpXs^Siyra huffioigrivui." 
Ovroog s'Jd (jlsv /3a<nXga <is%ovrui Au5o*', xa) trwTyigtx, 
TrHrrevovtriv ehcci, ovo de duo, oitz ay dvdirypvjro. 26 

§ 78. Stob. T. 45. p. 323. 

Themistocles. 

79. QsfjLitrroz'krjS gn peigdzioy gy stoYojs |jscyXiv%7- 
ro* mi is MtXriad^ irrg(*rn%Sh ivixtfisv h Ma^aSam 
rofe (3upfidgovg, ovx 'in hrvyjTv) drc&xrowjri <dsywr~ 
tozKcT. Ilgog 5s ro?)? ^av^d^ovrag tifr usra(3o\yii> sXs- 
ygy, ouz la //,s za&evdsiv, ovos paftvpslv to MtXnddov 
r^oraioy. — 80. ' E^wr^Ssk 5s, xoTBgov 'A%jXXsz)£ i/Sow- 
Xsr' ay slvai jj 'O/^po^ ; cz) os avr6g* s^jj, srors^oy ^sXg^ 
6 yj^ijy gy 'OXyj&maVj* ?? 6 zTigvtrtrMV rovg vixfivrag ehou ; 
— 81. ©s^JsrojcX'fc toy RvgvjSidSYiv tov Aaxsdcii- 
u.6v.ov g'Xsyl ri w^svayrfop, x<z) dviTsivsv e&vrw rty (3ux- 
fjggiav 6 EtJ£ujGiQ$fo$£. 'O 5s 5 s-arafoy ^/Jy, g<pj?, dxovtrov 



23. ari*v «^ST5, fte hastened away. — 24. tcilhout feeling compassion, may 
understood. — 25. iJYst<p9s/gffl, — to Kivfuvo; the verb sc-t/ is understood- — 26 
The optative is used as a milder expression for aVefwri*' See If. note 10. — 
27. ci^-Iri »y (for ?f>»»> it ices impossible — 



Anecdotes of Princes and States nieiu 



hi "HioV 31, on a [ikXhei "keyeiv? 9 rfi xoivu 'hvtn* 
ts\s7. — 82. Sffi^ioy rmg irgbg uvtov efa6vTQg> fog ov 
ii' ayroy, aXXcfc did rftv 57*0X11; hdo%6$ ecnv, aXvfiq Xs- 
75^, slf^y, #XX' oyr' ay iyw 2f£i'<pjo£ a)y eysvofinv eV 
3o£o<r, 30 otks o-y, 'A^yaio?. 31 — 83. Ugog 31 ^(wvlin^ 
'sZuiTovpevov rivu, xgiiriv ov hxuiuv, &y exsTsov 

ysygVSa* 33 7rQwr%y ayaSoVj cffovra, TUgd ftlXog, ^^t 9 
at/roy &^x ovra ZgWfWi ^xd^ovTa vagd rov yo^toy.— 
84. 'Ane'imfo av7M ralg TrXccTdvoig, oug vTrorgsxpvtrf* 
%£i/Aa^6/A£voij ysvophrig $s svdiotg r/XXoywy ol z&gtgyj*- 
$ievoi xoti xoXovovriv. 

) 79, 80. Plutarch. T. II. p. 184. $ 81. iElian. V. H. 13, 40. $ 82. Plut 
T. II, p. 185. C. § 83. Ib. p. 183. D. § 84. Ib. p. 185. E- 

Epaminondas. 

£5. 5 E-ra/AiJ>wi>o'a£ ha, slx s rgifiuvec* ei vors clvtqv 
sdcuxsv slg yvaQslov, avrbg vvefAsvev oaoi oV ocTrogiuv ere- 
eov. — 86. 'ETTfytxji/wvSa^, 6 0)jj3a7o?, *5wy jr^aroVrfoy 
#aX6*y, GTgarjjyoy ows 's'^oy, qXixov, £<pjj, Svigiov, 
ml *£<paX^y ows 87. "EXsys 35 5r£0£ IlsXojnSay, 

ftjj irgorsgov asraXXaYrfo-Sai rfe ayo^cfc 36 fyxsfa, arg «y 
$ 37 (pi'Xoy rofc a£%ai'oi£ nyofc vgogvo piarai vsursgov. — 88. 
Toy 'Eflra/^jywyJay 6 2snySa£0£ iffuivfiv, e<Pn, [ifae nXe'io- 
m yiyvtii<F%WTi) y^nrs eXdrrovu qfozyyo^kvy pqhiug h~ 
rvxslv erkpq. 

§ 85. iElian. V. H. 5, 5. $ 86. Stob. T. 52. p. 365. § 87- iElian. V. H- 
14. 38. § 88. Pint. T. II. p. 39. B. 



28. tUc$. — 29. * uixhn xiym. what he w as going lo say. — 30. for si Segty/o; «V, 
hvx h iyetofjLM hfogos. — 31. scil. m hfogos fyiv&v civ. — 32. the lyric poet. — 33- 
for Sti jU»T8 inuvot yirotro vomrii< ay*Q6; tl£Solirag* /uiXo;. the lyric poets 
used to chant their own verses and accompany themselves on the lyre. — 34. 
scil. &iB^airot.-—rihKcvTiv, scil. o.'J<tu>v to. <pw*\*. — koXovovitiv, scil. auras. — 35- 
he counselled- — -36. young citizens went daily to the market-place, where 
both public and private business used to be transacted. — 37. ir$<v before, is a 
comparative in signification, and therefore, when it refers to another propo- 
sition, takes the particle m, commonly with an infinitive.— 



Anecdotes of Spartans. 



Pelopidas and other Commanders. 

89. He\07Fida$, dvdgsiov crgariQjrov foa,fi'kyi§forof i 
avrw, ug fi'koi<r$ri[Jt,n<ra,vrQg avrov, eyti rd Igya, 
avrov (SXstt&Jj ruv tis \byuv ovx %xov<ra,. — 90. 'I<pixgd- 
rng rb (rrgdrsvpa, ovrwg 'iQxrxs hlv arvvrerd'XjbcM? 9 h 
Cfifyta* SwgOMcc (jlsv 'lypv rftv (p&hayyu, X^i^g de rovg 
^"kovg, voting hs rovg iTTireug, zeQuXp tie rbv trrgccrnyoy- 
—91. 'O Hsgizkng h toj Xoi/aw rovg xafitiag a^o/3aXwi/ } 
dvtigeiorarot, 40 rbv Sdvarov uvrwv qveyze, ml isdvrag 
'ASqvociovg 'insure rovg rwv (piXrdrwv Savdrovg sv§v[a,6- 
regov Qegetv. — 92. 'Ofogophuv r&v psrd <&mib)Vog [xe"K- 
"Kovrm dzd&vntrzsiv, elirev 6 Owwwi/, slrof 1 ovx dywxolg-, 
Oovfoinrs, [isrd <&wxiwog dfl-oSyjjrawv. 42 

$ 89. Stob. T. 40. p. 238. § 90. Ib. 52. p. 366. § 91. Mi. V. H. 9, 6 
§ 92. Ib. 13, 41. 

V. ANECDOTES OF SPARTANS. 

93. "Ayig 6 (Boctri'kevg %$% rovg Auxetiooifioviovg 
lpwoZv % OTtbtroi emv, dXkd kov slcrh ol ffoXl/AJO* ; xou 
igurtivrog rivog, vofoi eM AuxetioLitibvm, 00*01/ g'0?j, 
ixocvol rovg xaxovg dnegvxew, — 94. Ayipdgurog, avSgu- 
ffov rivbg novripov zoirrovrog avrbv axaipoig ipur^atri^ 
ml tiqrovro leokXdxig epur&vrog, rig SLpierrog S^rapnarw^ 
6 <rol dvofioiorurog. — 95. Hksiorum%, 6 Havraviov* 



38. — 39. <WTsw-<ra. — 40. used adverbially, manfully. — 41, slrtt 

{also) gives the question a greater force. — 42. certain verbs govern a parti- 
ciple, in cases where we should use a verb with that. As in other participial 
constructions, such a participle (regarded as a verb) has either the same sub- 
ject as the preceding verb, and in that case is in the nominative, — or it has a 
different subject, and stands with the same in an oblique case, as an object 
more or less direct of the preceding verb. 
1. as many as.— rows eatwyj, the coivardly.— 

K 



T4' 



Anecdotes of Spartans , 



'Arrixov nvog pnrogog rovg AuxeSai^ornvg &[iu%Tg: 
uTtomXowTog, 6p$&g* e(pi}, "keyeig- [aqvoi ydp rtiv ? EX~ 

"kivUV hp^S 6l)bh XCCXOV [AS[A^7JXUpLBV VUg VfJL&V. — 96. 

'Aynemokis, 6 KksopfipuTov, shovrog nvog, on (fri'knrKOs 
h oXiyuig 7){iepoug "OXvp^ov Mrsw^s, [/,& rovg Seovg, 
siftey^ rotavTqv 2 sv KoXkot,ir"koL(riovi xg&Q v % ofoo - 

^o^n^si. — 97. XapfXaos ipwr jjSefc, h& rt rovg vopovg 6 
Avxovpyog ovrcog okiyovg eSqxsv, orj, I'^jj, 70?£ okiyct, 
Xeyovtrtv 5 okiyw zul v6{a,wv for) xgeia. 

§ 93. Stob. T. 7. p. 29. § 94. Plut. T. II. p. 216. C. § 95. Ib. p. 231. D. 
§ 96. Plut. T. II. p. 215. B. § 97. lb. p. 232. B. 

98. 'ASvivaioo.rivog irpog 'AvroikziSav slnovrog^ dXkd 
TipsTg ana rov Kyi(pur<rov 4 iroWdxig vpdg ehu^a^sv^ 
y}[/,s7g ds ovMkots, efasv, bpdg dzo rov E^Pwra. — - li 9. ? 
avrog, iroQwrov nvog yLsWovrog dva,yiyvdj(r%siv eyzupw 
UpazXkovg, e<pj?, rig ydg avrov i^eysi ; — iOO. 'Apj^cg- 
{iog Trpbg rov sTrawovvrct xfoupuSov, xat SavfjLd^Q'jrcc rfyj 
Sfoupiv a,vrov\ w Xfitrrs 'iQm, ko7ov yspocg irapd cov roTg 
dyaSolg dvhpdvw 'itrrui, orav zftapqdov ovrcog sTrouvjig* 5 
10 i. Ta7g Svyotrgdriv avion leaner [i6v sroXureXq Ajo- 
vva-iov rov rvpdvvov ^tzsXioog Trs^avrog^ ovz sde^aro, si- 
<po(3ov[Aai [/.if Trsp&epsvM' 1 af - xopvu (pocvuci f/.oi al<r- 
%%u,L — 102. 'A/)%/$ci/xo£, 6 'Ayniri'KdoV) xuruirs'krtxov 
fts'kog 8 Idcfiv, rdrs irp&rwg Iz ^SixsXiocg xo^itr^kv^ &vs(36q~. 
<rev, Si *Hpdz\eig, tkiro'k'GjXsv dvdpog dpsrd. 9 

§ 98. 99. Plut. T. II. p. 192, C. § 100. Ib. p. 218. C. § 101. Ibid. E- 
4 102. Ib. p. 219, A. 



2. scil. ir6xiv. — 3. the Lacedemonians were accustomed from their youth to 
be sparing of their words. — 4. the Eurotas denotes the country of Laconia, 
as the Cephissus that of Attica.— 5. See II. note 35.-6. See IV. note 22.— 
.f, to arfigifleftjyflti is understood abrov. —8. a sort of dart. — 9. for agsr;;. The- 
3oric. dialect was commonly used in Sparta,—' 



® # 



Anecdotes of Spariaris. 7$ 

1 03. 5 Ay?2<nXc&0£ 7rctpazaXov(Jt,ev6s vote dzovmi rov r%v 
ek'ndovu [Mftovpevovy 10 KOLpYirncaTQ, (pfaccg ai>rrt$ n dznzocc 
zoh'kdziz. — 104. KaTriyopovcriv ol AoczedoLifiovioi 'Ayqari- 
'kdov tov (StofTi'kBag, fog ral$ <rvve%j£<ri zocl zvzvofig dg rjj> 
Boicotioiv ifAfSoXocJg %a,l trr-gareiatg rovg (dnfiaiovg farmd- 
Xoug 7o1g A&xs($oiif/,iviQis zoi7{X,Tzsvdcra,vTog. 12 Aio zol] 
rsTpCfjyJvov 13 adrov idfov 6 'AvraXxibag, 'xmK&, r& ij- 
hw<rzd'kiu ftapd (dqfioiMV diro\ot[JL(3dvstg, /x^ (Sov'kofJLhovg 
avroug, /xjjJ' eld&ccg fjAxstrSai fodd^ag. — 105. 'Avfyp 
slg Auxeiaifjiwu &<plzs7o Kefog, yepwv *}5?j &v, rd (uv 
aXXa 14 aXa£«y, jj^slro 10 he bti rfi yqpec, zva fod tuvto, 
Tftv rpi%a, jroXidy ovstav, sTrsipdro &&(pfi dfy&nfyw 
TrupsXSwv oh slrsv sxstm vKEg w %a,V 6 utyizero. ^Ava<?- 
rdg oh 6 'Apxldapog, 6 7M Aaxsia^oviuv (Sairi'ksvg, 
7i 3' civ, l'(p?f, ovrog byilg s'/jtoj, og ov [jlqvov Itci tji ^v- 
to iLsvdog, aXXefc ml lit) 7$ zsfyotXfi wepiQipsi ; 

§ 103. Plut. T. II. p. 212. F. § 104. Id. Vit.Lycurg. c. 13. § 105. Stob 
T. 12. p. 140. Vergl. .Elian. V. H. 7, 20. 

106. "EXeyev 6 KX£0//Jyjj£, 6 ruv AazedaifjLov'iM 
fioccr&evg, xct,7d 70V ivixjugiov rpovov" 70i> "Opqpov 
Aaxzhaipoviuv ehai ^oi^rjjy, fog iroXs^slv "kkyov7oi ) 
rbv 'fLrio^ov 7&v ElXwrwi/, 18 Xlyovra, fog yjp$i yewp- 
ysiv. — 107. Avxovpyog, 6 AuzsdaifiQViog. K'/ipuSslg vto 
7ivog 7&v sroXirwv 6(pS&X^wi> rof s7spov^ 19 zoct vapaXoc- 



10. See II. note 4. — 11. *wtK?, itself, the real nightingale. — 12. When an ex- 
pression indicates a reason in the mind of a third person, why he does a 
thing, this is commonly done with the conjunction u>c or aWag, and accusa- 
tives or genitives absolute. — 13. rngma-KOi. — 14. in other respects,— and be- 
sides. — 15. for cti-hvuevoc- — 16. Kit is often placed after a relative pronoun, 
with a force which cannot well be expressed in the translation. It adds 
emphasis to the relative,— for which also. — 17. i. e. with Laconic point and 
brevity. — 18. The Helots, the slaves of the Spartans, principally took care of 
the cultivation of the lands. — The expression, of Cleomenes refers to that 
poem of Hesiod's entitled Works and Days, — 19. of one of his eyes.-— 



70 



Anecdotes of Sp$rtan$» 



(3wi> tov vsoiviarxov 20 TOLpoL tov bypLOV, hex, TipLup^craiTOa 
QTrwg avrog /3oyX?jraf, tovtov" 1 psv uTtkiryzTOy irmhemag 
Is uvtov, zeel &n:b$r[V&g &vhpct, dyaSoi', Tragqyaysv elg to 
SearpovJ 22 Qavpia^ovT&jv he tuv Auxedaipovitoi, tovtov 
(azvtqi XaSwv, ifpjj, ssraf' ufiuv vfipiFT'/iv %va /Siaiov, asro- 
d'idupLi hph hiriewn xal SripLOTMOv.— lOtt. Hegruv rfy 
'EXAc^a X^Xaroyirav, Huvirc&viug, 6 t&v AcMizhcupoviuv 
(jTgaTnyog, ajro Ss^foy TrevTazotric^ raXatra ^uci'oy 
\a,(3uv, efAsWs xgofadomF* rr)v ^zdgrnv* Twy os isno-- 
roXwy /AstroXajS^itrwV 4 c Hy w'Xao^ , 6 jrar^ roy 
Trgosigrtfisvov, nsgi tuv Grvpfisfiyizorm 25 dzovrug, tov vl6v 
[&£%gt tov v&ov rqg %aX*<of';joy 26 cvvshiu^sv 'AS??i/a£, m\ 
r&g §v§ag tov Tephovg vMvSoig i^Qgd^ug, psToi rqg 
yvvouzbg t^v eigahov sQgovgritre, zai X//*w tov sr^oSorjp 
mvsiasv, ov jj ftJjrjjf asigowa vtts§ Tovg ogovg eppityev. 

§ 106. ^Elian, V, H. 13, 19. $107. Stob. Tit. 19. p. 169. § 108. lb 
Tit. 38. p. 228. 

109, 'O Bgatrioag p&v fiv& trvXhtxfSuv h l(r%d(n, xat 
sj^Sff/Y, 29 dOnkey* b!t& ir§bg sclvtov, w K Hgdzksig, e'^jj, 

oy^sy ienv ovtu puzgov, oyT dcSmV, o pri fyifrsTai, 
tok^wv upLvvcurSui ! — 110. e Aswvfiug, 6 Aaxshui- 
lAonog, ml o! <ryy ayrw rfi#;e6<noj 5 rev puvTevopLevov 
&,vTo7g SdvctTov s'CKqvto Iv YlvXaig* kmI vveg T^g 'EX- 



20. the author of the deed. — 21. scil. tcv Ti/j-es^vAirBdn. — 22. where the 
people used to assemble on public business. — 23= proditurus erat. — 24. /Ata-c 
K*.@iu. — 25. <?vu(icLhu>. of these circumstances. — 26. Minerva had a brazen tem- 
ple at iparta which served for an asylum, wherefore she was called yjtyMotKat . 
Gell explains it thus : in the interior of the treasury at Argos, he discovered 
a number of brass nails at regular intervals on the walls, which he thinks 
were used for fastening thereto plates of the same metal. — 27. avxi^ia. — 28. 
as a traitor could not be buried in his native land. — 29. <Tauc?a;.— 30. at 
Thermopylae, wherewith a small body of Spartans he opposed the Persian 
host.— 



Anecdotes of Spartans. 1* 

KdSog el w\ xuk&g dyuvirdpevoi r&'kovg eri^oy sfwXeotfe, 
zc&i ho%av suvroTg d^dvurov aarsXiffoy, ml Qqpnv ayaS?j» 
5*' aiwog. — i 11. Aeyovros rivog, dxo rwi> oiffrevpdrw 
r&v fiocgSdgw* 1 ovds rh nXiov \faft Uny* 2 ovzovv, e<pn, 
%ugiev, sl biro trxidv avroTg ^a^ro^s^a. — -i!2. BoyXo- 
psvog r,oq rolg noXspioig isnn'SfffSai, rolg <rr gar wrong 
xaghyysikev : dgurro7roisl<7%(x,i, wg 53 h a!dov ds it potto i?i(ro~ 
phovg. 

\ 109. Plut. T. II. p. 79. E. § 110. zElian. V. H. 3, 25- § 111. Plut. T. 
II. p. 225, B. § 112. Ib. p. 225. C. 

Spartan Women. 

113. At AaxsSo&ifAoyiuv [jwrkpsg, orou eTrvv^dvovro 
rovg TTctidag ozhrfiv h rp pdxfl zeirSaty air a) dQizope- 
i/a/, 34 rd rgotv parol avr&v eire<rx6vovv 3 rd rs 'ijAirgotrSev, 
xa) rd 07ri<r§ev. S5 KaU el h srXWw rd evavria, 56 a'iSs 
yavgovpsvai rovg xaldag slg Tdg iraro&ag 9 ips0v raQdg' 
sl ersgug siypv rfiv rgavftdrM^ 7 evravfoa aidovpevut 
za\ Spyivovrcu, zal, wg hi /^aXicra, 38 trTsv^ovtrai 
d'ZYik'kdrrovTo, xaraXmovtrai rovg vszgovg h r& sroXyav- 
ofiw Sa^ai, % XaSpa e)g rd olzsla rigia, izopi^ov avrovg, 
' — 114. Adzatva yvvq, rov vhv avrqg h iragardlgsi 
yjtikufokvrog za) fogQopovvrog en) rovrw, Xyjroy, rexvov, 
UTS' m§' ezarrov ydo jS^/xa fsfc ISiag dperqg vTrop- 



31. the Persians (at the battle at Thermopylae.) — 32. l<rru for s|?<rMr, they 
could not. — 33. See V. note 12. The participle fuTnoTrouico/uivovs is to be 
construed with <rr^xria>r*is. Very often the accusative of the participle 
follows as without agreeing with the case of the substantive with which it is 
construed. — 34. on the field of battle. — 35. scil. far*. — 36. on the breast.— 
37- ei«fs tl%ov tri^uc (if the wounded were circumstanced otherwise in res- 
pect) ravr^a.vfA*ra>v. The predicate is transferred from the ihing to theper- 
son; the common expression would be, tlSh rd rg*v(xa.r* \rt^a>s etx iY > if their 
wounds were otherwise, (than on the breast). — S^e/r, with an adverb, means 
to be. — 38. as hi u*Kitr&, as much as possibte* In this phrase m stands for 



Anecdotes of Spar-tans 



vw^nry* — 115. Fofyw, h Acczsdoufiovia, AsMi'dou 
yvv?}, rov vlov avrqg Isri crrgareiccv ffopsvofxhov, rftv 
&<r7r$a, £7rtfa$ov<ra, slztv I) rctvrav, 3] lw\ ravrq, 40 - — 5 i6. 
'Ehovcrng nvog, wg eoixs, %'evng vgog Topyw, rqv Asuvifov 
yvvorfxx,, ug 41 fioyou rfiv uvSpfiy Uppers hpMg al Adxai- 
mi, fiovoci ydg' 2 s<pY}- rixro^sv d^pecg. 

V 113. MW. V. H. 12,21. § 114, 115. Stob. Tit. 7. p. 88. 5 116. Pint 
Vit. Lycurg. c. 14. 

117. e H Bpcurihv [jJ}t%p, lApyihsMVig, ojg d(piz6[JL£VQi 
rmg Big Aazehm^om rojv i§ 'ApQiTroksCfjg 43 eignkSov 
irpog a&rnv, 7]poJTn<T£v, si zaX&g 6 Bpatridag cc7re^avs : zal 
rsfc liK&prrig a^'mg ; MeyaXwovruv he ixehwv rbv iivhpa, 
m) keyovrcov, ojg ovx eyzi roiovrov aXkov n ^dprn^ 
\eysre? 4 elftev, 5 tgevor zocXbg {jlcv ytig zai dyofobg 6 
BpariSaj, xokkovg o' dvhpccg ?} AazehaipLOov %yji zeivov 
zpsirrovecg. — i IB. Adzuivd rig exKep^oura, rovg vlovg 
abrfyg irzvrs ovrag in-} Kokefiov, h roTg irpotrreioig 
zltrrnxei, zap&hoxovtra, ri iz rqg fid.yjig aTrofirpoiro' 45 
wg he tfapMyeitofievog rig TrvSofjAvng 46 dnnyytikz^ rovg 
Trcfihug dxuvrag rereXevr^xhoti^ dXX' ov rovro Itv^o^W) 
size, zeexbv MpdTroSov, ak"kd ri irpdwei n Tar pig. 
Q>n<rwjrog 4 '' Si, on vizcf, dtrfifovi roivvv, sins, he^o^ou 
xai rbv rw nuiowv ^dvurov. 

b 117. Plat. Vit. Lycurg. c. 25. .§ 118. Plut. T. II. p. 241. C. r 

1 1 9. Aaxwv r^.oj^s)g 4B h zok i/xw, zoli (Sahi^siv ov hv~ 
vdfAsvog, rergciTrofocrri offisvev alvyvmpLSM ft cevrw em 



39. vTro/uiuvyia-KU). — 40. doric dialect for raurxv and Tatty, either bring it back 
or come back upon it. They carried the wounded and the dead from the field 
of brittle on the shield, which, if left behind, was the highest disgrace — 41. 
cu'c and ort, thai, used before words quoted without change.— 42. See II. note 

40. — 43. of the inhabitants of Amphipolis, where Brasidas fell in the Pelo- 
ponnesian war. — 44. scil. tcStc. — 45. See II. note 9.— 46, scil. ubws geni- 
tive absolute. — 47. scil. avrov. — 48. T/Tgwerjca.— 



Mia eel lane ous Jlnecdote s . 



•rw ys\m$> h unrqg, zcci sroVw (SsXriov, 5) rszvov, ehr^ 
fAu'k'koi) hi rfi avdgsiq, ysyyfihui 3) alvxyve&ui lit) 
ysXcuri M'jonrw ! — 120. ^(MMO-phyis yvmtzog rivog 
'Ift/fix^ 49 ' eiti rivi rw eavrns bQ&tr^dTm ovti TroXvreXsT, 
Adzaivu sir id si'g our a rovg Tsara-otPocg vlovg ovrug xovpiw- 
rdrovg, toiuvtu, e<pn dew ehdi rd T%g zaXng mi dyofong 
yvvouzbg sgya, zcci hi tovroig hmgs&m ml [tsyu- 
\awx/iv. — 121. Fo^yw, n (SeuriXkae KKsopAvovg Svyd- 
rng, : Agnrra,y6gQv rou MiX^ciow iragamShovvrog avrov 50 
hi rov ffPog fiairi'kecc 51 ir6\e(iov vxsg 'Mw, ysnff^yow/Ag- 
vov yj>*/i{i*dTw stXjjSq^, ml 6V&/ 2 dvrsXsys, nXehm 
TTgoa-rftsvTog, zccTccffiegeT are, w irdrsg, Z(pn> to %svv\- 
X/of, tdv t uj) rdyjof* uiirov T7\g ofoi&g ezfidXpg. — 122. 
Toy tie ' Agio-ray ogocv biro nvog tSjv oizerw vftohufisvov 
$su<ra,[MV7), irdrsg, 'i$n> 6 %evog yjieug oiiz 'i%si. 

§ 119. Plot. T. II. p. 241. F. \ 120. Ib. D. \ 121. Ib. 240. D. \ 122. 
Ibid. 

' VI. MISCELLANEOUS ANECDOTES. 

123. c ZcO|'j£, ain&j{A£V(i)y avroi) r;j/wy 3 qVj fayga- 
(pel figaMvg, stxeP, h sroXXgT %£oyw ygd(peiv } 

mi yd£ eig sroXyy. 2 — 124. 01 e$ogoi 3 Nat/aXf/^ji/, 70V 
UoXvfiid&iv, v%5g$'QCP%ov»r& r& o-ajfictri, mi bvePnayiM 
fod rpvtpfiv yevopevov, slg r%v izzX^viav zarfiyayov, zap 
faevkypcLv avrcJ (pvyqg ngOG-Tiimviv, edv /xjj rov /3/oy, bY 
IjSlov tots, rov Xojs-oy 4 (M^ap^oa-Tirar (pspeiv yd§ av- 



49. the Ionians were famous for their effeminacy and love of show. — 50& 
Cleomenes. — 51. Darius, the king of the Persians. — 52. i. e. '6<ra> vMiovct, 
iKiivot avrihzys, <r6<ra> irKiiovct t^octiSjptcc. — 53. rd%tov. the comparative for 
the positive or a superlative, at t-^/c?*, as quick as possible. 

1. See II. note 40. — 2. ^ovov scil. ygd<peo.—3. Spartan magistrates to 
whom the preservation of the constitution and the censorship of manners 
were committed,— 4, scil, ^grfvev.— • 



80 



Miscellaneous Anecdotes , 



7ov to eldog %oa 7ov <ru[/,ot,7og did§s<riv aifl^uvjjv, xui 
77} AcMsSaifJLovi, zat 7o1g vopoig. — J25. Ay^aS^, 6 
703%, ig 5 u,lxpd'koj7os h 7?j xct,7d Xcupuveiuv fidy/fi 
vko OiX/Vjro^;, %va rvwuSstg 6 afcrw, hsivov ffc&pd zfaov 
(rs^vvvo^hov, 1 zov y\ suyht-ia, %u\ bzego%?) 7%g 'ASjj- 
vct'wv sroXswf, eyvojg &v, 'i$n> rJfc nokmg dvmpuy, si 
'ASqvaiuv O/Xi^o?, Mowedowv Si Xdpqg e<r7pa- 
77}yei, 

$ 123. Plut. T. II. p. 94. F, $ 124. .Elian. V. H. 14, 7. $ 125. Stob. Tit. 
52. p. 365. 

126. IZiftuvidns 6 rwv [msXSjv iroiwng, naufavfot; row 
/3a5-i>v2W? 8 rwv Atixedaifiov'Kuy fA£yot,'k(x,vxpv[ji,ivov trvvsxus 
lit) 70ug a,v7Qv npd%e<r^ zul zsXsvovtoc s7rot,yys7Xui 
cvj}rw~ <ro<poy //tercfc y\evoL7[j.ov^ <rvvelg afoov 7%v V7rspr r 
QaviuV) ffvvsjSovXsvs ^c^y^cSaf, on ^^paiTo^ low. — - 
127. <dnpMfJt,zvns 6 ysvopsvog *A§f}VYi<n 7&v 7p\dzon& 
7vpdvvcov, {rvpL'Z'so'ov'irrig r^s ohlccg, h p f/.s7d 7r\si6vcijy 
ifalnve^ pong cco^sig, xai vpog xdv7&jv iv^oLiiiovi^o^svog^ 
drnQuvfoug [MsydXri rji Qtovjj, w 7v%ri, elms, rig 71m 
tAS zaipbv apa <pu\dTTstg ; per' ov noXvi; Si %£oi>oy xct- 
7a<T7ps(S\6J^s}g V7TQ 7&V (TWTvpdvvuv i7e\£V7q(rsi>. 

§ 126, 127. Plut. T. II. p. 105. 

128. MsvszpdTovg 70D IccTpov, ens] zcc70i7vxojv h 
7i7iv dzsyvu7iJ.eyaig™ ^sspairsiaig Zsvg iraaX^jj, 11 fpop- 
7iztig 7av7Y\ yjuifhov rji 7rpogcovv[Ma, xul S^ vpog 761? 
'Ay^'Xaou effHrreTkcci 7o m kpn<ravrog ovru. Msi>$xpd77ig 
Zsvg |3a<nXs? ' Ayn^^V X^ipsiV ovz dwyvodg 12 rd Xojjrcfc 



5. \at^/3*va. — 6. <ruvi<rTHM. — 7. Kit xiyovroc may be supplied, the power of 
which is included in ai/xvvvoft evcv.—S. properly only the general, and guar- 
dian of the king in his minority.— 9. The construction is : Kt\ttjoyroe fAttu. 
%Kw<tfffJiov.—lO. aTroyiyvaxTKce, in some desperate cures; properly by his treat- 
ment, of some desperate diseases. — 11. tr/JtaXf'a. — 12. avcLywxTKW. with tbe 
infinitives %*t%w and y^fatvs/v let iv%o/A*f be construed — 



Miscellaneous Antedates 



Si 



tovreypa^e, BaartXsvg ^AyvitrtXaog Msvezpdrei bytaivsiy* 
— 129. Msvexparqe, 6 larpoSy elg rotrovrov srpoSjXSe ry- 
Qov, 13 ugrs eavrov ovopidQstv Ai'a. EiVn'a srore (J.sya.'k- . 
ovpeTfig 6 OiXi^rsrOs 14 3 73 ro£»roy Isr) Soivviv lz&- 
'ke<re i xa\ iSia xk'nriv aiirfi lxk\zmz mpeirxsvd&Mt, xal 
zuroLxkfosvTi Svpuurqpw Traps^xs^ xal e^vyjaro avro]° 
01 $e Xoisro; s'irrifivro, «a/ $y [xsyaXovpsTsg to tielTrvov. 
O rotvvv Msusxpdrns rd pt.h Trp&ra 15 hsxaprepei, xal e%at- 
psVif nAt?r lsr5< be xard [jjzph 16 Xi/jseg *spi$k$tv 
avrov, xal rfkkyyjTO) on r t v #t&p&ro£, ^ai ra£/ra 17 £t)jj- 
s^avacrdg axi&v or/jro™ xal zXsyvj bfiplffSat, 
ipbfiei.ttg tccvv rov <£>i>Avvov rift avoiciy avrov izxa'kv- 
-^avrog. 

§ 128. Plut. T. II, p. 213. A. § 129. MYiam V. H. 12, 53, 

130. ®pd<rvWog rig xapdoo^ov hoa-'^irs [/.avian* 
AroX^y y&P to cirrrf 9 xal x&r&X%uv slg rh Uetpatd^ 
xal hratfoa ohu^ rd ttXoJcc rd xaraipovra h avrw • 
nana iavrov h6[xi$sir eivai. xal aveypaQero abrd, xal 
ah ftdXiv i%&ve[Aw.e, xal rolg vegurta^opLsvQis xal elertouffiv 
sis rov Xtpbeva .vzeg£%atgs. 'Kgovovg tie itsre'Kears 20 sroX- 
Xovg (rvvQiz&v 21 ru apputrrrifAart rovrta. 'J&z ^ixsXiag fit 
dvay^elg 12 6 ddsXQog avrov, xapsduxev avrov larp& 
tdtraaSai, xa\ sTaptraro 23 : rVf, iqVo*j ovrwg. 'KpLspLvnro 24 

iroWdxis r^g h [laviq, harpi(3r s g, xal sXsye, pL'/ioeirors 
yp^qvat 20 roarovrov, oa-ov tots ?]hro em rolg pLvfih avru 



13. so far in his conceitedness. — 14. the king of Macedonia. — 15. at first. — 16 
l>y degrees, — 17. and in addition to this. — 18. he hastened aa:ay-—\9. aa-rv, 
Athens, by way of eminence. — 20. JW-ms'Iv is construed with the participle 
crvtQiKUiV. See III. note 5- — 21. truviincev for \%c»v to apfiuo-rxpat.', cvtac Js- 
ptoffTat. — 22. -aveiyce. — 23. scil. o @g*VwWtoc — -r»5 v'ja-av is governed by -a.6ia-%u. 
—24. fAtwbvKce, with the genitive.— 25. yiSojuai, — ir iritis v&vo-iv a~c>rcc£ow.i'viie, 
the same as sti <f» vttr»giA rw vntiv reev f/.nSsv a : JT(i 7r£c?nK.cvc(tv, — 

L 



82 



Miscellaneous Anecdotes, 



■TrpogrizovG'oug volv<t\v dfto<rco£ ) Q[j.haig. — 131. T*uwi>, 6 
fjLi<rdv§ gouffog, evnuspfoaLvrot, Iduv rov 'AX;sj/3;cc^?]i>, mi 
7rpo7rs{JL7r6[ASvoi/ and rng ezzkiyriixg sTriQuvfig, oh nap- 
7}\^£i/, oud' elgixkmiti ugvep eluSsi rovg aXXoy^, 26 aXX r 
dn an fang ml h^ua-d^evog, si y\ I'pjj, mielg ccv%6[isvog. 
& 7raV [JLeya, ydp Kv%fl mxbv dvam rovroig. 2 ' 

§ 130. iElian. V. H. IV. 25. } 131. Plut. Vit. Alcib. T. I. p. 199. C. 

132. HucrrpoiTog, 6 aaXsjrjfe, ovstfa^ofismg hxo rivog 
ski rw 28 yoysuv dvhpwv shut, site, ml hid rovro 
&$eikov pdWov S&vfid^strSut, 6V< dii spou ro yfaog dp- 
%S7CM.—133. ^dXrng *Av7iybvy™ Ixshswivro' tov tie 
fiutr&iug wWdKig "ksyovrog, rjjy vipviv s7ri<T$iy%Q)>i slrcc 
ffaXjp, r%v (levw, oh dyava,%T7}<rag, sQrc ^r t ysvoiro 50 cot 
ovTCfj xuxfig, w fiain'ksv, ojg J^coD 31 tolvtcc dxpifiotiv jSMfcX- 
Xo*. 

§ 132. Stob. Tit.. 84. p. 493. $ 133. .Elian. V. H. 9 ? 36. 

134. ? H Q>uxiu»og yvvr) epojTY^slircc^ hd ri pov' f ) r$p 
aXX&p h cyf65w ov QopsJ xpvrovv «6flyA0f, I'^jj, 6Vi ay- 
rdgxng xosy<og ^co* eVrji> ?? rov dvhpbg apery. — 135. 
0£ayw, h UvSayopizq $jX6co£o£, IpwrjjSsTra, ri x§s- 
sroi efy yvmm, to toj l^/w, dgecrzeu dvdpi. — 136. 

dy&ycx, 7r§ov%rixs 3 ~ vep) rakdvrov^ ogng dv dyAvm 

§ 134, 135. Stob. Tit. 72. p. 443. § 136. Lucian. T. VI. p. 31. 



26. scil. ira^ih^ih KstJ iicKkhw. — 27. to all these, now surrounding and admir- 
ing you. — 28. the construction is : \-l rS tlyxt, because he, was. The infini- 
tive is used as a neuter substantive, not only singly, but in connexion with 
phrases provided with an article, which are thus subject to all the construc- 
tions 0* nouns. — 29. the king of Asia. — 30. When /uyi expresses a wish, it has 
always the optative. — 31. The construction is: at a*g</2suy TaDVa^utftooy ipev 
—32, i e. rgot'QxKf. — 33. in which the prize was a talent for him. 



Ye tu nil History 



VII. NATURAL HISTORY. 

Syrian Sheep. 

1. 5 Ei> rji 2t;|ia rd npoficcTct, rdg ovgdg s%s; ro 
vraXajGTjfe* aai Jv/a* <rvy.fid/\/\ov<ri rti 3ra, xcctoj aXX?j- 

§ 1. Aristot. Hist. An. VIII. 28. 

The Elephant. 

2. 'OppudsT 6 sXsQctg zsgdarrn'j zgw xai %o/poy j3o?jv a 
OuYw robw, Qus-i* zal ^'Pupuiot rovg trvv Hvppw rw 
'Hxeipurif sTp&i^avTO eXsQuvrug, zc&i % fixn <ritv rolg 
VufiMiQig \apt,ffg&g eyhsro. — 3. Tw eXetpcwri 6 [xvzTqg 
strri poczpog zvJ itryjugog* zcci ypnrui at/rw tigffsg yeigt' 
Xupfidvei ydg rourw, mi elg to <rTofJi.cc KpogQegsrcii r?jy 
r^o^sjf, zva rfy bygdv zee) r%v %ngdv } ydvov rwv £w- 
ov. 4 — 4. 01 sXeQuvrsg iidyovrai <F$o$gug vgog aXXjj- 
Xoy£, zt£i TV7rroviTt rolg odoviri artp&g avrovg' 6 qrrir&eU 
^ouXoSraf, zc&l ovy vKopLtvEi rfty rov vix^trmrog Quvfiv. 
Aictipsgovtri zeet vfi faigsiq, ol et\k<pavreg ^olv^clittov 
6Voy. 5 

5 2. .Elian. Hist. An. I. 38. § 3. Aristot. Hist. An. I. 11. §4. Ib. IX. 1. 

5. 01 eXsQavTsg £w<riy gV?j irXziw rfiv hoczoiriav. 



I. See III note 14 — 2. ov<ra>, by this circumstance. <$a.oi, as they say. — 3. 
sctl. ovTa;, which were in the army of Pyrrhus king of Epirus. — 4. alone of 
all animals. — 5. ore?, in QavfA.cLff'rov oo-ov, resembles the Latin minim quantum . 
i. e. so much that it is to be wondered at, i. e. very much.— 



Miiurctt History 



Tub tie Aifivxtiv* ol 'hdizot [Asi^ovg 7S elciv xal pupa- 
Xsurspoi. Talg yovv ^rpo^otrziffiv eK&~k%eiQ xa^aipovtri^ 
zai dkvdpa ava<?nu(?i Kpoppi^a, dtav^dusvoi elg rovg 
Q7ri<r§iovg ffodag- Toa-ovrov 3$ eltriv sfcfedtrirsurQi xal 
SvpLGG-otpoiy &grs sea) Xfad^siv Itl o"xoft6i) ^av^dvovcrt^ 
"xal oVXot? ^jojjo-Sai, xa) vslv. — 6. 'Ei> e P#/*jj srors sroX- 
%uv ekefydvruv Tf^ohiaffzo^huv crTdrsig rtfdg hTavSa? 
9r&gaj36Xov£ 9 xal 7Avri<rsig ^VGsXizTovg avazvzXslv* sis 6 
^vs°f/La^B(TTO(,Tog olvtm dzovuv xaxug hdFTore, 9 xal xo- 
Xa^oppog aroXXefrwff-, ti^fon vvxTog 10 avrog city* iavrov 
ffgbg Tfiv <?t\?]vnv tcI yLa^n&ara psXeruv. — 7. "AXkog 
rig vvo tuv vaidagiuv TrgoirqhaziaSslg h c Pw/ft# 9 rolg 
yga<peioig Tnv irgofio(rx$a zevrovvTwv, ha afouv ff-t/XXa- 
/8w.j> zal fXSTWgov s%agag, larfdoffo? nv n a7?orv[/,Tavi<rsiV' 
zgavyqg ds ruv nagonuv ysvopivrig, args'ta irphg 
?%v y%y TrdXiv awige iVccyo, xal vagrf/fa.ev, agzov* 
ffav 7}yov[xevog liz'w 7U 7nhixov7u x2 <£x)fir$Yivai, — 8. 
JJeft $s 7uv aypiw xal avrovopLuv eXstpdnuv dXXa re 
^av^dsna xal ra i5 nepl rdg fiiafidtrsig 7uv TrorayMv 
l&TQpovcrr ffpofaoifiafost y&g 'sTFiiovg savrov 14 6 vsuraTog 
zal [Mzporarog' ol cis etrr&reg azo^supovtrivj ug, aif 
ixsli/og hrspaipp 7U [xsys^si to pzv^a, xoXXftv rolg psi- 
^ocri xoog tq Sappslv xsgiov<riav 7%g a(r$aXeiag ]6 ovirav. 

§ 5. Strabo XV. p. 705. E. C. £ 6, 7, 8. Pint. T. II. p. 968. w 



6. The construction is: ol'Ivfiicoi sIji fxii^ovt im Aifiuxiov. — 7. Intransitive 
verbs govern an accusative of the noun, which expresses the abstract of the 
verb.— 8. to perform difficult and complicated figures.- — 9. at every trial, — 10. 
The genitive is used in a statement of time, given as a part of a larger du- 
ratioo. — 11- videbatur. — 12. for a child, — whereas had he been in manhood, 
the chastisement would not have been so light.— 13. dwa tt . . k«/ rd, not only 
other wonderful things, b'ut also those. When Vs precedes the former sig- 
nifies not only, the latter but also.— 14. scil. tw iro<r»ptq>. — 15. that is, dirawt 
yue &ea>$ovo-tv f frem the bark.~~16° a great abundance of security, i. e. complete 
security*— 



Natural History. 



85. 



9. 'H ^r,pcc tw fkeQd'JTouv 70idds hrh' &vafidneg xl 
ht\ 7ivccg rfiv jnSaarcwy zocl dvdp&iojy Siuxovart 7 l zcc\ orav 
zarahdfiuri, tvttsiv Trgoffrdrrovri Tovroig eug dv ez"kv- 
gwj. 19 Tore $e 6 i\£<pavn(r?ng lnwr$v\v&g , xarevSwjei 
rif dpsffdvy r&%wg Si asrd ra,vT<z, rtflatrcsvsT&i zcl\ 
Trs&apxeT. 'JfanfisfiwoTog** fth oh tov steQavTHrrov 
dv&neg vpczeTg slew 6V«v ^ ourofiji, ol fcsv-j 1 ol ^ ov % 
dXkd rwv l%aypiOvu*evw) t& vpotir^w (rx&kn (UstrtAevovcri 

§ 9. Aristot. Hist. An, IX. 1. 

The Rhinoceros. 

10. J 'E<3TJ £woy,o xaXelrcci plv dxo tov 

rog 23 pnozipug, d\zji zaiA /3%, ff-apajrXjfltnoy sXipavrh 
rw 3e ruftsivoTspov. T^y (jlsu dopdv WyvpordTTiv 

ptov (peps i zspxg 7(3 T&vy crtuov, 7 ft ds crrepsoryiTi entf'^pw 
TrapefJLQspsg. ToDro irspt 7v\g vofAqg del fadpspofisMV 
ekkpuvTiy to [jlsv zepag vpog nm 7tiv (Ast^6vu9 Trerpw 
^jjyg*, (TU^zsfTO'j i % e\g ftd%y}v tQ vpostpripsvcf) tbqpicaf' 1 
zva virodvvov vko 7%v zoiXiav dyccppnrrei zspari, zoc- 
Sdxsg $i(psi, 7%v (rdpzu. "Otolu he 6 e\e$ocg, ffids-ug 
rfy V7r6 T'?iv zoiXiocv vTrohvariv, 77\ Trpofiotrzih zpozwaXd- 
(5n7oa 25 7Q'J pivozspuv, ne pr/iyvsT&A pahiug, rito'rmv roTg 
6hov<ri\ zou rj\ (Sice srXsoy Wyjbw. 

b 10. Diodor. Sic. III. 35. 



17. scil. ol 9»gctTatf.— 18. scil. Toy? dy^lout. — 19. All relatives and particles to 
w.hlch cty is attached, or with which it coalesces, do thus attain an expres- 
sion of possibility, and consequently take the subjunctive mode. — 20. eir</2at- 
vm.—rQl. scil. Trgstsi? sij-i.— 22. See "Mis. ex. of Verbs," XII. 8 1.— 23. from 
his peculiarity.— 24. scil. tS heqxvri.— -25. See above, VII. note 19.— 



Sii 



Natural History. 



The Hippopotamus. 

11. O xakovpsvog 'faros' 26 t£ psy&si psv strriv ovx 
ikdzTcov TtYf/fiv TrsvTSi TSTgdirovg ojv xa) hiyrikog KOL~ 
gavKno'lug Tolg (Sovcri, Tovg %av\ibhovTag 'iyei [jLsityvg 
tMv dy§iuif vuv, rgels' Jf apQorsgojv r&v (/.sg&r wtoc hs 
zat xsgxov za\ (puv^ 1 fairy TragspQegrj, to & oXov xvTog 
70v trupaTog ovx dvopoiov IX'stpavTi, xa) hzgpa TrdvT&jv 
o-fcshbv rfiv Syigiuv IcryvgoTaTov. Yior&yuov vzdpyov xa) 
ysgtralov, Tag ph */}U£§a.g h rolg vhatn hiargifisi, Tag hi 
vvxrag svl yoi^ag zdravepsrai to)) ts <t7tov xa) tov yog- 
tov oogTS si tto\v7sxvov tovto to £sDoi>, xa) zcct" 1 eviav- 
tov 'irizrev, eXvpaivero dv 23 okoffftsoQg Tdg yswgyiag Tdg 
zar 9 A'iyvxTOv, 

5 11. Diodor. Sic. I. 35. 

The Camel. 

12. Al xdpvfkoi 'ihiov zyovvi zagd Td dXka rzrgd- 
voha tov zolKovuzvov v(Bqv Im tco vdjry diaQegovtri he al 
BdxTgiou tw 'Agafiiur al ph ydg hvo lyousiv vfiovg, 
al J' ha [a6vov. *H zdprfkog xuei pev hkxa prims, rizrei 
he ah) h povov. Zji he yjovov koXv ftXeico n mptfizovra 

h 12. Aristot. H. An. II. 1. 

The Ape with a Dog's head. 

13. 01 ovopa^opsvoi xvvoxk(pa\oi ToTg ph cuparm 
dv^g&noig ivtrsitisffi wotgepQepeTg e'ltri, Ta7g he QwaTs* 5 



26. scil. Troroifxtoc, the hippopotamus.— 27. scil. t% u ' The datives tmra, and 
afterwards iKkwvi are used elliptically, the whole being put for the particu- 
lar parts to which the comparison refers.— 28. See IV. note 15.— 29. these 
words are added merely to make an antithesis with <ro<? fttv a-a^aev— 



Natural History. 



pvy[AOvs dv^^hovg h^oUvtvli. 'Aygiurccra, os tkvtoc 
rd £wa. koli TravrsX&g dT&d(r<revTd Icttiv. 

§ 13. Diodor. Sic. III. 35. 

The Crocottas. 

14. *0 'keyopsvog xagd AiS/o^J xgoxorrctg (xspiypi- 
yjjv Qv*^ ZWJ ^ * a ' "koxov* t%v $e dygioTqTu Qofiegw 
regocv ajAQorsgur ToTg ds ofofoi ndvToov bvegdyei. Udv 
y&g oo'toHv [hky e§og ?j0 <rvvTgi(3srou pot/Hug^ xui to zmtcctto- 
Ssy 31 did rqg zoikiug ziTTSi nu,gv26%ug. 

§ 14. Diodor. Sic. III. 35. 

The Fox. 

15. 01 Qgdxsg oray ftocyevra? 2 jrora k aov ha,(3c/Jv£iv 
s7T^ei§5i<ny, oKutsz» toiowjtcci yvu^ova T^g tov ndyou 
(rrepporyirog. 'Hiru^^ ydg virdyovircx,^ Tagafid'k'kei to 
ovg' xoiv a<V^'/jrai 34 %J/6$ro tov psvfAurog eyyvg mo$s- 
gofihovf 5 TSzpLMigopLh'/} fA'?i ysyovfaai fad fidSovg 56 t%v 
5r^f <y, dWd "ksTTTn'j y.(Zi d/3s/3a/oy, foTOLTui^ zdv id Tig?' 
sira,veg%erot,r rw 8i pri ^opsii; 38 Sappovira, fa?>jfk§5v> 

$ 15. Plutarch. T. H. p. 968. F. 

The Stag. 

16. T«y IXd<pwy al Syikeiat ^dXurra, rizTovtri xugd 
r?jy o^oy, oVou rd cagxofiogoc ^jj^/a />t?j irgdtrsKTiy 01 
oippsvsg^ 6Vay a'/cSwj/rai (3ags7g bzo Tn^sX^g zix.1 vokv- 



30. the same as ii*vra kh\ tx utyirra 6tt£. — 31. katavlvu. — 32. -nwyvufju. — 
33. seit. » — 34. See VII. note 19. — 35. instead of to q{V/j.x tyyvs vvc- 
Pf^ssrQa/. See IV. note 42. — 36. that is. — 37. and if none hinder. — 

38. that is, st «Te o -orAfxl; ?a aoj «lo<?i7v 8d%7s<; ip-sal a.i>?7, instead of &l St 

-lotd 7r9<TttU0C, — 



88 Natural History. 

vugziag ovr$g 59 sxravigovtrt, <rti%ovreg uvrovg rw XavSct- 
vsiv, Srs rfi Qsuysiv ov K£iro'&a,<riv. 

§ 16. Plutarch. T. II. p. 971. E. 

The Hedge-hog. 

1 7. II toj'j yj^mm eyjvuv -tteo) rfiv erxvfiviw t%q- 
voia irdvu y"ka,$vgd s<m. Msrovugov 40 y&g V7r6 rdg du- 
irkXovg bTrotiuopLevog, xal roig Trocrl rdg pdyccg avoirs irag 
rov (Sorgvog yufidfy, xal xegizv'kKrSsig, aveckupfidvs/ 1 
ralg dxdvSaig- slra xaraMg sig rov (puXsov, r<ng trzvpvois 
ygrj-^cth xal Xapfidvsiv di? avrov raaisvo^svoig 42 va- 
gadiouG-i. To ds xoirafov avr&v 6irdg "iysi Jyo, rfiv psv 
xgbg yoroy, rftv b*s Tgbg (Sogzav fiXeriovzav orav Jg.srfoa/-- 
gSojvtou rfiv diuQogciv rov dsgog, ef/,(pgd<r<rov(rt ttjv xar 
dvepov 43 r%v ereguv dvoiyovtriv. 

$ 17. Plut. T. II. p. 971. F. 

The Dog. 

18. Uvppog, o ficuri'kevg, odsvwj svsrvys xvvl (pgov- 
govvri tr TrsQovsvphov, xal irvSopevog rgirqv tyAgav 
sxstvr t v 44 Htfirov Tagapheiv xal ^ dvoXiirs'iv, rov plsv 
vsxgov IxkXsv&s Sd-^/at, rov $s xvva /xffS' savrov xopi^eiv. 
'OXiyaig $s virrsgov hpegoug stgirafrfg w rm (rrgaricor&Vj 
xal irdgodog 45 za^nflhov rov (3a<riksojg, xal iragjp 6 xvojv 
7}<rvyia'j 'iyojv' sts) rovg Qovsag rov oWsroroy ragmrag 
slhsv^ e%e()ga,[JL£ 4S psr-d Quvqg xal ^vfiov hr avrovg, xal 
%o&v"kdxT£i xoXkdzig [/,6rowrge$6[A£vog slg rov Hvppovr 



39. See above, VII. note 35. — 40. See above, VII. note 10. — 41, scii. <r«c p?* 
yets* — 42. that is, kh i r&tAitvKrflttt, to divide them with each other. — 43. scib 
oZ<nLv ottmv — 44. now for three days, or, that this was now the third day. — 45. the 
soldiers marched by in procession before the king, i. e. a parade.-— 46. farp- 



Natural History. 89 

$&re firi [aqvov exelm fa' vzoifciotg, d'KXd xccl zdtn Tolg 
■Trccgovcri rovg avSgdjirovg yeverSai'* 7 fab (rv\Xn0^reg 
evSvg xal dvocxgivofievoi, pAxg&v rimv rsx^giuv 'iJguSei/ 
vgogyevopevuv, 6(AokoyfaKVTsg rbv $6vov 3 exoXdtftqirav . 

8 18. Plut. T. II. p. 969. C. 

1 9. Av<ript,a,%pg A8 xvm zlyev ^Tgxuvbv. Ovrog vezgti 
re fiovog augers ivev aurw, xul miophov rov erdj^&irog 
higcifitiv avrbg euvrbv evsppi-^e. 49 Td J' aiird xul rbv 
Acrrbv hg&vai Xiyoyo-<p, ov Uvppog, ov^ 6 ^aa-iXsvg ) 
aXX 1 eregog rig ifauring, f&ge^ev cmo^av 6vr og ydg avrov, 
zrefi ro fl-w/ua faargifiui), xa.) Ktg\ to xXivifaov alugovpevog 
iztpsPOfAsvov, 50 rsXog elg rqv Trvgdv dtpfixsv sccvrbv xul cvy- 
zcct execute. 51 — Oari rov ngarsfovru, zvvcc r&v 'Ivfaxfiy 
sfoaxfihra vgbg 'AXifat^oy, e\d(pov dQiepivov xool 
xdwgov xolI dgxroVy qtrvftiow 'iyovra xeiofam* xoil srs- 
giog&r offihrog be Xeovrog ev^vg e^civoxrrwai xal fauxo- 
viscrSai, xod (p&vegbv shai 52 abrov Troiov^evov avrayu* 
vktttiv, r&v Be oLXkuv virsgQgoyovvra irdvrwv, 

a 19. Plut. T. II. p. 970. C. F. 

The Raven. 

20. *Q xog&Z 6 ij'Sjj ysgcov, orav ixn hvvnrai rgeQeis 
rovg veorrovg, eocvrbv avroTg Kgoreivei rgoQw' ol sVSi- 
ovtri rov zarega. Kai rftv Trugoipjav forev&sv ipcsc* 
rfty yheirtv Xa/Ssfr, rnv "keyovrc&v xaxov xogaxog z&xbv 
o)bv. 

§ 20. ^ELian. Hist. Anim. 3, 43. 



47. The constructionist &>Vts tlvs atvSgaVoy? (isczivovs tovs j-T^aTiaTac) /usi 
wdvov iKSivK (tm @>z<ri\Cl), dh\a. iczi 7rx<ri tsTj Ttugovct JV v7ro*\,i£s (intdTrncve) yt~ 
vfrQuti — 48. Lysimaclius, one of the successors of Alexander,, who lost his 
life in a battle with Seleucus. — 49. scii. th ttv^I. On the meaning of t« and 
aai, see above, VII. note 13. — 50. scil. tov'vacgov. — 51. avyKctrstKaiat.— -52. 
The participle is used after <*>xvie^s and cTMof, and the adjective is commonly 
rendered in English by its adverb.— 

M 



Xaiurai History* 



The Pelican. 

21. ibcuri rovg KsXsxdmg r&g h roUg voTapoig ys- 
vopkvag xoyx&S opvrrovrag x&rstrS'isiv ezsira 8t&u 
ft'ktf&og si g (pop fa mi y avr&v, sgspsly, sTS' ovrug rd psv 
upset £<r%ieiv t&v zoyx&v-> rtiy hs otrrgdxwv fin &7rrscrSai. 

§ 21. Aristot. Mirab. Ausc. c. 13. 

The Ostrich. 

22.. 01 arrpovSoxdfiqkoi [JLeys^og Wytwari vsoyeveJ xa- 
ft^Xw Tragctv'hno'ioy' rdg hs xeQoCK&g x$(pgixviag S/>jf I 
WeirTctigy rovg hi 6$$u'k[j.Qvg peyd'hovg*. xva xard rr t v 
Xgoocv [AsXavocg. MaxgorgdxviXov h' bftdgx™? 2 pvyx°$ 
%%ei (3§<x>Xv srowrsXw^ xoct slg of z) ervvTiyphov* 5 * 'Eats- 
gurou 50 hi rorgaroig /xaXazoi; xa) rsTgixuftzvotg, *«i hvirt 
ffxskstn (TTYigi^oftzvov, xat Trotrl hix'faoig. x £ i <r ^ ov 
(pafosroti xou) ktyivqv. Aid 'hi to (Sdgog ov hwdfAsvov 
stgdgai xat srlrsj-S&i, xard rqg yng uzeag dxpojSarsu 
xal hiojxoyLsvov vttq rm iWiwy roJg Trotri rovg hwoTiftTOvrfog 
TJ&ovg ovTCjg efobmg dTrotrtpsvhovd zpog rovg hiaxoyrag* 
&<rrs ffoWdzig xagrspulg iFkyryafig avrovg vspiTrixTsiv. 

6 22. Diodor. Sic. II 50 

The Magpie-, 

23. Kovpsvg rig kpycurrnpm exojy h ^Foj/jl^ ffpo rov 
rspzvovg, o zc/Xov<nv 'EthXrjvooi/ dyopdv, §av[/,a<rr6y n 
Xpyfiu 58 vroXvQuvov xirrqg 'irpe$ev f n avSpwvov pri^ara 
xal ^yjpsiovg ffioyyovg dyravehihov, xa) fyotyovgopyctvm, 
[Anhsvog dwyxdipvrog, aXX' abrnv s^fl^ovtra^ QfooTipov- 



53. scil. £aoy. —54. cvvayce, collected to a point .—55. jrTje&a.— 5r>. a circum- 
locution for kit ray BavuATim TroKvywtif, — • 



Natural History, 



ft&Wi p.i$h uippVTOV dirokmelv, finds a/xi/^rov. "Ery^f 
de rig sxsT rm ■x'kovvim stczofti^ofievog vtfq trd'kiny'^i 
sroXXafr , ml ysvofAsvqg, &amep s'ioj^sf 1 mrd rw rwrov 
sTris-Tdcrs&jg, evdoxipovvreg ol (raXiriyzroit ml zehevofievo^ 
xoXdv xpovov hherpii^av. 'H lie zirra, perd r%v fipepav 
helvnv dtp^oyyog %v m\ dvavhg* Toft oh ffporepov 
a&TYig §uv[jLd£ ) ov<ri rfyj (pmy\v Tore $av(j,a, ftel^oy f} criwx^ 
tfupsiyfr vko^'m/a he (pupy.dmv enl rovg b^or eyyovg 
sfaw 03 ol os nXelarroi rdg crdK^iyyag ewaifiv ej&irXr&at 
rrtv dxoyy, rfi o" ajsojf G-vyzaretrfifaSai rfyj Quvfiv. r Hu 
3& ovhsrepa* rovruv, c&XX' SfaxTung, ojg 'loizsv &<pv&) ydp 
ccvSig &<pqz$v, &d ovdev rm (ruvn^orj ml vaXcbtm fiifi'/ifid- 
rm hsUovj^ dXXc6 rd [/JXn rm cGcXTriyyuv, avraJg^ 
zegiociOig ffieyyoyihn, ml {ler&fiok&g xdrctg helgiowoi. 

$ 23, Pint. T. II. p. 973. B.C. 

The Crocodile. 

24. O Kgo%6dei\og e% iXa^fVrot? yfosrm fikywtog % 
hg md [J*h rov ^mv rlzrovrog 61 rotg xweioic nagUT?- 
X?j<n«, rov ds ysaVrfieyrog avgopzvov fiky^i Tcvryfiv ezmi 
dem. To ds <rw^a Savpcurrtig vtto rr\g (pvtrscog uxH®~ 
row. To (ih ydg 6*sg^c& ccvrov x&v Qokiiur&v fan ml 
rfi wX^ooTYiTi faaQsgovi oddvrss Se if &p,Qvriguv rm 
fiegfrf 2 bftdgyovri sroXXo/, Mo de ol %at/Xj63owff£, sroXt) 
rm peyeSei rm o&XXwv dicxXkdrrovreg, HagxoQciyeT M 



57. as was wont to be done. — 58. they thought that other barbers had through 
envy made the bird silent by means of sorcery. — 59. cLQ»Ktv may be consi- 
dered as governing paw ; or perhaps better, the accusatives obfh and t* ftt\n 
which follow, and then ctv-ri will be understood with <pBsyyofA(vii.—60. cruv 
is understood, which is commonly the case before autoc — 61. the construc- 
tion is : tou £ao« t'octovtos »*' 7r*$aT\wia re7; %nviiots, to which the following 
member in the genitive absolute tow <fa yivvvbivroe avgotAWov corresponds 
See V note 12. — 62. in both jaws, the upper mditrider.—- 



9-2 



Natural History. 



®v [Aovov avSg&ftovg, dXKd zal rm oLkXcov rm tlt\ 7r£ 
yn? Zjuuv t& TrgoarTre'kd^Qvra, xora/^w. HXr^og 5' 
atom ayLV^YiTM e<rri zocrd rhv NsTXov ml rdg Kagazsi- 
[mms "kifjLvag, wg dv KoXvyov&v rs %vtw zal trnantog 
vxo rfiv dv^gmwv dvaigovpewv. To7g (jlsv ydg ly%u- 
§iwv rolg TrXe'urrois voyafiov iariv tig Sew csfieirSai rov 
zgozofoiXov To7g 5' &Xko$v\oig dXvtrtr e\7jg iirriv h Sngu 
xuvre'koog, ovx ovtrng iduitp,ov rng cagzog. 'AXX' Sfbug 
rov T'k^ovg rovrov (pvo[/£vov za,7& d&guiruvf* h 
Qv<rig zar£(rzsvcc(r£ [Asycc /3o»jS^a. 'O ydg zoCkovpevog 
^I'/vevyLuv Troc^czir'k^s-iQg oh [AizpoJ sevvi, vegieg%eTai rd 

XgOZofofactJV Old (TVllTgifiwV, TiZTOVTOg 70V ^OJOV TClgd 

tq» 7rQra,[JLQV' — 25. ? zgozo$si\og lyzi op^ccX^ovg (xh 
vog, odovr&g 3s [AsydXovg zal ^avXiodovTCcg z&rd Xoyov 64 
Tov <r&{Jt*(x,7og' yXwira-ccv 3s fiovou Svigiojv ohz 'iQvtre' ov3s 7%v 
zd70J zivsT yva&ov, dXkd &vco G5 yvd^ov z^otrdysi rfi 
zd7co' 'iftei 3s ovwxj&g zozgregovg, zeel hi^pa. XeiridaTov 
dppyizTov sir) 70v vc')70V rv(p\o» 3s ev v§art, h 31 77\ al- 
Sg'ux, 6%vfog%s<rroiroy. 

§ 24. Diodor. Sic. I. 35. § 25. Herodot. II. 68. 

The Ephemeron. 

26. Tlsgl tov "Yffuviy Trorufjubv roy zeo) Boirsro^ou 7o» 
Kipfisgtov, yr/vz7(z,i £woy KTsgtorov, 7£7pd7rovv. Zfi 

3s 7QV70 X»l 7TS7S7at Jf SG&IV0V 0£1A5J£* ZVL7U$S- 

gOf/Jvov 3s 70v ^X/oy, d7ro£X,ugafos7ex,i, zal apa 3vo(jlsvo) 
diroSvqa'zsi, (Biovv nfisguv fiwr ho zal za\si7cu 'Fj(pf r 

§26. Aristot. Hist. An. V. 19. 



Jo3. *c*Ttf! Ttov avB^dtrm, to the ' hurt of »icn.— 64. in proportion.' — 65. adv^Hi* 
^re converted into adjectives by the junction of the article — 



Natural History 



Bees. Geese. 

27. Quvfiaros rd m rw Kgnrw&v fAe'kiG-trtiv, xva 
rd rtiv h Kikixiq, %rimv. 'Etzelmi {ih ydg dvep&o&g ri 
(jAXkovirai zd^rsiv axgurngm, IppciTifyvtriv euvrdg, 
vffsg rov pr? 1 7ragu$ege<r§ai 9 yaxgolg kfo&foig. 01 
%nveg rovg dsrovg dsdoixoreg™ orav vTregfidkkwtn rov 
Tay£oy, G9 slg to or 6 pa, k'&ov svpsy&n kayLfidvovtriv , 
ofoy 70 sTKrrofJLi^ovrsg uvrfiv xcka yuXmvnsg ro (pjXopwyoy 
ml X&Xoy, oirug kd^cdG-i 71 viuTrfi xugskSovrsg* 

§ 27. Hut. T. II. p. 967. B. 

Of some Marine Animals, 

28. Tng vdpxqg Tj-ivva^tg ov povov rovg ^lyovrag"' 1 
avT7\g exvjiyvvariVi dkkd xoci fad ry\g (rocyTiv/ig fiagvr'/ira 
vapxwihn rbcJg X S P^ 1 7 & y ^^tka^jSoivo^AvoLiy ifMtoieT? 
"Evioi ds ttrropfcva-i, veipwj avrfc effiKkhv kafifidvovrsg. 
dv ezvsG-rf 3 £w0*a, zara.arzsdavvvyrsg vdug dyto^sy, atoSd- 
vzcrSui rov ffd^ovg™ dveer ' ptyovrog' It) r%v y/lpu, xa,l 
r%y d@qy &[/,fi\v'jovrog t ojg Hows, fad rov vdurog rpszo- 
[//g'jo'S 6 xai npOKBirov^QTog?"' — 29. ? G mvorripag Qtiov 
Hfi zvLpxivwieg, zva rf] Trivri (rvvstrn, xvA 7rv7^6jps7 rfc 
xhyXW Kpoxo^npsvog? 6 my dvsuy y^y 19 xoct fauxexwrn ■ 
ay, 80 &x§ 1 vpwnkG-'fi r\ r&v aXwfn'^c&y avrolg ly^vblm' 



66. the procedure. — 67. That they may not, he. The infinitive is used as a 
neuter substantive, not only singly, but in connexion with phrases provided 
with an article. In this way a preposition may be used, where otherwise 
only a conjunction would be admitted. — 68. JWa.— 69. a mountain in Asb. 
— 70. as it were. — 71. See III. note 5. — 72. Qiyydva. — 73. scil. -rod ScJVwoc'.— ■ i 
74. the torpidity. — 75. See IV. note 42. — 76. because the water is changed in 
its nature by the contact of the fish, and seems to assume its properties. — 77. 
cr£07rtt<j%oi. — 78. it keeps guard, as Ulcere, over the muscle, white it sits before it 
—79. avotyu. — 80. SictyjxiYce. — 



94 Natural History. 

rots hs rnv cdpm 7ns it'wns oaxtiv -Traps wqkSsr h in 
ffvvej&kstcre rnv %oy%ni>, xa) xoims Try clypav hrbg ep- 
zovg yevophw xurecrSiovGTJ. 

j 28. Pint. T. II. p. 978. C. § 29. Ib. p. 980. B. 

The Pilot-fish and the Whale, 

30. O xcCkov^sms 'llyspLuv ds) trvvetrriv hi tojv [jls° 
yd\m agrfiw, seal TrpovrfcSTUi) rh ipopo'j sxsv^vvuv* 
ottcos ovz iv<r%&q(rsrm 9i (3pd%striv y ovis sis revctyos n nv« 
xopSlAov ijaetoeim iv(rs%olov. lf K7rsrai ydg airy to 
xqrog, utTTrsp pfaxi velds, vctpayofisvoy" 2 g&rsiSwr zai rwi> 
[jJv dXKcov o, 7i d'j irocgctXdfivi yd(r(xari Quov n trxdQog 
r) X'&QV, sv^vs dizQ^apTGii^ xat dxokuXs, v&9 epfiefivSiff' 
fifoov sxslvo $i 84 yiyvuarxov, dyctXapfSdysi tea arr opart 
xa^dnsp dyzvpav ivros* 5 'EyxotSsvSsi ydg avrfi, xal 
ro xnrog e&ryixsv a»a&aoopisvov S6 xal op pel' srposXSoi/r^ 87 
ds uvSig eTraxokov^sT, pnrs npspag, pnrs vvxrog dftaksi- 
Kopsvov, ?} 88 pspfisrai xal TrXaudrar xal TroWd* 9 iieQ§d- 
pn?° xci$d,7:sg dzufispvyiroc zoos yfy s^svsyJShra?"' 

§30. Plutarch. T. TT. p. 9S0, ¥. 

1 ne x ertoise. 

31. (duvpcccffT^ h 7ns %e\&v7is ftsgi 7'/}V yhscriu xal 
crcarn^av tw ysnupzvojv ivi[/J'ksict. Tizrsi psv yd& 
izfiaivovtra rq$ ^aXdrrns ftXviir'w sftcad^siv ds pn hvva- 
[jhn, pwie yjosrsvsiv voXi/v %£oi/oy 3 Jvn'Ssjff'i rv\ -^dppo) 
7d cad, xa) 70 Xsibrarov sTrapdrai 7ns ^ivbs ahrois xai 
ua'kaxojrarov orav is xarayu<r*{i xal aTrox^v-^yi (Bs(3aicas 7 



-31. Wixa. — 82. kai vjLg-iysTai. — 83. Siz^i'i^a. — 84. \kuvo Ss, scil. to guov, tov 
^ye/Aha. — 85. as the anchor, when it is weighed, is kept in the ship. — 86. scil 
tou iyipovos. — 87. scil. uvtov. — 88. otherwise, when he i* remote from him — 
99. ?ei). «»t». — 90. <fi*30jt>o(, — 91. h^ee.— 



*\ antral History. 



oi pa Aeyoyfi roT? sroc/i' duvrreiv zm xurucrri^siv tod 

70 D Uppsvog Tge7ro[/.hviv, Tvxovg Biovg zee) trtpgocyltioLg 
ha&aroXsiTreiit. tt O ^ ravroa S&vfJLacri&Tsoov ecrriv, nps- 
p&v szQvkdlgoto'M reartruguzoarrriv roravTUig* 2 ydg ez- 
tsttstzi zoii Tspipprr/vvrat Td wa) ffgoo'eio'i, zat ymg'i- 
a-cura, tov soevrng ezdarfq ^n^ocv^ov, ojg ovdslg xgvfriou 
Sqzviv cbS^w^Off, dtrpLsnug dvoiysi zocl xgoSvpug. 

~§ 31. Plutarch. T II. p. 9S2. B. 

The Magnet. Mtre. 

32. C H /u'Sos, E$pnel$ng (jlsv [ACtyvnriv uv6 i u.u<r£v 5 . 
ol os jtoXXo; ijguzXeiav, ov [aovqv avrovg Tovg dctzrvMovg 
clyei rovg w8rieovg> dXKd zat,) dvvocfJLiv hr'&wi 7o7g haz- 
rvXioig, &<tts ovvacr^oii reeMy* tovto xoielv, ozsg n "hi- 
Sog, SLKkovg Hyeiv ouxrvXiovg' ofcr foiore ogfMt&og (taz- 
gbg irdvv a-iono&v hazrvkkov if dWfaoov %grq?&i 3 m z&tn 
11 rovroig s% izetvqg T%g "ktSov % hvv&iug fc/vjpffir&i. — ■ 
33. 'Ep rfi 'Aerzuviq, }Jy,v7i ovtoj virpuheg eirri to vtiup, 
mitts to, ipLdriai ovosnog hspov pvftpctrog TrpotroslsSocv 
zot'j 9j Tksm xpovov h to} vooiri ide-i] rig, hiuzizTZi.^ 

§ 32. Plato T. IV. p. 186. ed. Bip. § 33. Aristot. Mirab. Ausc. c 54. 



92. scil. t'Utgiic. — 93. that is, to aire. 'When these are contracted, the neu- 
ter ends in ov as well as in o. — 94. a^tacc, — 95. jeeti e*y, with the subjunctive 
following. — 96. scil. «yT«\ 



Mythology. 



V III. MYTHOLOGY. 

Mythological Notices. 

1 . 'O ovpavog yvXzovg etm rd x g'f w. ^Tzepfidvr? he 

ZCil 87TI TOV VQJTQV ySVQfASVU <pW£ T£ Xoc^TTpOTSpOV (pufoerut* 

zal vXtog zo&upurspog, xat &<rrp&, hiavyeirrepa, ml 
%pv(rQV'j tg hdvehov. Efciom he, Tp&rov {jlsv olzovtriv al 
r Clpai' irvkwpovvi yap' eTreira he y tj r lptg, zal 6 'Ep^t'fc, 
fares V7r'/}peTat za) dyye\ia(p6poi rov Ajq£, 'Efjfc he rov 
'H^aiWoy 5*0 x/xXxelov, dvduetrroy avdcqs reyvvis'* fterd 
SI, 4 al rm ^s&v olziai, zal rov Aids rd (5a<ri'keia, 9 ravra 
Ttdvroji &epixa\Vih rov *HQa,'nrrov xaracrxevd<ravros. 01 
he Seoi vccpd ZjjW zaS-faevoi evuxflvvrcti, 5 vezrap zmvreg 
zal apfiporiocv l&lovrsg. HdXai pev oh zal ctvSpto- 
5roi vvveKrri&vro, zal cvveTrivov avroTg^ 6 'If ivv za] 6 
TdvrcLkog' eve) he %<ro,9 vfipurrai zal XaXoi, izeTvot (lev 
eri zal vvv zokdZovrau, dfSaros he rfi Svrirfiv yhei zal 
avoppnrog 6 ovpawog. 

5 1. Lucian, de Sacrif. 5 8. T< III. p. 73. ed. Bin. 

2. Of Bsol ovre crJrov ehovtriv, ovre Trfoovtriv ohov, dkkd 
rn? &[ifipotriot,y TrotpartSevrai, zal rov vezrapog [Ae^vc- 
zovrai, {j.d'karra he nhovrai virovpevoi rov ex rw Sva-i- 
m zmtvov avrfU zvtnryf avyiveyiihov? zal ro atiia tw 
Upeiuv, o rolg fiupolg ol Svovreg xepiyj-ovtn*— 3. ©vriag 



l. For government, see HI. note 14.-— 2. to one having walked over, &c— 
3. of all kinds of works of art. — 4. farther. — 5. these words are borrowed 
from Homer, whence the poetic form Z»v) for 6. «£t« y.vt<ra-h is govern- 
ed bv ffyy.— 7< 



Mythological Notices, 



97 



£XXoj dkhug 3 ro7g SsoTg Trpocrdyovori' fiovv pev 6 yeupyfa 
dpm is 6 Troif/,^ zee) alya, 6 a<V6Xo^* 6 is Tig Xi- 

<ra,g yovov rfy aoYou is£id»\ 

$ 2. Lucian. lcaroraen. T. VII. p. 40, § 3, Id. de Sacrific. $ 12. T. III. 
p. 77. 

4. Of srXacraf rov A /a dwa,7r7^drroviri ysmfaw 
zal FKnTTTpov 'ixpvra, HoGsidtiva, xva,vo%a,irvii> 9 
'ASjjvcw ftapSiuQV xc&kqv, yhayzfiiriv, aiyiict dvs^cos-ye- 
vriv* zopvv (pspovo-av, iopv e/flvs-uv, sf#» ''Hpccv "ksvzuXs- 

swam*? eveifjbopa, $ugi\iz'/iV) MpvyLkwiv ln\ %pvirov 
Spovovy 'AxoXXwya ysipdziov yvyvov h ^Xatcy^/w, rof d- 
tw, iia,(5sfinz6ra,' J rolg xq<7iv oia-vsp Szot/ra,. — f 'E#as-ro£ 
rwv S'swy Vsypop nvd lysi ?) Choi's ?j d&pojTroig %§Yi<rl- 
tj^v. 'O 'AsroXXwy yavTsvsTGcr 6 'Atrxkv&riQg IoItoci' 6 
^E§(x^g xctXaisiv itidtrzer h "Agreyug yotisvs7ar ol 
Aiotrzovgoi rovg sv ISoCkdw/i ysiyoLZpykwug vavrug cw^oy- 
<riv, dXXoi is iLKko; toiocvtcc sTrirrtisvovirty. 

5. Tovg A<0£ szy ovovg ysi/esr^oci^ Ss&g y£v« 
'A0£oq*Vjjv ^a; Xct^raff, 5TfO£ os Tccvraig EiXnSy v. 
zal t*4V To^vrng (Tvusgyw "AgrsfAiv, za.) r&g Trgotra,* 
yogsvoyevocg f 'f2ga£, 'Kvvoyiav 7 s zqa A/;cjjv, sVf 
Et^vjjir SsoyV r, H(paicT'roy zee] "Agsa, zal 'AjtoX- 
X&ua, xgog os TWToig c Ef^v. — Tqvtqjv is Izdztq yvSo™ 
Xoyovri tov A/a rorj ehgs^hrm hit afoov za\ <tvv~ 
vskouyi&fuif egyvv 7&g btu'Tn^g zod 7dg 7tydg 7%g 
ebgscBwg dKOvsHya^ (BovXoysvov aiuviov avroTg TrsgiKOiq- 
cai y&$y,7iy ?ragd kmciv dv^pojiroig. HagaioOyi'jai is 
tj\ yh 'Atpgoiirri rfiv 7s l 7ti» xccgSev&jv tjkizldv, h oTg 
Xi^oig i?7 yupsTi) avrdg, z&) r%9 ctXknv ixips'ksicw, 



9 tome one sacrifice, and some another. — 9. avct^civvvfit. — -10, £ia@atvce,— 



98 Mythology. 

rnv eVi za\ vvv h To"ig ydpoig yivo^hnv psTd Svativ mf 
o'7rovSm i dg koiovfiv dv^gtoxoi rfi £hw ravr?]. T&7g 
~Kdgi<ri do^nvou tylv Tng bt^eojg zofrfivuriVi zai to zardg- 
ysiv sbsgys<ri&g< i zoci vd\iv dpsifisvSm roug ^gofrnzov- 
<rcug %dgisi Tovg suxowaroivrag. 

6. EiAs'&viuv os "hufieh n rfy xsgi rdg nxTOvcccg fai- 
fjLeXstuv, zat Ssg&veiav rub h tw t'iztsiv xazozo&ovtruv^ 2 
$16 xccl rdg h rolg roiovrotg xhdvvsvovir&g yvvofizag Iki- 
zaXeTtrSui [kdJkiGT& ttii) ^sqv r&vrnv- "Agrsyuv hk (pacriv 
shgslv 7%v rm vr^im Trtxtdi&v ^sgcvzsiav, zoci rgo$dg rt~ 
vcig dgfio£pv<roLg rfi (pic si rtiv (3g£$tiv d& rig ahi&g zou 
KovgorgoCpov avr^v ovo^d^a-Sai. Tuv b*e 6vo[acc£q(jlsvup 
c Oi?wy izdsTfi doSqvcci rfa sftwvvfiov rd^ii 2 rs zcti rov 
fiiov (jia,%6uiJun(rii\ s^iT^[/,syiir^r5jv dv^guxoov dQs'hsiq; 
tJL7\hlv ydg sheii pidXhov frvvdusvov sv(i&i{/.ov& /3/ov sra- 
ga,<rxsvd<ra,i rng ~Ev!>opLiug, zai Aixqg, xal 'Eignvng. 

7. 'ASjjiw $e 7rpocrd7rTov(n rriv rs rw iXaitiv iftsgwiv 
xa>i Qvrsfav x&pudovvai roJg d^pomoig, zat rftv rou 
%agffov rovrov xuTegyiowiout* npog SI rovroig rqg strSrr 
rog xaraffxsvnv, zee) r^v rszrovizqv reyvw, sri ^roXXc^ 14 
rm h rcug oLlSkoLig siFurryiyt.(Mg slirnyyitrourScii rolg dv~ 
^puvoig' sfrgefo ds za) r^v toov uvXfiv kar&fksitfy, xva ty& 
did tovt&jv 7VV7s\ov(jAvnv pLQV(riz'/}V, xoct to gvvoXov xoWd 
tm (pi\o7e-)(V(tiv epyW) dtp* 'Epydv/iv avrftv Trgofrayo- 
gsvstr^cu. 

8. Toug de Movruig fo^nvai Trocgd rov wargog t%v 
tw yp&fifidTbV evpeariv, zui rftv tSjv sttuv vvv^sg-iv, t%v 
KgOGuyopsvofrkynv voinnznv. "HQccig-tov ds 'keyovawt 



11. sc.L fxvBoKoyova-i. — 12. scil. yjvct.ixwv. — 13. an occupation correspond- 
ing with her name.— 14. the ne.uter of all words of the adjective kind stands 
without a substantive, or as such, for every object conceived or represented 
as indefinite .—15, that is ? /c«e< a-nv tovtw.— 



u tfytholog ical JS b t ic t s . 



99 



■rjpsrr t 9 ysnssSoci rqg srepi rbv cid'/ipov spycuriocg avdcYis, 
za) rqg ff£p\ rh yahzov za) %py^oy za) dpyvpov, za) r&v 
dSXXwu 6Va 16 rqv ex rov nvpbg ipyartav iv&kyzt&u Toy 
'Kp'Av Ss p^v^oXoyovn Trpurov zararzsvdrai TravoxXiav^ 
za) trrpariwrag za^o^'urai, xa)rqv faraXg ^dyaig s'ya- 
ydimoD ivspysiav ff]ff*3jyq<rafl"Sa/, (poysvovru rovg uksiSqw- 
rag ro7g SsoTg- 

9. 'AjroXXcwa 3s rqg x&dgdg ebpsrftu duayopevovrL 
za) 7?fr zar' stores /Eia^ixgs' en $s rnv Idrpx^v Ivisrh- 
[VW elgevsyxeiiti fod r%g [i&vrizqs rkyv'/iz ytvofJLSvw, 11 h' 
vig to jraXaws irwsfiauts ^egameiag rvyxdvsr/ 8 rovg up- 
p&xrr&forag- evpsrqv za) rov roigov ysifopLsmv, oi$d%Ui 
rovg iyxjagiovg rd trept r%9 ro^siayJ 9 ' AzoWuvog hi zal 
~Ko*covi$og -Afi^XijsFiOS yswrRhra, za) ttoXXcc xagd rov 
xccTgbg rw slg iargizfy 20 ^caSovrcs, zgotrslg'svgsfo rh rs 
yjioovoyiav. za) rag r&v (pa^xdzcu'j <rzcva~iag, za) p(£$b 
dvitdpLSig, za) zuSoaqv TrgofBifSd/rai rip riyjn? £&} to- 
rovrov, wffTS ug dgyyr/ov avrqg za) zrieryiv npLdtrSaL 

10. Tw 3' ? Ef^]f xgotz&tfroytri rdg h roTg mikijioig 
yivophag s-TriZ'/ievzsiag za) haWaydg zed (rzovSdg. 
(par) 3' adrbv ml phga za) <rra%pd, za) rd Iz z% 
epirogiccg zsgon sr^wrov Igifoafcttij fo Xct^a rd rm 
aXXw-y 21 ir$sregi(*£&§dt,i. EiVsjyjynSp o' a&rop xa# itaXa'w- 
r§ag ysvia^ai, za) rqv dvb rqg y/kmiig Xvgav 22 Iwpat 

Aibvvrov hi /s&nSoXo^ot^iP ebgerfy ysvssSou r%g 
(fywreXou, za/ rSfc ^rs^i ravrrp e§yu<riag, 'in 5' ohoToriag, 



16. instead of, t*? &x\w a-dvruv — 17. ia internal diseases, which were 
considered to be the effect of the anger of the gods, and therefore could be 
apprehended only by prophetic talents. — 18. <ruvf/3*ivs Ty^stvstv, a circumlo- 
cution for cl all>co7Tox)'iTi; irvyx&voi — 19. The Greeks have certain 
standing omissions of the substantive, of which this forms an example — 20- 
See above, note 14. — 21. that is, T»dx>.5Te<«» — 22. See below. Mythological 
Narrations. III. — 



100 



tfythoiug-tje 



xal rov ftoWovg tm Ix rqg ozwgag zagvw afto$niruvgi~ 

§ 5-10. Diod. Sicul. L. V. 72, 73- 

11. A* Moverai &tog xal M^n^otrvr/ig Swyarsgeg ehou 
Xeyovrai. c Hcr/o3o£ r& ovo^ara avr&v dvoQaivarai, 
ovfcag' 

K"k£i& r\ j&vrkgKn re, (ddXeid rs, MsXiro^hn rs> 
Teg-^^Qgy} r\ 5 hi garb t$ 9 Hokv^ivid t\ Qvgavin rs, 
XaXXiosnj S'? n <r(p$uv 24 xgoQegstrrdrn Itrrh diratrewv. 

§ 11. Diod. Sic. IV. 7. 

12. ? 7ro'hvs o/^Xg£, ovg Ifotirag ol <ro<pol xWkoverw, 
Ofirigtt ts xal \Ho*i63y #£j&e^&i>oj, tqkov rivd vvo rv[ yfj> 
tfdvv fiaSvv "Adqv vTSiXqQUmf 3 [kkyav rs xal moKvyj/i- 
gov rovtov shoci) xal tyQsgbv xal dv/i'km- "Bourikeveiv tie 
rov yjdcr parog dhe'kQbv rov Ai6c^ IlXovroova xsxkq[Aevov. 26 
UsgippsTcSai cte rfyj %&gav avrov trorapLoTg psydXoig rs 
xal (pofisgoitg, xal 21 ex {/.bvoov r&v ovo&drw KojxvtoI ydg, 
xal JIvgitpXey&vvTeg, xal rd Toiavra 1 * xezXwrai. To 
ds ^eywrovy 9 n ' Ayegovo-ia Xi'^wjj ngbzsirai, irgurq hz- 
yppsi/n rov g dmaw^nag, j^y oiuc gy< s0 faaxXsvcat, ri sra- 
gsX^slv^ cl'/sv tov irog§[jt.kug. Hgbg %s avrji tv\ mSo&y, 
xal st^Xjj, 08073 dooLyLUvrivji afiskQiiw-g rov (Satn'kecog 21 
Alaxbg etrr^ r%» (pgovgdv iTnrErgapfikvog? 2 xal vag 1 avrti 
xvcov rgixi^akog. ILeguiufoevTag di rnv Xl^vyiv Xsipuv 
vmMy^srm pkytig, xal ttqtov, (ivriftvis vo^um. A'/fiqg 



23. the construction is : toC a7ro^ca.v^uv (the infinitive is used as a neuter 
substantive), Trohhous t«V nagKuv for irchkouc uagxous thc ona^ac- — 24. forawTwy. 
— 25. ' vTrohetpfidva). — 26. it.ahice.-~ 27. even. — 28. scil. dvdjuura.. — 29. but what 
is the most important. Used absolutely. — 30. that is, hson. — 31. scil. IlxouTa- 
voc. — 32. ri I) 9|>-uga iiriri?i>x.nrai (from e7rtrg'f7rco). The remote object of the 
active? expressed in the dative, often becomes the nominative of the pas- 
sive, and the accusative of the active remains as the object of the passive- 



Mythological Narrations, 101 

yovv hd tovto Mpuutrroii. O fih ovv TLkovrav ml h 
UsgtrsQovyi hvvucrTevoviny, vnngerovfn 5' avroTg 'Kgivvvsg^ 
zocl Oo/3oi, ml c E^?fc. A^csarai bs zd^nncM dvo, 
Mivojg re ml ^aMpoivSvg, Kffisg ovreg, ml viol 
rov Aiog* Ovrot 3s rovg ^Jy dya^ovg rtiv avdgfiv 
ml dimiovg irsfivovciv eg to 'HXihtiov sr^/of, rw 
dg'urTu j8/w o-vvstrofJLhovg' rovg tie novrigovg raJg 'Efjy- 
'Jvtri 7nzga,d6vTeg, eg roy r%g zo\d?ecog x&§ov ezftkp'zovtnv* 

§ 12. Lucian. de Luctu. § 2. T. VII. p. 206. 

&yywy ze$ct>\dg^ rfy tie ovg&v hgdzovTog, zocrd tie 7ov wrou 
vavToiuv otpecov zeQofkdg. — 14. e O Tdgrugog Toirog eerrh 
egefiwdqg h d'dov, 70<tovtoi) airo yng s%wy hd<?7nfi&, 6Voy 
dtf ovgocvov yn. 

§ 13. Apollodor. Mbl II. 5. 12. 5 14. Ibid. I. 1. 13. 

IX. MYTHOLOGICAL NARRATIONS. 

I. APOLLO AND DIANA. 

I . A'/?r<y, n 70v Koiov < $vyd77}g i vvv strove a, Ai'i\ za,7& 
Tqv ynv d-zmoi)) y(p' "Jlgocg ^Xayysro, tikx^g eh Arfkov 
IXSoyVa, yevm sr^wrjjy " AgTeyur b$ rig ficutoSels-a, v<r- 
7e%ov 'A^roXXwya lykwrpev. — "Ageing pih o£y, 7&1 ffegl 
Sjjpay 1 d<r%n<70urot,i ira^hog 'ipeivev 'AnoKkw rjjy 
ftavTizftv [AocStiv tfmgd 7ov Ilcivog, v\zsv eig Ae"k(povg, 
Xf*j<r/A^oy>?j£ Sepidog* *Clg tie 6 (pgovgfiv 70 [amv- 



1. «ra irsgi G»gav, the chace and whatever belongs to it, See above. VIII, 
siote 19.— 



10*2 Mythology, 

rem HvSav otpig ezu'kvsv airly vagek^eh hi rb ydffyLa? 
rovrov aysX&V rb [JLavrem vagu'kafAfidveL 

§ ]. Apollod. Bibl. L 4. 1. 

2. 'AroXX&y 'AJ/ajj*^, rw fiuvike'i rwv Os^wi; Jy 
tdstrcrctXiu, eSfrsvirs, za) tfrfaaro vagd Mojfwy, 
oray "A^/AJjro^ /aIXXjj reXevrolv, avoXvSfi rov ^avdrov^ 
av szovrius rig birsg avrov Svfczeiv eX'/irai. *Qg he 
iXSfy 7} rov ^vhezsiv hf/,ega, [JLnre rov varpog, [xnre rr t g 
[jLqrpbc vwsp avrov Svfozeiv SsXivrw, "Akxwng, h av- 
rov dXoyog, vTrepavsSavs* Kal avrfy zd'kiv aveTrefi- 
ysv n Kopn'* wg hi hioi \eyovriv, *Hpaz7^%g [xayead- 
pevog rcf Savdrw. 

§2. Apollod. I. 9. 15. 

3. 'AaroXXwy za) IXo<r£^wy, rtyj Aao^ioovrog vfipw 
ireipdfrai ^ekovreg, elzac^hreg d&pwiroig-, vTrecyjovro 5 irt\ 
/aii7^w reiyjeh"' rb Uspya^ov rolg he rer/)<ra<ri rbv {Ai<r- 
Soy ovz dirshihov Aid rovro 'AsroXX&y \oi{jlqv 
'iffefii^e. Hoireih&y he z^rog, o rovg h roll Trehiw (rvvnp^a- 
Z*)) dvSpdjffovg. Xpjj/r^wy he "keybvrwv, anaWaynv 
'i&ev&ai rwy a-v^opoiy^ idv 5rpoS?f Aaoftihcov 'Ha-joy^y, 
T^y Svyarepa avrov , fiopdv rfi zqrsi, ovrog Trpov^nze* 
raTg z-X^c/oy r'ng ^akatrtrng vrerpaig vpotra pr?}<r ag avrnv. 
Tavrqv ihuv ezzei^hnv ^pazkng, hnieyero eoxreiv av- 
rnv, el rdg 'izxovg rsapd Aao^ihonog 'ktyerai? dg 6 Zevg 
vownv rng Tavvpnhovg dpnayng ehuzev avru' hwtreiv he 
Aao^ehovrog efaovrog, zreivag rb znrog ^Hcriovqv wwvs. 



2. to the chasm, over which the tripod stood. — 3. that is, avtlxt k&L The 
following present jragaxa^avet, stands instead of 7ttt^t\*fa. — 4. virtga-woQvn- 
<nta>. — 5. that is, h Uiga-t<t>6n. — 6. uvif^viofAAi — -7. the Attic future of ts/^,{'^«, 
the v being omitted, and the inflection like a contract verb in ice. — 8. for 



Mythological Mir rations. 103 » 

Mn fiov'kofjt.hov™ de rou putr^bv affoSovvoti, 'Hpazk^s 
avrov d,7re%rsive, xxi rnv xbkiv elks v. 

$ 3. Apollod. II. 5. 9. 

4. Tdvrakog Aibg fa va7g, srXourw os zed 56^ 
foocQepuv. zccrwzsi rng 'A(riW vspt r^y vvv ovopu^Qfthnv 
UccQkayoviav. Aid ds rnv svyevsictv, oig $auri, (pikog 
iyhsro tSjv Sswi; isri vkeTov. 12 "Ytrrepov ds r%v evrvyjuv 
ov Qspojv, x&i [ASTCtcr%(fjv scowqg rpowrefys zai xdvvig Trap- 
pnariug™ duviyyskks roTg dvSpwftQig rd ir&pd rolg aSsc- 
vdroig &7r6ppnra. AS \j alrkiv x»] Zjhv hokd^n- xafi 
rs~k£vryi<roig aluviov rifjLwpiois ?}f i£&9j, xocroc^eig sis rovg 
dtrefielS'^—Tovrov 5' eyevsro IleXo^ vlbg zccl Niq/3jj $v~ 
ydrqp. Avtt) syhvntrsv vlovg s^rd, zai SvyocTspc&s 
7&g 'itras, 15 evvpsffsiq, dia,$epov<rus. 'Est J Se rw irk$$si 
tm tszvuv (jAyu $pva,TTO[i5V7i, wksovdzig ixctv%dro, zai 
?riS A.ri?vug savr^v svrszmrspav dftstpaivero. ETS' h pLsp 
A?jrw ypkwafjt.h% KpotreTatgs Ttf (ih J Aff6Xktovi, zara- 
ro^svcai Tovg vhvg rv\g Nioftng, rr L f ApTspih, rdg 3v- 
yarepag. Tovtuv viraxov<rdi;rui) ryi finrp'h zai zard 
Tov avrbv zaigbv xara7o%sva , dvrm rd rezva T^g NiojS^, 
<rvve(3n avrnv btf ha zai^h of sag apa svrszvov zai 
drszvov ysvzoSat. 16 — 5. Niofin ds ®?}(3as dKokiTrovira, 
irghs' tqv Tarisgu Tdvrako. %x£v slg WiTrukov rp Aortas" 
xaxet" Ait sv^a^&n, [togQfy slg k'foov usrlfiaks, zai 
y/iTOLi i&xgva vvxtw§ zai p.e& yjftigav. / 

$ 4. Diod. Sic. IV. 74. J 5. Apoliod. III. 5. 6. 



10. scil. Aunrod, — 11. the construction is : mroku (nctTotzh) mgi tj)v vvv ovo~ 
fAA^o/ji.svnv Uci<p\ciyovLciv t«c 'Ao-tst?. — 12. very particulurty. See tioxtf. — 13. the 
genitive is used whenever any thing is limited f o a part.t-14. dnlo the abode 
of the tricked. — 15 r'de i?*s, that is, tco-^wt*?, as many dhughlprs. The con- 
sort of Niobe was Amphion the Theban. — 16. the construction is : <ryyl/?» 
ytvirBxi. See above. VIII, note 18. —17. that is, mi hit,— 



104 



Mythology, 



6. 'Azraiuv, Airovons xai 'AgiffTaiov ffotig, rgotfpsig 
xagd Tteigumiy zvvyiyog™ ehSdx^% zai vtrTegov zurefigu- 
Sjj' 9 h rcJ Kftaig&vi V7ib rwy ictiuv zvv&v. Kai tovtov 
he'kevTYps tov Tgbnov, 6Vi t%v "AgTspiv Xoyo^gy^y slSs. 
Kal pew/, Ssbv 7ru,ga%grj[/,a> uvtov r%v [Mg0^v eig 
sXa<poy 20 ccXXafc&i, xdl roJg eTrophotg avrfi mvTnzovTct, 
xvarh enfiuXslv Xt/ovai?, b$ wy x&Td Hyvoiav efigd&yr 
cx,7rQ\o[jt.fooi> cis 'AzTaiwog, 01 xvvsg hrifytroiivtes tov Jsc- 
s-orjjy, xocTugvovrOi xal Zfovpw noiovfisvoi^ xagsyevovTO 
krl to tov JLeigojvog dvTgov. og s'$«Xop xures'xsvaa'ev ' Az- 
toliuvos, o mi t%v XtJsrsjy aOTJ IVatwm 

§ 6. Apollod. III. 4. 4. 

7. 'AraXfjsrjos 'A^oXXwyo^ srafe ?|y zol) Koguvidog. 
Touroy, tjj^ ayroy [xr^kgog a^roSayoyV^, ?ri (SgzQog 6V 
ra, srgoff 'Xsiguva, tov Ksvravgup nvsyzzv 'AsroXXwy, sra^' 
w m; r^y iafgizn'J zu\ tylv xvvqyZTiznv TgsQofJLevog 
^a^Sj?. 'Kai yevofismg %eigMgyiz6g, mi Tqv rip/y^y 
dcxntrocg isn sroXy, 21 oy ^toyoy Imkok Tivag dTroSvfcxeiv, 
aXX' ay?$y£J£s m* rofe d^o^ayoyra?. 3s <po/3?5- 
Ssfe, /Ajf : "kapovTsg oi #yS£&;5rof Ssgaxsiav ncLg ccvtov, 
(3ov$uiriv ccXX^Xoj^ 3 exegavvmsv clvtov zol\ fod tovto 
ogyitrSsk 'AsroXXwu xtsivsi Kvz"ktt7rex,g, Toijg tov xsgavvoa 
An xaTatrxsv&GavTOLg. Zsvg 8s I^sXXsjfs piVrs/y 24 avrps 
ei's TdgTagov HeyfieiirTig os Ajjro&V, exshevtrsv uvtov eviav- 
tov 25 dvhg) Sjjrs&Vaj. O 5s Tragc&ysvopsvQg slg $>£gdg 
irgog "AifAWov, tov QcgYiTog, tovtq Xargsvuv £xoi[Au,ive, 
%cl\ Tdg Sq'kdag fioag Trdirag hdvpccToxovg gVo/jjrsi?. 

5 7. Apollod. HI. 10. 3. 



18. KUVJtycc for t«v KUtnytftiiaiv. — 19. x.*T«/3gaV}t&), or K2.rx@i0£occ>iu. — 20. ih 
&\apov for ds e^apeu ^og^a'v. See VII. note 27. — 21. ren/ ardently. — 22. The 
expression of a fear, which is positive in English, is made negatively in Greek 
as in Latin. — 23. he. feared, lest they should help each other, and not take 
further the help of the Gods. — 24. praecipitaturus erat. — 25. the noun ex- 
pressing donation of time or measure of distance is put in the accusative.-— 



Mythological Narrations , 



II. BACCHUS. 

1. Zeus %SfdXn$ sgou&sts (rvmpLiX^Fsv avrp. El 
4s, zaravevs an og avrfi Aidg jrdv to alrvfie'j Trorfaav* 
alrelrai roiovrov avrov iXSsTv, 1 oiog i^X^s pyyiirr evopevog 
''Hpav. Zeus ^5 3 fin hvvdfisvog dvaysvcrai, KaPayiyverat 
sis t6'j SdXapoy aurqg aPaarog^ durrgoLirtMS ofiou za) 
BpovtouS) xai zspauvov hjjaru ~%epskns de hd roy (pofioy 
i%kiirov<rnS) o Ssos to twrris figsfios ex rov xvoog dP7rdtrag : 
hippos rw jw-jj^w. 2 Kara he ro4> ypovoy rbv xaSnxovra 
Atovvtrov yevvq, Zeus* "kvirag rd pdfifiara, xai oidajsrty 
C -E|W ° ^ zo fi' l ?> Si fgos 'bo* xai 'ASdp.oi.yra,> xai ffei- 
§si rgsQeiv us xogqv. 

2. 5 Ayayaxrn<ra<ra tie 'H^a, fiaviay avroTg evefidXs, 
Ka) 'A^dfius fih rov 7TPe(r(3vrsPoy cralia Aeagyjov, us 
eXaQov §'/)§evtras, avexrewer 'bw 5i, rov MsXizeprqy els 
zeTrvPwfihov Xsfinra, pi-bava, eh a, fia,(rrda'u<r(x, 9 fisrd 
vexPov rov va&os n~karo 3 xard (3u%fiv xai AevxoSea yjy 
aurft xakelrai^ Xla\aifiuy os 6 xaTg. our tag ovofiatr^evreg 
wo rwv *\6Qvriav rolg yeifia^opboig ydp (Soyfiovriv. 
'EtsSjj tie ht\ Me\ixeoryi dym ruv 'l^yJcov, ^arvtpov 

5 1, 2. Apollodor. III. 4.3= 

3. Avzovpyos, 7ra.7s Aguavrog, 'HSuvuv 'fyurifeuuv, 
o* Utrgufidva xorafioy Trugoixouriv, e£'z$a\e Aiovvcrov cuy 
rats ISdzyaig els ®gdxr t v ilSovra. Kal Aiovvtrog fih 
els ^dXacray xgog Bsriv, tqv' Njj^Iw^, xars$uye t J$dz~ 
ya\ M sysvovro aly j fid"koijrou xai to aurcf (rvvsiropLsvou 
HarvPuv TrX^og. At $s Bdxyou i"kv§fi<r<x,v i^aipyng. 



I i^oy.m, — 2. scil. iawTCv.— 3. akkouai^ 

o 



100 Mythology. 

Avzovgyy is paviuv evsffoinors Aiovwog. Q Ss pew 
vug 4 Agvavra rbv sra?Sa, dpireXov vopi^ojv xkr^a, xqtt- 
reiv, ireXezsi TrX^ocg axkzreive, zal dzgarngido-otg sotvrov, 
i(rco<Pg6v't'i(r£. T?j£ $s yqg dzdgffQV psvov<rn$, 'ixgnasv 6 
3s6g, zu§K®(p(ign<reiv avrfiv, av Samrufofi Avzovgyog. 
'HoWol he axovrtovreg, elg rb Yl&yyouov ocvrbv dffocya,- 
ybvreg ogog, 'i$n<rav zdzel zocrd Amvfov fiofawiv t>@' 
ivirajv fautpSoigslg 5 (ktieSavsv. 

I 3. Apollod. III. 5. 1. 

4. AisX^uv os QgdzqV) zai rr\v 'Iviixfjp ^srafrayj cry]- 
"kctg szsl arrdjtrag, nzev slg @j?/3a£, ml rdg yvvctizccg 
qvdyzocire mraXiTrovrag r&g olziag (3az%evsiv Iv rti Ki- 
Scug&vi. UsvSsvg oij 'E^/ow vlog, vagd Kdduov sWyi- 
(p'Jjg 6 rfiv /3a«r/XfIocy, hiszttikvs ravroc ylyveoSoci, mi sr&- 
gayevofjievog slg K&aiP&va,, rm Bazy^tiv zardrzoKog* 
V7?6 rng pnrgbg Wyuvqg zocrd paviav efJt.e'ke'i'aSri. '.Ej/6- 
piare y&g avrov Syigiov eJV&j. 

§ 4. Apollod. HI. 5. 2. 

5. BoyX6/xei>0£ Si elxo r^c 'Ixugiag slg ~Nd'£ov qikzo- 
pitr^nmi^ Tvppnwv Xvurrgizfy e[M<r§u<ra,TO rgingn' ol tie 
avrov svS'ipsvoi, Nafoy ^Ji/ 5raf£?rX5oy, foslyono 32 elg 
rw 'Ao-iuv dKepzoSkfoovrsgJ 'O Ss roi> ^t^y iVroy ml 
rd£ x&ffag effolfiG'ev b'Qsig, ro bs erzdQog sjtXjjg-s zurcov ml 
/3o?^ av'k&r ol ds 8 sppavelg yevopsvoi, %urd ?r\g ^coXdcr- 
&ng eQvyov, zui eyevovro de\(pivsg. 

§ 5. Apollod. III. 5. 3. 

6. 'Izdgtog rbv Aibvvcov^ slg rw 'Amznv tk^ovru* 
i^sSsfaro, mi XapfSdvsi <zag avrov z\ripcL dfiirshov. 



4. ptAtvu. — 5. iTir:^Ssi|«e.— 6. K'j.fA&'lvai. — 7. scil uutov. The participle of the 
future is used to express the torce of in order to in English. — 8. ol <fr -v scil. ci 



Mythological Narrations. MK 

Kal rd iregt r%v ohoxottav 9 pLccv^dvuv, xocl rdg rov Seou 
htogfccctrSoci SiX&v yd^trocg dv^gomotg, d(ptxve7roct xgbg 
rtvecg XQif/JyoiSi ol yevtrecpcevot rov kotov, zee] yjugh vhoc- 
rog di' fyhoyftv aQsth&g ekzvfrocvreg, 7re(pocgpt,dx§oci vopcl- 
Zpvreg, dvizretvocv ecvrdv. MsS' npckgocv he voiicrecvreg^ 
'iSec-^ccv ecvrdv. 'Hgtyovp he rv\ Svyccrgi, rov itocre^oc 
pLatrrevovo'vi, zvm ftvopoc Mai'^a, ^ rw 'Im^'w 

(TVVSlTrSTQ, TQV VSZgOV £[J^VV(T£' xdxetVT^ 1 ohvgOf/Awi 70V TTOC- 

rzgec, eecvrfiv faqgrwev. 

§ 6. Apollod. HI. 14. 7. 

III. MERCURY. 

J. ^I&gpqg, Meciccg xocl Aibg vlog, en h GTrocpydvotg 
fcjy, ixhvg, elg Utegiecv vagayiyv erect, xoct zXkirret (Soecg, 
dg he pes v 'AsroXXwy. "hoc fie pen (papo&e'w bvb r&u 
iffivi, h i 7toor i [xeiroc rotg zovY TregteS'/ize, zee) xopcttrag elg 
Uv"kov, elg (nrnkoctov dvezgv-^e. Keel roc^eus elg Kv\- 
Xfjv/iV flyero^ K&i evgtoxei vgb rov &vrgov vspcopcsvw ye- 
\w)7p). Tocdrriv ezzocSdgccg? elg rb xvrog %oghdg evret- 
vocg, "kvgeev evge zocl ifkYixtgov.— "'AtoK'Kojv he rdg fidocg 
^nr&v, elg Uv\ov dQizvsTrcct, xoct rovg xocrotxovvrocg dvk- 
zgtvev? Of he 'theft pcev 7rocthoc ekdvvovroc efyoccrxov, ovx 
'i%etv he swell* no7 nore rfkd&Yicecv? hid ro pc% evgeft 
'iyyog hvv oca-Sect. 6 MocSuv he ex rqg (/,ccvrtx%g rov xezko- 
Qoroc? 7r§6g Mouocv eig KvXknvnv vecgotytyv erect, xoct rov 
■'EfjttSjv firidro* q 8s dzihet^ev ocvrbv ev rolg (TTrecgydvoig. 
'AvoWuv he ocvrbv rov vocThoc irgbg Atec xopcitrecg, recg 
fioocg dvyret. Atbg he xeXevovrog dvohovvect, r^veTro. 8 



9. the making of wine. — 10. scil. to niTrgaiy/ntvov. — 11. that is, kxi tKthn. 

1. scil. ray $ooiv.—2. iKKctbat^m. — 3. scil. el tow? /So*? J'tTotsv. — 4. but they 
could not say. — 5. thetuvai. — 6. the construction is : fta to /u» Mv<*.o9*t ev^tiv 
<£vof. See VII. note 67.-7. K\i7c<ru.~- S.scil. ^x w **t«c.— • 



Mythology 



Mn ksiSm be, iiyei rov 'AsroXXcwa eig Uv'kov, ml tig 
(36ocg unoftibbxriv. — ^Azovcrug be 7% 7»v§otg 9 6 'AvjXtap, 
owribibutri r&g @6ag. 'E^x?^ be ravrag vepojy, cvgiy- 
ya 7ry}%tiy<ev<ig i0 e<rvgi£s». 'AffdXXwn bs xol\ ravTnv 
$ov~k6pevog X*x/3i?y, rqv %gv<Tr t v pdfibov ebibov aarw, v\v 
szeKT7iT0 u /3oy£oXwi>, xa\ rnv y^Tiznv ebtbd^aro dlvtqv- 
TdSvg bs ttvrov zr^vza savrov zal Sfwy yjrop/Soy/wy 7i^r r 
triv. 

§ 1, Apollod.L. lit 10- 2 . 

IV. MINERVA, 

i= Kszgoty at>ro%Swj', crvpQvsg 'h/uv <rw/x« tivbgbg mi 
bgdzwjTQg, tns 'Arn«?jf e(5ot(Ti'kevT£ zg&rog, zou f%9 yw 
zrgQTcgov XeyofifartV ''Az77]v, a(p J kavTOv Kezgoirioui wso- 
pucrs'j. 'Esn tqvtqv, 1 Quarfo, ebo%s rolg ^solg noksig za- 
raXaj6i<rS<»j, h ccJg speWou 2 eyew 7i[xdg \blag ezecwog* 
^lizsv ov'j 7>gtirog Hocrsiboyj evl t%» 'htTizhv, ml 5rX??f a£ 
rfi rg^ipfc mrd ixevrp t%v dzgozoXiv <kve$7iv$ S&Xa<r- 
crav? \j vvv ^K^s^Tfi'bot. «aXo5<rj. Msto, bs tovtov rizev 
'ASjjfa, ml e$v7ev<rsv ehcciav, jj vvy h rw Ilavbgorior 
beizvv7<xi. TevofAhqg be egibog <k[A$o7v veg) rife 
'A^nvdv za) Hoeeib&va biccXvaag Zsvg, zgi7&g ebuze 
^sovg 70vg bojoeza. Kat 70V7uv biza^ovrwv, yi 
7% 'A^viv&i ezg'&rii Ksz-goirog [/.ctgrvgricoLVTog-, on sr^wrov 
7%v sXcciccv eQvrevirEV. "A^tnvd f/.h oh a<p' eav7?}C p|0 
zokiv izdXsusv \\§fra,g- Tloirsibuv be, SvpLoj ogyi&eig* 
70 (dgidffioa 7:sbiov eTrszXvcs zai 7nv 'ArrMty vtpuhov 
Inoirpsv. 

\ 1. Apoliod. L. III. 14. I. 
9. Most verbs expressive of the senses govern the genitive. — 10= v»yvu/ut.-~ 

11. KTAOfAttl. 

1. under his reign. — -2, habituriessevt. Ik«ct<to? has the plural 'i/uexxcv witbf 
it, because it conveys the idea of plurality, — 3. what is here called a sea. 
was properly a well, which contained salt water.— 4. a chapel of the tero- 
ple of Mraefva on the AcropolR — 



„ \lyih o log tea I j\a rra lions. 

2. '£b xupd 08Jl3«/o"*5 pdvTis Teigseriag, Ev^pov; ml 
XaPiz^ovg vvfJLQqg, ysvopsvog rvtpXo; 7Qvg 6$@u'k[Aovg. 5 
Ov ttspi mg xng&ee&S «a* pavrixijg Xoyoi "keyoyrou h&- 
Qogoh "AWoi yJv yd§ ol&fqv oso tm Sswy Qoitr) rv(p\u~ 
Srjvai, on ro7g £&£»aroif, a zgvTrrsiv sj'SsXoi/, 6 ipyiiQ&p* 
ciXXoi os, &arp 'ASqv&g av-TGv TvtpAcoSwai, on av~w 
yvu.vy\v h Xoyr^w etds. ~K&Piz\ovg is isofxh^g %6v. 

?rai 7 zti'hti) rovg op^aK^ovg^ fib ivvafthiri tovto ttoi^toii, 
rdg dzodg* ojcczaSccf&ca, v&traw 6g , /&toV Quvfyj iffoir&s 
trmfihdt, tcol) trxqTTTgov ctv-ti sitogficraro, o (pifwy opo'iug 9 
rolg fiXsKov'Tiv e/Sdii^ev. 

$ 2. Apollod. L. in. 6. 7. 

V. HERCULES. 

1. ETpwra f*£» |y NVjtiia Bpiccgbv itaksiss^vz Xibms. 

To TPiTov aSr 1 l## rofc 1 'E^y^yStoy tzravs xdvgos, 
ILpvtrftzsguv e\a$ov yi£7d rotffrr qygsvirs 7£7ccprov, 
tlsfATTTbv i\ oPvftccg Sru/A^aXiSaff i%£$iu%sv. 
"Ezrof, ^AfJid^oviiog %6[jj(rs Qufrrqga, (pocsivo'J. 
"EjS^OJ^oy, Av^siov xoXkiti) xoirgov ilgsxdSrigsv. 
''OyioQ'j, Iz Kffiy^s migfovBov qku&s 2 rdvgov. 
Efearoy, Ije (dpf^ng Ato^isog qyaysv mvovg. 
Vngvopov, dzzcc7Q-j, (Boaig fikao'ey If '13£ii3rfft£ 
^Eyo'lzaroy, zj5m» Ksgfisgov qyc&ysv Jf 'A'/oao. 3 
As^szaroy J\ %neyz&?_ Ig 'EXXa^a ypvirsx, [XTjXa. 

<5 1. Anal. Vet. Poet. T. II. p. 475. 



5. See III. note 14. — 6. scil. oE dsof". — 7. scil. air a. — 8. scil. tsu Tfcgsortdy. — 
9. as well as //lose tcno see. 

1. that is, ejri tou-tcic tg7? atohoie. — 2. sx*i/va>. — h K^mSt equivalent to Ik 
b£Vt»s, a form of the genitive used by the poet?, — 3. for *tfs» — 4. <t>'^ee- — 



HO Mythology.. 

2. ^HgccxXetZ fiv^drkoyoyfftv sz Aiog ysvsaSca. 05- 
rog, ptiftri (rdj[/,a,70s zokv row &irdvruv hsveyzug, svrjkSs 
rqv ohovfjLsvTiv, zo\d^ojv [jlsv tovz ddixovg, dvcugolv b*s rd 

X^iM uo'iznrov xoiovvra Ssj£*a" tid<ri 5' dv^gomoig 
7%v sksv^sgtcw KePHiQin-ag. di\7.r%rog [jJv syevero x&t 
&7goj7og, fad ds rdg sdsgyscrwg c&oomTov Tifjcqg 'kvyj 
vug av^g&KQig. 

§ 2, Diodor. Sic. V. 76. 

3. K HgoLxkwg TTctidbg ovrog 6z7U[jl'wi&aov, dvo hgdxov- 
r tag vKsgfisyeSstg 'Hgu sVi n)» av7ov svvty 'sTsp-^s. 
fatoQSugqvKi 70 (3ge$og SgXovffa. 'EjnjSowjfcgpjjs' is 
'Akxpfang ' Aptpirgvojvoc, 'RgowXqg dioc,vai(rr&g dyym 
emregaig ra?s xsgrh afoovs disQ^stge*- — 4. J&vgvaSsvg 
sTsrajgs 700 ^HgaxXsl 7ov Nspeov Xeov7og r%v hogdv xo[L\- 
£eiv. ToDro tie Q&ov %v Urgurov, sx Tvtp&vog ysysn^A- 
vov, Uogsvopevog oh sVi 7ov Xsoira, xal slg 7%v Nspsav 
dtpixopsvog, 7ov \&ov7a er6%sv<rs xgo)7ov. 'Clg ds spaSsn 
SLrgurov 6Va, 5 to] pOTrdkw sdtojxs. QvyovTog ds 70v 
\kov70g slg d[A,(piG-70fjL0v ckvI-cmoz aif70v, ^UgaxXrig 7%v 
krsguv dTTOozodofA'/iGsv s'tirodo!/, did ds r?jg hsgccg sttskt^X^s 
rw ^'/j^iw, xod irsg&sig 7%v yjlga 7o) 7g&yj{koi, xa,rk(rx^ 
iiyXM, sojg 'ivvitgs, xa) ^zpsvog sm 7&v tipoiv, sxof/j^sv 
slg Mvznwg. — 5. "E^roy snsT&tgsv 6 dSkov uv7& 7dg 
7j7v^(poLkihag ogp&ag szhoj^cci. r Hi/ h 2ry/4<paXw, 
ffoksi 7?ig ^ AgzvM&g, Hrv/xtpaXlg "ksyoftfaq \ipv% iro\- 
"kfi <rvvfigs$%g vXfi. F-lg 7av77\v ogvstg (7Vvs<pvyov &7rXs- 
70i. ' AfJL'Ax^ovvrog ov» 'H£a*XgO£, ffoig sx r^g vkr^g 7dg 
ogvftag sxfidXfa ^aX^scc xgQ7Ci'ka S&wrw tifcti ' A^tivd, 



5. tfActSiv, he learned that the arrow did not penetrate, argurov oyra.. See IV. 
note 42. — 6. scil. Ev^Oivs.— 



Mythological N&rra t ions 



ill 



za? l H$ai'sroy 7.aftov<ra. Twr& zoqvqjv ski nvog ogovg 
77i "kitty;/} xagazsiyAyoV) rdg ogv&ag sQoftsi, At ds tov 
oovvqv 01)% viroi/.hov<rxi, (/atoI dzovg &visrrafro, za) tov- 
rov rd'j Tgoxov *K{>a,zk%s ho^svpey amdg. 

§ 3. Apollod. II. 4. 8. 5 4. lb. II. 5. I. § 5. Ib. II. 5. 6. 

6. Aiftvng iftaeriXsvs Ttalg Uamimogf 'Ayraib^, o£ 
•roy£ Ighovc dyayzdZpy za\a\s\y dyfigsi. Tovry di sra- 
Xa/sjy ayayza£py<syog 'HfazX?^, agdpsvog dpfioun pe- 
rk&goif a7rs%TEivs' -^avov7a yap yrig lr%vg6Tu,70'j trvveftri 
yiyyscSai. 1 Ajo ^ai riy££ 'iQacray tqvtov shorn val- 
la. — 7. Msrcfc AjjSt5?jy 'H^aasXifc A'/yusroy o^f;/?*/. 8 
Tavrqg Iftao-'tksvs Bovtr^ig, Hotrsiltivog xalg. QvTcg 
rovg %eyovg f$v£9 fa) ftupq £i6g, zard fi koyioy. 'Ey- 
vza y&g erri dtpooia 7Yiv Ar/VZ7QV za7skafts. (dgd<riog 
os s'h^oj'j ez Ky^oy, [idvrig 7%y b77i<77'/}[j//iv : 9 'iipq, 7Yfi 
a<pop'iay TravrscSai, idv fsyoy avdga 7w Ai'l' tr$d%toiri 
xar* e7og. BovirtPig as exslmit srf wroy (r(pd%ag roy pay- 
7iv 3 ir&vtmg 7ovg zariovrag Igevovg IcQals. 2'0XXq$3sfc 
oyy za) ^Hpazk^g 7oTg ftupolg TrgofreQsgeTO' rd Is ds<r t ud 
happ-/}!gag, roy 7s ftovngiv, za] 7oy ez'smv valla 'A/e/^i- 
ad(JLav7a aitkztsivsv- 

§ 6, 7. Apollod, II. 5-11, 

8. MsroctrrdvTog os 'Hgazhzovg s\g Ssovg, 01 nofiSsg 
av7ov, Qvyovrsg -Ey^ya-Ssa, nh^ov slg 'ASqvag. za) za- 
SscrSsnsg 10 ski 70v 'EXeoy |3w^wy, J?f /oyy ftwfcsit&ui. 
'Evpv&hjg Is szsivovg ezfatiovou "heyovrog, 11 za) nokeyiav 
avsi'kovv7og 3 ol 'A^^ya7o* ovz izdidovTeg av7odg nokspov 
vrgog av7ov bxkw/itrav. 1 ' Kai 70vg psy zallag av70v 



v. a-vvi^n yiyvcs-Qat, a circumlocution for iylyviro <o-^ug5TaToc, b7r6n -Iavoi t«c 
— 8. Si%uut.—9. See III. note 14. — 10. x.aGi<f». — 11. that is. Kf?.s«/«vTa;. 
—12. for oi 'AfyriYctiot ovx, iZ&oezY. aXXci irZxtfjiw vir^Tursir, 



U'2 



Mythology. 



d~ez7sivGci>' e&vrov fie J&vgv&sa Qevyovrct, etf oLgnarog 
XTeivei diuigctg f 'YXXo£, zul rfy [tss xs$&k%v uxor 
'Akzfiniifi fiifius'iir h $s xsgz'tirt tqvc op^^X^ovg if^gafsj 

C&V7QV. 

o S. Apoilodor. II. 8. 1. 

VI. EXPEDITION OF THE ARGONAUTS. 

I. O^i'foi?, 70V 9 A3rd£/LWJ70S, [AV^OKoyov-ii oid Tag 
dzo tti; u.viTgvi&g l ezifSovXdg cbaXa/SoVci t%b aoeXOf;: 
''EXX-^y, Qvysh £z 7%g 'EXXao*0£. YlsgUiovtJLSvcu'j fie av- 
t&tf zc&rd ztvct, S~&> zpqvqwj ex T^g Eagakng? slg rjjy 
'Affiocv isri ^o*j ^g2te*Gf&fi&XXoy, r^y ^csy ^rap^Jyoy dzozz- 
trslv 3 slg rfy S^Xac-fra?, ??y 4 cl^ 5 ixsis^s K J&\Xqs&ovrQi) 
ojJO^xesgSjjpar roy £s Ofjfoy sfe rc-y IIoiToy st>££a&£$ra 
2ar=y£%^vai 5 jeaIs wgH r£y KoX^^a, zara ri ri Xoyios 
Surapra. roy £$i6y. a,vu§e7'ja,i to §£§a£ eis 70 tov "Jkgsog 
tegoVi Me7& fie raDra (SccinXsvo^i 77\g ILo^yjlog Aiqr^ 
yjZrp\f.h exsrearsiy, on 767s zoira.a'rgtyei 70V /3/oy, orau 
5 gyoj zu7az\ev<Tav7sg 76 ^vero i uaXXov fiegae festeymtri* 
Aid b*n TKvrug 7dg ufoiag, xctl oid Xh'im w^or^-ra 
jcaraSsTfa* ^yfff ro&£ tgevovg* ha fiiafioSeitr'/ig 7%$ §vj.r k g 
e\g &KQLV7U 703-oy zsfi rqs Kokftw dyoiGTrpog, prfielg 
7&v cghuv ezijBw&i rokpLftrai 1 5% %fij§ a f' 

§ 1. Diod. Sic. IV. 47. 

2. Tw rifXia, rffc 'IwXzou <y ©6<ro*aXta fjfawrtkei^ 
k^es-zursv 6 Sc6c, roy //.oyos-ayoaXoy £yXafa<rSai. To 



1. /no. dTO t»? fjLY.TeptZi, the preposition is added here to strengthen the 
power of the following genitive. — 2 ciT»v, Phrixus and Helle. — 3, drrc- 
5j-tVr«v. — 4. for ksli rxumv : instead of * dT' iKUtue c Ea>>W5VT5c ovc^ae-fiir- 
»*i K£>£t*/. — 5. jtiiTit<j;E§a. — 6. dTo<j>«£o>. When the phrases and particles com- 
pounded with dv have the aorist subjunctive, they constitute a conditional 
preterite, and, if the contest regard the future, a future preterite. — 7. Here 
a distinction must be made between <rt>.?/Jrxt and r{>.wsi, See MisceH- 
Exarap. of Verbs, XII 8- 1.— 



Mythological Mir rations. 113 

fASV OVff TTg&TQV 7\yV0S\ TQV (JLQ9' VJTSgOV 05 MVTOV %f0$. 

Tshtiv ydg sir) tv\ ^akdwy] Wots&mi Svtrioiy, dkXovg 

TS XOkkOVg S7?\ TGCVTY}, Hi T0V 'IdtrOVM fJLSTS7Te^0CTO- 'O 

os tt6%j ysugyiag h ro7$ %a>£JQJ£ &&rsXwy, 'icnrsvirev svt 
rr^J Sviriuv AiafioLtvuv ds zorufAQV "Avavgov, ifjjXS? 
fiovotrdvoccXog, to eTsgov &7roAe<roig h rtf ps'ftgq irefaXov. 
Ssaa-d^svog ds Ylshiag avrov^ zol) tov ygwiMV cw/x/Sa- 
'/lgwra, ^oo*^X^wy, t'\ b\v s7roi7)<rsv k^ovcrlav s%&i>, 9 si 
Xoyiov %v avry vgog Tivog (povsvS'/itrsoSai tojv zokituv ; 
O ds to %fyo"6^aXXo? Mgag KgotrsTe&TTOV olv 10 Qsgstv 
aitrtf. ToSro HiXiag &x.ahtra,g 9 ei&tjg lit] to h&g&g s\~ 
%s7v I'Askzmsv aiiTov. Tovro Ss h ILokyoig fjv, ■iv"A§6og 
akvsi x^sfidpsvov tz dgvog, i(p§ovgs7TO 6 s s too hfidzovTag 
av7Tvov>— 'Esri tovto TrepxofiSMg 'Iao-wy, "Agyov ffugszd- 
"kefrs tov (&gi%ov zazsTvog, 'ASnvtig bftoSsfAhvig" Trevrq- 
zbvTOgov mvv zotTstrzsvafTS) t%v TrgocayogsvSsJo-uv dno tov 
zetTatrxevdiroivTog 'Agyco' mT& ds t%v Kgugoiv hn^Ofrsv 
^A^Yivd <p&jv?}£v (p'/iyov Trig AwfiwviSog f vkov wg ds ^ vavg 
zaTStrzsvdaSri, ^cofihco n 6 %sog . ttXsJv s7tst^si^s^ (rvv&~ 
S^otVayri Tovg dgifTOvg Tng 'EXXaSo^. 

§ 2. Apollod. I. 9. 16. 

3. Ovtoi vctvoigyovyTog ^Y&vovog dvay^hTsg mravru- 
trvj Big rjjv T7\g ®gdz7ig 2afy*u#jj0 , ff , op, h^cx, cozst <&ivsug 
pdvTig, rrlg o^sig nsTtYizmiikvog. Tovtov ol Ay/po* 
oog ehoci "kkyovtnv, ol ds HoireidMbs vlor zoa TrqguSqmi 
(pcurh ccvtqv, ol [xh virb Sswy, on irgovksys 13 Tolg dc,p$§u* 
TOig t& pekkovTC/^ ol M y vko Bo^soy zai t&v 'AgyomvTfiv, 



S. ytyva>Tx.c6. — 9- Tt dv zTrstno-sv, what he would do. — \%ovaia.v *x, m f° r *" 

t%ot, suppose he had the power.— 10. I would command. — 11. by the counsel of 

Miner v a. —12, 5cil, 'T*sr.w!— I the oracle.— 13. irgt>ihr}.$.—= 



il4 Mythology, 

or/, xsiirSsig fi'/irgvioZ, 1 * Tovg idiovg xofidoig, 
''Kxep^av ds avrcJ z%\ Tdg *Agirvioig 01 SsoL Uts^m- 
rofi %crc&v a§ra/ 5 zqa sKsihn rw <&iv$7 Traf sWSsro rgd- 
ffsfa, if ovgavov zo&iTrrdfJLsmii rd TrXsiovcc <kvyi§n&~ 
£oy, dX/ya is 6'<ra la otr^g avdirXeoi z&rsXuzov, ojpts pr} 
i6vot,r§ai Trgos-eviyxccfrSou. 16 BovXorjAvoig 5j roig 'Ag- 
ywavruig rd its ft ro*j s-Xcy [ag.%:7'j ; vTroSfrscSott rh 
ftXovv £<p'/?j toji> *Aj£tfi£fr ccvtqv e&v a5raXXa§w<n!'. Oi 
ds nagk^etrcM uvrw rgecirsfav Bscpdruv. "Agffviai ds 
sigalQvng crvv /3ojj fcaravrraVaf 17 rjjy r£o$?jy tiotccl^ov. 
(deardfisvoi ds ol Bo^eoy muBi^ kdl) KaXaVg, 6V 

tss vregcuroi, G-TrcurdtAsvoi rd tgitpn, dsgog ib'iuxov. 
7 Hv fis Tctig t Ag7rvlciig %g bmv t&mvcu vtto ?w Bogsov 
sra/Jft/ir roJg Ss Bofiiov Kauri, tots rskevrfo-shi ors eta 
fauxQvreg fti} zaraXa/i&Nn. 13 Aicozophuv tie rwy e Af- 
xvi&V) h fJih slg srora/^oy tivcc ipviirrsi, h tie erega, ps- 
'E^/ffl&i&p vntroov, al vvv duP exshqg 2rfo<£a- 
feg #aXot5yrar icrrgd$7i ydg, &>g tiX^sv Iz) ravrag^ ml 
ysvoftivn xocTd rjjv '/jVoi/a, vvo zapdrov tu'wtsi <n)y rw fau- 
xovri. 'AxoXkojuiog 19 Si soug 2r£o@e£3wv vfowv Pnfh av- 
rdg hojx^w&i, xol) pnhh zc&eh, oVJcac 20 o£«oy 5 tov <D/- 
via pwxsri adizriG-siv. 

5 3. Apollo d. I. 9. 21, 

4. 'AsraXXaye/V tm *Agvvim <&tvsvg< ifi^vvere ro> 
^Xoyy TQig 'Agyovuvraig, zai it eg) tuv HvfATknydSuy 
bffsSsTO irergtiv r&i) z&rd ty?) tov Uovtov s\'(toSqv. 
T H<rfty hfts%fteyk%eig aura/, Gvyzgov6[j,5Mi he aX- 



14. by his second spouse Idea, who is here called a»T§y/a in relation to his 
children of the second marriage. — 15. a?a, avi-zxict., so much that it was full, 
i, e. quiie full. — 16. rgeo-?i|a>. — 17. KctbiTrntftcti. — 18. scil to iittKO/unov. — otj 
ctv for or&v. See VII. note 19. — 19. the author of an epic poem on the expe- 
dition of the Argonauts.— 20. ftfccui.— 



My i ho log lc a I j\ a rra tiens. 



M^oug, vv6 77\$ 77i)evy,dTM fiiag, rbv hid 
Ad<r<Tr}g ftogov dwexkeiov. 'EQsgsTQ he ttoXXt) [asv dar' 
ccvrtiv o^'XXjj, KoXvg he vdrayog' h he dhharov 
mi rolg vertwolg hf tn.hr m iXSfjy. EJirev oh &h~ 
roig dpelnat TreXsidcia otd rfiv xergfiy, m) ravrqv ids 
(ih 'ihatri <rw%e7<rcx,i>, hiuTrXeTv mratpgovovi/rug' eds he 
dsroXo/zsi/^y, 21 [jlt) ffXelv fiid^eoftai. Tuvra, dvhyono 
azavtr&vrsg, mi 9 ug z^yio-iov fycruv r&v nerg&v, &$id<ri>j h 
rqg vgugocg -zs'heidhc/; rife he faru[/Avng, rd ry)g oh- 
gdg h (rvftTrrcocig rup fferg&v dirsSsgitrsy. 'Ava^w^oyca^ 
oh svirngnruvrsg rdg Trirg&g, ftsr' elgeiriag evrovov, trvk- 
Xa/3o^g!/'/j^ c 'Hfa£, 3/^XSoi», rd dzgu rm dphderorj 
vqog 7r$gi%07r$'KT'/)g. Al oh ^v^Xyy/dheg hrore etr- 
77\<roLr %getiv yd§ %v avrctig, vqbf Tregaio&efovis, vrqmi 
zavreXfig. 

§ 4. Apollod. I, 9, 22. 

5, Ol he ' Agyovavrcct KagUTrXevTOLvreg (degpuhovra, %&} 
Kocvxaeroi), evt <&d<nv xorocfibv ^XSoi/. Ovrog Trig KoX- 
yjzng etrri yng- KaSo£//j<rS siirns he r%g vnbg, t)ks vgbg 
Ainrnv 'ld<ruv, ml rd eviruyevrvF vtto UsXiov Xsywy, 
TFUgexdXei hovvai rb hsgug avru' b he hoj<reiv i^i^sro, 24 
edv rovg yaXvAvohag rocvgovg ftovog mra,£svjgp he 
iiygioi xaf'ocvroj ovroi ravgoi 3t5o, [AsyeSsi htottpsgovreg, 
h&gov 'HpaiVrot/, ol ya~kxovg [asv elyov xohug, nv{> he ez 
erofidrbju ipuVwy. Tovrovg tfhrti fyvtguvrt eTsrdtrtrero 
(TTrsigsvr 5 hpdKOvrog bhbvrag- elye yd§ Xafiuv vag* 'AS??- 
vdg rovg yifi'itreig wv~° Kdhpog lianretgev ev (drjfiotig. 

5 5. Apollod. I. 9. 23. 

21< scil. 'i$u)7a <yTav — 22. for T»y axgav Tre^/xsirlyT^y.— 23. i7rtT«irru\' — 24, 
jTTis-^y'iC'fJiAt. — 25. the construction is: t-zsrcis-o-ero aitS £tv%*yn t&ikovs (when 
he had yok'd them) e-zii^ei gJovtci; fyttwrtt. — 26. e/^s &«t@w, a more definite 
expression than £ v for Tovrrav cvc. When the j*oun, either in the 

genitive or dative, to which the relative refers, is without a demonstrative, 
like euro; or inilvot, the relative, otherwise in the accusative, is putin the sanre 
•^ase with the noun by AHraction 



lit) 



Mythology. 



0. 'Affogottoro? rov 'Ideovog, <xwg av dvmiTQ rovg 
ravgovg xccTufyvtgot^ M$sia uvrov 'igura, 'itryev %y de 
uvtt) Svydrqg Alqrov xotl ''Idviag ry\g 'f2«eayoy, 0a£jua- 
m$. AsdoizvTu ds, ^ tgog rm ruvguv dja^Sa^" 7 zgv- 
(pa rov TTC&Tgog Gvvegyfcsiv avrw vgog r%v. xard^ev^v 
rfiy ravgm Jwsjyyfi/XarOj xat to lee&g fyx sl § ls *' j ? & 
Qftwyi avrflv stgeiv yvvafiza, zocl elg 'EXXc&da trvfAvXavv 
dydynrai. 'Ofros-uvrog 3e ^tieovog, Qdgpccxov d$u<rtv, 
w z&ra^evyvvvMi psk'kovTa 29 rovg ravgovg eze\evtrs %g7- 
(roci 77]V re &a"7zih(x,, xo>J to $6gv, xcha to tovtu ydg 

XgurShrcc, s(py}, irgbg fiiuv Tifjuegav fifoe vtto Ttvgog dfaxq- 
SfosG-Sat, [Afire vtto (ridqgov. 'EijjXfiwg tie ocvrfi, cxst- 
gofifouv rm ohovrw. ex yqg iLvdgag //.IXXsjs dyccdveeScct 
ijr' uvTOif zofowTrXHrfievovg, ovg ixethdv dSgoovg Ssdtrfi- 
ra;, 80 exe'kevcre ftdXkeiv elg pe<rov Xfoovg &xo§ev' orav 
de vftsg rovrov pdypwaf* vgog elXXjfXoyg, tots xrefoew 
avTOvg. 

5 6. Apollod. L 9. 23. 

7. 'Idtrm he rovro dxovcag, xut ygirdpevog 31 r£ (pag- 
udzw* Kccguysvofrevog elg to tov veoj #X<ro£, ifidtrrevFe 
rovg ravgovg, xocl <rv» sroXXw vug) ogtifoavrag avrovg 
%<x,re£ev%e. ^eigovrog he ocvrov rovg ooovrag^ dvkeWov 
ex Trig yng oivhgeg evoTXot' 6 he, ottov nheiomg eugot,^ 
|SaXXwv If aQuvovg Xi^ovg 7?gog avrovg, [Aocyp^hovg 
Kgjog uXknkovg^ irgotriuv, avtfgei. Kare^evyfisvuv tie 
r«i> Tuvguvj ovx ehihov to tie gag Alqrng' efiovXero he r^v 



27. See IX. 1. note 22.-28. the Attic future oi lyyjt^co — 29. jugum tauris 
impesiturum. Jtsti h'iXiuo-tv avtov fxiWovra. xttra&vyvvvai roue ra-vgev? rauia 
%{Hrat, fee— 30. See VII. note 19—31. xz l,rat > t0 anoint anything, xz i < yaLa '- 
Hi to anoint one s self.— 32. In the verb bgttu I see, the temporal augment 
is commonly increased by the syllabic, retaining the aspirate. — 33. They were 
striving about the stones, not knowing whence they came, — 



Mythological, fo&f rations 



re 'A^yw mraQ\e%ai> mi zreTvcci rovg s^zXeov- 
rag- (bSdo-atra he Mjjfeja, tov 'Idtrova, vvxrog hi to 
hsgug ways, mi rov (pvXdcrcovra, tigdzovra, zcltuxoi[jA~ 
Tc&troc ro7g (pugfAdzotg, perd 'IaVonoj s^oyca to tieg&g im 
r'/jif 'Agyti zageyhero. "Suveizsro hs avrji zol) 6 dhe\- 
$dg "A-^vgrog. 01 he vvxrog perdrovTM dv/i^n^v. 

\ 7. Apollod, I. 9. 23. 

8. Tlekiag hi, dzoy vovg 34 rjy vzos-Tgoip^j tm» 'A*yo- 
yaurwv, A'la-ova, rov 'Idcovog xaTsga, streTmt ffteket 6 
he, ahn(rd[jL6Mg Iuvtov dveXeh, Swim eTtreXfi?, dt.de fie 
ravgov aJpa, (nnztrdpewg dxsSavey. 'H 5i 'Idcovog 
rffgi Izoc^ois-ocfJihTi HsX'toc; vfam dnoXizovira, zaThu 
Il^o^a^oy, envriiv dvriPTrfie' UsXiag tie zoct. rm zoctu- 
Xei^Sevra zulha, dzixremv aurffe. 'O he ^Idtruv zureX- 
S^y, to (th hsgccg 'ihuzs' zeg) m hs jjowjjSbj 35 [xeTeX^ie'iv 
JSsXwy, zuigbv e%zoz%ero. Ka/ tore ph eg 'IcS^oy 
l&er& r&v dgitrreuv zXevirug, dve^nze wvv Ho<reih&vi> 
&v§ig he M$eiuv zccgccxcaXel ty&eh, ozcug HeXiag clvtw 
hixocg vTrocxfi. 36 H he elg rd (Sour ike la, rov HeMov jtcc- 
geXSovcra, ze'&ei rdg ^vyaregag c&vtov. to'j zccTiga, xge- 
ovgywai xut xot.Se^qe'ai, hid (papfidzoov ccvtqv ezayyeX- 
>.o//<sy?3 zoir}<retv veov zcii^ rov ztcrTev<rc&i %a£/y, zgiov yt,e- 
"kitraaroc zed *aSs -i^fo air a, kvointreu cigvot,. Al he xnrtsu- 
irao-oii, rov zaregct scgeovgyovari zal xo&e^ovtriv. "Aza,<r- 
rog hs [j,erd rfiv r?)y 'IwXzoy olzovvrcov rov KUTsgcc ^dzrei* 
roy tie 'Iewroya [xerd T^g Mnheiocg T^g 'luXzov ezfidXkei. 

\ 8. Apollod. I. 9. 27. 



34. aroyiyv uax,ce. — 35. that is, -tgi tcxv of iKH/uxTm. * vtto rev nutov.— 

36. o 



118 



Mythology. 



VII. MISCELLANEOUS FABLES, 

1. 'Og&vg, KakXiowng Momng scot,} Qtdygov vlog, 
ahuv hAvBi \foovg ts zcza hivhga. 'AsroSapotifl-r^ he 
'Edgvhizqg, rng ywaizog ccvtov, hr)y§ei(rqg^ hvo b'(peug s zttr 
TrfkSsv sig dhov? xat UXovtcovo, ewewev avomefiyoit 
avrnv- z O he b^kfryeTo tovto wor/i(reiv, av pt,% wo^evd^e- 
vog 'GgQevg swift wgh elg rfy o\z\olv a6ro£» wagcc- 
yeve<r§a,i. 'O he iwi<rrw sir t<rr gulps tg eSedraTo Tqv yv- 
vc/Liza' n he wdCkiv vTrerrge-il/ev. 

§ 1. Apollod. I. 3. 2. 

2. XXoXXoi tSjv nov/iTM (pari tf?ae§ovra tov ^Hkiov 
pev vtov, vctihoc he t%v ftkvcfav 3 ovtcc, weltrai tov xocTegu, 
Itiav h^i^v 5rafa%wf 5j<t&j tov rs§§ iwzov. 2«y%w^8j- 
^evrog he avrco tovtov, tov pev <&us§ovtcx, ehuvvovTU to 
riSgwirov, hvvatrScii zgaTetv tm ^fiwp, Tovg he fawovg 
sc&rafpgovfaavTMg tov xuihog e%eve%%7}va,i 4 tov o-vvrftovg 
hgopov %&,} to pev vg&Tov za,Td tov ovguvov srXaiw^g- 
vovg ezxvg&c-ui tovtov, xul 7roin<roLi tov vvv yaXutgiav zee- 
\ovfievov zvzkov [ast& he ravTa,, sroXX^f Trig olzovphyig 
zaTuzuieiv %6§ow. Aio zai tov A/a a,ytx,va,ZT'/}<ruvTci, 
lv) ToJg ysysvrtfjAvoig, zeguw&s-ui pev tov ty&eSovTtt. 
aftozuT&tTTriircM he tov "HXiov lit) t^v trvvifcn vognuv. 
ToD £s Ooos^ovTog wetrovTog vgog Tdg ezfio'kdg tov vvv 
Udhov zoikovftkvov voTaftov, to he sraXa/oV 'Hgiltavov 
wgO(ruyogevo[JLevov^ ^jjj/JJcraj pev T&g dheXpdg uvtov t%v 
?zkevTi]V> hid he t^v feefjSoX^y T%g Xvw'/ig [AerutrxvifMi- 



1. fJOova. If the subject of the active voice is expressed, the passive voice 
is followed by it in the genitive governed by vn6. — 2. sc\\.fa>/uit. — 3. See III 
note 14. — 4. 8K<^a>.— 5 Sometimes the article <r<5. with whatever it is attach- 
ed to, becomes adverbial,—- 



Mythological Narration* 



119 



Titr^mi rhv Qvvih yevopevag cdyeigovg. Tavrag os 
xoct saiavrov zc&Td rftv avTftv wgav ddxgvov dQihcci, ml 

TOVTO Vnyv(l(ASVQ9 &VOTSksh TO X0ik0V[ASV0V qXeXTgOV. 
o 2. Diodor. Sic. V. 23. 

3. IlgopnSevg, 'IaareroS x&l 'Acta? vlog. If vdarog 
ml yns dfogooxovg TrXds-ag, liomv avTotg ml vvg, Xa- 
%a Aiog, h vdg&nxf jcgvi^ug. 'fig hs jjVSsro 7 Zsvg, 
snsratgsv c H^aiVrw r&T Kavscdtry ogsi to trtipu clvtqv 
5r£oc??Xw/raj. Touro tie HzvSixov b'gGg eirriv. 'E» iff 
rourw sr^OTJjXwSefe HgopwSsijg sroXXwv a^i^/xoy 
Te'kscrs, 8 KaS' h&vrw is hpsgav dsTog sQixTdpsvog, 
to qirag &VTQV ev&fiSTO, av%ai>6[jt,evoy did vvxrog. Ko&i 
UgofjLyfisvg vvgog xXuitknog* dixw ztiu rowrnh 
"X£ig ^HgaxXqg avTov e"kv<rev. 

§ 3. Apollod. I. 7. 1. | 

4. ngopv/bsug 8e xu7g Aevzu'kMV syhtTo. Ourog 
fiouri'kevM twv wsjfi t%v <$>§'hx,v toxmv, yapsi TlOppciv, 
t%v 'EvifArfisug xocl Havdugug^ jjy IVXarav 01 Ssol icgd- 
rqv yvvaJxa. 'Esrsi-Je dQuvicai Zsvg to %aX^oS» ykvog 
i&i'kfiarev, VTroSsfASvov U^ofiv^sm^ Asvx&kiM rexT7ivd[AS" 
so$ \dgmxu,, xal Td enirfifaia hSepsvog, sig tuvtw 
[jLSTd Hvppccg eI(T£@yi. Zsvg tie vo\vv vstqv ai oiigavov 

%S0&£, Td TSXfUTTV* (ISg'/l T7}g 'KXXflfcJoff ZKTSxXvtFSr WITTS 

hccffiocgqvai xdvrag dv^guTrovg^ oklyoiv ywgig, oi (rvvs- 
<Puyov Big Td ffX?j<n'oi> 10 tyrikd o^jj. Asvza.'kictjv tie h tv\ 
\domxi did Tng ^aXd^ng (pego^svog stp' Tifiegag ink» 
x%l v6xTKg Jera^," rw ILugmffffq irgoffitr%ei, zdxsi tuv 



6. vi§6»|» ferula, a reed with a spongy pith, which was used for tinder. In 
such a reed Prometheus stole the fire from heaven. — 7 ctioQeLvo/uctt. — 8. See 
III. note 5. — 9, kajttt*. — 10. scil. oWae. The adverb being, converted into an 
adjective by being joined with the article, — 11. a,s many, t5««?t«{?.=— 



120 



Mythology. 



ttpPgw tfuvXuv Xa/36frwp, szfidg 'iSvffs Ait <&vjgib, 
Z^z)? tie xzfA-Xi&g *&$jin9 vgbg olvtov, hsrge-i^ev uhelcrScii 
o n (3ov\6Tur 6 de otlgslrcu dvSguTtovg uvrw ysvscSai* 
Kaf, AiO£ elsrovrog^ zs$ctkr t g aiguv efiaXs "k'ftovg* 
za) ovg fxei) sfBccXe Aeu*aXi'wy, otvdgeg eyhovro' ovg he 
Uvppcc, yvtctizeg. u 0^ev zee) \ ceo) peraQogiz&g ojvo- 
pdfrSnw* 2 elxb ^oy Xaa?,'6 Xi'So^. 

§ 4. Apollod. I. 7. 2. 

5. ^ee'k l uctjvsvg $fc£ r^y dpsfieiccv £ZoXa<rS'/]. "'Ri&ys 
7$g> iccvrbv ehcu A/a, zoLirdg ezeivov &$e\6[isvog Svrtas* 
leevry wgwerarm Svetr zee) (Svgtrccg pt,ev e%'/igcia[j.h&<g u 
If dgLeetrog (JLST& "ksfiqrw yjz\zw (rugcaVySksys (SgovrcZv 
fi&Ww he slg ovgcewv ulSophag "kctftTrdhcis, e\eyev ar- 
rgdnrevK Zevg.de adrbv zegccvvojtrceg, rr]v zn^ela-av vtt' 
avrov TroXiv za,) rovg oizrixogeeg '/iQdnss tfdvretg. 

§ 5. Apollod. I. 9. 7. 

6. Bj?Xo£ 6 Alyvzrov (Sceo-i'ksvg, Trctihcig sj%e oiovuovg v 
AiywBTOv Aayaoy. AlyvTry y,ev syhovro noAOeg 
xevTYiKOvra,, Svyaregsg hi Aauaw %svri\zovroe- Srawa- 
crdiTuv he ccvrfiv Kgog dWifkovg Teg) rng dgyj\g vtrregov. 
Aavubg rovg Alyvxrov vcclhag hehoizug, VTro^epevng 'ASjj- 
vols eevrfi, veevv xocrsczsvcctrs zsvr^zovrogov, zee) rdg §v- 
yeerigetg hSsfAevog '£$vyev elg"Agyog. 01 tie Alyvitrov 
vceiheg zee) cevro) u slg "Agyog 'eXSovreg, TrcegszdXovn rbv 
Acevceov, rqg ts ey^geeg 5ra'j<ra<rSai, zee) rdg Svyceregceg 
oevrov ya[^e7v qlgiovv. Aceveebg os, dace dzitrr&v &v- 
r&'J rolg hceyys'kp.cccriv^ ceu.ee tie zee) [JLvnvizcez&v it eg) rqs 
Qvyng> upLoXoysi rovg ydp^ovg, zee) hiezkhgov rdg zogceg. 
Tig tie ez~K7 t gttt?a»TO rovg ydpovg, etrridcrceg ey%eigifoct 



12, nl o : 5t*S yeytv-iuivtt. scil 



—13. t^ft/vff -^H, Hkewts&r*-- 



Mythological Narrations. 121 

raig Svyocrgdirii)' ul xoifxco^hovg roug vv[A(piovg 
dv&xrewav, srX^v "XVs^ajarfas. Avrn Ss Avyxiu Sil- 
swr 3i6 xu^sigtgag uvrnv Aai?aoV eQgovgsh Af 3s aXXcu 
rwv Aapao5 ^yyars^w^ 7as «c*(paXa^ 7&}y tfv(i<piojv h 
rf] Aegvfi mrugvtgoiv, t& 3s (roj^aroc srgo 7*<j£ jtoXsws exq- 
hsvirav. Kal attT&g exdSqgav 'ASj^g£ tb xtcl 'ISg^fc, 
AiO£ %e\sv<ra,i/7og. Aayao£ 3s aVrsgou 'Ya's^ysjcrgav 
Aayxsi trvrnxurs' r&g Ss Xonr&g Svyaregug e\g yvfiywh 
ayuvcc roig vuctitriv ehjzev, 10 

$ Apollod. II. 1, 4. 

7. M*f<y£ 3aXa5"5-o^arwy ivro-Xi/x'/^s gtoXw rag 
'Assets, mi JVJ kyagu sfXs, NiVoy fia<n>.euo9TOs, rov 
UavSiovog. 'A:rsSai>s 3s 6 Nfaos 3<a Suyar^ds ^oSoo-iaf. 
"'E^ovr* aurw tfogpyfiav Iv /aeVjj 7^ *s$aX^ Tgiffi, 
{rig aQoug&s'KrTig avrov ^coT^a rsXsyjw) ^ Suyar??^ 
ax5roD 2«t)XXa 3 ££a<r$£<Va Mfvwo$, IfsIXs 7^ i'%a *o*« 
(AWfihu. Mivug 3s, Meyaf&y %ga,T?}<ro(,g as-gffXsws, xai 

2««XX«y, Kgvf/,vvis tojv 5ro3w/ b hdqtrocg, wrojSfB- 

6 7. Apollod. III. 15. 6. 

8. 2<p/yya /aySoXoyouFJ, Sr^ioi/ 3«^tof^oi/, ?rafay£i/o = 
^sV/jy sfc 7a£ Q'/ifiag, afoiyfia TrgoT&hoii tw Svvafjbis^ 
XSca;, #ai ?roXXot)f for' a^r^ 3*' c&zro^i'af <x,vccige7(r i Scci< 

'H.V 3s 70 ff^OrfiSsy &7T0 7?fc 2pfyy6r 71 IffTf 70 aura 17 

aXX' oTTorcty j3ai'v?j 7r\si<T70i<rt Troisier i } 
svSa 18 ^svoj yvtoitriv aQavgoroLroy ttsXsi avrov. 



15. Danaus appointed games, at which his daughters were assigned to the 
victors as prizes.— 16. Verbs signifying to fafce /io/d o/, govern the genitive of 
^oi par* by which the whole is taken hold of — 17. What creature, the same, 
is two-footed, fyc, — 18. for tots — 

Q 



122 



^lytiwiogtj. 



*AftOgov[J,eva)V (ie tuv vik'kcov, 6 GiSiirovs dzetp'/ivoLTo, di 
Sguffov ehai to w^fihn^h'j^ vnftiov [th ydg avmv bzdg- 
%wru, rsTgdnowj slmr av%fi<ravT(x, ie, S'wow yyigdtrait- 
ra, ds y Tgiirovv, (ScczTrigicf, ^wfttmt hd airSheiuv. 
-luvravSa, t%v [sJv H,$iyy(x, iaurjjp XKruxgYi(jt,v'nrcit, tqv $s 
GiUirovv yS^m t^v dyvoovfievriii eavTQv [Anrega* 20 to] 
XyVam 21 IVaSXop wgQT&sphw. 

§ 8. Diodor. IV. 64, 

9. \EXsp??, Andtig hi TvvMgso) ^vydrn^ &s os oVk- 
AO/ Xeyoi/<n, A/oc, xdXkei fa didTgevfe. Ilageyhovro 
is eig '2t*dg?fii> sTrt tqv avrvjg ydpov fl-oXXo* t&v fiatri- 
'kevovTuv c EXXc£&)£. Tqvtuv ogwit rb n"ki0o$ Tvvidgeug, 
etiedoixei 22 pf}, xg&evrog hog, drratndtrcamv ol Xo/sroi, sfof- 
%i£ei rovg f^vn^T^ag fioyfifrsw, edv 6 vgoxgiSeig vvp- 
$'iog vxo aXXoy tivqc ahzyirai negl tqv ydpov, xal 
aJfsTrai tqv Meve'kG.op v&fiQkw, xdl t%v (Sacri'ksta.v r%g 
IZiWdgrrig ttiirw iragaiiduiinr. 

§ 9. Apollod. III. 10. 8. 

10. *H %'zrig ex Ilqkeag figsQog eyhvqere, tqv 'A%jX- 
Xea. 'ASdvccTQv $e SsXowa KQtfrGci rouro, xgvQa, IItj- 
"kscog els tq 5rS| eyxgufSovtra, 23 T%g vvxTog, 'iq&etgev o 
avTol SvqTQv v&TgfiQV' 24 hfizguv ie %X§ lsv uftPgotriq,'' 
Urfavg is eTriryigq/ras, ml driruigovra, tqv Ta$a idtiv 
gVi tqv ffvgQg, i/So^cs* xml SeTig, #&Xy&$?<ra t%v Trgoaigs- 
<riv reXeiwcai, vfpnvy tqv Trotidcx, a^oX/5rou>a, vrgog Nvigei- 
ins $%eTO. Koyl^ei tie tqv xoCihoi xgQg Xeigwa, UriXevg* 



19. irg>$*xhn- — 20. Jocasta, the spouse of Laius. — 21. t» \ua-ctvrt, to him 
who should solve the riddle. — 22. MfotK*, has the power of a present, and ifo- 
JoUtiv that of an imperfect —23. ?^jte«3^T«i.-^24. that is. to Qwrlv ahtcZ (dfeue, 

TO art TOv TTAfPiS. — 



, Mythological Narrations. 



O 6s Xafiw avrov 'ergsQs (n:\dyyjQig "ksovrm ml (rum 

§ 10. Apollod. III. 13. 6. 

II. A/axoff, b Aibg s izyovog 3 rocrovrov itfvsyKevf tiers 
yiVoyAwj abyjKWi h ro7g f/ EXX?j5*j, zocl jtoXXwu AUSfgA- 
ffsdi) fotoQ%hgivfiiii eve lift to peysSog r%g <rv(j.$oetic 
vfreg&ficti.ev, i^XSoy ol irgoefrrwreg rfiv sroXswy izsrsvovreg 
uvro'j, VQp,i%MTsg did, r%g evysmag zu) T^g svpsfisiag 
rn; sxsivou ra^isr' h) svgstrSaf 6 KGtgd topj ^s&v rw ara- 
gforw zeezuv asraXXayjjy. ^coShrsg zee) Tvyjivreg 
dTrccvTOJU wy iisflQrifaUt hgb» h Alyivyi jcarforjjff-avro 
zoivqv rfiu 'EW'/jvcov, 21 ovzeg szslvog Jjror^aro rfy eo^i/. 
Kai «ar 5 kzsivov tov xgovov sug |» ai^wsrwy. 

zaXX/srjjC 56| >j£ wy ^ereX^ir 28 eVgiJfl Si fierih- 
Xaf s roy /3*ov, rAysrai irccgd UXqvtojvi zee) K6^ 29 r;^a£ 
y.cyi<rrag 3 ix m Wpipuew fa$im$* — Tovrov tie Ttaii&g 
weev TsXufjLojy zat Uri'ksvg. r f2y 6 [xh ersgog [asS' 
^HgotzXhug snl Aao^e^ovrcc (rrgocTsv<rd£&£Vog y r&v dgur* 
rsj'wy 30 lr»%f* ILjXfz^ ie h tt\ fidy/fi r'p 1 tigbg Kevrav- 
govg dgifrrevtrag. zoci zctrd noWoug HWovg zivMvovg sv- 
hoziyentrug, tt{ Nvigstog, Svnrog wj> dSctvdrw. a-vvu- 

xwe' xal (jlqvqv tovtov (pu<r) t&v irgoysyewifjLsvtov vtto 
Sswi> h Toig ydpoig bfisvuiov wVSjjya;. 132 Tqvtoiv 5' J^a- 
rs^o/y, TeXocp&vog psv A'lag xott Tevzgog iysvv0n, Tir r 
\ecfjg 3' 'A%iXXf^. Ol 33 psywrov £&j <rapl<rrccroy 
I'Xffy^oi/ s$o<rai> j% ce£»rwv &§er%g. i» rafr av- 



25. eTt*<j>lg&j. — 26. Every conditional or uncertain proposition maybe con- 
verted in Greek into an infinitive or a participle, retaining a?.— 27. In the 
name of alllhe Greeks.— 28. See III. note 5.-29. that is, tjT neoa^dv^.— 30. 
namely, Hesione, the daughter of Laomedon. — 31. When the qualification 
of the substantive comes after, the article is usually repeated. — 32. £S~uv.— 
33. o5 (for outcj) stands as qui in the beginning of a clause instead of a de- 
monstrative pronoun.— 



^4 Myihology. 

7w xoXsirty 6&§&rsv&&v uonoy, oooe h 70\g 7oitoig, h ok 
xaruzovy aW& trrgaTeias ^oig w EXX*jfl*iv lit) 7ovg Bag- 
Qdgovg ysvo.uhris, xn) xoXXwv ^tsy hurkgufesf* dSrgoiir- 
%&vtcijv, ovhwg tojv qvq ftOMrrwu axoXsifpSsvro^ h 70v~ 
TQig roTg xivdvvoig '^yjWevg ditdnuv Si#*£pfS£i>, 
A'ixg $s per exslws '/}p'i<r7£V<r£- Tsvxgog tie 7ng 7s rov- 
run (rvyyevsiag $f jo£, xa,l 7&v tiLXkuv ovoeibg %siguv 
yepofisvos;, exsijfa Ygoiav trvm^elXev^ 9 dtpizopsvog slg Kv- 
irgov ^aXocpTvci xocruxursv. 

5 11. Isocrat. Laud. Euag. c. 5. 7. 

12. o Alyiug, Aciir'&aig trv^iiayog ysvoyj- 

?0£, xa) trrgaTsvcrdfAsvog lit) "Ksnruvgovg 7ovg fa$vs7g. ol 
%at T&'XjBt xai pup?) xol) roXpri dis(pegov> rovTOvg fidy?} 
vizfaag) evSug p,sv rr/j vfigw uvtm 'iitavtrev, ov sroXXw 5' 
vtrrsPoif to ysvog^ if &&g'Jjirco'j qQcivurev.: — Kurd ds rovg 
avrovg xgovovg ol 'ASqvcuQi r0 Mjj/wraufw, Kgfe 
r?j r§a$evri) hafrpty) tkft2<rfsi&w $}g eirrd itctidag, ovg 
idorf ayQ{/*kitQvs, ovrojg ?iytm&%r%#w, wVS" hyfaaro, 
xpirrav sheet rsSvdv&i, ?} alcry^p&g, &§x m T W kq- 
~kscog 77\g ovrcog olzrgbv ro7g ky^tgolg <p6gov vtfots\bTp 
qvayxaa-f/AvTig. ILv^xXovg hi yevofjievog., xa) xga,7'/}<rag 
Trig $v<rstog e% avdeog xai ravgov fistjuyfisyrig, 70vg psv 
Ttctihccg 7o7g yovsvorw wskhtazz, 7n x J frs ircc7gidcc ov7ug dsmv 
7tpo(TTdy[j,ec7Qg s9 0^EV$£g&&0»* 

l 12. Isocrat. Encom. Helen, c, 13. v* 



34. on the side of the Greeks and Barbarians — 35. o-vvtZzi^tu. — 36. scih 
tuv KsvTa^av. — 37. ops icTa'i for a»c e'Vs tbvtguc, — the participle ayo'itvovs for 
the infinitive, by a common usage of language. — 38. e>vs-ic signifies here a 
crealure, a monster. — 39. the genitive is used with verbs signifying to libe- 
rate- 



, Mythological Dialogues, 



X. MYTHOLOGICAL DIALOGUES, 

I. JUPITER AND MERCURY. 

(Lucian. Deor. Dial. III.) 

Z s v g. Tsjy roD ''Ivdypv vctlda oT<rS&, rfy xt&kqv} w 
"Eepri ; 'E f Nai', r?}y 'IcD Xsysig. Z. Owcin jraig 
£X5ii/93, JoTi'y, &XX<£ hd{jLti\\g. VE. TsffiSsTiov roarer 
rw 2 r^oV^J 5' hnXXdyn ; Z. ZjjXoruffjflowa ^ 'H^a 
repakev atJrjjir aXXri *a* aXXori dsivov eviiisfwxdvfirai 
fjf- xazodaifiovr fiovxQXov rivd zoXvo^arov "Agyov 
TOvvofAK 3 iTrstTTqirGV, og vipei rfiv ddpaXiv, avirvog <%v. ? E. 
Ti oily h^oig mmv ; Z. Kara^m^?yog 4 ig rftv Ns- 
y*kav (IxbI he kov 6 "Agyog $ovxo~kei) exsTvov ph dubx- 
reivov, rftv hi ? Iw hid rov ffeXdyovg eg rfiv A'iyvTrrov olttol- 
yayuv, "l<riv xo'iTiirov. Kai roXojsroV 'itrru §eog roTg 
exs7) xcl) rov NsrXoy dmykru? zal rovg dvs^iovg InmefiT- 
stco, xocl Gw^krw rovg irXkovrag. 

II. VULCAN AND JUPITER. 

(Lucian. D. D. VIII.) 

H (p. T I {M 3 5 Zsv, os7 xoieiv ; nxo) x ye£f, ojg exs- 
"ksveug, efjav rov ffkXexvv ofur&roy, 2 si xat X'ftovg hsoi 



J, See IX. VII. note 31. — 2. t» for t/v;. — 3. for to hofx a . — 4. jtaSiVra/ua* . 
-- — 5. used adverbially, fxigac rov X^ vou being understood. — 6. that is, tok 
AlyuvrioiQ. — 7. avxQcLivnv Troaira, they ascribe to Isis the overflowing of the 
Nile which fertilizes Egypt. 

1. iiu.ee, I have come. Some verbs in their very signification destroy the 
natural import of the tenses.— =2. that is, <ruv t&T TrthUu rov-rat ^wtsitm ; — ■ 
what follows requires b^urarov to be rendered as if it were etxie 6%uv for*, 
sharp enough were it even necessary, &c— 



Mythol&gy. 



[Mcf nXviyfi hktspitv: Z. 'Evys, Si "HtpatcTS. 5 AX- 
Xd (Hs\P pov Tr t 'j >:e$aXnv eg dvo zaTsveyxuv. 4 "H <p. 
Usipd //-oy, el f/Apwcc ; 5 YlgocrTaTTs J' oh rd\'/$kg, oveg 
Sihsig cot yeveir^ah Z. AtuigeSvvai pot to xgavior* 
si tie dTrs&fastg, ov vuv Trgfirov ogytZppkvov itzipdtryi [Jlov* 
X§% ^o^tzvsl^at xccvt) to} Sy^tw, puds [xiXXetr 
dno'k'kvfioci yd§ bvo rw uShuv, oCi pot tov eyxe$a,\ov 
yW<rT§s<pov?iv. f 'H <p. w 0^a, w Zev, ptf zazov rt tot-hr 
<rju(/,ei>' 6%vg ydg 6 Tskezvg ea , Tt ) zal oiix dvatpwTt, ovts 
zocTd 9 Tfyj E J as By jay [AaiSitrsTai as. Z. KaThsyzs 
[aq'jov, w f 'H<pajcrs, Sapp&v olda ydg syti to crvptpsgov. 
H <p. ^A^wy 10 ^|y, xocTotcrco M- t'\ ydg y£% noteJv, (rov 
xeXsConrog ; — Tt tovto ; zogn hoifkog ; — psya, Si Zsv, 
scazbv &yeg h ty[ zs^aXp' etzoTag yovv oJgvSvpog fa§a, 

TnktX&VTnV VTTO ffi fJLqViyyi TTDCP^Sl/OV fyoyOVUV, ZCcl TOLV- 

Ta u evo^Xor % tov o-rgaroffsdov, ov zs^aknv sXeXrfietg 
e%wy 12 n Se Trqdcjj, zal TrvpptyJ^et, zal tv\v dcviSa Ttvdtr- 
tret, zal to oogv ndTJkei, zal kv%QVo~ta' zal to [AsytCTOv^ 
zak% Ttdvv zal dzpata ysyhvpat rj^n b ft^aysV y"kav- 
zwxtg fib, dWd zoo-pel zal tovto h zogvg. 14 "Clare, Si 
Zev, fiatmed pot dftMog lyyvfaag rfin avTqv. Z- 



3. S'tti^.m. — 4. KxrctQegoe. — 5. fjii/uLuva, from (xa'ivu). — in the following clause 
ovv refers to some such expression, as, you cannot be in earnest, — command 
then, he. — 6. scil. BiKee, — 7. See IV. note 42. — 8. According to the rule that 
fj.ii, 07ref5 and '6vm require the future indicative after them, Troiyi<rop.sY should 
stand here. But the places in which the subjunctive of the aorists occurs, 
are so numerous, that the truth of this rule is doubtful. — 9. according to.— 
10. aKocv /uiv, K54<ro/(7&> cTf, for itctrotirco ovv, kzittz^ (Ikoiv , on pronouncing these 
words, Vulcan executes what he was ordered, and Minerva springs out of 
the cloven head of Jupiter. — 11. «*< tavtu, and that. — 12. See III. note 5. 
—13. certain adjectives and pronominals of the neuter gender, standing in 
the midst of a clause, and rendered in other languages adverbially, or with 
a preposition, are put in the accusative. — 14. Bluish green eyes, like those 
of the lion, have something terrible in their aspect. a\hd . .''<•.'» kS^vc, brd 
the helmet becomes this appearance, — 



Mythological Dialogues 



'AhvmtK utreTg, 5 "HQuuFts* nag^evog ydg del Se'ksi 
fihsiv. 'Eyw yovv, to ye gV spot, 15 ovde*/ 6 dvTiXhyw. 
'H (p. Tovr efiovkopw epol peXfaei t& homd' xal 
<rvwgvd<rw aitrfyj. Z. EV coi pdhov t ovrw vo'iev 
TrXftv olfta, ort dSvvdruv eg£g 

III. JUPITER, ESCULAPIUS, HERCULES. 

(Lucian. D. D. XIII.) 

Z. Httvirao&e, Si 'Atrzknme 'HgdxXeig, sgt^pvrss* 
vgog aWnkovg wTreg ct&gwxot. 'Azg£7rn ydg tdcvtcc, 
xul dhhoTgia, Tov trvfjuTroiriov r&v ^em. ? H g. 'AXX<£ 
JSgXsi£, w Zsy, TQvrovi 2 tqv <pa,gy.cx,xs<x, vgoxoLTOLxXive^c/A 
pov; 'A(T3. N$ Ala, xccl dy.e'\vm ydg 2 ei[ii* C H 
Kard n\ & epfigbvTYiTe f 5j hon ca 6 Zeds exegavvmev^ 
& />tJ5 Ss^ti^ ^oioyyra, 5 iw $s mr' g'Xgou dSuvaG-iotg 
[xeTzi'kqQcig f 'A <r z. 'E:nXsXjjfl-#J ya£ 7 za* cy, w 
"H^owsXe^ if r?f Oi'r^ zocraQXeyeig* on pot oveidi^eis 
70 irvg ; f H g Gvzovv 'lira xolI o/xoia (SsfiiuTai rj^h' og 9 
Aibg [J.sv vlog eifju, tog-qcuto, SI ttsttovvizu* ez-zo&uiguv tov 
(3m, SvigiM zaT&yMVi^QtAVJog^ z&a dvSguirovs vfigiirr&s 
TiMOJPov^svog. 2t) is pt^orofAog el\ zm dyvgrvig, votrova'i 
[jJv iVws &&%ujoig xgqir i [tog STrftfiGreiy rw (pagrjLdzojvJ 



15. quod quidem ad me attinet, as far as depends on me. — 16. oi<Tgy for the sim- 
ple ov. 

X. Verbs which signify the cessation of an action, have a participle where 
we employ the infinitive. — 2. Among the Attics, and in the familiar style, 
the demonstratives, for the sake of greater strength, append to all their forms 
what is called the demonstrative i.—rovrovi, this here. — 3 yttg, et- 

enim. — 4, this word has a double meaning, struck with thunder, and stupid. — 
5. v\ -oitvvr* a fj.ii di/Ais eo-rtv, namely, in resuscitating the dead.— 6. fitii/et. 
\&jtA@dw. — 7. >ag strengthens the question — 8, See IV. note 43.— 9. that i? 
r'yes ydi>< — 10= that is, 4>&£te&x# nrtvs 



Mythology* 



avdgwfcg Si ovuh sTnfadsiyiA&og* 'A <r Eo Xkyeig, 
on <rov rd eyxocvfiUTa iowdpvv, ore xgun» dyjjXSes sfyxt- 
(pXszrog, 6jt* dfJL(poh $i£Q$a,g[/,hog to cw/xa, 11 too yjrui- 
vog, 12 xocl psrd rourOj too sto^o;. 'E/w oV, si xoti pi$h 
#XXo, 13 ovr$ e&ovKevtrec, wa-ireg <ro, oors gfaivov 'igioc h 
Audic&i 7rog$vgi$a hhshuK^g^ kcl) Traio^svog otto r^g 'Ctyc- 
(pdXrig xgvtrfi rcwddty, dXX' goJJ /^sXay^oXjjTO^ d^ix- 
Tfiva ret TS#yo- mi T??y yvvalxa. 'H f . Ei ^ ?ro:v<rfl 
%Qi$Qgov(isii6g (aoi, aoYua [id"hct, el<rfa x * wg oo jtoXo o-£ 
df^<r£i ?j dSaj/owi'a, isrci dgd^vog <r£, pkJ/W Jjt* %s$oc'k?i'j 
iz too oogayoo, wVt? t6v 'Ila^oi/a 10 Jfit<ra<rSa* <r£, to 
xguvlov trvvrgifihTa,. Z. IIaofl-a<r^, <P?2/ai', 2a] ^t?j 
kTrirugdrrere hftiv T$y c-vvovs-tocv^ n d^origovg d%07iS[A- 
^Ofiat vpdg too o"o/-/-5705-/oo. KaiVo; tvyvunui), w 
"Hga^Xfi^, Trgoxarc&xXivzGSod coo Toy 'AraXwof, arr ,e 
za} Trgoregoy dsroSayoyrec. 

IV. JUNO AND LATONA. 
(Lucian. D. D. XVI.) 

11 g. KaXd juia , w Ajjror, aca) 1 Td Te#ya 'erexeg 
rw Ai<*. A 93 t. Oo w 'Hga, roiovTovg rixreiv 

dvvdpsSa, ohg 6 "HQcwrTog Itrriv. C H 0. 5 AXX' ooto^ 
tih 6 %wX6ff, o/>cw£ XfJjn/Aos 75 Jam', rsyvkng wy &gur~ 



11. for <fa?9atg«£i'ov to ni'iKt^w, — 12. the garment poisoned by the blood 
of Nessus. — 13. scil. ivoiHcrx, — after ukxq, similar words are frequently to be 
supplied. — 14. 8"<f». — 15. a proverbial expression. See Iliad V. 401. — 16. ah& 
makes the meaning of the participle stronger. 

1. acuf » K5tx« oZo-cl xai tskv* Katxst iTEKSf, this is said with irony. The con- 
junction y*% may refer to such a phrase as tU6rtet vTHgvyxvos u understood. 
Sse II. note 40.= 



Mythological Dialogues. 



129 



sre»£, xori zocro(,}e£ZQ<r[JWzev hfiiv tov ouguvov ol $s trot xofi- 
$eg, 2 n fih avT&v dppsvixri vega, tov ^wir^ou, xai ogeiog, 
xou to tsXsvtcxaov? eg t%v ^zv^iocv djrs'k^ova'^ irdvTsg 
}'(ra<nv o7a hSiei* %£vozTOVov<ra^ zoCt iu{tovtikvn Tovg 
'SzvSa.g avrovg, d&gcoTrotpdyovg ovTocg- *0 'AvoWm 
trgOG-KoisTTui [jlIv KdvToc elhkvoM, xua ro^svsiv xoil xfiocgi- 
£siv , zoci IctTgog shoci, zoct ^aorsvsa-^ex,^ zct,) xarourrntrd- 
tuvog £gycc<rr'/igi& 5 rqg {jlccvtixtis, to ah h As\<po7g, to 8* 
h KXagw, xcc) h Aihvpoig, s'^cctoctoI Tovg ygto[Akvovg ctv- 
Xof<2 dvozgivopsvog, cog dzhfovo'J shai to ar^dX[xoi, 
Kal ttXovtsT [jlsv aro tov toiovtov ttoWoI ydf ol dvon~ 
roi zoo) ncL^yowzg avTOvg zKTayotiTsvsaS&r ttX^v ovz 
dyvoslTai ys vno tojv crvvsTUTkew t& TtoXkd TsgccTsvops- 
vog'" 1 OLVTog yovv 6 pdnig qyvosi, qti (pavsvGsi [ifo tov 
sgupsyov* tco h'urzw, ov KgospcivTsvfraTo ug (psv^tToa 
oivtov 7} AdQvq, zocl tccvto, 9 qvtu xocXqv zoci zo^ttiv owa. 
''CIgtts oi>% 6fw zo&qti zoOCkiTexvoTegct, T?ig Nj6|3^^ 10 
sdoigug- A ^ r. Taura pkvTOi, t& tbzvoc, h %svozt6»qS) 
zee) 6 Thsv^ofJLdVTig^ oJ^a, OKwg \vire7 crs^ bgoj^sva h Tolg 
Ssolg, zori [AdXicrTor^ otolv [jjv IvawYiTui Ig to zdWog, 6 
11 ztiagify h tco o-y^Toc/w Say^a£6/*£i>0£ btf &TrdvTuv u 
H §. 'EysXao-a, 11 &5 Asjror Izshog Sai^acr^, ov 6 
MagG-vag, si Td (tixouot at Movtrcci hizdtroti ^'SsXoy, dick- 
higsv #y, uvTog zgocTfooog tt\ {xovtrizfi ; vwj tie ztxTdtroipis-- 



2. The nominative frequently stands before distributive clauses fortbe geni= 
live, thus Tav Si crm irctiSm, » ply uf»sviK». This figure is called Anacoluthon. 
where the end does not grammatically correspond with the beginning. — 3 
Used adverbially. — 4. quali {< t uam nefando) victu uiatur. Juno would say 
ivQUi Kgiu. av9gai^;va, but not permitted by her horror at the deed to mention 
it in plain terms, she expresses it with greater force by a circumlocution.— 
5. workshops, so called in scorn. — 6. iWi. — 7. thatis,ot e-vviTcer^oi ovk ayvoov* 
<riv oti to, ttowu. Ti^anvitat. See IV. note 42. — 8. Hyacinthus.— 9- quam- 
vis, and in addition !e thh. — 10, See Mythological Narrations, I, 5 4,— 1.1, J 
iiiusl laugh,— 



130 



Mythology. 



^elg aS>jG£ l ~ ditokofkev, ahlztog &Xot»r 13 n ^ xakn eo^ 
vagShog qvtoj xaXq sittiv, ojtrrs eitei e/xaSsy d^Ss?- 
<ra 14 bzb Tov 'Axr&'iMQg, (pojS^sfra [jlyi 6 veavitrzog 
yogevtr^ 5 70 otltrxpg &v7%g, eita^Ksv av7& 7ovg zvvag™ 
A jj 7. Meya, S) v Rga, (pgovsJg, on f vvei 7& An, zai 
(rv^atriXeveig afo-w, seal hd rovro vfigi^eig dh&g' ir\nv 
dW 1 o^o^ai <re [jls7' > o'kiyov avSig <jglxpvov<tolv^ oit&av 
<re za7aKnt&y eg rtfv yw za7iyi, ravgog 3) zvzvog ysvoyiz- 
vog* ■ 

V. JUNO AND JUPITER. 

(Lucian D. D. XVIII.) 

H £. 'Eyoj [ih y Yi<r'xyv6iJLr l v & Zev, u poi roiov- 
7og qv viog, ovru zai faeffiagfihog v7ro 7% ^sSjjc' 

fiiTga tjJv dvadedepevog 7ty xoftnv, 70L iroXkd 3 he ftocivo- 
uhaig yvvaitgl cvvuv, dfigoregog av7m izeivojv, i)7r6 7\)^ 
itdvoig zai avXoTg zai zv^diXoig %ogevur zai o\ug irav- 
7} [jL&Kkov eoixojg, 2} <roi 7U) irargi- Z. Kal fify ov7og 
ye 6 ^Xy/,uVg'/7S, 6 dfigoregog rfiv yvmixuv, ov [jlovqv, <3 
f, H^a, 7%v AvSiav lyeigmaro, zai 70vg za7oizovvrag 70V 
T//,wXoy g'Xa|3f, zai 70vg %gaxag bitnydye70, aWd zai 
W 'Ivdovg eXdtrag 7w ywaizsko rourw vrgariurtzti, 706c 
re e\e$av7ag six?, zai 7%g %&gag exgcltqa-e, za) rov (Sa- 
(ri>da ngog 67Jyov avriwnvai fo^fAfitravra, a\x(id7^rov 
tony ay e' mi 7avra ait ana 'ivga^ev, ogyovpevog apa* 



12 afaioe, the adjective, by a form of speech not uncommon, stands for the 
adverb dS^'ac — 13. that is, vimQuc . The aorist in\m, and the perfect 
have a passive signification. — 14. See IV. note 42. — 15. See IX. 1. note 22, 
—16. See the account of Acteon in the Mythological Narrations. 

1. The antithetical clause ev <fg ovk <f.i<r%uvti is understood — 2. See 111 
note 14. — 3. for the most part, — 



Mythological Dialogues. 



131 



mi xitpim^ ^vgtroig xgupsvog xirrfooig, [asSum, fog @fc 5 
xai s&zdfa'j. Ei Ss Tig iKsyzig'wrs 'koiiogyicatr^ai av- 
bfigirctg kg Tfy rsXerfrj, xal tqvtov Jr/^^P^aro, jj 
xoyi'aor.G-ccg ro7g x\yj[Aainv* n iitz-TTCCQ^wai Korfcoig ujtq 
T7]g finrgog 5 werirsg v s/3pov. 'Ogdg fog uvdgsla, t&vtol, ml 
ovx dvdigia, rov irar gog ; si 8 s Trocihd xct,) rpv$% irgQareerriv 
avTQig, oohig 0^6vog' b xoci pd'his'Tct si XoyitraiTo r<$, ohg' 
av v'hQw ovrog Jjjtf, oVow retvra [asSvuv ttoisT. 

VI. MERCURY AND MAI A. 
fLucian. D. D. XXIV.) 

C E g [A. '"'Earn ydg x rig, w [Anrsg, h ovgavfo Sebg 
aSXiuTsgog spoil ; M a T. M$ Xsys, w ? E^?j, toiovtov 
[JLTiMu. 2 T E £ [A* Tt t uj^ Xeyw, 3 TOb-uvra Trgdyftotra, 
uct'G£ zd(JLVQtjv, xol) ?r£0£ rotruorag bir^striocg diucr- 
xuuevos ; ew^fy jwiy ycc£ i$uvu(rrdyra, <raig?iv to 'Tu^ko- 
(riov Ser xui hoto-TgfocrocvTco r^v xXuriuv, sfox evSsrfaavTu 
exacrru, Trugsirrdvoci Aii, xai htxXpggsiv rdg dyyskiag 
r&g vug* ai/rav, dm xoil xdru qpsgodgoftovvra' 4 xal situ* 
vs\^6vtcl en xsxovi^hov nagUTfoivai r%v dfA(3ga<riav. 
Ugh is tqv veuvqrov tqvtov oho^oov %%siv, xal to vsxrag 
lyfo hsysov. To is ndvTtov dsivoTMTGV, 6 on fiviis vvxrog 



4. like Lycurgus in Thrace. — 5. like Pentheus in Thebes.— 6. we must not 
envy him — 7. how brave and manly. 

1. See II. note 40. — 2. p.» . . . . fiwfh. See II note 69. — 3. klyoo is in (he 
subjunctive. The subjunctive is not used alone, except for exhortations in 
the 1st person, and indubious questions. — 4. that is eSe ^MSgoJgd^cv rgi%ov- 
«ra. — 5. Trgiv » . . muv, — jrgfr before, is a comparative in signification, and there- 
fore, when it refers to another propositi^ , takes the particle », commonly 
with an infinitive. The « however is often omitted. — The new cup-bearer 
mentioned here is Ganymede, ww here denotes past time.— 6. See Mytho- 
logical Dialogues, II. note 13.-=- 



Mythology . 



stu^svdco [ibvog cLWcjv, dXXo: ds? [j*s xooi rots r& 
VLkovrcovi ^vxaywysTv, mi vszgovofixbv ehai, ml ra- 
gsrrdvoit ru faza.(rrrtgiq). Ov ydg Izuvd fioi rot rng fy/i* 
gag 'igyoc, h TraXu'urrgous shut, zdi' rctTg £zz\7i<riaig zfl~ 
gvrreiv, zee) pyrogen; szdiddsrzsiv, &XX' 'in zal vezgizd 
(rvvdtOLffgdrrsty iisfisgia-fikvoi/. Kakoi rd fjjv rqg An^ocg 
rszm* xag° 'h[^i§ocv ixdr egog h ohgcim jj h cfdov dtrir 
§(jLOi zaS 1 ezdarry Tifiegav zol) ravra z&zfim zoish 
dvayz&w. Koc) ol [ilv 'AXx/k^!>% zod 2fi/xsX?j£, Iz yv- 
vatzujy fivfrryivtov ysv6[is»oi, svwyovvrai uQgoyrifag' 6 ds 
Mcclotg rng 'ArXavridog, 9 Qiazovovficci avrolg. Koc] vvv 
Sign %zovrd [is dzb 2*5w»os' xocgd r%g 'Ayjj!>0£0£ Svya,- 
rgog™ etf nv xsKOfitpz' 1 pe b-^o[MVoi~ o ri vgdrrei n 
'TTCcJg, pride dvaKvsvsrctbrtx,, TTSTrofiQev otv^ig eg rb ''Agyo-g 
Iwi&zs^bfisvov rnv Aavdw sir 1 exsl^sv eg BofW7-.'ai>, 
fo> iXScuv, sv sra^w rfiv 'AvrioTrnv ids. 1 Keel oXoog 
tiZYiyogevxa, '$71. Ei yovv ^01 dwocrbv v$kwq av q%iu- 
<ra refrg&GSoii™ tikxsg ol h yfi zuzfig hov\evovreg. x * 
M ol 7. 5 'Ec6 r&vra, w rezvor ndvrci VTTigereTv 

?y vare'i, vsccvtocv ovra,' zol) vvv 9 utnrsg ezefiOfowg, cbftsi 
Ig "Agyogy slra kg r%v Boiwn'av, [aw zou xX^ydg (Sgadu- 
Vtov "kdfiris' of vyp\oi yd* ol sg&vreg. 



7. xav for k*i h.— S. to, . . . ttKVA. The nominative is usually placed before 
partitives instead of the genitive. — 9. Maia, the daughter of Atlas, one of 
the oldest gods, is proudly contrasted with mortal and ordinary women. — ■ 
10. Europa. — 11. niuirw. — 12. the participle of the future denotes design.— 
13. truster «a. — 14. at Athens, slaves who were treated very harshly, could 
demand to he sold to another master. 



, Mythological Dialogues 



Vm ZEPHYR AND NOTUS. 
(Lucian. Dial. Marin. XV.) 

Z g tp. Ov flrbfbsn)y syoj fjLsyockoxgszetrTegce.b 

elSov h 7Y\ SaXac^jj, a<p' oy 1 yg gi'j&f, *ai srygw. 2y 
oy;e slikft g5 No-re ; Nor. Ti'ya ratfrjjy Xgygi£ 3 w Zs0y£g, 
rj)y 7ro[j.7rnv f n ^[vsg ol Trk^ovrsg 7}<rav 5 Zs$. 'H^V- 
roy Ssc6//.aro£ 3 asreXsf^^, ok>» oy# ay aXXo i'^'o^ IVj. 
Nor. XIa££ rjjy i^yS^dy y^ 4 SaXaerouy eigyu^opw 
£7rs7rvsv(ra tie r< zai k ug£0£ srjfc 'Ii/Jizjfc, 6Va sra^aXja rjfc 
X^gus" 5 ovih oh o7$a wy Xg'ygj^. Z g (p. 'AXXc£ roy 
2i&yyjoy 'Ay^vo^a ol^a? ; N 6 r. Na/* roy r?fc EiJpwtjjs 
5rargg#* ri j^^y ; Z g <p. IIg£j clvt vjg ezeivqg o^y^c-o^al 
<ro;. Nor. Mwji on o Zgy£ ifa<rrfo l# sroXXoy rjfc 
stcjjooV ; royro y&£ zol) xd'hui qviffTdfiviy. Z g <J>. Oy*- 
^oyy roy 4 wgy g£&r# oTrSc/ rc£ /Agrd rccvra, Ss ijjjj $aoy- 
<roy. 'PI /&gy Eypwjrjj ^arsXjjXi5^g< gV/ r^y jjiioyet sra/^oy- 
<ra, ras 'tft.iziojTiijug ;ra£aXa/3o y<rc&* 6 Zevg $g, rat/^w 
eixdtras gayroy, trvvem^e? aureus, zdWitrrog Qurjopsvog' 
"ksvxog rg y&g %v dzgifi&g, zva rd zegara, evzoLfJLir'/ig, xal 
ro /3Xs//- t wa qpsgQg. 'Eraf^ra oyy ^ai aoVds" gjrl rjfc 
Ti'tovog, xod epvzdro rihtrrov, ucrrs tt)v Ey^wT^y roX/^Jjo-ai 
20^ aya/3^yai ayrov. 3g royr' gygyg^o, dgopLcuog' 1 {ih 

6 Zey£ &g(/t,vi<rev It:) rsjy SaXaco-ay <p££&y ayr^y, ml gy^- 
%gro epjzecr&v h hi vdw ezAayzlcrv? rw r^&yaarj, 77} 



J. scil. ^;§(5voy. — 2. for tic Sc-T/V auT/j i; tto/ul^, »V Xs^eic ; or, ;rsgi T/yo? iropL-ziic 
Ai>«ic ; — 3. the genitive is used after such verbs as signify, /o liberate^ to re- 
strain, to cease, to differ— 4. yde, refers to an expression understood, as ovk 
fivvajniiv }Sih auTd. — 5. that is, to. Tret^aL^ta /uega T>fc 'JyJV/c»c ^agst?. — 6. See 
above, note 4.— also II. note 40. — 7. the same as, ^o^w.— 8. skitx wtw . ~~ 



\ 



134 



Mythology. 



"kuicfi fisv eiftSTQ rov ;df&roc, 9 tig utj dTroXisSdvoi- rji 
hsga ds 7]VS[jLUpkhov 7QV irkvXov swsj^si*. Nor- *R<$u 

70UTO SsQtfiQC, Si ZztpUgS, £J$S£, XOtl SgCrJTlZOV, V'/iXQUSVC'J TW 

A/a, (pegoyra, rjjv dyaTrco^h^v. Z k <p. Kal r& 
[xsrd rethrew qUa 10 y/a^airoXu, <3 Norr 5j yd^ SaXasrca 
dzvpuv eyhsro, hpsig vdnsg vpvyjav dyovrsg 

X0Lg'WQ\0V3W[JLSV. "JUgUTeg OS 7rCiga7r£Ta)[ASVQl fMXgOV 

bftsg tv'j ^dXa&vav^ ojg hints dxgoig roTg votri ew leavers 
rov vdurog, qfipevotg" rdg Sddscg Qegovrsg, fifiov a^ca rov 
vpham. At Nqpn'®£g dv&dvirai Tragtoirsvov bri t&v 
de\(pi»6jv, itfixgOTQvtrat, hfi'iyvfjLvoi a* xoXXar to rs rm 
Tgiruvvv yhog, scat el n dXXo 12 p% Qofisgov f}«> 18 tojd 
SaXao"fl"i'&/y, drayra Ksgiexogsve r%v srai^a* 6 fisi ydg 
Uocrsioti'j eTnfisjSw&S d^aro^, Tro^eo^ovfAhnv rs vac) r%v 
'AftQiTgirviv Trgoqys yeyr&'Jjg, TFgtxi&wzogm v^X ' 

fihef} rw dSsX^w. VEsri ffdVi ds rqv 'ApfoSiYsji; <5'jo T^i- 
2-wi>££ l'<ps£0?, £Ti ^oy^s" xotrciJcsifjLhnv* dv^n xocvroTa, 
iTm&rfwir&v rji tiby.Q'fr Tavrtz ex Qotvixrig &X£ l rqg 
Kgvirng kyivsro- 'EttsI is szsfin fj[ ufoq, 6 [xh ravoog 
ovxeri i(pGchsro' u eniX&fiofisvog ds r%g xsigbg 6 Zsvg 
a-znys rn» E#gfi5srjj» is ro Aixratov SLvrgov qpelg 8$ s^tts- 
trbvreg, dXXog dXXo 10 roo TrsXdyovg psgog Siezvfi&foppusit. 
N 6 r. T £2 iM&x&gis Zi^vge r^g §sag ! ,G 'Eyw oi y^y- 
ra^, 17 *ai aXstpavrxg, xoci f/A'kccvc&g awSgwffOVS sojg&v. 



9. the genitive is used whenever any thing is limited to a part. — 10. that is, 
ffiov*. — 11- awr-rce. — 12. for kx.1 nd aXkt*. tS>v BzhctcrcrLoev ova /u» 9o@sgA irnv. — 
13. <cTs7v, visu. The infinitive active is employed after an adjective in a 
passive sense. — 14. that is, foavieBti. — 15. See VIII. note 8. — 16. See I. note 
25. — 17. fabulous animals which are said to exist in India and on. the sea- 
shore. 



Mythological Dm I og lies 



VIII. THE CYCLOPS POLYPHEMUS AND 
NEPTUNE. 

(Lucian. Dial. Mar. II.) 

K a z. r Cl Trdrep, ofcs ttsttqv^^ vzo tqv xciTagdroi 
Zhou, og ps^vcrag e%£rv$\uirs /Xe, zoi[/,u[/.si-(j) 
a-ag. II o (7. Tig ds 6 rocvra roX^&ra?, w UoXutpvps ; 
K v z. To [j*h ttpqjtqv OvTfj euvTQv dmzdLXsr 2 i%si de 
aiz$vy*, zva etgoo h /3iXoy£, 'Qlu<r<rsvg ovo fid^strScci jj. 
II o ff*. Oioce oy "ksysig, rov 5 IS-a^?jc;oy if 'IX (oa 3' 
srXef. 'AXXcfc ?rw; recur 1 sV^aifsy, oySe Trajjy .?£Sa£ff% 

; Ky«. KariXa/3oy Jv rw ai/r^w, cbro 7% po^Tfc 
umirrgk^/OLG) woKKoyg rivag* sTrifiovXevovroig o^Xd/oVi 
ra% voifAvioig' ezs) ydp gVsSjjBa r?f ro 7rw//a (sre- 
r^a of fori t uoi sra^eysS^?) saj ro avzmvTcc, 5 evoiv- 
(rdpevog o efyspov qsiqpov 4 cb>6 roO 6'|ouff, eQ&utis-ol? gcsto- 
>:pv-7ireiv ccbrovg Treigupuevor syoj as cuXXajSwf ocvrtiv nvccg* 
u7ff=o elzbg nv, zGcrsQayov, Xfirrdg ovrag. 'Evray^a 6 
xavQVPyor&rog ezsTvog^ sirs Qvng. eirs 'OSuiraretjg o7- 
oWf ( y.oi TTisT^ (p&gfi&xov n 5 lyy}.&g, not) zc&l svotrpov, 
imfiovX&roL-rov Ss, «ai rafa^wSlcraroy aarayra yb&£ gy- 
?36#£j fcoi ^{^i^c-Sa< iriGiTif zccl ro a^XaJM olvto 
dusuTPetpsTo, %#,} ovzen o\wg h euocwry qjiqy^ rsXog tie 
eg v-zvq'j zarstrzdv^nv. ? 31, am^'ve-ug rbv /./wO^XoiV 
mi Trvgdjirug ye sr^oj-lrj, IrvipX^ce xadsvSoyra zai 
&x izeivov* rv$\6g siyj coi, 9 w IloVgiooi/. II o c, 



1. -njjryu,. — 2. Compare Odyssey IX. 365.-3. dvAKniai. — 4. the noun by 
which the relative is attracted, is often transported into the clause with the 
relative, where, together with the relative, it stands in the case governed by 
the verb on which it depends — 5. wine, with which the Cyclops was pre- 
vious to this unacquainted. — 6. for wv. — 7. the trunk of a tree. —8. scil. Xi 6nu - 
—9. <rci is frequently used in this manner, particularly in confidential lan- 
guage — 



136 



Mythology 



(5o&vv 10 szoirj<nSns, & tsxvov, og ovx e%e§ogeg fisrct,% v li ru* 
(p'kovfjLe vog. f O i' oh 'Qdvir(rsvg ir&g dietpvysv ; ov ydg 
oiv, sv offi on, idvytfSrf 2 dnoxivri<rou rfy irkrgav dzo rr t g 
^vpotg. "K v x. *AXk* syti d$s1\ov, ojg f/.d'k'kov afoot) 
Xdfioifu if tovrcc' ml zo&isrocg tfccpd rfy Svpccv s^npuv 
rdg y/ip&g szvsrdfccg, fiovoc -zctpslg rd xpofiaTa sg r^v 
vo[i7]v y 'zvrsik&t&evog roJ aspiw, 13 oTotra, &XP% V ftpurrsiv ccv- 
tov VTrsg s[aov. U o <r. MavSdvco, vk sxsimig u 6Vi ys 
sXo&sv vve%s\3u9 crs. 'AXXofc roug dWovg ys KvxXco- 
irdg (r eJsi |jn/3o?f(ra<rSaj W ccurov. K v x. IZvvszd- 
Xsca, Si itdrs^ stm y\kw sttsI ds qpovro 15 rov sinfiov\ev~ 
cuvrog Tovvofxa,, zdyti 16 'etpnv, on Ovrig etrrh yis'kayx®* 
\dv olvfckvrsg 11 [as, w%ovro dniovTsg. Ovrco xwre(ro$i&<x,-- 
to [jls 6 xccrdparog tcJ ovo^ari. Koci o [Ad\i<rra qviatrs 
4 as, 18 6Vi zod ovsidifav e^ol rqv <rvpL$opdv, o*53' 6 irwrfip, 
(P'/lo-foi 6 HotreiSwv, ido-srai ere. Hoc. (ddgirsi, oj rsz- 
vov, &[/,vvov[/,ai ydg cevrov, mg [id^yi, 6Vi, si xod ifhpm'v) 
$KQi dpS&X^wy idaSoM advitarov, rd yovv r&v irXeovrwy 19 

67T £[AQl B<77r 7TKSI OS STL 



10. scil. vwov — 11. this particle is usually connected with a participle, and is 
placed as an adverb.— 12. the construction is, ovk iSuv,iQ» uv aroKiviarctt. — 13. 
See Odyssey IX. 447. — 14. scil. ro7c vgo^Atott, — the construction is, on 
Biv ere (See III. note 5.) v7n£i\8civ tv' ikfivate, here KiKgv^iuivoc is understood, 
—15. ieofActi. — 16- kai iyev. — 17. ollofA.il. — 18. scil. ttrrt tcSto.— 19. Tat T(£v 
cvratv, the fate of mariners. The neuler of all words of the adjective kind stands 
without a substantive, or as such, for every object conceived or represented 
as indefinite. 



Mythological Dialogues 



IX. PANOPE AND GALENE, 
(Lucian. Dial. Mar. V.) 

11 CCD* E$s£, & FaXj^, ^Siff, oToc lnov0w j? w Egiff 
srafcfc 70 QztftVQy h BfrraX/a, Siori (1% xat at)7% exX'/fin 
Iff to (TV^nrofnov ; T a X. 0£ uvvsKmoj^y bjxh ey coys' 
o ya£ Iloff-fitey ixsXsvers p.s, « Ilatforjj, dxvy.av70v h 
togovtu 1 Qvk&TTeiv to ^iXayog. Tl 5* ow kftoinarsv n 
''Egiff ^ vagovcu ; Hoc v. *H ©kiff jj'^ mi 6 11?^ 
Xsc)ff ccTrsXyikvSstrccy 2 eg tqv Stt&Xo^uoy, vtto r% 'AfJLptrgi- 
7ns "/^} 70v HoG-sidfivQs 7raga,7TE[/,<p§h7£s. 'H J' "Ef iff |y 
7Q<rov7io l XaSovtrcz Trdvrag^ idwyfrvi $s p&$iwff, rwv ^wiy 
KisovruV) him ds zgoTovvTGjv, r t t£ 'AttoXXwi/j #iSa£i£oi/- 
n, jj raTff Moytraiff ddov&aig ^^otreyovTc^j 70v mvi\ hz~ 
/SaXev Iff 76 frv(JL7r6crm y^Xov ri xdyxctKov^ y/gvarovv 
oXoy, w Ya\7iv7\' Izsykyga^o de, ? H # a X $ X a- 
/5 i r KvXivdovf&svov ds rotJra, we*5T££ e^sTkr^es qzev 
h^a "Hgci re, #ai 'Apfo&Yjj, 'A^jjva zaxsichmv- 
ro. 3 Kcbreio^ 4 6 'Ef^ff avshopsvog eVeXefaro rc& ye- 
ygct,[/,[/.svcc, at yh "Nqgri'i'fos hfifis GiiretriuTrvio'GiiJLeir rt 
y&g s'Sei iroislv, sxeivuv 5 53Ugoy<r&Jy ; a I o*e avrsTroiovvro 
hd<r77i, 6 xa) avTns shai 7Q j^^Xou jfeiovv. Kai ei ^53 ys 
Zet)ff iilfl-rsj/rsu atJraff, mi ^ y vgobyjhgsxtjz 

70 izpvLyiKa. ' A XX' sxslvog, avTog [jlbv gv xgivw, QwK 
Trsfi rovrov, (xairoi ixsTvcu UV7QV hixdirai q%iov'j), &Tti7s 
$e iff 7% "ISjjy iraf^ roi> Hgidpov srai^a' off 7 qBs re $iay~ 
wai 70 «aXXi'o», @iXoxaXaff xai otk a» sxeTvog hxd- 
«reie xax&g. T a X. T/ p& aJ ^ea«, $ nayo^JS ,* 8 II a v. 



I. scil. ^g<5if«> s «— 2. aTff^o^*i-~3. the ancients reclined at table.— 4. *cai 
«,Te/<r«. — 5. the afore-mentioned goddesses. —6, and they individually —7 
for awTo?."— -8. scil, iircitis-siY* 



138 



Mythology. 



Tjj/ASfoy, oS/jaij tfoiWi irgbg t%» "iJjjy, 2a/ Sjfu ^tsrc6 
/af#£oy uTrayys'kojv riplv rsjy xgurova-civ. T « X. "H^; 
<ro* ofo #XXjj ^arjjo-fii, r?fc 'APjoSiVjjs dyojvi^oyA- 

X. XANTHUS AND THE SEA. 
(Lucian. Dial. Mar. XI.) 

H & y. Alfa; (3 0c£Xarra, #eii>£ sreffGySora, 1 *«j 
mrd<rfis<rov 2 pov t& rgavparu. & X. T/ roSro, w 
Bai&£ ; yfe ^£ z&rkmvtrsv f S a v. f/ H<pai5Tor &XX 5 
a7ryiv§gdxwy,a,i tikojg 6 xttfcodu'ifACov, zc/A £lw. c£ X. 
Ai$ ri 51 ff*cu «a* ivifiotXe to irvg ; d v. Aid rov tccv- 
rqg* vibv Trig ®£Tido$' ivst y&g tpovewvru Tovg O^uyae 
ixsrsvara, 5 6 3' ovx Ixuvtraro Trig ofy?7*> &XX' hno tm 
vengm eforepgarri ftoi roy poDy, sXs^otg Tovg d^Xiovg 
IffjjXSoy, IvwXhvai SiXcyy, 6 w$ ^o/3jj^}j clxoVp/Oiro 7 rwy 
av^gojv. 'EyraOSa 6 f/ H<pajGT0£, eVi^s TrXrphv 
zov w'y, sray, oT/acj, 6Voy |y r^j A'^fw 5r£/£ mi 6Voy 
|y rj A'irvyp %oci sIjtgSj aXXoSj, <p£g«y />tor #$2 

mTexavps T&g Ttrskkug ml fivglzag* ohT^s cis seal 
Tovg KU>:QQ*vA[j.ovag lyfivg, mi T&g syyi'kzig' avrbv hs eps 
V7r£gxa%7.d(rai iroifaug [/.ixgov ds7i> 9 oXoy %n§6y zigyaLv- 
Tai> 'Qgcfg o5y, hdxsiyai vko t&v iyxavfidTvv. 
a X. (doXegog w SfifoSs, SsgnigJ 9 w£ efcfe' ro 



1. 7r*y^ft!. — 2. mrctirfiivvupi. — 3. Kstriimiee. — 4. t«j;t«c, of this here The- 
tis] — pointing at Thetis who was close by. — 5. See the Iliad XXI. 214, and 
the following lines. — 6. scil. Toy 'Ap^Af*. — 7. dT%a, with the genitive. — S. 
Lemnos and iEtna were the workshops of Vulcan,— 9. y.iKgoZ felv, non vm< 
turn abest quin, nearly*— -10. scil. *Tc— - 



Mythological Dialogues, < 139 

x'ifMi [jl£>j d/To run vsxguv n ^sgpn hs-, us (pfei owo rov 
Hugos. Hoc i sixo7US, u Aav^s, os sm 70V spoil viuvov 
ugpn-as, ovx oddsirSisk on Nqgni'fag vlbs S». 14 S a v. 
Oux shei ov'j sXsqrai yshovus ovtus rovg <&gvya>s ; a X. 
Toy "H$gu<770v hs ovx 'id si shsqccii (dsn fas viov o<jt<x, rh 
'AyjXksa ; 

XI. /EACUS, PROTESILAUS, MENELAUS, PARIS. 

(Lucian. Dial. Mort. XIX. In the lower World ) 

A h Ti clyyets, S) Ugursa-iXoLs, r^v *EXeyjjy fffoirjr^ 
<ruv ; II g oj r. "On hid ruvrw, u Alaxs an&oLvov, 
yjpus'kij yjv 7ov hopov zccru'kiiruv, yj\g&v hi rv^v vsoyu- 
[jlov yvvccTxa. 1 A I Ainu 2 roivvv rov Msvs'kanv* otrtig 
vfA&s vffsg 70iav7Yis yvvaixbg sz\ Tgoiav qyayev. 
Ug u 7. ES \eysis' Ixslvbv /aoi aifwrsov? M s v. 
Oux syA, Si /3sXr/rar 5 aXXcfc hixcMoregov rov TldLgiv, og 
s[iov rov %svov A rfy yvvotlxa, vagd v&vru, 7& hixuta, uyj~ 
ro agTrdtras- Ovros ydg oi>% hfto (rov poi/ov^ aXX' biro 
7rdv7uv ^EWqvuv xai Bagfidguv &%iog &y%*(&uii 7Q<rov- 
rois Sccvfoov atriog ysysvyipsvog. H g u 7. "Afiewpv 
ov7u. 2£ roiyugovv, u Av<nragi, 5 ovx uQfau srori &%q 
ruv xsiguv. II a §. "Ahiza xoiuv? u Hgurerl'kois, xat 



11. scil. o-jt» fictKtio-cLt. — 12. the relative frequently assigns a reason.— IS. 
the Sea was the mother of Thetis. — 14. for guk alferBiic cturov N»g«i'«f&5 vlov 
oyru. 

1. Laodamia. — 2. etindifxuic — 3, As the verbal adjectives in tc's and viz; 
are of the nature of the passive voice, they commonly have the subject of 
the active voice in the dative case.' — 4. Paris was a guest in the house of 
Menelaus, and violated the sacred rites of hospitality by carrying off the 
wife of his host. — 5. unlucky Paris, an epithet borrowed from Homer.— 6. 
for TTomc the participle must be considered as depending on the foregoing 
sentence,— 



Mi-: Mythology* 

ravroc 1 qijl6?6%»ov ovra tror sgurixo; ydo seal avrog eiptt, 
za] rw avTU Ssw zar'^yj^cci. Of'<rS« Se, a;^0'j(Ti6v 
n icrn, 8 «a] or/ 6 oW/awi; 9 #y£J, I'l&a civ 

»ai atoarov ecriy awirctrrsfl^aj avru, II p co r. E?j 
Xkystg' s'fes oh pot rov "Mgoira ivraSSa "kctfisJv fivvarw 
qv. A i. 'Eyw roj *ai srejJ 70D "Rourog dKozgivovy.<x.i 
5" oi rd ctizaiu. <D?5cr£j ydp avrog pel tqv egas rti UcIpi- 
it 'tcrus ysysv^r^at a/Vio^, rov Savdrov os fro) oodevcx, $&- 
Xoy 3 5 Hgurstrika's, n csavrov og ez7^Sfa[u9oc_ r%£ iso- 
ydfAOV yvvutzos, exst TgareQkgeaibs rfi Tpydhi* ov&u (pi- 
Xozivfivvag zee) dvovsno^ivug &goe7T0%tras rm &7sXm. 
36f 5j£ IgaffSfefcs oV ri'j 7rP&7Qg h rfi avo^da-si tkxkS&vsg. 
XI £ u r. Ovzovv zee) vttsp epuvrov <ro<, w Afaui, dvozgi- 
voviAMt hzGL!Q7£Pc&> Ov ydp iyp rovruv afcoc, dXX' & 
MoTfa, #ai ro J J dpyjig ovtoj; £ztzsz\&<r§ai™ A f> 

XH. TRITON, IPHIANASSA. AND DORIS. 

(Nereids.) 

(Lucian. Dial. "Mas. XIV.) 

T §. To zrrros bjiuvj S) "NqPTi'tdss, 8 Jsri rfy rov Krr 
(ps(fjg ^vyarsPcc rip ' AvfigofAsdoiv iTtep-^etirSj ovrs 2 rijv 
craT^a '$izvi?ey* &g oi£0&&, zcl) olvto sjdq ri^vQxgp, N jj p. 

SsjV zqp'w, dxez7£iv£v s \fit6iV, \oyj\ts 'ccg [Asrd Wb$X%$ 
hwd[Lwg ; T p, Ovz' aXX' 5 /<rre 5 ol^cct, S 'l£ja*a<rca r 



7. and in addition to this. — 8. scil. Toeg*y. — 9. o 'Eg«c. — 10. ST/xxaSa. 

1. for y,«£Tsgov — 2. outs requires to be followed by ours ■ instead of this, 
tii affirmative clause folloAvs with^^i — 3. scil. abro, — 



Mythological JJtatogutc, 141 

?%g pp|o| h rjjj yjfiojrw ip$%i&h k rip SdXarray 
hzo rov pwrgoirdTOgog* erucrars, olzreiga.ara.i avrovg:' ^ 
'I (p. Qlou oy "keysig' elzhg ie }$n vsmtav shut, zui pd- 
Xa ysvvaw rs za) zaXov lislv. 6 T £. ' Otiros tivxemsivs 
to znrog. 'I <p-, A/d r/, cO T^iVwy \ ov y&g i% o-wtrrgu 
9%u» roietvrtx ezrlvsiv avrov i%g%v. T £• 'Eyw fyaJv 
(pgdru to Tsr&k m syh/erp, 'Egto&Xjj' 7 [xlv oh ibt rdg 
Togyomg, ctSXoy rivet, rovrov rti |3a<nX*7 8 imre'k&r svsj 
ds aQizsro eg rfiv Ai(3mp, hSa, ?<ra» 9 . . , . 'I (p. 
H&g^ Tgirm ; fiGvog, r, zee} dXXovg G-vfx^xdxovg %yev ; 
£>Jkug y&§ Ibfrnogog h oiog. T § i r. Aid rov dsgog- 
vTrozrePOv y&o avTov h 'ASjjfa 'iSqzsv. 'E^< o£y 
%%sv, ovov ^njrwy-ro, 10 ct\ [jlsv ezdSsviov, o|)t4ai, 6 $5 djrors- 
\jmv r^g Msfoutfrig rfrj ze$a~k7\v wyjr* dwoitrd^viog^ 
'i p. Uojg IMv ; dSsaroj yotp sjVjjt 12 jj off ay i^sg, ovz 
tifa ri aXXo /zsrcfc ravra } ifoi. T £. 'H "AS'/jya rsjp air- 
ssr/^a zooQaivoviTCt, (fQtavrix, yolg ftzovs-ct Oi'/iyovpsvov 
rov Tzgog 7%v 'Avdgo[iedot.v, zcti trgog rov Kjj^la &rr££Oi>)* 
^ 'AS?ji>a <^ 13 £5r< rife dtrxiiog dsroffTjXjSoyVjjff, &<nrsg em 
zctroTrrgov, KQ:Pzrryjv avrcf lists rfy slxovot r^g Msiovtryig- 
sifca Xafiofisvog rp "kccicf rng zo^ig^ 4 iuogw is eg rfiv etzo- 
ya, Tp isjgw rnv agTw 'ixpuv, dzsTsps rty zsQaXjjv avryjg' 
zct) Tgh dy=y^{T^c/,i lJ rdg d.ds'kQdgy dnvraro. 'Eirei is 



4< Acrisius. — 5. scii. tjSv |te»T£ga. ««i to tt* lahv. — 6. the infinitive is some- 
times employed in a. passive sense, where the form of the active is used; and 
that after adjectives expressingjStntss or qualification. — 7. aitx^ce. — 8. Poly- 
dectes, king of Seriphus, where he had been saved. — 9. sell, ai Yogyouc — 10, 
namely, the above-mentioned Gorgons. — 11. Compare in these Mythologi- 
cal Dialogues, § VIII. u%oyto frirtavrte, § XI cfx iTo *£?rdc*s, where qJ^sto ex- 
presses the idea of celerity in the action.— 12. that is, ob Btpts *ur*s BiZo-Qiti. 
— 13. Minerva J say, when the sentiment is broken off by a parenthesis, it is 
again taken up byift), and then continued with a different construction. — 14, 
the genitive is used wherever any thing is limited to a part.— 15. n^h before, 
is a comparative in signification, and therefore, when it refers to another pro^ 



Mythology, 



zard, TYj'j gaedXiov rft&rqs r% Al^ioziag eyhsro, y^y\ tgfar- 
ysio; xs-o.uvjo;, 6gd r%9 'AvSgopAdow xeozsiyAvn'j hi n- 
sog srirjaff zgofi'kriTog, &0&&§&&TT&Xsvp.svw, zaXX/crnjy, 
oj S«oi ; gadsijilftp 16 rdg zouag zai kfmyvpsm. Ilai 76 
y<h Trg&TQ'j mxreig&g r^y tv-^j avrng-^ dwig'Jjra ahiav 
2% zouraitzW z&rd pixgov M &7.ovg stun (3ov$s79 hky~ 
m* Kdftcdn to ZA\rog ipjtsi y&ka, ^o(3spqv, &g zcitu- 

■TPQZttTro'j %yja rip &'gtfft 9 rf {i$v iQ zo&izvslrai, Tji 
TTgodstzvvg tv'J logywa /*i)jq? =;tqjsj c^ro. lo ds re;}- 
?92£Si» usz^yfy styroS rd croXXa, 20 6Va ^Jos 

MUoa^y. c O 05 Xvirag rd feafLd ry\g TragShov, i)7ro(T- 
yjjw 7Y[V %«3£a, forsSsfaro dzpozo^} zuriovcruv ez t%g 
xkrgtig, 6}.Uj%r}gtiz ovurig' zc/J vuv yay.sT h rov Kr^icog, 21 
%a\ &7rd%st aurqv Ig "Agyog' ojtts dvtl S&ydrov ydpov 
ov rov 7vyJiVTc,',~~ evgsro. 'I (p. 'Eyw ot5 ;r&yy htl 
T& ysyovott dyjSopocr ft ydg h ffufg rfiizsi hfidg, s't r% 
h fifong sfisyaXotvyji 767s, zai qlgiov zuXyJuv™ shot ; 
A to g. "Or; tmf&g eb rfi.yr^sv hri 7j[ ^uywpr* [^far^ 
ys ovrct. 5 I (p. M^zsri [As[j,yy[As%ci, w A&f /, izsivuv, 
s'i rr 5 fidgfiaeog yttun vttsp T$jp u%lav h\d7.r t <Tsr iza&ftv 
yd* yiiiVj ripugiav edvzs, $q(3'/$s7o'k ez) 7?\ t.&\1\. Xai- 
gufisv ovv 70] ydtjjj}. 



position, takes the particle », commonly with an infinitive, — the m is often 
omitted *• avty^Su from &iyii»u. — 16. KaBbtjut. The participle, by an ordi- 
nary construction, agrees not with the thing, but with the person. It stands 
for, KaBttpiiv*.s Taj y.dfXA^ %%1-jaxv. — 17. KUTctTTitu, the future denoting design. 
« — 18. T>r fxiv . . . t/7 Sk, scil. zugi. — 19. tjik M&Towas Kisnxrii. — 20. scil. ftiga. 
■■ — 21. scil. c?xa>. — 22. ov T09 tv^ovt*, ah\ai tov *a\A{«"T5V Kai cTojcwaTfltTcy. — 
23. scil. rjuuv. — 24. for her becoming a prey to a sea-monster.— 25. si t/, the 
indefinite for the indefinite «7fvoc. 



Eur op-,. 



i43 



XL GEOGRAPHY. 

I. EUROPE, 

1. H Eafwyjj cy/z-^aca olm^^S faT* Thdfl oWyng 
7r)g uqucvtov did -^vx ^' ^ 7Y i & opogsl rolg 'A/aaif ixoTg* 
Tolg 1 7>eg) tov Tdvah, za\ Ma*wnis mi rov (3ogv<r- 
%»n* T% $s olxriri(jLGv, to (Ah hvirx^^^y TO 0££i~ 
rjy fco^^w^ oixsJtcm T'fi (pv<rsi' iTri^eXnTdg os Xafioi/TO, 
dyaSoug xai Td (pav'hwg olzovpsva, r^s^ovTcxi. 2 KaSd- 
yrsg ol "EWnvsg ogri xcci x'sTgag xoLTsyonsg, wzowj xvX&g 
oid tt)V Kgovoiav TYiV vsgi rd xohiTixd, xcct Tdg Teyvug* 
xocl T^t aXkriv trvvstriv Tfiv xsgt (Slov- K Voj^tyJioi tb ttoX- 
Xd eSvn TTccga'kafiQVTeg xocTd rfiv Qviriv dvyfAsgct, xa^Tovg 

^ 1. Strabo L. II. p. I26.s. 

2. Ai&$£§£i os 7? Fwguzvi xcct ravrfa horf rovg za%~ 
77Qvg ixQspi rovg agirrovg, zctl rovg dvayxcciovg roj /3lw 3 
zol) (AiraXkoc ova Xi^ 1 !^' Suw/Aara ds xa] "k'&ovg ttq- 
'hvrs'Ksig I'fw^y pir&wm w rolg <rxa,in£ofjLfooig ovdh 
yjiguv o (3hg isn't 1 , sj roig evirogovpivoig? *Clg V w>- 
TGug 1 (3o(r&vi[JLdTGt)v [Ait KokX&v a$$ovia,v 7io.^yzi, S^mp 
os <r?rdviv. 

§ 2. Strabo L. II. p. 127. 



1. sjeil. optra. — 2. the construction is thus : toxd nat «r<s£ pafoac cheofxtyet 
i.ui^vr&t, xufiovrx (ots i\a@i) hifxihatelc dyaSouc. Krt6aTSg, as for example 
— 3. the masculine is used as referring to av8%a>mi, which is involved in t&Wi 
— 4. to live in a condition conformable to laws. — 5. in this also, that. — 6. for 
ay tit tic crrAVj^Ta;. cucfb - %tfgm etlri} b fitoc tffrff, >i u iv-tgCnai* — 7- for ilea.-'- 
rut Si — 



Ill 



Geograpiiy. 



ydg xutdgvpovg ml Trsdiu Xexrty 'i%oi>ra y^y, rati- 
QfjLu'ktig evvdgov ofoova-t r%v zoXk?iv^ r\ 11 Tgoc-fioppog 
'^XS^ ^ ffr< TeXeug xgog rfi rg&yvTrin. C H vonog 

\ 3. Strabo L. III. p. 1ST- 

4. Tqv Bairtxfrj StappsT 6 'Boeing vrorapLog, if dvaro- 

t&d 'Ififipuv ovrsg. O Bating avav'k&TGU oXxdtn peyd- 
Xojc, zcci sl<ri n ttspi r&g oy^ag avrov [/.sraXka, &Xka te 
zct) cizyvpog ^Xelarrog. 'Ifiyigioc Tr&tra, r&v oheSgicov Sr.- 
pioov GitMVi^si, 7r~kriv rfiy yEcuPvy^cov "kaytd'tuv. AvfAtrAvov- 
7& ydg qvtoi xal (pvrd mi cTrsgfAccru pifytpayovyrsg-* 2 

4. Epitome Strab. L. III. p. 25 and 27. 

.0. C H Toyghrmia zeel n Tgofrsyfig ctvrfi yfi svzagirog 
etrn, xect .^rdWoig srXjjStfei. Ovts ydg y^guarog, ovte 
dgyvgog : ovds d% yaXzog^ ovcie o-thngog^ ovSapLOv rqg y%g* s 
ovrs TOtrovfog, DtJ9r' ovrug ctyotihg e^Tiratrroa ysvvcjyAvog 
/xs^i vvr 6 hi xgvtrcg ov ftErccWevsrcci povov, dXkot, xal 
{rvgerai' xuraQegovari $e ol srora/Aol xot) ol %eipLappoi rjjy 
Xgvcrlrty ciptfiov, s-oXXa^cS xai h toig dvvdgoig Tovoig 
ovTCiV dkV axel (xh dtyavqg iirnv, h hs ro7g eTrixkve-rotg 
aTrokdpKsi to tqv xgvtTQv ^y^u. 'Ef Se ro7g T^iyfiOUTi 



8. for the most pari,— 2. besides that the soil is hard and stoney. — 10. the part 
situated on the Atlantic ocean, al c-ryixttt, the pillars of Hercules, which are 
the straits of Gibraltar. — -11. stVi, contrary to the common, but not universal 
rule, which requires fari. — 12. ovroi . . . pt^ocpuyovvrt;, the masculine is used 
after \a.ytfia>v (to xa.ytS'isv'), as if \a.ym\ had preceded. Such a change in 
gender is frequent when the author has in his mind another word than what 
he has actually written.-— 13. nusquani lerrarum, the genitive serves for a com- 
pletion of the idea contained in the adverb — 



Europe. 



Ho 



soy -ggvcriov (pact!) shg'urzstr'Sa'i hots zee,} qpfkiTgiaiag 
iBuXovg, dg zuXovtri x c£ X a fjuxg&g zo&dgcrscfjg heo- 

o 5. Strabo L. III. p. 146. 

6. Twj> hs 'I^jj^f, dhzifwraroi {dv slew oi zaXov[/,s- 
voi AvsrtTocvoi. <t>o£o£<n 3' li> 70i£ 5roXi^oi£ zskrag y<i 
xgdg 7rtx,yrs'k(fjg, dioMreir'key(A6vag vsvgoig, za) hwupimg 

(TZSTTSiV TO (T&pLOL KSglTTQTSgOV did TTfl GTSgSOTV\T&. Xgftfo- 

r#j ^ «aj (Tccvvioig oXotrihyigoig dyzurTgafecriv' dzovTifyv- 
<r* he svcTT&'xjttQ zocl {locKgdv- EtVzivnTOi hs ovTsg zocl 
zovQoi) pah lug zoc) Qevyovtri zocl fauzova-iv. 'Er/rjj^uoy- 
tri he zocTd (Ah r%v elgnvnv ogftntrfo rim zofiQw zocl tis- 
giexovcc&v voXk^y svtovIocv trzeXur h hs roig zoXk^oig 
vgog pyS/AO» epfiocfaovin, zocl vai&vag vchowiv, orocv him- 
<n Tolg dvrirsTayiAhoig, 

§ 6. Diodor. Sic. V. 34. 

7. Td UvgyiwTa ogn zc&rd to vtyog zocl zocrd to fjceys 
So£ V7rdg%ei hidtyogac tw gcXAow. UoXXtiv hs 3 6vtm h 
uvroJg dpvfx&v, (poctrlv h ToTg KObXaioTg %govoig bno rivwv 
fo^sw^, d(piv7uv xvg, zocToczocnvxt 14 vocvTaX&g dirourctv fty 
ogeivftv %&gocv. Ato zocl <rv%vdg %(ik§ag &vys%p&$ irvgog 
iTuQXsyovTog, zocqmi rfy ifftfpocveiocv rqg yqg, zocl rd fjch 
ogri hid to <ruu$5$7i?.bg zkr^nvoci UvgnvcrfoCs r%v hs Ivi- 
(pdveiccv rifc zticroczezocvyclvng x&gas &gyvgy pvnvoci aroX- 
X&T, zocl pvazocg ysvk&oci TtoXXoug dgyvgov zaSugov. 
Tf}g he toutov %§£i&g dyvoovyAvTig Trocgd roTg ey%ugioig. 
rovg Qoivizocg, epcffogiocig %f«/Asyou£ 15 mi to ysyovog pcoc- 



%4. »4XT*»st««.-=-15. that is, efATTo^vs oemj.— 

T 



14ti Geography. 

Sovrag, dyogd^eiv rov clgyvgov [xixgdg rtvog avrihotrsug' 1 
HXkuv (pogritov. Aio h% rovg Qofoixocg peyd'hovc irsgi- 
xowtrourSou irXovrovg. 

£ 7. Diod. Sic. V. 35. 

8. Karcwrixgv hs rrjg 'Ifiqgiag vqtroi v7rdg%ov<nv 9 ywo 
fjLev r&v 'EXXjjjwij ovopa^ofAsvai Tv^vn^ioa^ hid to rovg 
evoizovvrug yvpvodg s% h^virog (3iov» xard rnv rov Sl- 
govg ugav v7ro he ruv ey%wg\m xal rm ''Pu^aiuv Trgoara- 
yogsiiovrai BaXX<«££?£, &tt6 rov fidXkeiv roclg vQevhovtoig 
X'&ovg (jLsydXovg xd'KXiG-ra, rtiv ctTrdvTcov d&gQOftuv. — — - 
*ChrXj07/,o£ h 1 'itrnv avrolg rgelg cQevhovcth not,} tovtgjv 
tiiuv [jJv 7teg) rqv xeQoChnv 'i%pv<nv, aXXjjy he vsgi rqv 
yuirrega* rgkw 5' h rmg %eg<ri K<x,rd he rdg sroX^u- 
xdg Xgsiug PdXkoviri "h'&ovg ttoXv [/.ei^ovg tm tiLWuv* 
ovrug edrovug, fore hdxsh to (3"kvj!&sv dvo rtvog mrasriX 
rov QegecrSoci. 

§ 8. Diod. Sic. V. 17, 18. 

9. *H raXar/a, zei{xkvn xmd to vXeTcTQu vko rdg 
dgxrovg, %ei(Aegi6g Itrri xal tyxgd hiuQegovrug, Kurd 
ydg r?jv xsifJLegivty ojgav, h rofig <rvvve<pk<nv yaegMig, dvrl 
[ih rm opfigw yjovi sroXXff viQeTui, zard he rdg 
aftgioig xgvtrrdKKw »a< vdyoig i%CLi(rioig vXyfivei, hi' m 
ol ^ora^o) irnyvviJLsvoi, hid rng Ihiag 06trsug li yeQvgovv- 
rat. Ov [Aovov ydg ol rv'XjQvrsg ohJrai xar okiyovg xard 
rov xgwrdWov zogsvopsvoi htafiodvovs-iv, 13 dXkd zc&t 
orrg&roirkduv pvgiddsg* 9 perd trzsvotpoguv xoci dpatg&v ye- 
povvwv a<r<£>aXw£ ffegaiovvrai. IloXX&y he xcci peyd\w 



16. as the value of this metal was unknown to this people, the Phoenicians 
procured it of them by the barter of things of little value.— 17. by their own 
nature, w incut tr»e help of art, — 18, scil. toin Trorttfliafa* — 19. for fact e-Tga* 



Europe, 



141 



Korotfifiv peovrav did frig TaXocriag^ xua rolg pefogoig 
KOiziXac r%v Kshdda, repLuovruv, ol pev ex Xi^vm d(5v<r- 
Guv psov(riv, ol 3s ex f&v ogfiv i"Xpv<Fi rdg nnydg mi rdg 
iirippoiag' T%v de ix(SoXr] f j ol psv elg tov 'flzeavQit koiovv- 
ra/, ol de slg rftv z<x,y fyawc %d\a<r<rot,v. 20 Meyitrrog ¥ 
s<rri r&v elg to xm^ v\^dg veXuy og pepvrw 6 'Poicwo^ 
rdg pev yovdg e^cov h roTg 'AXneioig ogert, Ksvre tie trro- 
[Acurtv e'£egevy6[jLevog elg rjv ^d'kmtrwj. — 10. Jtiiripvwg 
xelvroct ol rng %wgug srora^oi, &trre anb rov 'Qxeavov elg 
?%v sVw SaXa<r<rav mi eyLir&Xw™ rd $6 gnu fad rfiv jro- 
rufA&v ol 'ipnogoi htofiifidfyvcriv, o\iyw rwfiv xcogiuv irk- 
Qji xoyJge<r$ou dvocyxa^ovrcov. 

§ 9. Diod. Sic. V. 25. § 10. Epit. Strabon. L. III. p. 33 

11. Kurd rqv YctXarlav Hgyvgog rb vvvo'kov ov 
yiyverai, %£u<ro£ de sroXtfc, ov rolg ey^cugioig q (pvtrig 
Sivev xaxovv^eiag b^ovgyel. 'Ev yd§ fioSgoig 6gvx$e7- 
<riv B7il pizgov ehg'iG-xovrai xa) %etgon\7$e7g xgv<riov 2rXa- 
xeg, 'i<r§' ore 22 pixgdg dTrozo&dgerewg hofAevoci. To 3i 
Xoisrof, -^nyyid e<TTi xct,) /3wXoi, xm avrai' 3 xursgycKriuv 
ov sroXX^y e'ypwcu. — 1 2. Tw tie %pverq wra%g&v?ut 
irgbg xoorpoV) ov [Aovov vA yvvouxsg, aXXa xocl ol avdgsg, 
Hsgi yi.h ydg rovg x&gizovg xa) rovg (5gcc%wcig ^KXicx, 
Qogovtrv Tregl 3i rovg uvxhag xglxovg nayj'ig b"Koxgv<roog r 
xooi huzrvkiovg af<oX6yoy$, en tie %gvtrovg Suguxug. 

§ 11, 12. Diodor. Sic V. 27, and Strabo IV. p. 190, 

13. To (rvfivav e^vog, o vvv KeXnxov re ml TotXari- 
zbv *ai TaWixov xctXeTrooi, §v L ui%6v efffi xua [xdyjiLOV* 



20. into the Mediterranean,— thus also below to k«6' fj/x&c Trthetycc, and >) t<r&> 
BdhctiriFu, — 21. that is, i* t«c \<tod 8a\&e-cr»c «*c tcv '0«a«^v, — 22, that is, fVf ft> 
»t«, sometimes,**- 23, which likewise,*— 



l-ib> Geography. 

mi (JLCcKicrra, tttutji fidx?) eviioxif/,ovP r xai ro z?a 
fitrrov 'Pu^atoig, isnri*©^ ovroi vagsyp&riv. fthrh 
Tolg Tgozot; cbrXoT, xol\ ov x&xoyfieig' fie dbrXw xa; 
Svpixu ttoXv to ti>6r t 70V xccl dXaZovizo'j srgotrerri ro7c 
Vdkdratg xaA to (pi'koxoc-fjLOv. — 14- To?£ fj.h (tojuloktIv 
els-iv evixnxeig, ra7g tie (rug%i xd^vy^oi xol) Xsvxoi' r«Tc 
^£ xo^atg ov tiovov ex. (pvtrsoug fa^Soi, aXXcfc xol) hid tfifc 
z&TctuzrjTfe sTriTrfisvovtrtv av%siv rfiv Qvcixfy 7r^g y^oa; 
f&drqra.^ Tirdvov y&g &7GsrX&/xari a-yL&vTeg rdg tgi- 
yjotg trvfeyvg, foot, faajpasstg aic*;, xol) dzo 7&v f&&i&ptPJ 
esl 7Y t v zoPvtpTiv xol) 7ovg fevovtcLG avatrr&tFiV' ojo~ts tip 
zg6co«]rfJ cbvr&d $od»£t&ai \%o.7VPO\g xoSi Udo-iv htxv7ar 
-dyjuvovTOM ydg at 7^yi* zzrzgyoco-'iccg* 26 ojttc 

{Lrfih -qg 7&v wtojv yaiTng diatpsgsiv. Id yhsid 
■nvsg p.sv ft^iDtra/, 7ivlg hs [JLSTgivg v7ro7g£$ov<riV ol d' 
evye-jeJg 7dg pJv xoLgzidg d^o\sioAvovcri, 7dg vzhmg 
dvsiyAvccg £w<ny, ojo-ts 7d g7o\j.oltol- otvTOjy 'EXixoAvftrsc- 
Sou. 

§ 13. Epit. Strab. III. p. 35. $ 14. Diodor. Sic. V. 28. 

15. 'Eu $s 7&7g ohizogiaig zai ra7g pdy^cug yjfivroti 
evvugunv, 'i%QV7og 70v agpoiTog qvioypv xol) ?rugufidr9iv. 
Karcfc ds 7dg tra,ga.rd%sig elofeucri Tgodyeiv 7r t g vugcc- 
fd^stog, xol) Tgoxa\u&OLi rwy ditTirsTuyfismv Tovg dgiar- 
Tovg sis y-ovo fiw/Jav, KgouvoursiovTig rd ojtXos xol) xol7ol- 
fX^rofjiBVOi 7ovg havriovg. r 'Oray Ss 7ig v7raxovcp 
rrpog Tf)t [t&yjiv^ 1 7dg 7S vm xgoyovw dvdgayoiSiag 
s^vf/.vovtri, xol) rdg eavruv &g£7dg xPoQsgovTou, xol) 70V 
avTttaTTOfjLe to* E§onidi£pv(Ti. Tm ds xecowuv sroXs- 



24. iht most distinguished portion of the Roman cavalry. — 25. scil. to |*»ficr 
— 26. by the procss juat mentioned — 27- whm one accepts the challenge. — 



fjJuv rdg xzQvXdg dQaiPovvrsg, Tregidffrovfrt roig uvykcrt 
r&v wttmv rd tie exvka, roTg ^spdvovst Tugcttiovreg 
^ay/xstfa 23 XaQvP&y ay overt, KttHMiZpvrsg zozt ffioyrsg 
vpvov faivkiov mi rd dxgoSfotcx, ravrcc roCtg otxtoctg ar^o- 
<njXou<np, ttffvsg h xw'/iytaig rw\ xsxstguphot ^sj^/a. 
Twv ds sTriQuvsa-rdruv ffoXspiuv xsSgutroiVTsg rdg xsQu- 
\dg, fatpshfig myotony h "kdpvotxi, ml rolg %hoig ixt- 
detxvvov<ny. 

§ 15, Diodor. Sic. V. 29- 

16. Kurd r%v YaX&Ttav rqv nagcoxsoLvTriB, xaravTi- 
xpv r&v ? tejgxvviuv omfiutyfievuv dgv[Afiv 29 vy>troi xoXkui 
xard tov 'Zlzsavov vrdpyouGW, fay etrri pice xa) ^syitrry} 
l&Psrruvizn xocXov^sv/}. Avrn de rti (r^fjLan rgiywvog 
oSo*a Kag&7r'k7i<riQjg rfi 2i;ssXjtt, rdg vXsvgdg ovx iiroxu- 
Xovg 'iyzt. K&Toixsh Qcurt rvp "Bgsrravtx^v mvt6%§o- 
vol ykvr\) xocl rov TuXum (Biov ra7g dy&jycug fourqgovv- 
roc,. ''AgyLOdtn [jlsv ydg xocrd rovg irokeuovg X&&vraLi, 
xofodzsp ol KctXmo) rojv ^EXkqvwo Tigaosg h rfi TgcohoJ 
sroXs^w xexgYia&ut xapadsfoyrai' 30 xat rdg olxqcsig sitrs- 
As7g g^oyny, Ix xotkdpLwv n <£v\wv xocrd rb xIsTg-tov 
cvyxziylvag. Tofc is ©-s^iv dzrXovg slmt avrovg Xs- 
yovtrt, xa) xoXv xs^fijgtTfihovg rlqg rm vvv dv§goJ7rcov 
dyytvolag xtCt Towigtag* rdg rs diaJrag svrsXsTg syjtv^ 
xat rr t g sxrov k\ov?qv y£vvco[jLZvyig rgvCpyg ttoXv htaXkdr- 
ronrag- pdtriXsig rs xa] hwdcrag croXXoz); syzw, xal 
vgbg dWqXovg xard to srXsTcroy eiPwtx&g (jiaxsTaSou* 

§ 16. Diod. Sic. V. 21. 



28. ctlfAu.<rira. — 29. the Hercynian icoods, an indefinite name of an immense 
forest north of the Alps. In this passage the mountains and woods to the north 
of Germany are meant. — 30. that is* Ktyovrxt.— 



Geography. 



27. T%g iSgsTrotvizqg xocrd rb dx^r^m to zaXovps 

VQV ~Bs\s^iOV 01 XMTOlXOVVTig (plko^SDOi TS diaQsgovrojg 

£iV;, xa) hid r%v r&v Jgsvw Ifivogtov sKi&i'giav HgvtfJLSgu- 
likvoi rug dyuydg. 51 Qvroi rbv xcMrcrirsgov xot,Tat.(rx£vd- 
£oviri, (piXoTe^vojg egy&^oiASVOi r%v (psgov(ra,v uvrov yfy. 
• — 18. C H v'keiG-rQ r?fc psydXyig Bgsrraviag xefodg Itrri 
zai xard^v^og, no'k'kd <5' 'i%si xa) opstvd. 32 Qspsi $s irlrov 
xcfA fiotrzqitaroi zcci [^srcc'kXcc y^pv&ov xut dpyvgov xal 
mo^pov xoci fisppLocrcc ds xoci dvopdirohac yopriyzT zcci zv- 
vccg xvvYiyenxovg. KsXrot hs zee) rolg xvtri rovroig XP^ <J " 
rou npog rovg noXeyAvg. Kltrt 3' ol JSpsrroci/ot evfjcfizsig 
Tojg <r&)fiu<rt, rd $e dAovtrrepoc xoci (Sec p(5oc pur spec 
eypvtriv qvsp ol KeXroi, &<rr' hioi did to dyvos7v xcciroi 
yockocxrog svTropovvrsg, ov rvpOTroiovcir dvsipoi 3' Sid 
zee) XYiirsiag zcci &Xkm ys&jpyiz&v. 33 TloXsig avr&v 
slarh ol dpvfioi.™ Opdlgocvreg ydg dsvdpso-i zccrocfiefiXq- 
(jLSVQig evpuyupn xvzXov, xoc) ccvrol ivrocvSoc xccXv^oiroiovv- 
roci, xal to\ fiofrxn^ccroe zccrcurrocSiJLevQvtnit, ov Trpog iro- 
Xvv ^pdvov. "Ero/AjSjOOi 3' slffh ol dspsg {jc&Xkov ?) vitps- 
rwieig* 'Ev ds rccig aiSpiccig opiyXri xccrkyjt irokvv 
Xpovov, tiers, ii' riyckpocg oX'/ig, sir) rpslg [aovov 3} rkrrccpccg 
tipag rdg 35 irep) rty iisG-Yififipiccv optical rbu qkiou. 

§ 17. Diod. Sic. V. 22. $ 18. Epit. Strabon. p. 38. L. IV. p. 200. 

19. O* Tsppocvoi uizphv slgaXkdrTovari rov KsXrixov 
Xov rw re 7r\eou a<r[j.oJ rqg dypiorrtrog, xcc) rov {JcsyeSovg^ 
xcc) rr\g faySor^ro^ rSXkcc tie ^apccnXv^ioi xoc) [LOpQofig 
xxi vofLGig, o§ev xva Tep(Jcavo) vtto 'Pw^ct/wy xa'kovvTar 



31. See III. note 14.— 32. scil. fj.'ign 33. Adjectives derived from verbs take 

the object of the verb in the genitive. — 34. for voic fyufxols £g£vTa< avri tm 
*6xiosi. — 35. The qualifications of the substantive may for greater emphasis 
or clearness come after it in which case the article is usually repeated,-— 



Europe. 151 

bvvat&i he to ovopct, y v q c i o i. 'Yd fioPeioTSPu s'Spjj rwv 
TegpuMV dpocigofiid e<TTi x&A vopahtxd, ml pcfiitig ^g- 
rocvocirrsvsiv sVo/^a, d#ed> ro /a^ Sjjffay*^*^. 36 — 20. 01 ;ra- 
ouxsuvTrai Tegp&vo} gaXousrai J 'ESo£ 51 fcj 

avr&y dtnyovyrat toiovtov^' qti TaJg yvvaitgh avr&y ever- 
TPUTSvovcrvAg To"\g dvhpdtri TagnzoXovSovif yvvutxeg tt^o- 
[Advreis Uget&t, xokioTDr/jg^ Xsv%&iyt&9e£, rMgftm'img 
sQuvr&ag iirtwrnpt^fihouh ^utr&u yaXxom syovFa,',, 
yv[iv6fro$£g. Tolg ovv alyt^ccXuTOtg fad tqv ffTgdroffsSoiJ 
(Fvvqvrw tgi$'/i§£ig' z&T&ffrsfyi&trGh hs dvrovg %yov ti\ 
zpaTqpa yaXzovv, otrov up$o?SM etxoffiv. EJp^oy he 
dva(3dSpa,v, i\v dvafSdca n Ispsia, bvegxirfe r( >v "ke(3'/iTog 
sXaifiorofjLSi exaffrov 59 fASTsupitr^hra. 5 E# hi rov ttpo- 
yjovAwv uifjLUTog elg roit xparyjpoc [Auvreiuit Tivd isroioyy- 
ro. *AXXaj he Stoiff%iG'oi(rai la-^Xdyxj^evov^ dvatp^ey- 
yb&svoLi v'fxnv ToJg olxstotg. 'Ey 5s To 7 ,g dytitriy stwztqv 
rdg pvptrag. rag 7FSgifsra,[Jt,svag TOig yeppoig rm ccP(JLM- 
/xafah', &?rs diroTfhelc^vA i^6$oy s^aierioif. 

19. Epit. Strab. VII. p. Si. et 290. § 20. Strabo L. VIJ. p. 297. 

21. IVJ zrd Tip vTTojPsia^ fm "ATvtfsw dpyj\ bcti Tr t g 
'iTa'htag. Kc/a rd two raig "AXirerm IWi neh'm 
cvhatpoy ctpohpa, xca yeoj7.o(pi(yAg svzdp^oig 7?s&oi%iXpt,£' 
vov. AsoapsI 3' atiTQ {/Azov utag 6 Udoog. "Aftaca, yjy 
oh 7i yjjpa zQT<%[jLo7g arX#*hfejf xoa IXsc^ yuiXipfm hi 
toj'j 'Epsrwy. — Hapd Tolg ^EvsTolg to) AiOfArfiei dxohs- 
hsiypivai nvsg Itrrogowrui ripai' zoa ydp Svsfai hswcqg 
ttwog avTo/' xal ovo d£Xa% to /xsa 'H^cc^ 'Agysictg hsTzvv™ 



36. they lay up no stores., but appease their present wants with whatever 
may be just at hand. — 37. for roiovro, as <rav<roy is often placed for muto.— 
38. the victims were taken to the altar crowned with a garland. — 39. scil. 
r»» at'^uja&'Tttv. — 40. 7Tigiribce, the sides of the wagons are formed with 

dried ?=kins c tretcbed over a fra.me ; — 



Geogrupky, 



7ou, to It' 'Agrepudog Airu'Kibog. 41 UgoFftv'SsvQvo-i Its h 
Toig dXtreri rovroig hfisgovtrSui rd zui \bxoig 

sXd(povg a-vvocysXcc^sff-^ar Trgotriovrai) ds ffev dvSgwirM 
zcci xaTa^KvovTuy ai/£%5cSa;* 42 rd lis faaxot/jvcc bub r&v 
zvvfiv, eTrsidd'j zaraQvyTi Itsvgo, 43 [/.nxen fauzeirSai- 

J 21. Strabo L. V. p. 209. 212. 215. 

22. 01 Aiyvsg vB^ovrcci %oj§av 7gc&%ela,v xtil xavrs- 
Xws" "Kvzgdv rolg ds ttqvois xal rofig xocrd 7%v "Keirovgyiav 
cvvsftkfn xoLzoTraSsiaig ixfaovw nvd (3iov xaJ drvyji 
^wff*;* KaraJs^J^oi; ydg rife XPgug ovcrng^ ol yJv uvrfrj 
yXoro/AOyj** J*' oX'qg rm fifiegag, ol Its rfy yr^ sgyaQofiS' 
voi to v'kmv ffkgag Xaro^oyr* 44 Itid rfyj vTrsgfiohri'j m k g 
TQ&yyrrfiog—ohlsiLW) ydg fitiXov roTg igyakeloig dva,<r- 
wfifiv SLvev "k'ftov — -xoci toiolvttiv 'iypvrsg h roig 'igyotg 
xccxozd^sictv, rfi evvsyjlq, •zzgtyiyvovrcci T%g (pvtrsug' 45 
xcci vo'k'kd [j.oyjJwetVTez, okiyovg xugvovg zai po'kig 
\a{jL$dvov<ri, Ugog Its tviv xuxowd^siav 7ocv7'/iv evvsg- 
yovg 'iftovFi rdg yui/crtzag, eiSHFfikmg ewirng roTg dvogd- 
(Tiv 46 sgyd^etrSai. Kwyyiizg Its Troiovvrai ervvsftsTg, h 
alg zoWd tojd Srigiojv xeiootifievoi, 7 r ?rj ex r&v zagzuv 
cnrdviv diogftovvrai* Sgcca-s'i$ eW) zc£i ysvvuloi, ou [jA~ 
vov slg 7?oke[£Ov^ aKkd xal vgog rdg ev 7& /3iw vsgiwd- 
&sig rdg £%p6.&a$. hsiv&ryirmg. 'E/jcsro^syo^oo; 47 ydg 
ifkkomi 70 2af5woy zva 70 Aifivxov irsXayog, holfiwg 



41. Juno was particularly venerated in Argos, as was Diana in Aetolia. Dio- 
med, by his father Tydeus, was of Aetolian descent, but by the right of his 
consort Aegialea, he reigned in Argos. — 42. See IV. note 42. — 43. scil. els 
rreuTo to ahvos. — 44. the labour of cultivation consists more in breaking and 
reducing the stones, than in digging up the soil- — 45. that is, viKacri thv qvari- 
km iVTiOTJiTae. tSk '/jx^tLs t 7 a <Tvvi^iiA -rm 7r6vo)v, i. e. tt6v(6 ovviyji .—-4Q. the dative 
ease is used in expressions of equality .—-47, that is, £*$if.—- 



Europe, 



153 



^(xurovg piTrovTsg els dftoyfcnrovg Xivditvovg. ^xdipea 
zgojuevoi rm <r%shtiv svre'kBcrregoig, ml rolg cSXXojs 
rolg zard vuvv xgwipois nxifrra xareerxevucr phots, wo- 
pLfoovtri rdg ex rw xeipuvuv QofSegurdrug negurrdireis 
zara.Tr'kfizT'iz&s, 

3 22. Diod. Sic. V. 39. 

23. IZvvextig rovTQig eitrh o\ Tvppnvoi, 61 ffugd roig 

PupLodoiS 'EiTgOVFJCQl ZUl ToVtTZOl KgOCGtyOgeVQVTUl, T& 

vrediK 'ixpvreg rd psxg 1 ***** voTa^ou rov Tt^egidog, 
*Pe7 Se ex r$v ATrevvfouv ogm 6 Ti(3sgi$ m ffXyigovrui Ss 
ex JroXX&Jtf KOTccfifiv ftegos pevrot oV avTqg (pegopevos Tijg 
Tvppnviag, ro 5' eQejgqs 8to§i£u9 asr aurns, irgurov yt.h 
rnv 'OpfSgMfip* elroo rovg Hafiivovs ml Aarhovg, rovg 
irgos rji Vufiyi [ie%gi tqg Trocga'kiag. — 24. O* Tvppnvol, 
ro fth sraXaioi/ dvdgeiq, dieveyzGcyreg* 3 &wfai> xoKkfy 
xarexrvmvro, xocl vokeig dtgioXoyovg xocl voWdg l'*ri- 
<ra,v. *Q(ioiug he xocl vavrixcclg hvvdftitriv Itrx^avTsg^ 
xocl iroXXovg xi^ ov ^ ^ockocrrozgurTifocvres, to (th vocgd 
rfy 'IrocXtccv nekocyog dft eocvr&v ivo'tyrav Tvppwixh 
TgorocyogevSqvocr rd he xocrd rdg irsfyxdg hwdpeig exiro- 
vntrocvrsg, rqv re trdXniyyu, etgevgov, xocl voVkd iLWu, 
w rd T^els-rot, *Pwpcocfoi ijcipcyirdfjcevoi pcerfyeyxocv enl r%v 
Ihiav TroXireiocv. Tgdpcpcocrd re xocl Qvtriokoyiocv xocl %eo~ 
\oyiocv e%e7r6vri<rocv evl srXsibp, xocl rd vegl rnv zegocvvocrxo- 
sr/af 49 pcd\i<rroc zdvruv dvSgwTruv e%sigyd<rocvrQ. %ag<x>v he 
vepopLSVoi vocfiPogoVy xocl rocvrviv e^egyoc^opcsvoi, xagirw 
dpSoviay eyjiwiv. 'Ei/Soif drocrot he ro irglv ovreg, elg 
rgvpfy wXiV^jjcav, xocl h noroig re ml pcfiv[iiocig fiiovv- 
reg, r%y ex isockocim %g6im nag ocvrolg ^Xoy/xii^ 



48. (Tw^fgo).— 49. the art of drawing omens from thunder and lightning by 
t&e augurs. — 

u 



154 Geography, 

dX«*jv mi r&v ffdreguv M%av h roJg irokzaoi; diso- 

§ 23. Strabo V. p. 218. § 24. Diodor. Sic. V. 40= 

25. e H rwv Aarivuv yfiga, [JLer&tgv scsTrai r^g re duo 
rfiv 'Cltrriuv iruguXiccg, ^o'Aecog ^ivvs^ng zu) rng 

2a/3iJ%- ezrstvsroci tie kssrl fAqxog Trig Kupnavioig 

ml r&v ^ocvvinxm og&v. — 26. "Asrwa h Aar/yjj, ov 
'Pw^ji xeir&i, iarh effiuipuv zol) ncL^Qbgog, vkfo okiywv 
%wg\wv r&v zurd r%v srafaXjay, 6Va JXw^jj zui voiregd, s] 
s'/ n»a so offiivfll *ai srsrgwoV zcu ravra 5' oy reAeug de- 
7a, jjflra, aXX£ vo/uofc nagk'xei Ja^iXsfr 8 uX'/ji^ 

9) zagffovg nvug eXeiovg % xerguiovg. To 3i KaMsoyjSov 
IXwdeg ov 9 ehowordrv^ cLy,7rs'kov rggpsj, rfiv Ssvdgiriv. 

5 25. Strabo V. p. 219. § 26. Ibid. p. 231. 

27. To Kupvuviag irshiov evSuifiovsGrrcirQV rw ditdv- 
fojv i<rr( m Trsg'ixeivrai 5' a^rw y$wXo0/aj re ivzugnoi, zul 
ogn rd re rm ^avvirtiv za) rti rw "Otrzcov. Aid de rfy 
dfer^v iregifjLdxflrov h ro nehiov. *l<rrogelrai Ss hm 
rw Trehictjv <77reige<r%G!,i oV erovg, Sts_ pev rp ££a, ro o*s 
rglrov eXiJ^w, rivd tie zee) Xa^avevstr^oa rcS rerdgroi 
ysrof^. Kai /A^y rov ohov rov z§dri<rrov evrevSev 'i^ovirt 
s Po///.aToi, rov $e&X££yop, ml rov ^rdravov m) KaX'^oy. 
Vtg 5 5 uvrag 51 sveXaiog ecri, zal irua-u h tfs§} ro Ovha,- 
$gw opogov rolg tiel'mg ov, 

§ 27. Strabo L» V. p. 242. 

28. ^Tftggxeirou tie r&v roxtov rovruv 52 ogog ro Oi/ec= 
ffoviov, dygfig xsgioizovftsvov TrwyzdXoig, 57X531/ r^g zogv- 
Qqg' avrq 8' hixedog [Aev otoXj) ftlfo^ scrfo, dxagKOg ^ s 
oX^j* §e rqg 6'4^sw^ re<pgud'/}g, zoti zoi'kddug (puivsi a"/ r 



50. equal to aT/va.— 51. for «V«vt»? — 52, abox*e Pompeii. Naples, an r, 



Europe. 



i&yycijfaig vsrgw cclSu'ktofitiv xa,Td rqv %g 6at>, kg a* 
£x(3<(3gctj(JLhu'j vtto KVgog' ojg Tsx^ottigoiT' civ Tig, to x u £i Q » 
rovro zatstrSc&i vgoTsgov, xoci %%sm xguTqgug vvgog, <r(3sff- 
S^ai e7ri'ki7rQv<TYig Tr\g v"kr>,g. 53 

$ 2S. Strabo V. p. 247. 

29. C H Kforwy, w MvtrzsXkog bxtuts, $oxe7 r& rs 5ro= 
7JftiGc xaXag da-zqirou, xu\ t& wsgl rfiv &§kri<riv. 5 Ey 
[jjci yovv 'OXv/jL-idh oi tm oLKkw TrgoTegntruvTsg rw 
ora3/w S7TT& ctvdgsg cltfuvrsg b^o^av KgoTuvidTar w<rr' 
slxQTCujg slpqoSoci doxsT, hoTi K|Qrw^arwi; 6 'itr^Tog at^w- 
ro£ rwv aXkojv ^EXKtivojv. UXsi<TTOvg oh 'OXv/A5no- 
f/*aff 'io-fts, xu'i7rsg ov 7ro\vv %govov oixyfisTtra, Sid tov 

$$6gOV TUP STTl *2idygCC°* KSITQVTCfJV dvSgfiV, irksifTbiP TO 

TXfj^og. II goor shape Ss rji Trig noksug bo%y\ xui to tup 
UvSayogsiw stXtjSo^, xxi M/Xwi>, sviQaveo'raTog [asp tup 
aSkriT&p ysyopug, 6[AiXriT^g Si UvSuyogov, diocTgi-^ccpTog 
iif Tfi Trokei ttoXvp %f6yoi>. <£a<n Ss h tu cvgvit'iw kqts 
tup QiXotroQup zovntrcMTog ctCKov, top M/Xwi>a vwoMptm 
(ruarui airavTug, v7ro<r7rd(rai bs bolvtov. Taj* is avTfi puffl 
sr^oiSora eixog farw evgetrSai xai ty}p tov fiiov xwraff- 
rgoQqv. Asysmi yovv bSomogup ttots Si 3 vkqg fiaSe'iag 
zvgsTp tgv'kop psyoi i<r$wup>em' epfiaWv Ss %sTgug a^ca 
xua zoSocg sig ty}p SidtTTatriv, fiid^e&ai ftgog to SiOLtryJ- 
crui rekeug* tofovtov 3' 'itfyytrs povov, 50 utrT 3 IxTrstrsh Tovg 
crQfyag, sir evSvg ervi&T&qrsTp rd ^kgn tov jg vXov, &5roX?j- 
qSsptcc 56 5' &vtop h Tfi TQiuvT?} vdyy SrigofigUTOV yspstr- 

$ 29. Strabo VI. p. 262, 



53. the first eruption of Vesuvius mentioned in history, occurred A. D. 79, 
tinder the reign of Titus. Strabo, from whom the text is extracted, lived un* 
der Augustus. Proofs of other previous eruptions were evident on the whole 
tract of the summit. — 54. at the river Sagra, the citizens of Croton were de- 
feated in a great battle by the Locrians=— 55, his strength prevailed so far orr- 



Geography 



30. 'Epsfffc 3' sctiv J A;£ajwy zritrpa n 2yj3a£f-£, 3fe$v 
xora/Awy [xsroc^v^ KgdSifog mi Hvfidgidog. To<ro5ro» 5, 
3' sOry^i'a hiiivsyzsv y\ 70X15 c&uVji 76 ^aXaioy, w£ rsrrd- 

noketg v^moovg %tryje, rgidzovju os (ivgidfriv dvtigSiv iizl 
Kgorojvidrotg i<rrgdrev<r%»,. -ireitrfocMra, tie arradtw xuxXoi* 
truviftXqgovv oizouvrsg sn) rw Kfe&Si^L f T5r6 (tevroi rgv-~ 
Qqg zocl vfigswg rty svdcuixovlocy otaway dQ'/igeS'/icrccy vzh 
K^orwviarwy, Jy qpegooig Jj88o/x33*o»ra' IXoyrss 59 yc&£ rijjj 
sroXjy, J^yayoy 60 roy xora/Aoy, gai zarez'kvG'ocv. 

§ 30. Strabo VI. p. 263, 

31. Aia/36?2roi slirlv sir) rgv<pfi ol 2yjSaf>Traj, of rc&£ 
KOiovtrug -^6<pov rs%mg ovz swa-tv eindy}fis7v tyi stoXsj, ofoi? 
ycCkxswv scat rszrovm zc&i r&v o^oi&jy, o^wg aurofe sray- 
ra^6^£y d^6^/3oi wV*y 61 o* (kryof. Oik if ?jy 8' o£8 ; ' 
akszrgvbm sv rji voksi rgstpeoScu. ^la-rogsT ^ sr$£* 
rwy TifiMiogf 2 on eb?j£ 2a/3a£iV?j£, gfc ayfoy srors sro- 
gevofJLSVog, 'i$n* *3wy rot)£ igydrag (rzdzrovrug, avrog 
pqyfiu Xa/3£n>* 63 oy 64 dKOzgiv&oSai rim rwy a#oy- 
rrdvruv, avrbg ds <rov h^you^ivov azobuv zskovylku 
irXsvgdv. — v AXXo£ 8s 2a|3a£jV?j£ ragaysv6[/.svog slg Aoc™ 
zedaipova,, ztot zXyftsig slg pstSkiov, km rm %vkav zoc7oc- 
xsipevog zal SsmvSiv /Aer' uvrtiv, 6 ° Trgvrsgov [ih "iQri Kara,* 
t^Xjj^S&i r^y rwy Aazsdai^ovio^v vvvSuvopsvog 66 dv~ 



57. too-jotop for tccowto. — 58. verbs signifying to rule, to excel, govern the 
genitive. — 59. scil. ol Kgorcrviktcti. — 60. scil. tji komi, — after Kxriweav we 
must consider itvriiv understood. — 61. See examples of verbs, XII. 8. note 
1. — 62. Timaeus, the author of a history of Italy and Sicily, which is now 
lost. — 63. the construction is, \<p» xotfieiv, dixit se accepisse. If the subject 
be omitted with the infinitive, and is likewise nominative to the preceding 
finite verb on which the infinitive depends, the qualification must also be in 
the nominative. — 64. that is r **i wgoc n-oZrov- — 65. scil. to>v A<tx«<Tst/jUovtov„ 
which idea is contained in Atuctfal/uiom,—66 : so long asiie knew it only by re- 
fort*-— 



Europe 



tigsiav, vm os Sscca-dftsvog vopi^siv {JL^dsv rtiv d\\m av- 
rovg faccQsgstv zocl ydg rov dvoLvdgorarov fjL&Xkov dv 
eXes^a* 67 uTroSavsTv, 5) roiourou fiiov ^wra, xagrsgeiv. — • 
32. AoxsH os rr\g evduifJLOviug avrtiv mi 6 rr^g ttq- 

Xeug roKog k&oo%vv&i avrovg szrgv^ns-ocr' 08 t\ ydg vo'kig 
avr&v h zo'ikb) xs\{i&v% rov [/Jv Sspovg, eo&h rs z&l 
ftgog stjffkgav $tv%pg birsgfi&'k'kov sx £, 3 7 ° ^ f/Acrov ry\g 
Tifj&gas zavpa oivwiroiirrov ozsv zou pTfidwoti, on rov 
fiovkoi/tsvov h IZvfSdgsi ^ x^o ftoigotg dbroSaysTy, oars 
hvoyLSvov, ovrs avl6"xpvrcx, rov qXiov 6go}v -33. 'E^ 
rjjXj^ot/roy <T ifcav r$v$Y\g sXrikazorsg™ oog zad vagd rdg 
svoiyjug rovg witovg ISiVai itgog avkov o^sTirSaf, 
Tour' ovv sldoreg ol Kgoroovidrai, ors avrolg siro'ksf/.ovv, 
hs$o<rav to dgxfltrrww [/J\og' trvfivotgncrtov ydg otvroTg 
xul uvkvLra) h crgGcriurizYi (rzsvji' zcct d[j*o? x avXovvrm 
dzovovrsg ol SWo*, ov [aovov itgcogxTitrctvro, dWd zou 
rovg dvafidrag syovrsg 12 YivropokyiGav ngbg rovg Kgorai- 
vidrag. 

§ 31—33. Athen. XII. p. 518. sqq. 

34. *H ^izsXioc tfocfrfiv rm vfaav xu) zgurivrn eVri 3 
mi rfi ircxXaubrnri r&v ^v^oXoyovfJLBveov Trsngurevzsv. 
'H ydg vvpog ro sraXaioy eforo (jlsv rov aryjhiiurog Tgivu- 
xg'ux, xXq^gfra, dxo hs rfiv za.ro iz^a-dvrcov ccvr^v l&izavM 
Swaw'a irgovccyogsv^s'itrtt, rsXzvrouov and rSiv 2i#sXwy 
r&v sz rqg ^IraXiocg Kocvdrifisl Treguicu'SsvTcov wvofiourrm 
2t££Xi'a. "Fatrri 3' avrng h Tsgi^ergog trradiuv re- 
rga,xi(r%i\iwv rgiazotritov s^zovra. Ol rccvrriv ovv za~ 
roizovvrsg ^tzsXiojrcn •7rct,gsi"kn<pcz(n n mgd row irgoyovoov^ 



67. l\ia-Qctt &v, praeoptaturum esse.— 68. that is, ils r%v<p»v. — 69. oBtv, whence 
il has been said. The infinitive is governed by JW7, above. — 70. eo luxuriae 
progressi erant. The genitive is used in all expressions implying choice, ex- 
ception, and part. — 71. as soon as.— 72. that is, e-yy avnoit; to?? av&@»rctis, — 
73. 7rct§x\i*.{Afi*.vu) • 



ireograjj/ti/. 



dst 7qs Qn^nz s£ al&vog iragafahophns roig kyybvoig : 
Isgdv bndgyjiv rt)v vqsrov Aypyirgog zai Kof ns, zai ravrag 
rag Ssdg h ocvrfi ngwrug (pavqvai, zcci rbv rov cirov zag- 
xbv rccvTnv 74 2Tg wfjjtf dvshai, fod rt)v agsrnv rqg y^gag. 

§ 34. Diodor. Sic. V. 2. 

35. Kcu tng dgnayng rng zard rnv Kogajv 75 h raunj 
y£VO{j.kvr\g foods i% iv shai "k&yovtri Qavegarrdrnv, on rdg 
foargifidg al Stat zard ravrqv rt)v vqirov szoiovvro, hid 
to trrsgyeirSai pdXurra nag avraig ravrqv. TsvetrSai 
Ss [AvSoXoyov 'art rqg Kogqs r?)v dgxayfy h roig \si(/,6j(ri 
roig zard rqv "Qvvav. J 'E$-n 6 rovog ovrog a-Xsjcfoif 
[jlsv rng TroXsug, foig he zai roig aWoig a&eri itavroha- 
zoig sif7r§s7rng zai §sag &%iog. Aid hs rnv dnb r&v (puo- 
[jAvmv dvS&v svuhiav, Xsysrat rovg zvvnysiv sloj^orag 
zvvag fit) hvva&ai o-rifisvsiv, IpvohZpfikvovg tt)v Qmiznv 
al&qiriv™ "Err i hs 6 ngosignfisvog Xsipuv, dvuSsv 
b^a\bg zat TravrsXwg svvdgog, zvzhw he bi^yfkog, zat 
ftavrayjc&sv zgn^voig aft or o [tog' hozsi J' h fietrw zeloSai 
7%$ okn$ vfaov, hib zai ^izsXtag opQa'kbg bzb rivuv 6vo~ 
fxd%erut. 3r &xst hs zai ttXtiit'iov &\<rn za) \sifjLwag za) 
zsg) ravra I'Xjj, za) eziikaiov svyAys^sg, syov ydsy.a 
zardystov, vgbg tt)v dgzrov vsvsvzbg' ov [AvSoXoyovtri 
70v liXovruva ps& agparog fiVeXSowa, Tor/i<raG%at rfy 
dgvayty rng Kogng. Msrd hs rnv dgvaynv (av§o\o- 
yoviri rnv Anpnrgav, ^n bvvapevnv sbgsiv r^v Svyarsga, 
"kapnahag Iz rm zard rqv A'irv^v zga7'hguv dva^ayJ- 

Ml'J, IftsX^siv Iff* KOWd [J.SPYI 7% OlZOVfJLSVYig' 7UV h % &V- 

Sguiruv rovg pakicra rahr^v Trgoch^a^evovg siisgyerq- 
crai, rbv rm itvg&v zagnh dvribugri<Tait*kvnv- 

\ 35. Diod. Sic. V. 3. 4. 



74. scil. tjjk v»9-ov. — 75. a periphrasis for th? Kdg«c 76. for <r»f qvrim 
«rt«? fairofo^Quin 1 ;- The dogs lose the scent of the game.= 



Europe, 



159 



36. Td &m rns A!kW X u §' i( * sa-n, aa< re^wSjj, 
«ai %/oi/o£ perra, tov xsipfivog' Td zdT&j tie hgvpoig xul 
(pvTsiatg ^siXnvra™ irmroduiraJg. "fcotzs ds Xapfidvsiv 
psT<x,fio\dg vo'k'kdg Td dxgex, tov ogovg hd Tr)v vopr)v tov 
Tvgos, tots [asv slg hat, zgocTrjga, cvpQegofisvov, tots ds 
6 *% ,< ?°^ yoy ' zccl ror * ^ v pvaxccg dm ( KS[L f zovTog, tots ds 
(pkoyug zva Xiyvvg, oXKots hi za) pvtigovg faaQvtruvrog. 
Niwrwf ytiv zva (psyyn QuivsTui \&[A7r§d sz 7% xogvQqs, 
usS' fyxi^au hs wuzm zoa &y}J)i zuTsysTau. 

§ 36. Strabo VI. p. 273. 

37. *H Kbgvog, vqtrog, r} hftb rwv 'Po^t&iap za\ Ttiv 
syyjuglm Kogo-tza, ovopd^sTcii, evpeysSrig ovra,, voW^d 
Trig Xugus opsivfy sys^* tts^vzocs-^sv^ dgvpolg vvvsyjrri, 
zaA 7TQT(Z[jLo7g foa,ppso[JLkvnv tiix£olg. 01 syxugioi Tgo- 
$&7g f/,h y£W)TO>,\ yd'hazTi zat [isXtTi zaA z^soccrt, ia-^/i- 
\&g ndvTct, tuvtqc v&gsxotAhng Trig X®§ K S' 7 ^ $s irgbg 
dXkr)><.ovg~' 9 (Siov<rtv sTisiztig zu) hzaiojg^ vagd irdvTug 
(ryshov Tovg dWovg fioigfidgovg. Td ts ydg zccTd Tr)v 
Qgsivr)v h Tolg dhdge<rw eugurzofisna zr\$cL t&v vguTuv s'b- 
gicrzovTcoy erri, pwdsitbg d^(pigfir}TovvTog' t& ds Trgofi&Tcc 
<rn[J!,sioig fosiXrifii/Ava, z&v firidslg (pyXosrr^, 80 Fu^sTai ToTg 
zszTnyAvoig' h ts Totig flXkaig Tcclg h /3*'w o\zovoyL\cug 
^avfittffTug TrgoTifimi to hzociOKgccysJit. Fla^aSof otoltov 
3' sVn nag c&vroTg to yiyvofjisvov zaTd Tag Tm t&zvgjv 
ysvitrstg. "Orav ydg n y^r) t'szyi, TvMr\g ah owspioL 
yiyv&TM trsgi Tr)v "koyslav stiuls'Ksigc' o 3' dvr)g avTrjg dva- 
xsartiv ojg votr&v, Xo^usra* TcczTug h[xegag t ug tov a-oopa- 
Tog uvtw zazoTraSovvTog. (&vstgli ds zocTd Tr)v vqarov 



77. £ia**fA@Mce. — 78. for t« xoxxa ogsivii ea-Ti'v. — 79. for tt§o; afofaous 61, with 
reference to their conduct to one another, — 80. %h for x«i \h, See VTT. note 
19.*** 



1(50 



Geography. 



TCIVT^V ZQA Xv'gog ff'kita'TTl ZUl dldQogQG) oV 7p 7COLI 70 (AiM 

to yiyv6(j.evov h ccvrj] vtivfek&s ylyvsrai vizgov* Ka- 
toixovti ctvrriv /3a£|3a£<M, 7t)v hid\ez7ov eyov7eg I£jjX- 
Aay[/Avnv xva 3vgxa,7ay6n70V' rev 5' c^S^toy vzdgx ov<Tlv 

§ 37. Diodor. Sic. V. 13. 14. 

38. *H IlffXosromjff'Os eotxvTd etrri (pyXXw srXaraycy to 

"&%pUM Ss 7725 %SppQVn(TQV 7QLt)71\$ TO (JLSV SG"7T£piOV ftipog 

''HkeToi xxl Mfj-^fioi, xXv^op^evoi rw ^txeXtxoJ ws'kd- 
ysr e%qg de pLSTd 7nv HXsi'ay 577} 76 7&v 'A^ai^y One?, 
57/30£ apz70vg /SXisroy, zori rw~ KopjyS/c^w zokvw Trapot- 
Teivov 7s\ev7& he slg 7t)v ^izvcoviav. 'l&vrevSeii he 2<- 
#ywy mi K6/3i»Sos > enheyeTou /xs;£p; roy *VS//,oy. Mstcs, 
5i r^y Mfff-ffjjv/av # Aazuvixfa xai i 'Apysja, ti'tXP 1 T0 ^ 
Itr^pLOv zua aiiTTt* Mg<r?j 5f isr/y 5? 'Apzahiu, Tr&artv 
szizsifikvYi, zatA yei7viti<ra, 7o7g #XXo/£ eSvetrtv. 

§ 38. Strabo VIII. p. 335. 

39. Uo7,Xd [xh ht) zui (£XXes Uoi Tig ay 82 ev *Ek\ddt 
scat dxovtrai SavfxccTog c£fia, ^taXjara he 7d h 'OXy/x- 
TTia. Av7n h sroX«£ rj^y 67n$dvsux,v I'sxsy if dpyng 
hid 76 i*av7Z~iov 7ov 'GXy^sn'oy Ajg£' ixehov o ex\ei$foh~ 

70g™ Ovhh 7\770V (TVVS[A£IVSV 7} Gofci- 7QV lipOV, zul 7V\V 

avjgqtriy, oVjjv iff^ey, 84 eXajos hid 7S 7t)v Traviiyvpiv zal 
70\> dy&m tov 5 OXy^wria»oy, pkyitrrov 7&v &vdv7m. 
'EtZOT^^n h' ex 70v TrX'/fiovg 7o)v cbaSfijuarwy, axsg 'ex 
vrdfrng dve7i§e70 7qg e EXXaoo£, wy v\v zoct 6 %pvirovg <r(pv~ 



81. See III. note 14. — 82. See II. note 10.— 83. when oracles ceased to be 
imparted here. — 84. that is, tv,v 7ro\hh k«< ivyvctwov etvfym, the great a?id 
well known reputation 



Europe,; 



^/fkarog Zevg, dtd^npa Kv-^ekov rov KogivSitov rvgdv- 
vou. Miyterrov fie rovrwv 85 vvfj^s ro rov Aiog |6avoy, o 
snoinrs OfiiMas 1 , Xagpifiov, 'ASjjyafoff.— 40. Ka$e£s- 
rat ph fi% 6 Seog ev S^oiw, xi UIT0 ^ weiroinphog z&) JXs- 
(pccvrog. SrsQuvog fie eTizetrai of 87 rv\ zetpaXji, pepipn- 
phog iXatug xX&vocg. 'Ey ph rj\ fiegity (peget Nizqv ef 
iXipayro^ xaj razJr^y X£ V(r °v rouvtav re s%oy<ray, mi 
issr* rij zeQcLkfi (rreQccvov rjj fis dgnrrsgff rov §eov yd- 
gih ecrri (rxifargov perdWoig rolg iroLcriv Yi&Krpivov. 'O 
fie ogvig, 6 Its\ rfi trzriTrgut zo&npevog, earh 6 cUro?. 
Xfixroy 5$ xai rofc uffo^jjaara SscJ 88 mi tpdriov warccv- 
rug etrri. Tw $g ipariu tyfitd re zod rw dv^&v rd xgi- 
m 89 earrlv epTreiroinpsvot,. e O ^ S^oyos nowikog ph %§v- 
trcS zocl X'&oig, TtoixiXog fie zee) efiivy rs zai iXeQocvri* 

§ 39. Paus.V. 10. Strab. VIII. p. 353. § 40. Pausan. V. 11. 

41. T^y Auxwvi%%v Evgivifing <Pwh e%eiv ffoX- 
X?)y ^sy cLgorov, sxttovsIv V ov pafiiav xoiXn ydg, ogetri 
zregifigopog, rguyeld re, hv<rei<r$o\6g re no'kepioig' rftv fie 
Mea-G-nviazyiv zuXklzagitov 6 avrog Keyei, xa) xurdppv 
roy, zua fiovfi xut zoipmitrw evfiorojrdrnii. — Evtreurros 
fie fj Aoczwvwfa xocl fifi rov Tavyerov zogv(pdg nwg dftop- 
pay rival rmg pvqpovevoviriv. Eitri fie Xaropiai X/Soy 
5roXursXot/£, rov pes Tatvuglov h Taivdgw TaXajaf* 
veu<rr) fie xu) h rti Tavy&ro) percxXkon dviy%dv 90 nveg 
evpeye^eg, xpgqyov eypvreg r%v rm 'Pa^wa/wy sroXurl- 
Xf/ay. 91 

% 41. Strabo VIII. p. 366. s. 



S5. scil. t£v <ivai6»|U«Tav. — 86. the material of which any thing is made is 
put in the genitive. — 87. for aura. The more common expression would 
be t« ttitTov Kt<p*\y. — 88. for ?&v Btov — 89. and of flowers, the lily. — 90. dvol- 
ya.— -91. an undertaking, promoted by the love of splendour of the Ro- 
mans, who highly valued the Lacedemonian marble.— 

X 



i6<£ Geography. 

42. Auxehaiftovtoig 7zyj)v.g poc&dveiv uXXug n rdi 
elg voXe^ou, OLi<r%gdv etrriv. 'E<mwi>rat he vdneg h 
xofofi* rods he yegonag ajV^wovra;, ovhh vttov 3) nuTegug' 
yv[tvd<nc(, h' uvxeg uvhg&'j l<rrh ovtoj xoct iragSfouv. as- 
votg i' spfiiovv ovx 'i%e<rnv h Ssro^fr^, ovrs ^iragn&Tcug 
%evi7eveiv. ^KgvfJLuri^eirSai altrxgov ^agridrri i/o^iV- 
/xan hi yj^uvTvA a-zvrfotp edv he Tragd nvi evgeSfi xgvtrbg 
r) ilgyvgog, Suvdru) fypiovTVA; ^spvvvovrui he ffdvrsg 
em rw rwxiVJQvg avrovg v&giyev) zoci zmnxbovg rcfig ag- 
'Xfifig. Mccjcagifyvrai he ^aXXov sra^' avrolg ol y&- 
vcc'iojg azoSvyrKQitrsg % 01 ev7v%&g £&vTeg. OI he ircuheg 
voyLipug -Trsfi 7611 Trig 'O^Sia^ (Su^ov vegiiovreg fiocfTTt- 
yovvTat. Ai<r%g6v hi es-Ti heiXuv gvitztivov ri cvyyvfj^cx.a'- 
Tqv 7i (pi%oi> yeve&ai. Md^ovrui he e<rre<p<x,i>cufAevot* 
x X7ravi<rTQ,vrcM (lacn'ksi Trdvreg, 5rXjfs> 'Epo^wv. 'Opvvei 
he 7r§o Trig &>£X% ° ^(ri'kevg X&7& rovg 7r\g nohewg vo~ 

§ 42. Stobae. Flor. Tit. 42. p. 293. 

43. ^Isgwrgevng i<rrt Trdg 6 liocgvoccog 'iyjw &i>r§a, 7& 
m) uXkct. %^|ia, 7i[AUfAsv& 7s zvA dyiwevopeva,' Sin 

£<T7i yVUgl[JL&)7CC7QV ZffA zdXki(j70V 70 KugUZM OCU7gOV a 

Tfiv he v'kevgtiv 7ov Uagvavov ro e<?7regiov vky^vrnt 
Aoxgoi 76 ol 0£6Xa/, zcci 7iveg rm Aug isuv, xoA AiVw- 
Xo** ro he ffgbg ecu (Quxelg zal AcogisJg' 70 he vo7w xa,ri~ 
<Xpv<riv ol AsXtpoi, 7re7gtiheg iov, SeurgosMgi zu,7d zo- 
guQriv zyov rb [A<x,v7e7ov xoA rftv ttokiv^ waSim ezxodhexcc 
xvz'kov zX'/igovtrctv. Oa<n h' ehat to puvrsTov &v7gov 
xolXov, oi [Adhoo eitgforopLOV dvcx.Qzgeir'Sai i' If av70v 
Tvevpa h*$ov(nw7M6r bveg%s7a-9ai he 70v c70[Jilov rgi- 
Kohcc vfyvikov, i$ UvSiuv dvajSocivovs-ccv, he'/ppe- 

vviv 70 ffvevfxcc, d,7TQ§£(r7ri£eiv 'iyLpsTgd 7e %&) iLftsTga. 92 

§ 43. Strabo IX. p. 417. 419. 

92. scil. Qeff7riTp.ccTet, — the oracles at the commencement of their decline, 
gave their responses in prose. — 



163 



44. H 'ASjjva/wf xugu nztpvxev oi'a 93 a-Xe/cras 
wgogohovg jra^s^ecSa*. Td&$ ^tii> 7^ Jy^a^s ^ao- 
rdrug slwi mi a£r& 7$ yiyvopLeva, [/.agTVgsr & yovv 
sroXXa^oS 0^5 fi'kutrrdveiv IvmiT"* o£v } zugxoQo- 
ge7' wgneg de h y% ovtm xa>i h 7regt r%v %jugoi9 SotXarra 
xaptpogurdrif 4 ia-rl. Ka) fity 6Va iteg 01 Ssoi Jy raft 
du£aj£ ayaSa* ^a^s^oiwi, ^o&i rctvra 7rdi>ra, hrccvSa, ffgwi- 
airara, [xh oLgyeroi,^ o^io^iTa.To^ ds \nyei. Ov povov tie 
xgarsT ro7g It eviuvrov SdWouri re xcc) yngd<rzov<nvi 
aXXcfc xol) diha dyo&d 9 i%si n x&goi* UeQvxs ydg 
\'&og 9 ° h ocvT'fi &<p§ovog* if ov aaXXjoroj vaoj, Xd'k- 
"kurroi de fiojfiot yiyvovTMi, evirgsvsirrocTa, tie SsoTg 
dydXpura,' sroXXoi adrov xai "KKkqves xui (3dg- 
j3a£0* irgogMovToii, "E<rr* de xot\ yn^ n (TTreigophn 
/xsv ov (psgsi x&gTtov, 6gv<r<ro[A6V7i ds sroXXafrXowioy^ 97 rge- 
<Pei, n si <r7rov 'eQegs' xcc\ rftv vzd^yv^og s<rri Ssia ^o/^a, 
IloXXwi/ yovv ftoksw Tragoixovrm xai xcerd yrjv xai xurd 
ScSXarray, eig ovh^iav rovrw ovhs fiixgd (pke%^ dgyv™ 
gk&og hiYixei. 

5 44. Xenoph. de Vectigal. init. 

45. ? E» rfi zagotXiu rqg 'Arrixqg sarrh h 'EXewi? 
Kokig, h fi rb rqg AvpyiTgog Ugbv rng 'EXsva-ivixg* xat 
pvtrrizbg crixbg, ov xaTetrxevurev 'IzrTvog, og xoii rov IX«£- 
Sev&va, iTo'w<re rov ev dxgozokef* ty\ 'ASjjiw, Hepixksovg 
InKrr&TOvvrog rm 'ipyuv. 'Ev de ro7g dyipoig" xaragi- 
§p,sJrau h nb\ig. — 46. A6(pog 5' farh h Movitvxia, xeppo- 



93. 7r'i<pvKtv 01*, is naturally calculated. — 94. this appears to be said in refe= 
rence to the great number of fish, which are caught on the coast of Attica. 
—95 the beautiful marble of mount Pentelicus. — 96 fA^os rt t»? 
97. that is, TroXKm TrxttyvsLs.— 98. the citadel of Athens, built on a rock.— 99. 
scil. t»s 'Att/km?, the whole of Attica was divided into one hundred and 
seventy-four Svi^t or districts : h that is, 'E*«y<r/r,— 



t@4 



tJtograptiLf, 



vnari^w. To (ih ovv zctXuibv sTSTsi%i(r?o seal <rmtizi<rfo 
% Movvvx)^ irgogsi\qQv7a, m t£ jrsf ijSoXw rbv Heigcuoi xal 
rovg "kipsvug zXi^sig vscopiuv ci%iov ts t\v vavfrTc&pov 
TSTguxofr'tatg vauefo. Tw ie Tsiysi tqvtw trvvifaTM t& 
%c&£i'kzu(r[JLhcx, etc rov oLo-Tsog exs}^' Tavra, 3' nv pazgcl 
Tei%?ii TsrragdxwTOt, vToutiwv to f^nxog, o-vvd-vrovra, to- 
sLttv HeigoueT. Oi $s ToXkol sroXe/xoi to Ts7yog 
zocr'/jgsi^ocp, zut to Tng Movvvyiug egi^«, rov ts Usigouoi 
trvvifTsi'kuv slg ohiyw mrQixic&y* 

§ 45. 46. Strabo IX. p. 395. 

47. UoXsig sitrh h rji Kgnffl vwty-x'keiovg ph, pe- 
yurroci xoa ImQuvktrravrcu Tgs7g, Kvco6-<r6g, Y6gTvva T 
Kvfojv'ia- AtuQegovrug ds rftv Kucutrcbv scut "Opngos 
i>pvs7, fjAy&Xw xuX&v, xa\ $u<ri\siov tqv Miva, xocl ol 
varsgov. Kai xoc] heTe'ketrs fi&X£ l ^oXXotJ 101 Qego- 

pforf 02 T& KgUTO,' sJt& STO,7rSlVU}§fy XVA ZOXkd TUV VO[JLi- 

(jluv aQjigeSvi. "YirTsgov ds avekafts to ffa'koubv 

syjAlLK to T7[g yLTiTgovokewg. Iffrof Si 6 Mfaug yo- 
l^o^kng ysvBfSoci (rnovh&log, §akaTTOxga,Ti>i<rai ts 7rg&~ 
7og. HgogeffoielTO 8s Mlvcog vagd rov Aibg ocvtov 
[m^Yixkm\ Tovg vopovg, oV hveu stmv s'ig ti ogog $o/rwv 3 
Iv w Aibg cLvtqov iXgysro, z&xeiSt&v del Ttvocg vofiovg 
Qegw rolg KgYi<ri. f 'G^jjfo£ uvtov Aibg peydkov oaf jot^u 
kkysi. 01 ug%a7oi tie nsg} ocvtov trdkhv iikkovg eigyjxourt 
\6yovg bzsvavTiovg TOVTOig' fog Tvguvvixog ts yepotTO, m 
xocl (3iuiog, xal dourfiokoy og' Tguyyhovvrsg t& wegl tov 
Mifwraufov, xat tov AajStff h&op, mt Td <dn<re7 trvpfidvrci 
%&} Auidd'kw. 

§ 47. Strabo X. p. 476. s. 



100. a-g O 0-*«p£4v<».«-lOl, scil. agtfrcw.— -102. See III, note 5.—103. See IT 

note o c 



165 



II. ASIA. 

Tava'/y cvvdzrovtroL olvtv\' xsfi ruvrng oh i([)s%%g pnrsov, 
faskovTag Qvpizolg tutiv ogoig tov <ru<povg %dgiv. — ? 
Tuvgog [Astrw vug Mouses* ravrnv rnv faetpv, asro T%g 
hxsgiug \n\ t%v scj TSTupivog, to [jlsv cLvrqg d,7rokeiiruv 
Kgbg 'Boppdv, to 31, fisvYiyfigivov zaXovm 3' aiiT&v ol 
"JLXknveg, to pev, svrbg tov Tccvgov, to 3s, hrog, — Q2 3s 
jrora/^oi, 2 6Vo< zard rjjv 'Atriav \oyov &%loi, sz tov Ta£- 
gov ts zee) tov Kavzdorov av'urxpvTsg, ol ug 3 h? &gz~ 
tov TSTgct[JL[Jt,svov zyoviri to vtiug, ol os fog stti votov civspov. 
6 QvQgdryig ts mi 6 Tiygng, zoci 6 'IvSog ts zcri 6 *Yddar- 
57535, zat 'Axefffong, zod c Yif awrjj?, «eci "Ytparig, zou 6W 
h ps<rw tovtojv ts zou tov Tdyyov kotu^ov sig SaXac- 
cotv sgfidWovriv, % Ig Tsvdyn o\m%so^svoi dQuviZpvrui* 
zo&dvsg 6 ~EiV(p(>dTYig srora/w tkQuvi&rou. 

§ 1. Strabo XI. p. 490. Arrian. Exp. Alex. V. 5. 

% e K.uvzu<rog ogog etrrh hvegzeliAevov rov nsXdyovg 
ezarkgov, tov ts Uovtmov zcl) tov Kotririov, 3iar£j%i'£oi> 
rov iV^ov, tov hsigyovra aiird. T&vfavtigov 3' s<rrk vXji 
XtoVTodccxfi , rf£ ts &Wvi%a1ry[ voLVTrnyn^iy^. — Td oiz^a 
tov Ka,v%d<rov zarkyovciv ol IZo&vsg, zpdTiarroi ovrsg zut 
aXzftv zoo] ovvc&yjv. Uagd rovroig 3s XsysTon %%v<rbv 
XMTaQsgsiv Tovg %£ifjidf)pQvg A i>;ro3s%s<rSaj 3s uvrbv rovg 
fiagfidgovg (pdrvcctg zxrurergty/Jmig, za) paXkurofis 



1. <fi*.£clvvvfju. — 2. the nominative is placed absolutely, which is often the 
case before partitive clauses- — 3. as is pleonastically used before the prepo- 
sitions eTri and 7r%hc— 4, equivalent to ct p<«tjK«tppst hiyovrxi y w %vcly Kar&Gi- 
guv,— 



166 Geography. 

dogoug' d(p' ov° hr) [ASfjLvSsvsSui zou to ^yFo/AaXXov hi- 

{ 2. Strabo XI. p. 497. 499. 

3. Td oh cSXXa "e^vn Td s-X^/oi; zeg) too Kav- 
mo-ov, \wzgd z&t [Lizgoyugat; to he two 'AX/3afwt> 'eSvog. 
zoil to T&y l/3^wy, a JjJ xX'/igoT /*aX*ora 70V "key^evTot 
iirSftOV, evhuipovu %w£ay s;££j ml cQohgct, zocWg o\zetf~ 
Sai (fvvaiAevw. — Ka< ^ i«a) 'I/3?2ffa olze7Tou zotXug 
to tikkm 7Toke<ri ts zou exoizioig, &<rre zou zegoifAUTdg 
efoai a-Tsyag, zee] dgftiTexTO]/ 1x7)0 7 W olxfoeM xoctoct- 
xevr)v, zou dyogdg zm raXXa zoivd. T%c he %ugoig Td 
aeo G zvzku To7g Koivzoca-ioig ogecrt KegikyeTai' eo [aso-v 
he eern trshioo ftOTUfAoTg hidppvTOv, ot yewgytzwTciTOi 
two 'Ifivguo olzovriVi 'Agttevurri ts zocl M$Hrrl etrxevota'-' 
fthoi. Tr)o he 6geior)o 0; TrXeiovg^ zal /*a%j/*oj zotTeypv- 
<n, 2#uSsDy hizqv £&VTeg, zocl Sa^&rwv, ojoxeg za) o[/.o~ 
goi zc&l rvyyeveTg eWiv. — 4. 'AX/3ai>oj he xoi^eoizuTegou 
zat tov vopuhMOv yeoovg eyyvTegw, n^o ovz oiygior tciv- 
tji he xaV KoXeyAzoi [tergiug. Otxovtn he [teTGttgu rw 
Ififigcov, zal Trig Kounrtag ^aXarr'/j^, x^i av ve^o^evoi 
&gi<rTY\v zou tt&v Qvtoo exQegoveruo cloev ezipsXeiag. Kv~ 
zgOTi V ea-Ti x&) Td ^otrx^otTa Troig 1 aiiToTg, Td ts qfiega 
zou Td oiyguz. Ka) 01 SivSguKOi xdXksi zal peyeSei 
hiotQegovTeg, asrXoT he zou ov xctirvikixor ovhe ydg oop'tar- 
[auti Td KoWd y^g&vT&i^ ovhe dg&fibo foao'i psi£co two 
ix&Tov, dXkd (PoPTiOtg Tdg dpoifidg voiovotcu' xou vgog 
rflXka, he Td tov (Biov 2 pcfivpcog eypva'io. 'Aneigoi 3' sitrt 
zou [/.sTgcjv Tfiv ex dxgifieg^ za) ora^wy, zal TroXepov 
Te xotl KoXiTeiag zou yeugyiotg &7rgovor]Tag eyomw. 

3. Strabo XI. p. 499. \ 4, Ibid. XI. p. 501. 



5. for **i dTo Tovrov dg^ic XctfiieBai tov {avQov toy irsgi rovxevtrofxeixKcv fyovc, 
the fable of the golden fleece.— 6. one portion of the country.— 7. for this rea- 
son also. — 8. in respect to other things of the affairs of #/e.=9. for <r«v d^i^av,— ■ 



Asia, 



16? 



5. 'H 5 Afa/3i'a xetimi fnh psTU%v ^vgiocg ml 7% 
Aiyvvrov, noWolg is zu) vccvToia.iro'ig e^vsci JjWXjjst- 
ra». 10 Td oh ngbg rty so* pkgn xccTotzovirrj "A^a- 
(Ssg, o§£ ompdZpvo-i Na/3ara/oi/£, vspopsvoi x&§av rfo 
pen sgnpov, rifr is itvvigov, okiyw is xagiroQogov. 
: 'E%pvo-i is (Siov "kfi<rrgix6v> xut voKK^v T%g opogov 
gag xarargsxpvreg "kjiarrsbovtriv, ovrsg ivv pu-xpi xurd 
rods noXspovg. Karot ydg rfy dvvigov %wfay Xsyofxe- 
vriv xarearxsvaxoTsg svxocigcc (pgsaTa^ ml tccvtoo ttskqiyizq- 
Tsg Toig cLXXoig 'iSveriv oiyvoja-TU, trv^svyovtriv slg rftv 
yjjguv ravrw dxivivvojg. AvtoI ydg slioTsg Td m- 
razsxgvpfjAva, rwy bidruv, zee) ruvr dvoiyovTsg, xg&vTou 
oa^iXsiri KQTOig' ol is Tovrovg iiniiojzovTsg aXXosSysfc, 11 
crzuvi^ovres rqg vigsiug iid ty$> dyvou&v tm (pgsdruv, ol 
[Jt.h aroXXyi/rai itd t%v CTrdviv rm vidruv, ol is, noWd 
xa,xozo&nTWJTs$) (/.o'kig slg olxsiav ru^ourou. Aioirff 
ol ravrnv rnv x&gcw xaroixovvreg "Agafisg, ovrsg ivrxot- 
raffoXs^jjroj, iiccrsXov<rrj diov'h&TQh 12 

§ 5. Diodor. Sic. II. 48. 

6. *H o' sxPfihYi Trig dvvigov xui sgnpov y&gag >Ag&* 
/32& rocotJro iixQsgsi TtovTqg, ojpts, iid to 7rX^og rfiv h 
uvrfi tpvophuv z&girfiy ts zccl tuv dXkojv ayaSwy, sviui- 
[jlovcx, 'Afaj3lay TTgotrayogsv^yivai. KaXa/^oy [jlsv ydg 
ml o-^oiyoy ml ty\v aXXjjy v\yiv Tfy dgu^ocTi^ovs-av ?roX= 
Xjjj; <p£f£j, ml mSoXoy nuvToiorndg QiWuv svcoiiag" 
mi t&v ajrosra^oyrwy iaxgvuv oTpotig TsomXixig iisiXni:- 
rai. 10 Tn» 7S ydg rfJLvgvuv, ml rov ngotrQikSGTuxov 
rolg ^solg^ slg ts t%v ohovfiivviv xdvav iioozofi^n^ov X/~ 



10. ii&Kafifcxw. — 11. the nominative absolute, used for the genitive before 
partitive clauses, as above, 6 1> note 2.— 12. scil, ov"rsc.=— 



16b Geography, 

fiocvurb'j ai ravTqg z<ryj&T\ati Qegovs-is. >Ei> he roig 3 6gs- 
giv ov povov ekfaii zal xevxq <p6sTc&i hu-^iXrig, aXXd xul 
xkhgog zcl) &§zev§og dfcsrXaroff, xol) to zuXovpsvov (SogoiTov. 
IloXXa; he mi SLWty (pvasig suuheig 13 zocgvo(pogov(rou Tdg 
dwoppo'iag zoct itgogznixreig %youtn rolg eyyiroun ffgogn- 
vstrTdrug. 

§ 6. Diod. Sic. II. 49. 

7. MerocXXevsrai tie xocl xocrd ty)v 'A^a|3i'ay mi 6 
TrgotrayogsvQfievog dvvgog x§ V(r fe> w<r^£f sra^a Tolg 
HWotg ex -^nytidrtov zu§e\[s6[JLsvog, ctXX' ev^vg 6§vtto- 
pevog sbgitrxerai, to psysSog* 4 xaovoig xavTumixolg 7ra- 
gwxXntmg^ tylv he %fo&y 14 ovrug (pXoywfe, &<rTe Tovg h- 
ripoTdTovg Xi'Sous vtto t&v ts^vituu hhsSevTixg ffoieTv To\ 
xcZXkurTu t&v xotr^TiiJLdTCfjV' 15 ©£s^u,arwy he ir&vToha- 
K&v togovto mr' olvt^v hitd^- 1 ir\y$og, ooitts 'e^wi 7rok- 
Xa, voy.dha filov ^^sva, hvvaa&OLi xuXfig hiXTgstpsaScci, 
f'itov [ih [ayi Trgoo-heopeva, tv\ h 1 axo tqvtgjv ha-^i'ksia 
XPgviyovfASva. 

■§ 7. Diod. Sic. II. 50. 

8. Td he vgog hvc^dg pegn zsxkiy.ha rqs 'Agafiiocg diet- 
'knKTOii ffehioig &fi[jLOjhs<n, hi' wi> o* Tdg 6hoi7?Qgix$ voiovyLZ- 
vo^xofodnsg 01 h Tolg veXdyecri™ ffgog Tdg dno t&» dffTS- 
gwy a-viiAOMrius t%v hiz^ohov voiovvTai. 17 To o 1 buoXeivo^sm 
pegog Trig 'A^afSiag, to vgbg t%v IZvglav zexXiphov, jtXjj- 
%vei yewgyuv zau -TravTohwnm epvoguv. — *H he xagd rbv 
ojxeavov 'Afa/3/a zsJt&i v7regdvM Tlqg evhodpovog, vo- 



ls, sweet-scented substances '.—14. See III. note 14. — 15 the jewellers set pre- 
cious stones in Arabian gold., and thereby improve their beauty. — 16. for 
si irxiovrsc — 17. to travel through these deserts, it is necessary, as at sea, to 
observe the star?, 



jisia. 



v&ptof tie sroXXofc xal fieya"koig h^Xn^^n voXkovg 
wet tozovs "ki^vdEpnag. Tolg hi ex r&v srora/Awy 
izaxrolg vda<n xal roTg ex r&v Segivuv fiftfiguv yiyvoyA- 
voig dgfovov7eg 18 5roXX?> X&§ou>, xal foxXovg xagtobg 
7^a,u(3dvovcri. Tge<pei tie 6 tokos ovTog sksQ&vruv dye- 
\ag, xal #XXa £cu& xvpwiTC Tgog de 70VT0ig §gs[Jt,(Jt.d- 
rav Travrodom&v srXjjSifej, xal ^aXurra |3owp xal s£o/3a- 
ruv, rwv rdg peydXag xal i:aye\ag ovgdg lyjwrM* 
HXeTtrra de xal SiaQogurara ysvq zapnhM rgstpei, wy at 
[Aeif yaka nageyopevai xal xgso^ayov^evai, sroXX?)? 
giyonai 7o"\g \y%ugmg hafykeiav* al is vgbg vmtoQq- 
§tav foxtifihoM Kvgw pev dvd h'exa (Asdifivovg vwoQogov- 
(riv, duSguvovg tie xa7axeifJLzvovg isn zXjV/js nine fiatrTd- 
^ovtriv al dvdxcokoi xal kayagal 7ofig Fv^dtrstri 19 Sgo- 
ftddeg shri, xa\ hiaTeivovtn vXewTM dfov [tqzog* %gq<ri" 
pai [hd\\G7& Trgbg Tag fod 7% dvvhgov xal sg'/ipov (TW7e- 
kovpsvas ofoixogiag. At o' avral xal xoc7d 70vg sroXi- 
fiovg elg 7ds [i.dyag e'/pvcai 7o%o7ag dyov7ai civo, di)7i- 
xaSYifjLevovg dXX??Xoj£ uvTwurovg. Tovtojv de 6 pev rovg 
zmtu, TrgbcruTOD avan&vTag, h de 7ovg eTriditixovTag dm- 
ve7a\. 

§ 8. Diod. Sic. H. 54, 

9. Twy sroraJtAwy, tov 7£ Et^aroy xal tgv Tlygrirog, 
Ot 7r)V [18(7719 <npwv ^vgiav dcffeigyovtrw (oSsv xal 70 ovo[ia 
Me<707ro70t,fiia irgbg 7tiv Ivixpgiwv aXtf/^raj) 20 o [xh Ti- 
ygv\g sroXu 71 ruTreivoregog picuv roS KiQgdrfiv. hyevydg 
Te xoWdg ex 7ov EvQgdTOv e<7de%e7ai, xal jroXXoO^ &\~ 



18. scil. ot iyxji^tot. — 19. those of shorter and more slender forms. — 20. that 
is> h X^t*- ST/^a^iapy' yitrovoTcLixH ica\urat, the accusative hofxa s 

which is joined with the verb K?u>;£«<r*!, could be omitted without injuring- 
*he sense.— 



ill) 



(jeograpfy. 



'Kovg srora/AO^ Tra-ga'kafi'Jih xal if a&rwy a^fjj^eb ir- 
fidKkst eg 70V zov70v to? Heg<rix6v, psyag rs xut oviaym 
iiufia7og eg 7S Ivirfy exfioX'/iv, xa%o7t ov za7ava\'urxs- 
7&t uv70v ovih ig 7%v %o)%olv. *0 is Ey^otrjjs ^csrlw- 
gog 7s psT xa) i<ro%sft.7ig*xav7a'%ov 7$ yji, xa) faugvysg 
ts sroXAaf dj av70v Trsvoirivraii at pev dAvvaot, d<p' wi> 
vigsvQV7tii ol zaf sxd7sga aixif/xlvor 7dg is xat xgog 
xaigov Trotovvrat, osrore c^itrtv via7og evhug 21 g%oi, eg 76 
effdgistv rij? %fij§a9 (ov ydg vs7at 76 ttoXv sj y% awn s% 
ovgavov) xa) ofaug eg ov xo"kv vSug 6 EtV^dr^g 7e'hsv~ 
7m, xa) 7svaytiisg roSro, ovrug dvowave7at. 

b 9. Arrian. Exp. Ales. VII. 7. 

10. 'H yjiga r&v ''hi&v 7?o7a i u.ovg noWovg xat 

psyd'hovg TrXurovs, ol 7&g nnydg s%pv7eg h raits ogea-i^ 
rots vgog 7&g &§x70vg xsx\t[LZVotg^zgov7at itd 7%g zeitd- 
iog° wf ovz oXiyot (rv^ixicyo^eg aXX$?Xoj$, iu.j3dXXovcriv 
sis t K07a\jhv 7ov 6voy,a£6[JLsvov Ydyyqv. Qvrog is 76 z\d- 
70s yevopsvog ffraituv 7gidzov7a, (psgs7ai duo r%£ 
dgz70v vgog iMG-YittfioiaLV) s%sgsvys7at is elg 7qv *Clzeavov» 
f is nagazX'ntrtog rw Ydyyji Trorcc^og^ vgoa-ayogevofAevog 
is 'Ivdog, a%%s7at pevbpottos dzo 7&v agz7uv, epfidh'kM 
is sig 'Clxsavov, dQogifyt 7%v 'Ivitxnr sroXXjjy is 
iis%iw xsitdia %wgav, Vsyerat Trorapous ovz 6\iyovg 
xXwrour, 6iFiQavs<r7&TQvg is "Yiraviv zai 'YJo&rajjy xa) 
'Axsa-lm. Xugig is -rovruv, aXXo srX^So; xorafAM 
xuvroiaTruv itappsT, xtit vote! xa7dppvrov KoWoTg xt^ksv- 
pbua xa) xagvolg xav7oia7ro7g 7^v %ugav. 

§ 10. Diod. Sic, II. 37- 



21. that is, cttotj (as often as) <r<piiriv hotttot hJa*. ytyvonc. It is a peculiar 
u"se of the optative, when it stands in the protasis instead of a preterite in^ 
dilative, to signify the repetition of an action.— 



Asia. 



m 



i \ . 'Ex ds r%g dvc£$v[Md<retig tw tqfqutuv srora- 
xctl 'm Tcov kw'wv ^x STai 70 ^ ^sgivoTg opfigoig 
h 'hdixq, xou "kifivd^si rd vsti'ia. 'Ey yJv oh rovrotg 
rolg opfigoig "kivov crvsigi-rvA xa) zsyxgog* xgog rovroig 
<ryi<mtjLov, ogvga, (36<rf/*ogov rolg xstpsgivoTg tie xaigolg xv- 
goi, xgiSai, oo-ftgux, xu) $XXo* zoLgTol idojoipoi, wy fipeTg 
Glffsigoi. 22 — 12. "Etrri Uvhgct, h rjj 'Ivfoxji, Sit roTgzkd- 
doig sgta, 23 kix!/^^, if Sv <rw86vs$ vQaiwvrui. "Em cts 
xocl aXXa rivd dfadpu vatf- aurolg, Sv rd QvXku ov% 
i"kd7Tw d<r7T$og ztrrir dWa, de ln\ dixa, n BdtSsxa nhyztg 
zXdfovg Gi&%i<ravrn, sir a, rfiv Xojjr^y osuf^y xccrcoQegn 
"kufAfidvovs-iv, 24 eug &y oL^uvroti rqg yqg- elra, 7rd\iv pi~ 
QwShra, avSig ocv^dvovrai irgbg rd &vco' if ov itdl.w 
o^oxtag tv[ ocv'^TSi xa,rctxot[A@%ivra, il'k'knv xctrugvyoc 
iroioveiv? sir" 1 #XX?jy, zai ovrug icpsfffc, tier d^ hog, 
devigov GXidhm ysvecr^oci pLQCzgov, xo'kvcrrv'ky cxrivji 
o^toiop. "E/rri ds xat hkvhgoi^ w rd, crsXe^Ti xai Trevre 
dvSgWTOig itrri hva-ffegiknvra,. 

§ 11. Strabo XV, p. 690. § 12. Ibid. p. 693. Vergl. Epitome, p. 194. 

13. f H KagfJLCcvito ira[JL<p6gog etrr) xoCi lAeyu'kodevdgQz, 
wa vorctfAolg xardppurog. T9iv ds Ysdgmiav dmgvia, zu- 
rkyzi noWdxig ho (pv'Kdrrovtri rov svt&vtrioy zagvw slg 
'irq nXeico, Msrd tie r^v KagpLdviav h Yisgirig lam, woX- 

t «£y h rji KUPGtXici 26 rov dip uvrqg ovopLa^oyJuou 
xqKttov' ffoXXw de pLsifav h rj{ [Asa-oyatq,- Tgtffkq 3' 
strrl x&i rfi (pforst, xou rji r&v dk^m zgdsrsr % ydg 
TOtgGt'kia, xctvpLurvigd rs xctt dvstjL^hng^ xa) crzavitrrft xocg- 
sroS strrt TtXty (poiv^wy. ? H 5' bireg rctvryig itrr) T&>,[/,(p6- 



22. scil. huh, — 23. cotton — 24. that is s;t* tt^o? to kxtcc^ vzuoant ab^dvov- 
t*i. — 25 they make another layer. — 26. that is. «? -rrohv uk^oz h th 
M.ilreti.—' scil. rov JtdXjrsw, Toy Htqa-fkov, — 



17^ 



Geography . 



gog zal KehiV'/}, z&i SgsppdTM a,giirr'/i rfd<pO£, fforapoig 

§ 13, Strabo XV. p. 726, s. 

14. 5 H Il^/j^VoXi^j [jLYirpoTo^ig ovtra s% Usprtiv fia<7i~ 
Xsiccg, nhowiwTdTv y\v r&v biro tov ?jXioy. 27 Ovz dvoi- 
mm o' ehczi voiAitypev, irsg) rw h ravrri rfi -zoksi /3a- 
(TiXsiuv* hid t%9 ffo'kvTtl'ksiuv rqg zaratrxev^ (Bpayea 
disX^sl'j. QvcTig ydg dzpocg af JoXoyca, vepiei'kyiQeit av- 
T>p TpizXov'j rzr/og, ov to (xh jrpwroy v-^og slx s &ti%$ v 
ixkaidsxa sTrdX^SG-i zszQirpiqpLfoor to ol hsvTSpov Tqv [a£v 
HXkTiv zciTUFicsvtp otooiav 'i%si rw flrpo*i/)52£t£i;w, to h* 
v^og hinl.dtrw). *G hi Tpkog irspifio'kog sr&T o-yJipaTi 

USV £(7Tl TBTpdK'ksvpOg, TO hs T0VT0V TsTyog V-^Og 'iyt* 

^viyfiv etgyizovTOL, X;'Sw raXz/gw seal Trpog hiatAOvfy aluviav- 
bv ksQvzqti xarss-scevucfJLhov* ^JLzdcrTV} hs 'T&v TrXevpm 
sysi vvkug ypSkzdg. 5 E:> hs rw Trpog dvccTo'hdg pkpet 
ryjg azpag TZTTCzpcc srXs^pa hiztTTYizog b'pog Jar/, to zolXov- 
[tevov &ao'i\i%6v i h cJ tojv ^oLtrtXeatv birnpyov of rdQot. 
UeTpa ydp nv xaTs^uij.tjhr™ mi zolt& yAcov ofaovg 
'iyovcra TrXsmag^ h oig <ttizq1 tw rerekevTyixorm VTr^pypv 
■Trpog Bar iv ovhspiccv sypvTsg^ vtt' opydvcov hs rtwv 
yjipoirovhruv, 'etgoupopevuv t&v sezp&v S&xofAevoi T&g tcl- 
(pdg.~ 9 Kard hs ttiv dizpav tcvjtw %<ruv z&TCcXvirsig 
/3«<nX<za/ xXeiovg, zal Sj2<ra&/DQ* Trpog t&v %pri{/<dT0Jv 
Trap&QvXazTiV evSeTwg zaTerzevour (Avoi. TaOra rd /3a- 
cri'ksia 6 'M%e%(%9qpv$ Iv&rpqarS) ripLupQ* To7g f/ EXX^o**i/. 



27. scil. &6heav. — 28 Kn^a'^ctivu.— 29. as there was no door into the tombs, 
the dead were elevated in their coffins by certain machines (}Z(tig6pityot)i 
and let down into the sepulchres from above — 



jlsia. 



m 



on xmxstvm lspd zai zo'keig 01 Heptreci vvpi zool <n^w 
hs^op^n^v.^ 

$ 14. Diod. Sicul. XVII. 70. 71. Strabo XV. p. 729. 

l r ). 01 Usp(rai &yd\y<otrcc zal fico povg ouy^ tdevovrai' 
ripus-i 8e ftkiov, ml Ts\7\vnv, ml ml yn^ ml dvk- 
povg, ml SSwf. EI U rig sis sruf $v<?ncreisv, n n%§&? 
im&sin* n Suvarovrai vug uvrotg' pm£pvjsg os 

e%dirrov<rt rr t v (pXoya. — 1 6. Ol rm HsgG-tiy xuldeg sig 
rd dihuvzukelu (poirtivrsg, hdyovs-i pu&dvovreg hizuio- 
vvr/iv, ml "ksyoufFiv, on hrl rovro 'igypvrui, fersg Truf 
hfuv ol rd ygdptiuru yLU^ntro^evoi. Of be u^yovreg 
OLvrwv dtureXovri ro ^XsTotov psgog 7% qpLSgug dtzd^ov- 
reg 51 uvroTg. Fiyverui yd% ^ ml kuktI Trgog aWriXovg, 
tigvsg avtigda'iv, lyzX^uru zal 3X03%, zal ugzuyvis, 
zal j3*a£, ml uvdryig, zal zuzo\oyiug* ml aXXwy, o'iuy 
^ eizog* 22 Ovg & av yi/&<ri rovruv ri afazovvrug, riyM- 
povvrai. Ko\d?QW7i de ml ovg av dhimg eyzaXomrag 
sbgirz&jiri. Aizd^ovtri de ml eyzX^arog, ov hem dv- 
^pojitoi [Aicovtrt p.h dXkriXovg ^dXitrra, hzd^ovrai 3e 
7\zirru* uyagHrriag, ml ov av yvuari bwd^ievov pev yd- 
giv dxohdo'jai, uvohdovru §s, zo'kd^ovtri -ml rovrov 
iiryvg&g. Ohvrai yd?, rovg uyupisrovg zal xegl Seovg 
a» \j<d\\$ru apOSjg zyeiv^ ml iregl yoveug, zat nar- 
gidu ml pikoog. 

5 15. Epit. Strabon. p. 202. § 16. Xenoph. Cyropaed. I. 2. 6. 

17. Aiddrzovtri oe uvroiig zal troj^orvuviy, ml xe'&sC" 



30. this happened in the second Persian war. M. Langles, in a memoir con- 
tained in hi? collection of travels, has shown that the destruction or Perse- 
polis was owing to the fanaticism of the Arabs. — 31. See III. not* 5. — 32, 
that is, a>.A.a>v toio'jtuv, x Sr. yc r .tr . ti J..-.6? tv $ if, or acTTcp tbtot — 33. for toIc 
a%tt£foTsi: 8g»v oh /ut\uv,-— \yw with an adverb signifies to h?,~~ 



i'?4 lUography-. 

Sai ro7g &g'x t ovG , i 1 xuA syzgur&lg shou yatrrgog x&t sro- 
rov. Msyu di slg rovro trvf/.fid'k'ksrcM, on 06 nagd j&aj?- 
rgl (TirovvToci of nofidssi dWd vugd ru> <5i<W#aX(y 5 ortzv 
ol dpyovrsg trn^^t- Qsgovrcci $s ofoo^sv cTros ph, 
SLgrovs, oi^ov xdgSoLfLW srw*> 84 S\ rig o^ff, xqjSqj- 
»a, wg dnb rov ttotcc^ov &gv<roHr§a,i. JJgog 8s rovroig 
txav^dvovri ro%svsiv xct) dxovr i^siv. Msy^gi 8% e$ 
r) svtgixcx,'i8sx(x, Tetwv dirb ysvs&g ol valdsg ravra ngdr- 
rovtriv ex rovrov 5 3s slg rovg eQifiovg s^kg^ovrai. 

§ 17. Xenoph. Cyrop. 1. 2. 8. 

III. AFRICA. 

1. "O NeiXo^, og A'iyvTrrog rb TraXuibv ixakelro, diro 
t&v AlSioffixfiv rsgpovcov ps7 sV evSeiag vgog dgxrovg, 
eug tov xaXovfjAvov ywgiov AsXra, slroc c^i^byLsvog rgi- 
ymov (TyjiacL dzors~ksl. TXoXkd 8s a-roficcroc rov Nei- 
Xoy, 5v rd sV^ara, rb y.h h 8s%id YlnKovtriaxov rb tie 
h dgifrrzgcf Kawufiixov stukslrou xoil ^HgocxhsiMrixoV 
[A$ra%u 8s rovrouv dkkoci zivre sltrh ixfioXod, ai ys uigio- 
Aoyoj, "kSTtorsgon 8s vXeiovg. — 2. M syirr og 3' wi> rm 
etTi&vrojv iror&yL&v xa) srXnVr^y yr^j dtsjgiuy, xd^dg 
zoisfroct yLsydhag* iror'1 psv It) rftv avarokftv xai rqv 
■Agafiiuv sTrurrgstpcoy, tots 8' it) rfiv 8v<riv xa) rty Ah 
fivqv sxxkivcov. <$>egsrat ydg dzb rm AhSioirixm ogfiv 
/yj%pf T??r Big Sdkctrrccv ixfio'krig crdStot, ^dkitrrd Trug 
fivgia xat div/lkta* &vv cdg zoietrat xc&fjmorfg. 1 Karc£ 



34. for drinking. — 35. scil. x$ 6vcv - 

1. That is» trvv ruts KituTrah Troiurut. — The noun by which the relative 
is attracted, is often transported into the clause with the relative, where, to- 
gether with the relative, it stands in the case governed by the word on which 
it depend*.— 



Africa. 



§s Tovg vvoxd7w rozovg o-va-re'k'kercM rolg oyzoig? dsi 
pdWoy &zocn;utAkyov rot; psvpuTog sV &p.$Q7sgct,g rdg 
nveigovg. Tm d' dnoeyjlpt/AvM /xffwy, to slg Tqy 
Aifivw Izzkwoy far' dp^ov scaTcwtveTUii 76 fidSog eyov- 
W icTriiTTor to o' £i's r^y 'Agafiiav Imvf'mg s\^yzo[xs- 
vov, slg rehpoirtt, zoo^sy^n km Xirxvccg exTgstrsTM ^s- 
yd\ag za\ 7r6§wixov i u.hoig yb$ft zoWoig. 

§ 1. Strabo XVII. p. 788. § 2. Diodor. Sic. I. 32. 

3. 'Ev ra^ dyafidsrstri too "NsiXov, 7rder& n yfiga m* 
\v7ire7ah xcc] 7rs\a,yi%si, jtX$* rwy ohfoeur ubrat S 1 
gjri \6$tov uvtqQvm 53 ^u^druy J'i^t/woMi noksig 7s dtgio- 
Xoyo* gaj zapou, vr^l^ov<rai z<x7& r^y xoppto^ev oJ^iy. 
ILXs'iovg ?j 7£7Tot,gd%0¥7&, vyAgxs 7Qv Ssgovg 3 d laps! vow 
70 vdtogi bnofiaoriy \&[j<$dvs\ sr' oX/yop, za$d- 
zsg zori r%v ctvig'/inv ec^er Iv slgizovru ds hf^^oag ts~ 
\eug yvfJLVOVToti 76 5r£$i'oy. IlX^oyrcc; £s 6 N^Xo^ i>J70 
rwy opfigwv 7 fin Ssgivuv, 7%g AlSioxng 7%g civu xkvfyiik- 
Wig ztot y*d\\G7& h roig luyd7o\g oge<ri % xuvtruyLkyM %e 

rm 0^§QJ9 ZCLVS70LI Z&T oXiyOV ZVA 7] ^X^fC^fe. 
$ 3. Strabo XVII. p. 7S8, s. 

4. Oafiy oi Aiyyffnoj, xa7& r%y g| OL'zyjns tuv oXqjv 
ykvstrw ft§u70vg dvSgdjffOvg ysvs<r%ai z&rd 7%y Ar/VETM^ 
$id 75 7%» evzgoctriuy 7%g %<u§ag, zal hoi rfty (pixnv 70v 
Ne'ikov. Tqvtov y&g zGXvyovoy oira, zai r<2£ 7eo$dg 
a,VT0Qve7g vv^zyofisvoy , pocoiug e%Tg£$Eiv 70I ^myovr^sv- 
7tt. Tr>g J' &iXW ara f' a^ofr ^myoviotg TsxfA'/igw 
veigwrui Qegsiy, 76 zoo} vvy In i» rsf @sf/3a"Mi %^ai/' 



2. for et ai'Tou b'^Ace: truer ihhovrai, that is, ,«si5UTai 6 TroTAfxh.— 3. T«y flfgowf, 
mi summer. The genitive is used in statements of time and place, given as 
part c of a larger duration or extension • 



176 Geography. 

xccrd rivag zctigoug TQcrovToug xai TqkixovTovg y*vg ysvvtivf 
wgrs Tovg Ihovras to ysvd^svov J^XjfcrscSaj. 'Ef/ovs 
ydb^ aurtiv sag [/Jv tov crrfiovg zal rwy efJLTrgOGSiav zo- 
d&v ha,rcTV7r&<rSfai, xct) yJvqtnv Xee/jtjS&ysjy, 76 ds Xoi^oy 
rov a-oj^arog e%siv udiarvTrwTQv, pevovcrns lr\ xard' (pvciv 
7%g flwhov. 

§ 4. Diodor. Sic. I. 10. 

5. Terragdxovra avb rng Mkpt.Qido$ trratiiovs sr^oeX- 
Sovri, 5 ogstvq rig 6(p§vg sftiv, e& fi jtoXXcJ [jJv vvgafiidsg 
sltri, rd(poi r&v /3aciXs^y rgsig a 1 dfioXoyor r&g ds dvo 
tovtqjv xa) h roig sttt& Ss&fiQurt xctTagfepovvrui. — 'Ey 
'Ag<riv6ji TTo'ksi) n vgoTegov K^ozohiXcov xoXig 'exuksTro, 
%£tgQ7$%S isgog xgozodsi'kog irgsQsro. 'Ey ds ? H£aaXs- 
ovg sroXe* 6 ixvsv^uv tim&t&i, eyfigog w xgoxotteikoig x&\ 
(MrsnViy. • 'Ey rw 'Kvvoiro'kWYi vo(jlw xai tv\ KvvSjv zoksi 
o "Avovfiig 71[jmtva^ xa) roTg xvtrl 7ifl% xocl ckis'ig rsrax- 
rc/A rig hgd- Tivd [j.lv y&g rm j^wm &7ravTsg xoivji n- 
[j,&(riv Aiyvft7ioi.. xo&&Keg j3o£fo, xvva a'/Xoy£oi>, Ugotxa, 
xui i'jGiy' $XXa 3' scrriv a riyL&si actS' eccvTovg exairrbi. 

§ 5. Strabo XVII. p» 808. Epitome Strab. p. 220. 

6. Tug ©jj-a; ''O[xr t pog exwo[jmvXovg x&ksl, xoci 
iskzisTM hxsi xT7i[J.arcc xsTsSai "keysi. Kai vvv dsixvvTtti 
iyjn rov psy&ovg av7%g b hi oyfofaovTU (TTOcoiovg to fjLTj- 
xog° is 7i S' Uf>& srXsi'w. Kal tovtmv 3i r$ TroXXd qxgw- 
T^iuffs KmpfivtrnS' vvvi ds xto[indov 6-vwixs7rm> 'Ey rfi 
xeguia? ecu to Mspvovw. 'Eyra£fta dvoTv xoXoctrm 
ovrwv /AoyoXl^wf aXX^Xcw stX^/ov, 6 ^ey cu^sTat, tqu 



4, that is, oti k&i vvv in fi Iv tm '@n$&i$t x®i % ' ' * ' w " f >^vvf . — 5. wgogafiovri is 
governed by ea-rl.— 6. «yT»s is used as if preceded by itSxis, the idea of which 
is included in Q»$as.~~-1. on the other side of the Nile.— 



Africa. 



is Ire gov rd &vm juigtf, rd dirb rng mSsdgus* v'mrme 

#aS', hpsgav ixdffTYiu i^oQog, ug Siv Anyng oi> ^syd\ f fig^ 
dnors'ksTroci dub rav phovTog h rw~ Sgovw zocl rfi fidrsi 
pegovs. 'TVif is tqv Msfivoviou Sqzoii jSoanXsay h 
cxrikumg kccrof&nrui irsg) rsrragdxovra*, Savpcurrwg za- 
rsa-zsuc&G'tievoci, Ssag ci%iai< 

§ 6. Strabo XVII. p. 816. 

7. Heg) rdg str^ridg rqg Alyvxrov xai r%g oftogovirn* 
^Agoifiiocg rs za) AJSjosn'as, rovos ktrrh syjM l*zrotXkd 
sroXXd zai psydha Xgvrov, trvmyo^hav xokkfi zuzqttcc- 
Ss'iq, rs za,i iocTdvp. Tqg ydg yng psXaivyig nv&ns fji 
(pvtrst, za\ fauQudg zocl (pXs/3a£ expv<rqg fjLagfJLdgov, rf\ 
\svzori]ri iioMpsgovfrag, zoct rtdvag rdg 7rsgi\u[JLftop.hccg 
Qvasig bnegfiatXXovtru.g rv\ "kuyt/zgorriri, of irgotrsigsvQVT'Sg 
roig itsroLXkiztig 'igyoig r&T TXyfiei ruv sgyct^opLSvav za- 
roca-zsvd^ovs-i rbv xgvtrw. 01 ydg fiutrikeig r%g Alyvn- 
rou rovg stt! zazovgyiq, zoLraiizocoShrag, zva rovg zard 
iroks^ov cL\yjKCAk(iiri(r^knag^ hi is rovg diizoig iiafto- 
\oCig irsgiKStrovrag, zoci iid ^v^h slg (pv'kazdg KMguos- 
iopevovg, Kore \jlsv avrovg* 9 nors is zocl [xsrd zds^g trvy- 
ysvsiag ofegolvuvrsg, nagaLiiiboLvi irgbg r%v rov %gv<rov 
tJLsruXksiuv. 0\ is KugaidSkvrsgi iroXXo) yJ'j rb KXtfiog 
ovrsg, ndvrsg is 7rkiaug isisphoi, Tgorzugrsgovcrt ro7g 
'igyoig evvexfig, xu) [jlsW hpsgotv zcu if okqg rng vvxrag^ 
dvdTMvtriv ovisftiav Xccfifidvovrsg, igocarfAov is zr&iv- 
rbg (pikoriiiwg slgy6[isvoi. Tjfc is rbv p^uo-oy e%ov(nis, 
y^g rftv yLsv <rz~kngordryiv vug) ttoXKoi zavF&vrsg™ zal 
7roiy\<rot,vrsg ^auyjjv, Trgotrdyovtri t%v iid r&v xsiguv za- 

8. the whole from thfe seat upwards. —9, for povovs — 10. the rock contain 
the ore is broken and loosened by fires kindled against it.— • 

7, 



m 



Geography, 



regycMriar r^y he dveiphnv zzrguv zoti per^iM vovy ivv&- 
[tkwiv breixsw XccToyum trthqgw xurotorovoutri pvgidheg 
dzXvigovpTOJV avSguirojv. Kui rfyg jih oX?j£ k gay [tare lag 
6 rbv Xi'Soy htazgivw reyjthYig zofonyfirtM, rolg egyoc- 
£o(jL6voig vTrodeixvvarr r&v he irgbg tkv &7v%ia,v tuvtvv 
dvohetyfihTuy, ol (rufiarog pupp hiuQegQVTeg rtrariV* 
crih'/igaTg 7%v pLagfjiagi^ovtrav 11 irkrgow zovrrovtriv, ov riyjviv 
To7g 'igyotg, dtWd fiiocv zgotr&yovreg. 12 Ka) ovrot rd 
Xaro/Ao^a^a ^guvs-paTO, elg ehutpog mra/3aXXoy<n, ml 
tovto d&icLkefarws hegyovri trgog eiuvr&rov fiugvTyira, 
zal irXrfydg. 0; Be oiv/ifioi Touhsgei<rhv6[jLevoi hid tm 
hnQvopm eig rd zezoiktopem rqg irergag, dvufidXhoviny 
eKWomg rftv piKrovfikv/iv zccrd {iizgov ftergctv, zoii sr/afe 

TQV £%TOg 70V (TTOULiQV TOftOV slg VTtafogOV dKOZOyJiZoVGiV. 

Ol he vzeg %tyl rgidzovru xctgd rovruv "kocfAfidvovreg wf iar- 
[/Amv if At gov tqv XaroyLnparog, h hXpoig 'ktSivoig tvk- 
rovtri trihrigolg VKSgoig, &%g\g dv 6g6(Sov to peyeSog za- 
regydctoVTai. liagd he tovtcov to» ogofiirqv X/Soi> 
al yvvoCixeg zat ol 7rge<rjSvregQi r&v dvhgfiv ezhkypvruh zccl 
[av7\ojv eigqg srXeioywy 6'yrwy, 13 esri rovrovg i?n/3c£XXot/<n 5 
xal ffagOMTTdvTeg dvd rgfig ?} hvo vgog r%v zuzw dXjjSoy- 
(rtv, \g (rei&thdXeug rgonov to hoSev fisrgov zaregya^ope- 
voi. To he reXzuTGUQv ol reyjlroct 7raga'Xa(S6vTeg i rbv 
aX^Xfc/uJi/oy Xi'Soy, vgbg r%v oXjjv dyovtri Gvnk\eim° 
? JKjn ydg TtkvLTZi&g <rc&nhog [jjscgbv eyzszXtffAvrig rgifiovtri 
t%v zareigyouTfifoYiv fxdgfxagov^ vhcog emyiovTeg. KJroc 
to (jAv ye&heg ccvTrjg izTri%6[jL£voy hid twv byg&v zarappeT 
zxrd r%v r^g trccvihog eyxXMriv, to he ygviriov eypv lA ivl 



11. the veins- of ore of these mines shone like marble.— 12. that is, cb f ifty* 
vtvi, a>&*.@t<Lf/.c>vov.%£cojuiyii. — 13. the bruised ore was ground finer by a se- 
ries of handmiLb,— 14.- f hat which, contains gold,-— 



Africa. 



m 



tov fyXoy ffugafievsi hid to fidgog. UoXkdxig hs tovtq 
vroiovvTsg, to [jJv irguTOv Tofig lXapfw£ Tgi^ovtri^ 

[astoL hs tocvtoc G"Xoyyo\g dgumg xovQwg eTi^Xi^ovTsg, to 
%ayyoi> xa) ysfiheg hid tovtojv ai>aXa«/3avoycn, ^xgig 
av orov xuSagov yhfpou to J^ijy[jtM tov %fy<roy. To ^ 
tsXsvt&aov SL'K'kot TsyjfiT&i nugoikoLpPdwres psrgy mt 
trTaSfAu to crvvTiyixhov, slg xsgayizovg yvrgovg Ipfid'k- 
Xoy<n. Milgavreg hs xotTd to jrX??So£ dvdXoyov /ao- 
X//3$oy /3wXoy ml xovhgovg aXwy, 'in hs /3fa%y xamrs- 
goy, ;ca; 8£i'S*vo» xiTvgov irgotrepfidWovinv. *Ag[JLO<rrQv 
h' ifffeeiAoc. zoirp&VTsg, xu) 7rn"kw Qikoxovug irsgixgi<ra,v- 
rss, OTTTCfJTi'j h xapivu nivTe qftsgocg xat vvzTug frag 
ahtu,\s'i7rT0jg. "EiffeiTa, edrccvTsg -^vyqvcci, t&v [Jlsv SIX- 
Xwv 15 ovhsv sbgitntovtriv sv Tolg dyyshig, tov hs %gv<rov 
xofaocgbv Xa^/3ai>oy<ny, okiyqg dnowi&g yeyevnpsvng* 
*H fib oh tuv [ASTdWuv tovtmv svgsa-ig af^a/a trcivTe- 
Xw£ icriy, ug dv vzo t&v jraXaiwy /3a<nXs<yi> #ara~ 
hsiy^eiira,. 

§ 7. Diod. Sic. III. 12. 13. 

8. 'O 5 ' A\k%uvhgog xgivocg h AiyvffTq sroXjy fisy&hrfi 
xt'htou* vgorerulge Tolg sm t%v kviiiskeiSLV tuvtw xktk- 
\emopkvoig, dvd [jLetrov Tyjg ts "Ki^vng xocl Tyjg ^aXda-ff^g 
ohicai rijt; ttoXiv. &ia,[A,sTgq<ra,g hs tov tottqv, xa} pvpo- 
?0[ifi<r<x,g <pjXori%i/w£ r%v sroXjv, a(p' smvtov irgoo-qyogsvtrev 
'Aksigdvhgeiuv, sfaaigfoaru zetpfow jrXsjfl'loy tov Oct- 
roy "kifthog, tyi J' evsToyja, r5fc pv^OTOfXixg K0iYi<rag htccff- 
vs?cr*S(x,i t%v ffokiv Tolg irwioig avspoig. Keel tovtojv tcvsov- 
tm psv hid tov iKsy'wTOV ushdyovg, x<x,to(,-i^v%6vtuv he 

TOV XUTd T%V TToXiV dsgU, 5T0XX^i> TOlg XOCTOiXOVG-iV svxgoc- 



15. of the other ingredients, which were thrown in for promoting the fusion 
and purification of the metals ; — = 



Geography, 



oriav zal vyistav zareirxsvaa's. Kal tov (jlsv sre^/So/tos 
ccvT^g v7rs(rry}(ra,To rw rs fjuyeSet hoc$egovroc xal %gct& rip 
ox^^ottitoc SavpdfriQV. 7 Avd fASffOv ydg &V 6 peydXvig 
Xl^vng 11 xal T7\g SaXairjjff, hvo ^lovov diro 7% yng %%ki 
Trgorohovg cTevdg xal xavre'k&g sv$v'kdxTOvg. Toy he 
tvzov Trig voXscog avoTsX&v %\auvfo fl-a^asrXj^/oy, ?iys 
^XaTelav, /easVjji; s-fcedbv rnu tt&Xw rspvovtrav, zal Tbj r& 
(jLsyzSsi zal zXdTei Suv[j,ucrrnv° 'Asro ydg stuXjjs Iffx 
WvXqv Siqxova-a. TeavagdzovTa yuev a'Tahiuv %x ei to (jL^zog^ 
K\e%gov he to xXaToc, olxi&v he zal hg&v TroXuTeXea-i xa~ 
rarzevaJg vara zezoGpnTai. UgoaeTatge h 1 6 ' AXetgav- 
hgog xal (SacriXeia zaTatrxevdrai Savfjuzcrrd xolt& to pi- 
yeSog zal fidgog tuv egyw. Ov povov h' 6 'AXeigavhgog. 
dXXd xal ol (jlet 1 ccvto'j (SariXeva'avTeg AlyvvTov <r%sdov 
dztxvTsg ToXvTeXecri xuTatrxevotAg nv%vi<rav avTd Td /3a<n- 
Xeta. Ka^oXoy he h nbXig TocavTW eviSoFiv 6Xa(3ev h 
Tolg v<TTEfov Xi^^i ® <TTS woXXoTg avrjiv ng&TViv 

ugfifie'iaSai Tuv xoLTd Trjv oizovpevqv. 18 Kal ydg xdX- 
X?;, zal fiey&ei, zal ngoGohtov xXrftsi xal T&v irgbg t§c«- 
<pqv dvnxbvTOjv toXv hiaQegei tuv cLXXcov. To he t&v za- 
toizqvvtm olxvTogcov avtfyv xX7$og biregftdXXei TOvg h 
ralg dXXaig xokstnv o\zv\Togag. 

5 8, Diod. Sic. XVII. 52. 

9. Of Albion eg zazo(3m ts xal yvfivrpeg sin Td sroX- 
Xet, zal vopdheg' Td he jSoa-xfj^aTa avTolg earl pixgd 
Kgofiara xal alyeg zal fioeg zal zvveg pixgoL Ztiiri . 
dfto xeyxgov, zal zgforig, aft m zal votov koiovo-iv ah- 
Tolg. Qvff axgod^va exovtri, ^>.j)y Qoivixwv oXiycov h 
xforoig ^acrikizolg' evioi he zal 7r6av trirovvrai, xal x\&~ 
vag avaXovg, xal Xcotqv, zal xaXdpov pi£av. Kgeao-i 



36. scil, o 7r«|^,l3o^o^•.-— 17. the lake Mareotis — -18. scil, tt(>kmv.— 



Africa* 



m 



he xguvr&i, zai atpaTt sect,} ydXazTi, zai rvgq . — 10. 0* 
AiSioveg %z&vroa To^oig TeTgairqx i(ri gv'khoig, nmv- 
gazrwpsvotg. 'OirXi'^ouo-i he mi Tdg yvvalzag, w at 
ffXeiovg zszgtzwvTai to %elXog tov trTOfiOCTog yj/Xzu zgi- 
zq' zwdiotpogoi 3' eitriv, Igiav ovz s^ovreg, t&v irgofidTwv 
aiyorgixovvruv oi he yvpvqTai eiiriv, q zai TtegteZjuvrui 
ptzgd zdohta q Tgi%ivu Tc\iy[KaTa evv$q. Ssov he vof/J- 
£ou<n, tov [asd aSdvccTOv, tovtov 5' ehat tov a'lTiov tojv 
irdvTQjv, tov he 'SvqTov, avrnv^bv Tiva zai ov <ra$q % tig o 1 
eiriTOftoXv Tovg evegysTctg zai Tovg fiatri'keag Seovg vopi- 
fyvo'i. Tovg he vezgovg ol pev elg tov irorayLOv kzgixrov- 
criv, ol h' olzoi zaTeypvvi ite^iykavTeg va\ov. Tiveg he ev 
zegGCfi'tocig cogoTg zaTogvTToviri zvzaw tuv tegtiv. Botci- 
Xsag zo&nrr&tri Tovg zaXkei hiaQigovTag, q agsrji zTqvo- 
Tgo$iag, q dvhgeiag, q kXovtov. 

§ 9. 10, Strabo. XVII. p. 821, 

II. Tovtojv hievxgivqfxhotjv, olzeTov av eiq hteX^eTv ire ft 
ruv Aifivuv t&v irXqiriov AlyvvTOv zaTOizovvTuv zai Tqg 
opogov X^i^g. Td ydg irsgi Kvgfivqv zai Tdg *£vgTeig v 
st t he Tqv [JLecoyeiov Tqg zccTd Tovg Toitovg TOVTOvg yeg- 
coy, zaTotzel rerraga yevq Aifivuv w ol [ih ovopa- 
Qopsvoi Narapfiveg veyLOVTai Td vsvovtco f/Agq vgbg vo - 
tov. ol h' Aiiyftrai Td vgbg Tqv hvariv ol he Ma^a^'- 
hat zoltoizovti Tqv [ASTa^v Taiviav AlyvKTOV zai Kv~ 
gqvqg, (MT^xovTeg zai Tqg icagaXiag' ol he Mdzai no\v- 
av^gfozia t&v 6[aos§wv ^oi^oyr^^, viuovTai Tovg To- 
zovg Tovg ire ft t%v Hvgriv. Tuv 3s KgoeigqtJLsvwv Aifivwv 
yecogyol pev etartv, olg birdgxei X^i 00 hvva[xsvq xagirbv (pi- 
geiv ha^iXq, vopdheg h\ ocrot Tun zrqvtiv tt}v liritJLzkeiav 
ffotovpevot, Tdg TgoQdg exovtrtv ano tovtm. 'ApVoTsga, 
he Td yevq TavTa (BatrtXeag l'%s/ } zai fiiov ov zavTe'k&g 
SLygiov, ovh' av^gux'wqg hfxe^oTqTog s^qk'kay^hov. To 



Geography. 



§e Tgkov ysvog ovts /3a<nXsw£ v7rccxovov, ovts rov hzuiov 
Xoyov ovfr hvoiow s%oy, ds) ~ky}<rrsvsi' &ffgo<rdoxnTwg tis 
rdg ifxjSoXdg ex Trig egii^ov Troiovpevov. agvd^ei r& za,- 
garv^ovTa,, x&) T&yewg dmxdyjnTsi vgog tov uvtov to- 
tov. FLdvTsg d' of Aifivsg ovtoi ^ngi&tiri &ov e^QM-iv, 
vfta'&gioi fo&fjLevovreg, xcti to tm £7nTntievpidTcov dygm 19 
styikuzoTsg' ovts ydg qpsgov foa'iTrig, out' faSrjTog [/,sts- 
Xovcrip, dXXd doga,7g odywv (rzszdZpvci Td crapoiTa. 'O 
i" Q7r\t(TfAQg uvt&v IottU olzslog Trig X&§&€ xal r&v 
iffiTfifavfidTuv. Kqv$oi ydg onsg rois cojftocari, za,t yjh- 
gav olzovvTsg xooTd to z'ks'iffTQv Trehtddu, zgbg Tovg zivdv- 
vovg o£|ttw<n, "hby%ug 'iyoneg Tgslg xott X'foovg h cLyyeri 
erzvrivoig' %t$og s ' ov (pogov<rtVi ovtis zgdvog, ov& ow'kov 
ovtisv stbdov, o-Toxa^oyLMOi tov ngoTSgsh Tctfg etoiwpiwg 
h ToTg fooijy[JLo7g, zool zd\iv h rorfg ditoytogntrsiTi. A*o- 
ireg sv^sT&TaToi irgog dgofjLOV slffi xcl) X*So/3oXiay, faa- 
nevovnxoTsg rji ^sXeTyi xa) Tfi crvvyfcsiq, to\ Trig Qvcreug 
KgoTegyifAOiTa,- KaSoXoy ds zgbg Tovg dXXoQvhovg ovts 
to hixouov ovts T'Tiv iriiTTW mr' ovtievu, Tgbvov diaTqgov- 

9 11. Diodor. Sic. III. 49. 

12. Trig tie x&)§a,g h fih opogog Tfi Kvgfovi y eating e<ru 
xtelitoXXovg (pegovtrot, zotgvovg. Ov povov ydg vitdgysi 
s-iToQogog, dXXd zed KohXty dfjLTs'kov, tti (P iXuiccv 
xotA Trlv dygiocv t/X??i> } xcci vorafiovg sv%gvi<tttuv irage%o- 
pevovg' 7i 8' hiteg to votiov [Aegog bvsgrefoovtra, oir-Trogog 
ov<ra xmi (rnavi^ovtra, vapLocriuiuv bddTcuv* t%» irgoiro-^iv 
£%ei zsXdysi zags^Qsgri, ovfof/Aocv tie itcLgsyo^n noizi- 
Xlav, egYiny yfi isegieyeTtM. Aioxsg ovfr'ftgveov itieTif 'fo- 
rty, ov reTgdftovv h avrfi ^woy, 57X^1/ Sogxddog xnr'fioos* 



19. ' that is. ay$t* iTrirvfevuz'rcii. — 



Africa. 



qu [jl^h ovrs (pvrov, oyr' aXXo rm hvotfihuv ^u%ayuy ri- 
val rty ogaariv, fog ay r^g eig pevoysiov ccvnxovsng yqg 
syjiva-ng hi to pqxog uSgoovg §7i>ccg. 20 'E$' oVo^ 1 He 
cffuvi^ei rfiu vgog qyt.egov (Siov avYizovrav, ski tqfovtqv 
vXtRvsi Trowroiojv Totig Weaig xai roig [/LeyeSecriv 6'$£«y. 
//aX/cra tie r&» toiovtm, ovg KgQ<ra,yogevov<n zsgdtrrug* 
01 rd fJLsv fifty para, S&varriQoga, sroioyyraj, rfy ds %£oay 
ffa^asrXjjin'ay i%o)[AOicrifJt,svojv av- 

7&v xura, r%v Trgwoi^H} ro7g virQz-sifjLevoig idd$s<riv 9 dX/yoi 
pev eTnyiyvuvzovs-iv 22 ol jroXXoi ayvoovvreg zarov<n. 
zai xivhwoig TrsgiTrfarovo'iv d?r§o(rhxnroig. 

§ 12. Diod. Sic. III. 50. 

13. C H Ka^^wy sti xep-povfaov rmg tdgvrai, 
yfa@oy>n$ 23 xvxXov^ tpiuxovim If jjsoyra cradicov 's^ovtk 
7£?%o?. 24 Kara [iktrnv^l t%v jroXjy h uzgoffofkig, sj szd- 
Xoyy By£<ray, 6$gvg Izacvug 6§&ia, xvxku TrepoizQ&pt&vti, 
za,r& ds rfiv zogvQfy 'i%ov<ro(, , A<rxX7i7ne7ov i osref ^arcfc rjjy 
ixikwcriv r?ig vokeoig % yvv/j rov 5 A<r^oy/Sa trvvsTr^trev ah- 
ff i *YwQX&mai fie rfi tixgoiroksi oYre rs "kiyfevsg^ zvCi b 
KwS-fijy, vw'iov iregtQsgeg E^ijtw negisxflftsvov, '£%ov rs 
vsutroixoug exoiregwSsi) xvxhta. Kr/uy^a 5' irri Atfiovg? 
&ya,yov(T7ig ex Tvgov Xaoy* ovru d' euTvy/qg % dtfotz't&i 
rolg Ooi'yifiy tur^f s #ai a&Vjj, *ai *2 J 'Ifiqgius 
£§g r? aXXi?£ gai rjfc ef & cr^Xwy, 25 oiarrs xua rqg EtJfw- 
vrig r%v a^Vrjjy hcl^avTO ol Q)ohizsg xoord rr^v qxsigov* 
xu) rdg Triors %s7g vn<rovg- rfy re Aifivw zarexr'fcuvTQ 



20. the whole region stretching into the interior, offers to the eye a long 
range of sand hills.: — 21, |<j>' otov . . . kvi Tca-tfrcv, as great as their want is— 
so great is their abundance,— 22. scil, airoiij. — 23. that is, f^ot/*-*? . — 24, that 
is, fiTSt^isr^Jvov. — 25. the colonies, which the Phoenicians had established in 
Spain, both on the Mediterranean and on the Ocean>— 



184 



Geography, 



Trdtrciv, oVjjy p% pO[A&h%fiig oUv r' f)u o)zs7v. 26 5 A$> %g 
dwdpsug ttoXiv ts cbnVaXoy rfi ^Pw^jj z(x,Te(rx£vd<ra,v70 3 
zx) rgsTg |jroXg 4 tt?j<ray ?r£0£ avroiig 21 asydXov; xz'k&uovg. 

$ 13. Strabo XVII. p. 832. 

14. Tsvoito 5' otv svdn'kQs n dvvapig ccvrfiv 23 Iz 7ov vsr- 
tcctov 5roXi^oy, h T zars'kv§vi<ra,v V7r6 ^zqiriuvog, *ov 
Ai^tiXiafoD, xoti '4 5roXf£ o^j?y ^(pay/irS??. "Ore yc£g 
n^oLvro KOksyLeiv, TroXsig [asv slypv rgu&zoirias h rj[ Ai- 
(3vri &y%w5rwy & h rv[ woks?* pvgiddc&g ipboprizovrct; 
ftoXiogzovfisvoi (is zod awym&hTsg r^airktr^ai ngog h- 
fociv, srayoz-Xiwy Uotrav [xv^tdSocg s'imtri, zocTUwsXrh 
zd II ogyuvtt, TPicryJ'kiM, ojg ov ^oX^r/jS*j<r6/*£i>Oi. so K§h 
^hrog ds sraXfy rov &vw7ro'ks[jLs7v, 31 i%ai$vng ojrXojrou'ay 
<ruv£<rrv}crc(,yro, zua lzd<rrv\g qfisgoig dvetpsgovro Sy^o/ 
hocrov zee) TsrrugdzoyTOi irsirnyotsg' \j,d-xjz\g&\ rgw- 
%6<rio(,ij zol) Xoy^ai 7T6V7az6(nai i %i'Xja j3sX?2 zmto,- 
K&krizd* rgi^a 32 ?o7g zccruvs'kTuig ocl Ssgdvctivai sra- 
Zclyov- "En rofovv vtzvg lyovreg Mdszu, tots, zuiireg 
?$n (rv^s^svyoTsg slg r^y Bv^av^ h hip'/ivy zocTstrzsvd- 
ff'ayro mvg sjzoari zot) sz&rbv zocTaQgdzrovg.) za) rov o*ro- 
{Aarog row KwSwyos (pgovPovphov, hojevtgav aXXo <rroaa 5 
x&) TT^nhSsv odtpvidiug 6 croXor uXjj ydg y\i dnozsinhn 
sraXa/a, seal 7£%vi-&v v\y$os Trgoedgsvov mi riTagzov- 
yjvov drjuoirici. Toioivrri ovtra, Kccpy^ojv, opcog 
l&Xw 33 zoia zaTS(rzd(Pn. 

§ 14. Strabo XVII. p. 832. 



26. the portion of Lybia, which could be cultivated, and which permitted 
any other than the wandering mode of life, o7ov r' «V, that is, i£nv. — 27. revs 
•p&jjaa/ovf, the idea of which is involved in 'Pce/un. — 28. scil. rwv Kag;£»JW&>v. 
«— 29. in the capital.— 30. with the hope of avoiding a war, — 31. as a determi- 
nation had been made by the Carthaginians to renew the war. — 32. through 
the want of hemp, the women gave their hair to manufacture ropes for the 
Catapultae.™ 33,, *>uVkw. 



XII. HISTORY AND BIOGRAPHY. 



I. Solon procures the Athenians the possession of 
Salamis. 

(Plutarch. Vita Solon, c. 8.) 

'EiKsl fiuzgov Tiva xai hva-yj^ sroX^toy oi h (farei* 
xsgi T%g SaXaj&wy/wy 2 vfoov Msyagevtrt TroXepovvTeg* 
e%ez<x,[/.ov, 4 zoCi vopov e§svro y y.v\Te y^d^oci 5 rivd, /t^r' 
siTsTy ccvSig, ag t^v itokiv dvTiTroisTtr^ai rns 2aXa- 
[tfvog, % Savdrw £}j.cuoua-Saf 3 (Suggus Qeguv rfiv ddogiav 
6 26Xwi/ 3 xat r&v vsojv o^wy TroWovg dsopevovg o\g%ns Q 
lv\ tov zokepov, avrovg de ^ SappovvTCcg ccg%cKr$oci hot 
tov y<fycoy, etrzYi-^/uro yAv 'izcTouriv rfiv Xoy*$7>twy, zori Xo- 
yog slg rftv sroXiy ez 7% olziag disdo^n KocgazivriTizfig 
, i%e\v l olvtov. 'EXeyela he zgvtpot, trvv^eig zou (As'ksrfio'us, 
were Xsyeiv dno arroparog* s%ev$Yia'S9 elg t^v ayogdv 
ScQvoj, snX/oy 7regfoe[/,evog. 9 "0%\ov he sroXXoS grtoSgdi- 
[/.ovrog, avafidg stti tov tov zngvzog Xi'Sop, 10 h w^ 11 
JjXSe TYp e"keysiotv, rig earriv 



1. a<TTy, when the subject relates to the affairs of Attica, means the city of 
Athens. — 2. 1a\a/xU, an island in the Saronicus Sinus, almost equally dis- 
tant from Athens and Megara. — 3, nohi/uov 7ro\ifA(h. Intransitive verbs govern 
an accusative of the noun, which expresses the abstract of the verb. — 4. 
\%tK<t[ji9v, a stronger expression than i^ertxirctv, fought through. — 5. ygsi^ui 
. . . ehr«v, the former express a written proposal of a law, and the latter an 
oral recommendation of it.— =6. ag^Sc has here the same meaning as 7rgo<pai- 
ctm, pretence.— 7. «£«v, with an adverb, means to be, — 7mgttKtv)iTtKa>; i^nv to 
be insane. — 8. from memory.— 9. as if he had just returned from a journey 
for the Greeks wore caps only when on a journey.~-^'sgt9f>«voc, the middle 
often becomes a true transitive verb, and particularly so, when the active 
voice has two objects.— 10. jtagt/Ko? xlBov, an elevation from which the he 
raids ?poke.— 11. h m'^h, that is. tUa>v.— 

A a . 



History and Biography , 



kotos xigv% n\§ov dp' ipegrris 2aXa/Aft?0£ s 
xoarfAOv hviw w^v dvr' dyo^jfc 12 ^k^svog. 

Tqvto to jro/jj^a S a X a fi \*\yiy%&wtm % xod ffTt~ 
%«y iaarou i<rri %tig\knm vdvv 7rs7roinfisvuv. Tots M 
d&kvTog avTov, xctl rwv (pj'Xwy roD 26Xwi»0£ dg%ot,fJLevcov 
eTraivslVy fid"ki<TTa ds tov UsttrurTgdTQv Tolg TroXiTocig 
syzsXsvofjLhov xat ircigogfjL&vTog 5T£i<rS?ji/ai rw~ Xlyoi/n, 
XvcravTsg tov vopov, av^ig %ktovto tov sroXs^oy, 7rgocrT7i" 
trdpsvot™ tov SoXwi/a. Tc£ ^tsf 14 o5y o^a^jj tm Xsyo- 
i&Iiwy ro/auV iflrfo, or< irkswag Iti KwX*ao*a row 
IlemtrTgdiTovi xui mraXa/3wy uvtqSi zd<rag Tdg yvvcti- 
xocg ty{ AvpnTgi t%v tidTgiov Svarici'J IxiTsXovtrag^ 'iirsp-i^sv 
Hvhgoi tkttov slg Trp 2aXa//Ji>os, TrgogvoiovfAsvov avTopo- 
\ov shcii, %s'ksv(rovT(& 15 Tovg MsyagsTg, si (SqvXovtki rwi? 
'A^faiwy rcte KguToig Xa/3s7y yvvouzag, evi KwXioc^a 

M*y.#£*<£ fob* gag e%kve(i$(x,v * y *V srXo/w, mi xuTsldsv 6 
26Xwy ro tXoJov iXavv6 L asvov dirb tvs vfaov, Tdg [lev yv- 
vaTwg sxttoSojv dvs'h.SsT'j szeksvtrs, tojv $s vsureguv tovc 
[jlyiUzoj yevsifivTotg IsMpiniri mi fi'hgoug zai vvoSiiAutri 
irofe exeivuv trxsvoLtruf/Jvovg, xal \c&(B6vTctg sy%sig\$i(& 
xgvTTTd, naify iv xnt %pgs6etv srgaffiraff s 17 vgog rfi SaXaGTnj, 
l*£%gls, ccy d^o/3(5Dfl-i« 18 01 ffoXs/Aioj, «ai ysv/iTui to itkoTov 
vTTO-^e'igiov. Qvrct) ^ tovtojv irgarTQfi&mv,, vTrajfievrsg 



12. avr' d>c§«?, that is, dv«ri Jujunyo^'ati. — 13. having named Solon for their 
commander.— Here observe the power of the middle voice.— 14. t* |Utv is 
opposed to «\^o/ St. — rat Stittdivi <rdtv htyoftiruv, that is, T«t v;ro to>v ifkiiarnw 
My6fAtv*. — 15. the participle of the future has the power of the English in 
order to. — 16. for J? ta^kfta. — 17. the construction is, itgosina^i <rou? fjanShm 
ytviiuvTcti vw >s«T*'§av . . . irutguv Kcti %ogiuuv.- — 18. particles by the addition 
of av attain an expression of possibility, and consequently take the subjunc- 
*iv» mode,— 



II. From the Life of Aristide? 



131 



•ol MeyagsTg r*f o-^si, i%e7rqdwv wg eiri yvvuTxccg d[xiXkoj- 
pLSVoi xgog dKkqkovg' &<rre [iqSem hoc(pvysh y aXKA vdv- 
7ocg ajroXsVSa;, xa\ Tfy vqtrov eviirkevffMrus evSvg 
$Xsi» 19 rove 'ASqvoi'iovg. "AXXoi 51 aXXoy t\v& rg6vov 

II. Passages from the Life of Aristides. 
fPIutarch. Vit. Aristid. c. 1.) 

row 5ff Jjjj^top 'AX&wwajaSffi/. 2 Hegt ova-lug aurov Xoyoi 
didtpogot yeyovaartv, oi /asy, w$ h ffevicc arvvTony xc&Tafiiu- 
travTog* xoil psrd rni> rekevT^v owo'ktTovTog Svyurtgocg 
dvo xokuv y^ovov avexdorovg 3i' ociropccv ysysvyifjLhocg. 
Tlgog de tovtov rh Xoyoy vtto jtoXXwv eigqfjLevov &i>Tira<r- 
ffQfJLewg 6 (fcoikvigsus Ay)y*7}Tgtog, 3 xojgiov ts <S>aX9]£Of 4 (pyi<rl 
yivutrxsiv 'Agiarsidov "Ksyo^svov, h w riSasrra;, xod SIX- 
Xa Tsxpqgia, rqg vsgt 70v olxov svnogiag dysiget, ov pdXa, 
irfouvd, ^ikOTi^ov^svog uvtqv rqg xeviug 5 JfeXIf^af, ojg 
psydXov xaxov. 

(a 3.) <da,v{M%,<rr% he rig sQccivsro uvtqv vagd rdg i> 
rfi vokireiq, peTafioX&g yj sva-TdSsicc, [Lnre rotig ripaJg 
S7ra,i§0[/£vov, Kgog rs rug Svoryipegfas d^ogvfiug xoa Trgyug 



19. e^eiv in the sense of x.awrcLxa.Qtiv* 

1. <pu\y>s, the citizens of Attica were divided into ten tribes, (<pv\tte), and 
these again, according to their place of abode, into 174 wards or parishes, 
(fi/uiovs). — 2. tov JSjUov, for construction, see III. note 14. The relation of 
whence is indicated by Biv appended to the word, as, 'AA«arsKH0gv. The name 
of the «T»/t*oc of Aristides was 'A^ae^rUn, — 3. Demetrius Phalereus was a fa- 
mous and very wealthy orator and statesman under the first successors of 
Alexander. — 4. $fit?.»go< at Phalerum, a parish or ward of Attica. When the 
question is where, some words take the termination oi, which has always the 
circumflex,— -5, th? ir&tfas for \k tou t«v wgpj»T«» <Jgtfl/t*ov.— 



188 History and Biography* 

!'%oyro£, tux,) opo'iug Tiyov^hov "Xjgnmi rj\ zccTglh tilp* 
ysw eocvTov, ov yjZYi[xvxw)f /xoyoy, dXkd xol] ho^7\g srgol- 
xcc xal dpucrSl iroktfevopsvoy. ( '0$$v slg 5 A^<p*a- 
§ aoy for' AiV%vXoy 7 srssroi^sywy 'I«^/35iW h r« Sedrgv 

Oy yofc^ Solely hix&iog, aXX' fTyc&J SsX^. 

rofc as$y£& ft\u<rrdvet fiov7.e6[jL<x,ra,' 

tfdvrsg dftefil.e^ocv efc ' Agiweidqv, wg 9 exsfou fid'kiG'TCc 
7%g dgtrng Tavrrig TrgoFTtzovtrqG' 

(c. 4.) Ov /Aoyoy s-goff svvoiuv zoct ydgw, ctXkd xul 
Tghg 6gy ?jy ar^off £%%ay iV%y^6raro^ ^y yjrsf rwy 
?s&/&y ayri/Sjjyai. 10 Asy^jra* yotiy srors huxuv i^S^oy sy 
hzu<rr'/)g'iu, perd Tqv zaryiyogioiv ov /SoyXo^Jywy 11 dxoveiv 
tov xivdvvsvovTog r&v fax&wtiv, dXkd r?jy 4 / ^ oy12 
afoovvruv Jtt' a^roy, ayajr^a'a^ 13 rw xPivofimi evnxe- 
Tsvsiv, oxojg axovoSet'/} 14 xol) 7v%qi t&v yo^tJ^&y. 

Ile^Xiy £s 2f i'y&y ifauraig 7ov hepov "ksyovrog, ug 

■TroXXd rvy^dvsi 70u 'Apioreidw 6 &V7i faxog 'ksXvir'/ixcbg* 5 
Xiy\ o) 'yaSi, /u&XXoi? si 7i <r& xuzov TrsTroirizs' <rol 
ydp ovx ift&VTM hxd^Cfj. 



6. £g»/**T&!V . . .. tTo^c, these genitives add emphasis to the idea contained 
in vrgoliot, and afjuabi, — for owtj %£»/ua,Tw y outz efdfaj ^t/cr86v sx-ef«|sf'juevof. Ad- 
jectives and adverbs compounded with privative a are frequently construed 
with the genitive, when the idea of privation (avtv) predominates. — 7. AtV- 
£»*oc. See " //ie Seven against Thebes" of iEschylus, line 596, Amphiaraus, 
a wise seer, who was dragged to the war against Thebes by Adrastus. — 8= 
i3x6e<xv. the character of Amphiaraus is compared to a deeply ploughed and 
therefore productive field. — Kct£7rcu(jiti,o$, that is, e^ay Kct^7ro<p6^ov fi&Qil&v a\o- 
kx. — 9. See V. note 12. — 10. is-^ygd-raiToj «V avrtfihai ^6; . . • that is, T*r £i- 
Kaim S'uvctro; »y axi s^,9§*f a t uvyi,uovuv, not cf<' ruvontv pit ^a§t^s<r6a/. — 11. 

ov @Gu\ofAtva>v, from the great regard entertained for Aristides. — 12. tmv ^*q>tv r 
for the purpose of voting, small pebbles were distributed among the judges= 
— 13 scil. 'Agis-T^'w?.— 14. See " Miscel. exam, of Verbs," XII. 8. note I.- 
15. See III. note 5,— 



II. From the Life of Aristidts. 18l> 

^c. 0.) Ucmt&'J os tojv xspi uvtov dpsT&v n hixcLiosbv'/i 
pAXurrcx, Tolg voWolg dl&yiviv Trapst-fas, 16 fad to rjjy 
y^psiuv hlzkzyjGTdTViv avT^g z&\ %oivordrr,v b^dp^u. 11 
! '03si> avnp nbvig xvti dvpoTixog bxttis-octo tyiv fia,<ri'kizu- 
Tdrviv xa) Ssiordrnv Trpoo-Yiyopiav tov Aizuiov. w 18 
7&v fiouri'keuv zu) Tvpdvvwv ovdslg e^nkwerey^ aXkd IIo- 
"ktopzYir&J, xva Kepuvvoi, xui NizdTopsg, hioi 'Asroi 
xut *UpoMsg i9 'iyuipov Kpoa-uyopsvopsvoit Tfy ccto t%g fiiug 
xu) Tr,g dvvdpsug, wg 'ioixs, fidKhov, n Tfy dno Trig dperng 
<)6%av dyavMTsg. 

(c. 7.) Tw i' oh 'Apio-rsid?! cvvefivi to 7rpuT09 dya* 
Trupevw did t%9 sTruvvy.iav, vtrrepov ^ovslc^cci. e ydp 
dqpog It) tt\ vix-if* f-^ya Qpovtiv^ %%%stq Tolg ovo[xa> zal 
dogav bftsp Tovg iroWovg expvtri. Kai crvvs7JS6vTsg sig 
cL<ttv navTayJfozv, s%o<TTpa,rJ2 ) ovG'i tov 'ApfOTSio^y, ovoptx, 21 
TV ([Qovq T%g $6%'/ig Qofiov Tvpavvidog Sepevoi. Mo%- 
Sjjpfe ydp ovx 'fa tyipia 6 £%o<rTpu%t<7[Ji,6g, aXX' IxakelTQ 
ph, oV svzpixeiuV) oyxov xai hvvdpewg fiapvTspug Tarei*- 
vutng xui z6\c&<7ig. n 

YpCC(pO[MV6)V OVif TOTS T&V OCTpdxQtJP, "kkySTGLl Tim T&V 

dyguvLftdTQjv zai xavTsk&g dygoixuv, faaiovra to] *Agffc? 
Teihji to oFTgoizoy, ojg hi tuv tv%6vtwv 23 xagc&xaXiiv, 
ozug 'Afjsrsi'oV iyygd-^si. Toy 5g ^(KV^dcayTog x&l 



16. eti<rQn<rtv 7ragu%9, that is, ol -c>Xoi t5k fiKZisauviis cturiv jj.eL\io-<rct urQdvovro, 
— 17. fist ro v7rx£%uv, the infinitive and neuter article is used as a neuter 
substantive, and governed by a preposition. — 18. o,as id quod, referring to 
the foregoing phrase. — 19. Alluding to Demetrius Poliorcetes, son of Anti- 
gonus ; Ptolemy Ceraunus, king of Macedonia ; Seleucus Nicator, king of 
Syria; Pyrrhus the Eagle, king of Epirus^, and Antiochus Hierax, the bro- 
ther of Seleucus Callinicus.— 20. viny, the victory over the Persians.— 21. 
oyojttu., that is, toy t«c sT<5^»ff qQwqv tw tou ru^avvifot qofiou ov6fJtct?t Kahuirroust 
K*.i reg<irtTfov<n. — 22. a check or restriction. — 23. a's hi vm vv%6tTov, he did 
not know Aristides, and took him for one of the common citizens^ 



J90 



History and Biography. 



nvSopevov, jtt?} 24 ti xazov &vru> 'Af jgts/^ ^ezoinza^ Qu~ 
Mv, etKsV) ovds yimtrzw rov ay%w?roj>, dXX' hoy\ov^ai 
ffC6V7a,ypv rov Aizccm dzovuv. TaDr' aKoixravra, 7ov 
^AguTTsibnv aTQzgfoourSat 25 (jlsv ovfiev, iyygdi^cii is rovvo- 

7(0 QlTTg&m ZCC) dftodoVV Oil. Si TTOkSQOg OiUCCk" 

\a77opevog 7dg yjlgug dmrehag slg 7bv ovguvbv,, 
7}v%oito, jLvfikm zocigov 'ASqvcdovg zurobkafieTv, og dwy 
zdcrei tov dqfAOv ^AgMrrsifov lAvnaSqvcei. 

* * 

(c. 24.) OI "EXXsjw hzkouv fth'Tivcx, zocl Actzshoci- 
aoviw 7}yov[AevGj'f G dnoQogdv elg tov 5roX£/*oy, 7ccy^vcci 

$6 (3ov\6[ASVOl ZM7& XOkll) lzd(T70ig 70 (tfogM, J\77]a'CCV7Q 

7m WS'/ivaiouv 'Afjcr?/^, xat 7rgo<re7c<,%eiv av7w, 
%&gecv 7s zee) 7rgo<r6$ovg zTrurze-^diAsvov o^iVai 76 ZU7 1 
dtgiav Imcrw 27 zee) Ivvctyuv. l O he rnikixuvrvig e%ovcr'icig 
zvgtog ysvopsvog, zee) 7%0'xov 7ivd 7ng c EXXa$0£ lir av7cJ 
gjLovw 7d TgdyfjLCC7a xd,v7a, SepeyTig, zkvqg psv if jJX^eis 
iftctvn'kSg ds Trevetrregog, ov povov zuSagtig zee) dizaiug, 
dXkd zee) ff-£o<r<piXw£ irdari zee) dg^ohiug 7q» £fttyga(pfrj 
7&v x§qfJt,d7W!> ZQi7i<rd{j*evog. K Clg ydg 01 sraXaioi 70v isn 
Kgovov /3/oy, ov7ug 01 o-vftpceyQi rm 'ASjjya/wv 70V W 
5 A§i<r7£$ov 0o£o», £VT07^iecv 7ivd 7%g c EXXa$o£ ovopd- 
lpV7&g, vfjLVQW, zee) (jLd\i<r7a ov ko\vv ygovov diftXce- 
tncecr'Senog, sir 1 cev^ig r£jrXa<nao-Sij>ro£. 23 

(c. 25.) 'AgHrrsiirif sig 76 dgysiv' 9 dvSgwTrwv 70706- 
ruv zei7cic7n(rctg 7v\ y j scev70v crar^a, eev7og hzpeivs 7$ 



24. (U» is often only an emphatic particle of interrogation, whose negative 
quality is extinguished. — 25. -Kiyvrai is understood.— 26. the Lacedsenioniajis 
were the principal associates in all the Grecian confederacies, and in all wars 
carried on by public contributions, they claimed the chief command. — 27. 
that is, iKxo-rn reHv 7r6xtm. — 28. ftTikaKriae-Btvros, sciL <rov <j»Jgoy. — 29. since, 
chiefly through his means, the chief command was transferred to Athens.— 



II. From the Life of Aris tides. 



tsviccj xocl r$y dsro roy vhng shoci Sofay ovdev nrrov aya- 
itm Tjjg aro rwy rgoiruiuv faerk'ksa'e. 30 AJJXoy i' exsi^ev; 
KaXX/a£ 6 ^5o«%o; 31 ?v avrfi yhsi ngorfauv rovrov ol 
l%^fOi Saydroy 32 5«w*oireff, isrei 5T££i wy 33 eygdi^avro 
rgiwg zarnyognruv, sJttqp rim Xoyoy gf wSsy 34 roioDroy 
rgog rote dixourrds 9 9 Af iarsioVj l'pjj*r«v, iVrs, roy Awri- 
/^ct^oy, SuvfAu^opsvov 1.0 ro?£ "EXXw rowVw 5rw£ da&Ss 
rd& *ar' oT#oy 'i^iy, oguvreg olvtov h r^/jSwy; roioyrw srgo- 
eg%6[Lsvov elg to £9^x60*100 ; cl^ 1 oy;c g';^6^ 50*71, roy piyovv- 
ra 35 (poivegSjg, mi sr^sjy 015201, ml rw0 SLXkwv iviri$-siw 
cvuvi^siv r, royroy [asvtoi KaXX»#£, ay^^'Qf oyra, 
irXoy<nwraro£ wy 'ASjjya/wy, vspogtf [xsrd ristvm zee) yv- 
mixog hdeoyLSvov, croXXd zeygyipkvQS rw uvdgi, ml 5roX~ 
Xo&fc/c ayroy r^c t^a^' ft/uni dwdfisug dffo'ke'kocvxdjg. 51 *G 
51 KaXXias 6|»&)y Isri royrw juo&Xiara Sofy/3oyyra£ royg 
hzutrrdg za) %aXsTW£ 5T£0£ a£roy %xpvra£ 9 izdXsi roy 
'AfiffTfrWjjy, a£iw0 (LMgrvgrpM ^gog 7 °v$ dizarTdg, on 
iroWdzig avrov tqWu, zol) fodovrog™ ml ds&[thov XocfisTv^ 
ovx j$s\7i(rev, &KOxgw6fievog> oig fidXkov 39 auroJ did r%y srs- 
yiay ^lya QgovsTi) n KaXX/a- $j<& roy srXoOroy irgoirrixsio 
Tayra roy 'Ag*rrW5otf rw KaXXi'a ir§OF(Jt.agrvg%ara,vrog) 
otfJek ^0 rwy d^oyoyr^y, o£ oy# &njfi e^s" ^<£XXo0, &/£ 
? Af Nrrsi'S^, slyai /3ouX6^syo£, 7} irXoyrsTy, & KaXX/a?. 



30. d^rav eTASTj^.sa-j. Sec III. note 5. — 31. 6 cfkefou;^?, tfte torch-bearer, was 
one of the highest of the priesthood at the Eleusinian mysteries. — 32. Here 
BAvamu is put in the genitive, because it shows in what respect the meaning 
of cJWxovtsj is to be taken.— 33. usgi £>v,with respect to the charges against him, 
- — 34. to i^mbiv, what was not in the indictment, — opposed to -n-sgi w- — 35. pi- 
yovvr*, that is, tov oura <p*vKov Tg//3t*vtov afAnrix^^^- — 36. a few contract 
verbs in *u>, instead of the vowel of contraction a, have a Doric ». — 37. 
HvoxAvttv, with the genitive of the thing enjoyed.— 38. fiMvTOc, points out 
the will, without the effect, — offering. — 39. the construction is,«c etvra ^aSk- 
>.ey tt.H usytt 9%onlv JV«? TifV ir«y/st», » K<t}&t& flit v.ov TrKtvrttv, 



i 



192 



History and Biography 



III. THEMISTOCLES. 
(Plutarch. Vit. Themist. e. 3.) 

AkysTai o @s/Aiffro;5X$fr, 'Nsozksovg vlog, ovtco magd- 
$ogog irgbg do%av shai, ml x^af swv (isyd\uv vto 0jXo- 
riyt*iug e§ourrfc 9 viog ih 'in, r?jg h Ma^a^wy* pd- 
X% T °v£ @ug@dgovg x yevopsvng, *ai 7% Mi"kri(£fov 
<rr§wrq , yi<x,g Sia/So^stV?^, irvvvovg op&gSoii 2 sroXXc^ 
5T|o^ iayrw, mi rcte vmrag dygwirveTv, xa\ rovg norovg 
sra^air^Ter&aj roy^ <ryi>?j3-£j£, mi Xsyeiv vgog rovg sgotruv- 
ras xa,} Suvpd^ovTag r^v itzgi rh /S/ov ^^ra/BoX^, &>£ 
aurot; ovz mr? to tov MiXriddov Tgoftuiov* 
01 (ih y&g #XXoj vegoig wWo tov toXs^ov t^v h Mcs- 
go&wvi rtiv (3&f>&dgM rirrw slvai, ®£//,j<rro#X?fc af- 
[asi^qvuv dyojvwj) i<p' ovg suvtov V7reg r%g oXj?£ ? EX- 
\dhg nkziQev* &sv, zod 7%v nokiv qcrzst, voppooSsv i$% 
Tgotrdox&v to ^sXXoi>. 

(c. 4.) Koci ffg&Tov pen rfyj Auvgiwrw^v xgorodof 
dbro t&v dgyvgstuv [xsrdWcjv 'i§og lyjzvrw ' ASyivm'mv 
diuvefAS&Mh povog efosTv lr6X^<r£ ttoc^'K^ojv Big tov 
^oy, wg t%v havo^v idtrccvTcig, iz rfiv %gnt*dTuv 
rovTCJV %<x,ra,<rzsvd(rct,<r%cLi Tgiqgsig ski tov xgog AlyivriTOcg 
TToXspov. "Rjefi&Qe y&g ovTog h tt\ e EXXa£i ^o&X/ora, 
zed zaTsl^pv ol AlyivriTai ttK^bi vstiv ty}v ^dXoctrcrxv^ 
T Hi na) p&ov QsputrTOzXyig trvvizsicsv, ov ActgsTov, ovde 



1. that is Toy? n'i£<rcts. — 2. aV-rs . . . cuy&v? ogxVSa/. In the construction of 
the infinitive with &>'<rrs, the nominative is joined with it by attraction, if the 
first clause require it. — 3. on . . . . ov-a ia'u. See u Mis. examp. of Verbs,'' 
XII. 8. note 1. — 4 «xsf<psi" as a wrestler, who anoints himself for the exer- 
cise of the Palaestra, — that is? he prepared himself.— 5. haitrium, a range of 
mountains in Attica, abounding in silver mines.— 



III. From the Life of Themis tochs. 



193 



Heroes (pazgdv ydg ntrav ovrot, xat deog 6 ov ?rdvv fie- 
(3ociqv &g (k<pt%6(jLSV0i nagtiyoi) evttrstuv^ ctXkd Tfi vgbg 
Alywforag ogyfi tea) QiXoveikia rtiv kqXit&v &7ro% t (>vi<rd- 
[.isvog svxaigug sz) tt)v Tagatrxevfiv. *Etzarbv ydg azb 
7fiv xgqfjLdruP sxshuu ijrojtf}jj<rai> Tgtqgstg, a* xat xgbg 
'B/Sglgri'j ivccvjuid'fcTiirav. *E# de tovtou zard ptxgbv V7rd~ 
ywv xal xarafit(3d,£ojv r%v irokti Tgbg rfiv Sd'ka.a-aroLv, ug B 
?d ve^d [Aev ovfis rolg bfJLogoig d^to^dyoug ovrag, rfi 5' 
dbro r&v n&v akzfi xat rods (Bag(Sdgovg &[avv(x,gSmi, zal 
Trig ^KXkdSog &g%£iv ^vvayLZVovg^ dvrl yLOvt^m osrXjrw'p, 
ojs <pYi<ri TlXccrcov, vavfidrag zai ^olXoctt iovg eiro'iws* xat 
diafSo'kftv xa%' avTov vageo-yev, fog dga ®sf/j(rroz'k?is to 
dogv xat tv)v d(rwiha 9 t&» xoXirwy TragsXofjLsvog, eig ujtjj- 
gkerw xal x&KYiv <rvvk(TTSiXs rbv r&v 1 ASqw'wv dqftov. 
3, J&irga%e Tavra MtXriddov xgaTwag avrtkeyovrog. El 
[Jih dr) t%v dzgtfisiav 10 xocl to xaSxgov rov zoXtTsufAarog 
H/SXa-^sv, n py), Tavra xgdtgag, 'itrru Qt'Kos'oQuregQV 
STricrxo7T£h. "On 3' h tots crwrngia rolg "WWrptv ex rv\g 
^ctXda'trYig faqg^e, xat rty 'ASnvaiuv voktv Xv^ettrav 
eirryiG-av at rgtfigstg exsivat, rd r' aXXa, xal 11 Esff m av- 
rbg spagrvgyire. T%g ydg vstyxns tivvdfjLeag aSgavs-rov 
hayLevob<rYiS) 'iQvys [jLsrd t%v r&v veuv \rrav, ug ovx wi> 
d%tbt**a%og> Kat MagUvm ipToduv shat 12 ro7g "EX- 
Xj?<n rSfc diuzeoos /aaXXoj> 5 n 3ovXutr6[ji,emv avrovg, &g 
spot ioxsl, xatiXttfsv. 



6. k*i (Tte? . . . w*gi?%GV, for Kii to veg) t»c &vrwv api^ta? Met a/*<pl@oxov mi/.— 7. 
*r»» iro^iv, is used for stom't ac, with which aliOyua^cvc ovrete is construed. — 8. 
as with the accusative of the participle. See V. note 12.— 9- to tTogy &t riiv 
ami?*, were the weapons of free-men, and here opposed to the implements 
of the rowers, who were slaves — 10. ™i> a*gij3«*v, the perfection and puri- 
ty of republican governments, which permitted no degrading labour to be 
performed by citizens; — 11. rt . . . not only . . , but — 12. the construc- 
tion is 5 Kxvihmv ifA-irtftov sf vat, the infinitive denotes the design.— 

Bb 



194 



History and Biography 



IV. THEMISTOCLES. 

Incidents in the second Persian war, 
(Plutarch. Vit. Themist. 7.) 

@t[jj<T?QzXn$ srafaXajSw? rqv agx% v * ev^vg ijlsv en's- 
%sigei rovg voKltdg epfiifiufyiy slg rdg rgiqgeig, x&\ rty 
xokiv^ £7T6t(rsv iyXixdnag ojg TTgotroordr^ 4 r^g *R\\ddog 
&7ruvrcZit no @ag(3dgti xccrd SaXaffuay. Hgo(rs%6yrtoy l5r 
d£ T&y 'ASjjpaifiw at}rw~, TrefATrsrui [JLsrd vem lii ''Agrs- 
piiriov 16 rd (tt£v& Qv"kd%w. "E&a tSjv fisv r EXX?5- 
v&jv 11 EvgvfiidSw zai AcLZsdc&ifJLQviovg hysTaSai xsXsvov- 
ruvi r&v 3 s 'ASjjva/wis on TrXfiSst' t&v vsm (rvpK&vrag 
q[jlqv rt'' B rovg oikkovg ti5r£g£/3aXXoi>, ovx dJgiovvrwi; sregoig 
IVe^Sa/, GvviGtiv rbv zivhvvov 6 (dspKrroxXytg, uvrog rs 
tftv a,§x$y EiVgvfBiddri Trocgqxs, xvA xureirgdvvs rovg 'ASjj-- 
vuiovg % v7t-(T%vovfisvog^ dv dvo*§eg dyuSoi 20 yewvrou Kgog 
rbv ToXsfXQv, sxdvrag avrolg vctgelgsiv slg Td \017rd tts&q- 
[xsvovg rovg "EXXjjya^. Aj 5 ox eg doze? rqg <ruTqgia,$ 
akiojTc/.rog yeves-Scci ri\ 'EXXa&Jj, xm) pdXhcrrcx, rovg 
*A§wcdov$ Trgoay&ysTy slg £6fai> 5 &g apdgeiq, rm 
iroksfAiuv, evyvufiQirtivTi be rtiv trv^d^m ftegiysvopi- 
vovg. — — — 

(c. 8.) Al tie ysiiofrevai rdrs zgog rdg rm (Bccgfidgw 



13. kx) t«v trbav, the construction is, rai %mtv*i etbrai/c baanifrits *r»v -6aiv.— 

14. »c vgoccentTte, as far as possible, — tic strengthens the superlative. — 15, 
irgoo-e^vray, scil. tov vcvv. — 16. Arlemisium, a promontory of Eubcea.— 17. 
t»f f*h '£nu»»*j scil. a?\a>v. — 18. i,uov «r/, that is. ff^j^dv, nearly. — 19. the 
construction is, Cirtox^vfiivoe arctg/^tiy Tov^'Etoflyatf iK&y rs«f TruBo/iAiyovt oLvroi- 
—20. avfyH nyn^ii brave men,— 



l\ r . From the Life of Themistocles, 



195 



mvg Geo) ret <T7sv& px a{21 xg'uriv (ih sig 7d B\u psyd- 
Xsp ovz e7roin<rav, 7$ is Treigq, pd\\G7& rovg "Eik^vocs 
&uqmVi 7 & v 'egyuvTMgd rovg zivivvovg &ia%Sg'wa£, 

Ojg 0V7S TThnSn VStiV, 0VT6 KQffJLOl ZCLl XafCflTf ODjrffff fairy}- 

,«&yv, ovts zg&vyct) zopKOjisig, 7j fidg(3a,o 01 xaidvsg 'i%ovtri 
n hsvjov dvhgdtnv sfttwaftsvotg sig x^i^ thai, mt ft^' 
XscrSui roX/xw<nir ocXXa- is7 7&v tqiovtwj zajraQgovovnug 
It UV7& 7d caj/Aara. <ps|£cSa>, za) xgog szshct faayuvi- 
£etr§ot,i truymka.zkvrag. w O H zft) HfoiocPog ov zcczSjg 
sotzs ffvviduv st i rng l€ 'A^rs/Ajciw \kdyji$ slvelv? 2 
o S i 23 sr a 7 5 5 ff ' A 3- *j » a * w v ijSaXo^o <p a e 
v d a 24 zgnirlScf 5 £\s v§ s g i a c> ' Ag^sJ yc&f b'vrus 
70v vtzdv 70 S&tppsTv. — — 

(c. 9.) E%foy did Tng Augiiog ilvuSsv i[i(3oik6v~ 
7og sig r^v Owxlfc, zal 7d 7&v ^>uzsouv &<?7ri TFvgxo'kovv- 
rog, ov TrgotryifAvvov ol ""EXkqvsg, zaiireg rwv 'ASjji/ajwp 
isofihuv sig 7v? Bo<&riW a^ayr^^i s*fo rSfe 'Arri^?, 
wVjref a^roi #arc£ SaXaffvray Jjt 1 'Afr^aiVioi/ JjSo^jjcay. 
Mj]$£i/q£ hzoczovowog aurols, dXkd 7% Us'Kqkov ijjirQv 
xsgisxopLsvwy™ xccl x&/ra» snog l<r^o£ 27 rj» ivvapiv 
agf/.ri[ihuv crvvdysw, zul itcc7Six i ^i>7oj'j ™ v l^aou sig 
Sd\%trcrav sz SaXot-rs-JK, &fjuz ah 6gy9i 7r& Trgoion-iocg 
six* 7ovg 'ASnvotiovg, dpa, is ivfSvfiiot zva zoirjjQeia 
fAS(Jt,ovto(Aevovg. Mdxe&ou (jlsv ydg ov iisvoovv7o [av- 
gidci (T7ga70v 2<s 7oc&v7oitg' 5' %v mqvov dvayzouov sv rw 
7rag6v7i, 7%v troktv d<psv7ocg efAtpvvut rcug votvcriv, ol sroX- 
Xoi ^aXe^-w^ qzovov, ug pipe vizqg deopevQi, fifas <rurri- 



21. *i f*»X At t a ^ Artemisium.~22. the construction is, eu k*w$ mm tfash. — 
23. S9< for ow, where. — 24. pxivvzv the doric dialect for QtLuvtiv. — 25. k^htTiSa. 
a figurative expression much used by Pindar. — 26. zigit%optivM , that is, o\ov 
tov voSv, tie thv nexoTroyvMc-ov TgiTrsyTwv. — 27. i7tfo PpJoponnew.<< t ~--28. a-r^xrcv, 
that, is, <r«v ?rox«fit«v. — ■ 



History and Biograninj. 



oka ex arret u,e vol 20 Sswy ts Ugd zu) wqfrhgw figiai sggJs* 

(c. 10.) "EvSa H ®£//JffTGxX?fc asro^sDy rofc aySfwsn- 
yoj£ Xoyis-fjLOlg vgao-dyea-Sat to KKyfiog. a-qfAslu docifACvicc- 
x&i xgncfiMS szqysv ccuroTg, m; zpar'/jrocg rtj yifJbijir^ 
^qQicrpx, ygdQzij ry}p koKvj jrafaxaraSscSai r?j 
5 A$Jjy# rr\ 'AS?jya*«y (JLsdeovirfc rovg h h^ix'ic^ zdtrag 
6[A^ex>iveiif slg rdg Tgifjgeig, nocTdoLg d£ zed yvvaTzccg zeal 
avogdxodex, trucks w szourrov &$ Swccrov. Kvgoo^hrog tie 
rod ^/nQliriJLOLTog, ol jt^Totoj r&v 'AS'/jyat'wy vve^s^evro 
yoveag zai yvvctixug slg T^oj^jji/a, 30 Qi\ori[/,wg Jravu rwy 

$j?//.ofl-i&, 6(5o\ovg Izdrrw hdovTeg, zui Trig oftugug 
Xupfidmv rovg xaldag shelved kcivtcix&sv, 51 'in i 9 hirsg 
avr&v didourzd'koig reXelv fiurSovg. 

13. '"KxTrXsovfffig tie rng iroXecrig, 7o7g olzrov to 
Ssajwa, rolg hi ^CLvpct, rr)g rokpng arafs7%£, yoveug fih 
iLXkTi TF^OTrsfJLTrovTUv^ 2 avr&v dzdyLvrm Kgog olpuydg 
zai ddxgva, yuvmx&v za) rszvcov xegifio'kdg faomsguvruit 
elg rr)'j vn<roii. 3 * Ka/roi sroXXo* ^Jy 3ic& yqgag &iro\t(/,- 
xavopsvoi rti'j irokirm I'Xsoy el^py. 3 * T Hy os rig xoa airo 
r&v 7i[/Jg(f)v zee) arvvrgoQuv <£wwi> hziz'k&ijCt, yXvievSvpia* 5 
per' <h%v yqg zed koSov (rvfjLircipo&eoitTwv B[j,i3ctivov(ri roTg 
ecivr&v rgoQsvriv. 'Ey olg ttrrogslrai zvouv Say^iVsrov, 
rov UegizXsovg Trurgog, ovz dvourxofisvog ry}V asr' avrov 



29. us iirwrdftsvot, they did not desire a victory purchased so dear, nor did 
they recognize that as a preservation, whereby people are obliged to leave 
the temples of their gods and the graves of their fathers, and give them a 
prize to their enemies. — Trgohulvov with avfyuiv understood, is governed by 
<ra>Tii£iAv. — 30. Troezen, a town of Argolis in Peloponnesus. — 31. the con- 
struction is, kaI e^uvsti («4 J >9i0"*vf o) tous irxlfxs 7rxvra%obtv \xu$x\av <r«s ottss" 
gxc- — 32. soil, rav toxitcdv. — 33. t»v vhjtov, that is, Uttxttfjuva.. — 34. 'ihiov ei%ov 
i e. en'ivsw. — '35. yXvKvQuuU rtc avo rm gday fa, (ttikKvgx, scil. toy Bv/uoy. — 



IV. From the Life of 



Themisioclck. 



197 



fAomart^ haksa-^ai rj\ SaXc£<nnj xcii ty\ rgiqgsi xugoLvvi- 
%Q(JL5vog, sfrKZGtiv slg T%V ^CtkoCfJAVOL XOLl \& iTro^v^crag 
aird&ot.nft sv^vg. Ov tux.) to foizvvpsvov dygi vvv ml 
xaXovfjLSVov Kvvog vnyux, rdtpoit ehou Xgyou<n. 36 

(c. 11.) TaSra 37 dfi ttsydka, tov (dsfjLHTTOz'kzovg. Ea- 
gvfiiddov r%9 [A5>j qysftovioLV t&v vt&v lyovzog fad to T^g 
H&zdgTng afio^ta, fAakazov ds ire ft tov zivdvvov ovto$, 
0$fstv S8 de fiovko&hov xua arXeTv l#i tov 'Lt^wov, ostou 
xoct to zeZpv rfigowTO tojv UskovovvYiciuv, 6 (defJLio-TOzlKqg 
dvTsksysv ors xui Td [/.wipovsvofisvu XsySwai Qoccri. 
Tov yd§ Evgvfiiddov xgog mvtov shovTog. r O 
T&xkeig, h To"ig dytitri Tovg 7rgoe%a,vi<rTa,[/Avovg pair'i^ov- 
o-i. 39 Nai, stirs v 6 ®e[M<rrox°kng* dXkd Tovg diroksKpSev- 
T&g ov (TTB<P(xvov(nv. ^^a^ayJvov ds tt)v (ScczTyigiav wg 
xaTd%ovTog, 6 (dsy.ia-TOx'k^g 'iQtf srarafoy yAv, dxovtrov he» 
<duvpd<ra,vTQg ds tt)v xgaoTYiTo, tov IZvgvfiiddov, xui XI- 
yeiv zs\sv<rcx,vTog i 6 yh ®syurT0xk7)g dvnysv clvtov lv\ 
tov koyov. WinovTog hk Tivog, ojg dvtlg oLvoXig 40 ovx 6§- 
Sfig faddtrxei Tovg lyovT&g^ symrcbkmsh zcx) Kgoe<r§oct 
Tdg srar^i'Sac, 6 (dsyta-TOxhqg evieTgi-^cxg tov Xoyov, viyslg 
roi, shrsv, w yoy^Yigk, Tdg yh olzicxg z(x.) Td Tsi^n zu- 
raXf XoiVa^tff», ovx d^iovvTsg d-^vxav evsza, dovkevsir ttq- 
Xi£ 8' qyTv 1<tti {jLeyicTW t&v ^EXX^jfiwv, a* faazotriui 
Tgiqgsig, di vvv vvav ?:a,gs<rr6L<n jSojjSoi (ra^soSai fa 7 a,v- 
tuv (Bovkoyivoig. E* ditiTs dsvTsgov 42 rjydg irgohovTsg^ 
avTiza, vsv<r6Tui Tig 'EXX^^y, 43 5 A^wuiovg ml vokiv 



36. x«ti tovtov tblQov itvAt xiyo'Jal to ay^t vvv £itx.\v{jLivov Kai KXXovfAcVev Kvvcs Cit- 
fjt<t. — 37. r&VTx. denotes here, the /Mowing- — 38. ai'gs/v, scil. <rac ayKvgxs. — 
39. the ayavoQhcr.i or directors of the public games, had the right to inflict 
corporal punishment for the transgression of their laws. — 40. Athens was 
then in the possession of the enemy. — 41. n-ovs t%ovr*c, scil. 7t6kiv, which is 
involved in aWi?. — 42. JWts^ov. See Chap. 8. — 43. vie 'Exktvaiv, a stronger 
expression than ol *Em»v«5 trivvowtLi. Themistoeles threatens that the Athe- 
nians would withdraw their fleet and settle in some other country.— 



198 



. History and Biography. 



sXsv^sgocv^ mt %uguv ov yeigovot, xexryiphovg, fe 44 

Xoj>. Tuvra rov SsfxicrroxXeovg eiTovrog, 'ivvoia xat dsog 

ea-%s rov KvgvjSidhp r&v 'ASjjva/wp, 45 crQcig dbroXjxoV 

(c. 12.) Asysrou vto riwv, rov fih 4Q Os/AicrroaXsa 
itsgi rovroov ajro rov xovrairrg(Uf/,ot.rQg dti/wSsy rt\g vstig dice- 
Xlyso^a*, yXavasa 47 3' op^qvcci StuTrerofAh^v Itt) rd he%id 
rwv vsfiv, «aj roTs xugyj^vioig litixo&iZpvGOLv' oV o 
(JLaXi<rra, Trgogs^svro rfi yv&pfc xai TroLgsarzsv&^ovro v&v- 
H&yvivovrzg. 'AXX' sirs) r&v wokspiuv 6 croXo^ rv\ ■ \r- 
riX9] #ar& ro OaX^i»oj; KgQgQsgQfisvog, rovg 7regi% ans- 
xgv-^sv aiyiaXotfe, at5ro£ fiouri'ksds (jlbtoX rov tts^ov 
(rrgecrov xarct(Bdg lic\ rftv ^dXacra'av d^govg $<p§ri, run 
SvvbiftsoQV 4 * 6 t uQv yevopheuv, ''e^sppv^a-ccv 49 ol rov Qeputrro- 
xksovg Xoyoi rtiv 'EXXjtfiwy, sraXfv eirdirraivov ol He- 
Xottovvyitioi wgog rov Ic^oy, e'i rig $XXo n \zyoi %aXs- 
nufoovreg. 'E^o^gj 50 is r%g vvxrbg diroywgCiV) xai irtzg- 
yiyykXksro xXovg rolg xvfB£gvr t raig. v Ei&a ^ fiagewg 
Qeguv 6 05/jticro^X^, £i 51 7jjv ocjto ro£> rosroy «a< rwy crs- 
vfiy TtgokfMVOi fioyfieiav 52 ol "EikX^vsg fao&vSfoovrui xcerd 
TroXsig, efiovXsvero xcJ arvver'&si rfiv 03 irsg) rov Tblxmov 
it guy pours i civ. 7 Hv ds rco ysvsi Tisgirvig 6 H,'utivvog al- 
%^e£Xwro£, evvovg ds rti (dspburrox'ksi, xal r&v rsxvm 
avrov 7raid(x,yojy6g. sxftk'pirei Tgog rov Hegrviv xgv- 



44. mc airifinKov, the genitive is used by attraction, arid governed by %tieovst. 
• — 45. <f£se rav 'A9»v*feiv for eTlac pit ol 'A6wv«7o/, the genitive denotes the ob- 
ject of the fear. — 46. y.h . . . eTc. When these denote the contemporaneous 
event of two actions, the first clause may be expressed by ivhile. — 4.7. the 
owl was at Athens ominous of victory and -success.— 48. to>v fvvd/uiw, sciL 
tJc 7ri£/K»f »ai t»? vcur<««?. — 49. s|«pjoy»<rav tm 'Exxw'i'ficv, Graecorum animis 
ejfluxerunt. — 50. kS6if,a, scil. to7c nfiAS7royv»<r/o/c.— 51. sj for St/ frequently 
occurs followed by a future. — 52. jSo»9«ay, advantage. — 53. t»v the ar- 
ticle denotes the circumstance as already well known. — 



IV. From the Life of Themis loch*. 199 

$a, xeXevtrag "kiysiv, on @£^i<rro*X5fc, o rwy 'ASyivcziw 
srrgaryiyog, algovfievog rd H /3a<nXew£, Wg&yykWei Trg&rog 
avrfi tovg ''EXX^iw aTrodidgdiriovrag, xol) diccxskeverat 
1*% TragsTvui $vys7v avroig, dXX' h w 56 TOtgdos-ovrai rw 
xe^&v xugis ovrsg, isnSeVSai ml dt&ipSeToai rty vuvn- 
scfiy dvpocfjLtv. Tc&vtoc 5' 6 EsffflC &g a?r' svvoiccg 'Ks'Ksy- 
[ifau d$%d[xsvog, %<F%yii wa tsXoq ' 6 effbvg ilgeQegs Tgbg 
rovg hyspovug Ttiv veuv, rdg [asv dWug n"kri§ovv 
Tivvyjocv, dtaxoriug 5' dva^lflras' #3jj xegifictXzoSai 
rbv Togov h zvxkty Trdvroc, xa,\ Jia^wca* rcte y;5<roy^, oVwg 1 
iftipvyp (MtSeig r&v TroXspttov. Ovrug ol "EWweg hivfe 
Sqtrav dvdyxp ngbg rbv zhdvvov. 

(a 13.) "AftK 3' hfisgq, azg%n$ cLm xa$?i<rrQ 
rbv (ttoXov hisoTFTevuv xai rnv vccgdralgiv, ug psv Oavo- 

yercti 7% 'Amxng n vnvog, ojg 3' 'A#£otq5&£0£, I* ftsdo- 
Mfya^liofj iit^ r«j> xa,\ov(Jt,huv Kegdruvf 8 ygv- 
crovv 8i$gov §Bfji,evog,-%ut y gocppoLr e7g xoXkodg vagucryf 
cd[Asmg^ 9 orj egyov %v &7roygd$s&u,i xard rfy pdyvp td 

(c. 14.) JJsgi ro-S 7r}J£$avg rMv (BagjSagixfiv vetiv 
Ajf^Xo^ 6 KQirirrig rgayuolci Usgtraig }Jysi ravrcc 

Hsff/J ^ yc&£ oT3a) %jX.»&£ /xef ?y 
ys&y ro ffX^off' ai 3' vTregxofATrof rdyz>> 
sxarbv h)g ^a», Jjrrd S'* 55' 1'^; \6yog° 
rtiv 5' 'Armwv, igardy oydofixotTot, ro jrXjjSo^ oj}<tw^ 



54. t4 thins, the king's party.— 55. scil. ^gova.— 56. T£,\e?, seems 
here to have the same meaning as hrtht, command .—57 . Phanodemus was 
the author of a history of Attica ; Acestodorus is unknown.— 58. Tat KcgatT*, 
two mountains opposite Salamis, and the boundary between Megara and 
Attica.~-59. placing near himself.— 60. «< cT v?r^K6^ot, that is.. «/ Tit^vT«Ti 
j| ^ f; «v0-etf.— Afrj-cf , fAe computation.— 



•200 History and Biography. 

i 

sKdfTTn 7odg tin 6 tov zurcurrgwiAurog [JL&xophovg oxtuzcl, 
Bsxa slysv wf rogora; 7ess > ag£g %<ruv, of Xoinoi bvXi- 
TKi. /±ozs7 & ov% tittov sv tov zaigov 6 ©£//jG"rO£X?fc, n 

70V 7QZOV, <TWJl$&9 ZOCl (pL'Xafo^, 61 (JL% 7TgQ7Sg0V avTixgoj- 

govg K&7&tT7Yp&), 7d7g fiugfiagizofig 7o\g 7gi'/}gsig, rj 7%v 
slcu^vTav wgctv KoigaysvksS&i, rftv 76 nvsv^tx, Xafivgov sx 
xe'kdyovg ae) zclI zvt/.a Bid 7&v &7sv&v za,7dyovirav' G2 
7o\g [/.h ^RWwm&s ovz l'/3Xasrr5 j>a£>£, d\i7svs7g ovtrac 
zut roLTreworegag, 7dg os fiugfiocgizdg, 7cc7g 7s Trgtipvuig 
dv£(T7W(r<zg xcri 7o7g zwawgufAouriv b$/og6$ovg zcl) j5ag£i- 
ag lTk\$zgo\j*kmg IVpaXXs vgogTriirrov, zva 7raged&ov ffXa- 
yiocg 63 7o7g f 'EXXfj<nj> 6%iug ngogQsgou.ivoig, xol\ rw~ 05- 
(AtffTox'KeT TrgogexpvffiVi &s 6g&v7i y.dfairra> ro <n///*<pl- 
gov. — 

(c. 15.) Tov is dy&vog JjJjj ttoXv 5r£o/3£j3j2£oro£, 
psv sz"Kd^m fJLeya, \kyov<riv *R'kev<nvQ%sv, nx° v ^ m * 
(puvftv rd Sgid<TM M xo(.7syjiv nshiov, &%gi rife SaXa<nrjj£ 5 
wff avSguKuv 6[/,ov jroXXwv 70V fJLV(T7izov HgayayovTuv 
"loixxov. 63 'Ea is 70v T\j$ovg 7ojv (p^syyofAhcfjv xcc7ou 
{juxgbv and yqg dvoKpsgofAsvov v&Qog %ho%sv al^ig bzovov- 
7s7v xa,} xarafrxfaTsiv slg r&g 7gmgsig. "Ersfor 3e Que- 
para, x&) e'idbiku xo&ogdv 9 i$o%av hoTrhuv dvhg&v, &t 
Aiyivqg 66 7o\g %s7gag Aue^pi/ru* ngo 7&v 'EXXjji^wj. 
rgingm' ovg sizuZpv Aiazidag 67 slwi> nocgaxsx\vi[JLsvovg 



61. tpvKxgm for TJ>e»'ff«c. — 62. agar . . . Kctrayevvav, at a certain hour the wind 
always impels the waves from the sea through the straits to the main land, 
— 63. TTKnyictc, the wind and the waves drove them up broadside, by which 
they exposed the weakest parts to the attack of the Greek's. — 64. to QgisLaiov, 
the procession of the initiated crossed the Thracian field at Eleusis, when 
they, at the celebration of the mysteries, carried the image of lacchus from 
Athens to Eleusis.— 65. "istKyjv, the name of Bacchus in the Attic myste= 
ries. — 66. an AiyivK, coming from iEgina.=— 67. Mxxifut. Feleus and Tela> 
i mon. who were worshipped in iEgina ~ 



IV. From the Life of 'Fhemistoclts. ^01 

ova Xayfidvsi vavv Avxop,$nsi &v sjf 'ASnvctiog, rgifigug- 
yjuv. fig r& xagd<r.yifjL& vsgixo^ug &v'&n%zv AiroWmt 
dcz(pv'/i(p6gcp. Of 5' aXXo; roTg (Socgfidgotg eigHrovpevoi to 
stXjjSo^, 63 h (ttsvoJ x&toI pkgog Kgogtpsgophovg ml vegi- 
vivrm&S aXXsiXo;?, irgz-^avro Iz'ikvig dvTwyj*))- 

rag, ug sigqxe ^itAwting, t%v xcck^v sxeiwiv xut Tregifioyi- 
tqv dgdysvoi vlxnvi hg ov§? "EXX5j<ny, ovrs (5ug(3dgoi$ 
hd\m 'igyov 6,3 s'igyaGrTcci "kaiiTrgoregov, avdgeiq, [lev xui 
sr^oSy^ia xoivjj r&v wviiaxnirdsTUV, yvdjpvi M x»i dsivo- 
rjjn QsfliG-rox'keovg* 

(c. 17.) TloXsuv [jJv"° oh r%v Ajyjyjjrwu ikgifft steal 
(pyitriv ^Hgodorog, (ds&is-ToxXsI Ss, xocixsg dxonsg v7ro 
<p$6vov : to ffgwrsToa dffedotrav dnavTsg. 'Esrsi 7^ ava- 
%ci)gYi<ra,VTsg slg tov 'Ic^df ajro tov /3&/aoD 71 rjjy ^(poy 
'sQsoqv 01 cTguTTiyoi, ngSirov yh exourrog smvtov 
dTretpaivev ugerfi, dsCregov ds ysS 1 eavrov Ss[mis , tox- 
Xsa. AoLxshai[j,6vioi he slg t%v IZirdgTW olvtov xuTuyu- 
ybnsg, "Evgvfiidty yh avdgefag, sxs'ivo) ds coQiag d§nr- 
tsTov edotrav, SaXXoD arsQavov xat t&v xutqL t%v noXiv 
dgfidTM to ngUTSvov idugqa-avro, xat Tgiaxocriovg rw 
vim 7ropffoi>g &%§i t&v opn (rvvs^kirsy-^OLV. AsysTut 
3', 'OXvpirim t&v e$s%qg dyoyhm, x&\ vagslSouTog slg 
to cTdfaov tov (dspicTox'kiovg) d,(/.s'ki<ravrc&g t&» dywi* 
<rrm Tovg iragovrag, oXsjy rjjv Tipsgav sxshov Ss&fSccl 
xc&\ roTg Ighoig smhetxvvsw dya SavfAd^ov-ccg xai xgo~ 
ToviTug* ftgrs xo>A ocvtqv qt&evra, ngog Tovg (piXovg 6 4 aoXo- 



68. s%t<r ay pivot, in the circumscribed space, where they could not draw up 
a large number of ships, the Grecian fleet was equal to the Persian. — 69. 
hdhiov 'i^yov, that is, vayju*^i*..-r-70. iroxi^v fxiv requires to be followed by 
avfyavft; instead of jvhich is Btywrojcxu £'i<—r71. jggpj tov 0a>fAov, from the 
altar of Neptune, on which two ballots tywoi) w-cre placed for voting wio 
should receive the £rst and who the second prize of bravery -~ 



History mid Biography. 



yfoOU 7011 XCCgVQV WTikyjW 70JV vveg 7v\g \EXXe^O£ avrfr" 

V. CIMON. 
(Plutarch. Vit. Ciinon. c. 5.) 

KifJLM 6 Mi"kridL$6v, ovrs roX/*?j Mi"k7idhov "kerno^ - 
vog, ovrs trvvetrei ®6[Ai(TTOKk£ovg, dtxaioregog a/x$ojp 6/ao° 
Aoysiroci yevev^ui, xal rofig vohspuxofig ovhe pixgov asro- 
Ssuv Agerulg exeimv, dpnyoLvov ooW h Tcug no'kiTixoug 
fcarsfjSaXlcSa*, veog m IVf xod s-oXe/xcw clvsigog. x, ihs 
ydg rbv ^wov, eviovruv Mifiw, ®epi<r70x\rLg 'inside? 
Kgoepevoy 7%v TroXii), xai rqv xueav ixXiTrovra, Tgo 7%g 
So&Xo^uw h ralg vavs-i rd 6VX& SI<rSai, 3 xal hiaywi- 
awSaj x&rd 3d\ao'<rot,Vi IxvevK^y^kvuv t&v 5roXXwi> 4 to 
roX^/ua, xgfiTog Kitj,ojv tiQ^n did rod Kegupeixov* (poiih- 
gog dvttiv slg 7r\v dxgozoKiv (/,sr& rm srodgM* fcvov nvd 
^aX/NOv 6 avo&elv&i rji Sew hid %£Jfwy xo^i^uv ojg ov- 
hsv wniXTig d*kz'ng, aXhd vuvy*dytev uvdgwv h 7ru§6v7i 
7nQ ftokewg heo^'twig. 'AvaSeig he 70v ^aXtw, xal "ha- 
|3wp Ix 7w Tre^i 70V v&bv %g6(Jt.a,[/,hto9 darTrihcov, 1 xai TTgogev- 
^dfisvog 7V\ S^w, xarefiuiitev eirl %d\a<Tcav, ovx 6\iyoig 
ag%n 70v Sccppeh yevo^evog. r Jiv he zoo] 7fyj ihkav 8 ov 
[jLe[A7T76g, dWd [xeyag, sroXXjf xuA ovky TgiyJ zopfiv 7%v 
xeQoCkyiv- Qavdg he xm" uvtqv tov dy&m Xa//-5Tf og xal 



72. clvtUi for aurcv. 

1. afAti%(tvov oq-qv, immane quantum. — 2. hn&t, sought to persuade.S. to. 
<nt\ct Bia-Qcti, put themselves in battle order. — 4. tuv iroKkav, plerisque. See 
Herm. ad Viger, p. 723. 96. — 5. the Ceramicus, a public walk at Athens. — 6. 
whatever thing, the use of which was renounced, wa% devoted to the gods: 
WW p^iv for h X' e i a <- — 7. acTrifuv . shields taken from the enemy were 
hang up in the vestibules of the temples.—8' «r»y «f'ta*,, that is. ?£ ilfo;.— 



V. From the Life of Cimoft. 20% 
aw^Msj£, 7&%p do%av h rj\ ttoXsi per' evvoiag 'i<rx sv i 

X$gQl%0[J(,SVM SToXX&fa TTgOg aV70V, Xal < 7ra^aZOk0VV70JV 

iiigia rot) MagaSuvog 7j$n faavoeTvSai tux,) Tgda-psw, 
'Oglifoavra* <5' avrov hc\ r?jy TroXirsiav Hs-^svog 6 dyjfjLog 
iU^aro, zctl [jlsi77Q$ o)'j w Tov (dspirrof&ksovgi avqye Tgog 
rdg psyforag h rfi aroXsi 7ip.dg xal d^yjdg^ evdg[io<r7ov 
os7cc xal xgogQiXq 70\g voWolg, did, Trgq&vpu za) d(pi- 
"keicvj. Ov% nzurra?* o' avrov yiuIgTiarsit ''Afjffrsi'ijjs o 
Avtriixdyov rftv evQv'i'av hog&y tu 12 zal troiovuzvog 
ofov airiVaXoy 13 Tgos rsjn <dsui(T7ox7Aovg $siv6rq7M zal 
n roktiav. 

(c. 6.) 'Efsj Js, M$w u Qvyovruv iz ?fe ? EXXa£o<r, 
i7rsfjL$%'/} &7gOL7Yiyog za7d SdXatra-av, ovk&j 7%v d^yjn^ 5 
'ASjjva/wi> lyov7m, 's7i 5i Havsraviq xa) AazsdaifAOvioig 
Isro/xeiwy, Kg&rov h 7a7g trrgarnyiatg del na^lyj 7ovg 
nok'\7ag z6(T{jlw 7S Savu.a<r7ovg xat Trgo^vpia ttoXv ir&v- 
tojv faa$&gov7as' eV^ira Tlavvanov 7olg psv (3ag(5dgoig 
foaksyophov Ttsgi Kgodoiriccg, zal f3a«nX£? yedQonfog 
iffHrro'kdg, 7o7g d£ trv^iLdyo\g 7^ayiug xal av^ddug 
zgogtpsgofjLsvov, zal iroWd h* £%ov<7tav zal oyzov uvoqrov 
yjSgj^oyroff, v7ro"koc[jLj3dv^j trgdcog 70vg d.hzov^hovg, xal 
$iXavSf«5rwff ifo/AiXwy, 'i\a§iv ov fo' ofrXwy rftv *EX- 
Xdtiog 7iys[JL0viuv, dWd Xoyw za) 7$n 7rage\6yjyog. 1B 
Ilf ogs7i^sy70 yd? oi crXsJcro; 7m (Tv^iidyjuv szsim rs xal 
'Af jflT5$;j, r^y ^aXfTror'/jra- roS nawrayiou vTrsgo^' 
»y ^ (pi§ov7egi 

(c. 7.) KifJLUV di, rafo a-vfj^udyuv jg$q ^oogx^yj*)^^ 



9. S§w>»VstvTa «tuT<$7, eagerly engaging.— 10. /wsj-toc ay, that is, Kflgwfle/c, wcfl- 
r i/ °/- — ^ or <t«A*T*i — 12. for b »8m. — 13. a word borrowed from 
the games, at which men of similar adroitness and strength were matched 
in the combat. — 14. Ma'/ay for Usgcrar. — 15. r«y Sgpyjfr, that is. rfo fyeftcrtetr. 
— '1^, f*,«0«v . . Tragis^^wfro?. Spp TIL n^»tR 5,— 



History and Biograptv 



HegffStv Hvhgug sM^ovg xa] eroyyevelg fiourt'kkus, 'H/otoc 
ttoXw, eTTt sr&F 2rg>y/*oy* zztflstfy srora/AW, zarsyovrag, si- 
Q%kEiv rolg srsfi rov rds-oy h.svm "EXXjscjy. Hg&rw 
[/.h ovv p&XJl rovg Hegtf&g aOtovg ivizqfrs, zal zcLrkz~hz\- 
<rev slg rnv sroXji". "Efretfa rovg bveo ^rgvpova Qgcfzotg, 
q§sp x ~ avrolg itpolra crlrog, txtiavr&rSvs srbia^ mi rrp 
g&v zagoctpv'kGlrrojv ifarct&dtir, slg roa-uvrtyj cbroglcci" rovg 
sroXiOszoy/Agvoy^ 18 zaretrr'/irev, tigrs BosV'/jy, rh f&ii&tkiag 
Grrgarnyov, ATFoyvovrot, rot x^dypara, rft ttqXsi irvg evsl- 
vai, xat cryvfaaQfoeigai psrd rm Qikw «ai r&v ^Yipdrcuv 
eavrov, Oyrw II \cc(3uv rnv iroX/y, aXXo uh ovhh atgio'j 
Xoyov u<pgki09is 2 rfiy tirhefarM rolg (Sci§(3dgoig cvyza- 
razafar&jr sv^vetrrdrnv ovtrow z&t zaXkiir- 

rnv, tiizfjFOLt ira§s$uzs rug 'AS'/ivaioig. 

(a 10.) *H&fl o' evffocfiv 6 Kificov, £<p6ha rng ergo. 
7riyiocg % & xtikug cottq rw Mksftlm sdolgsv 20 w$eX?j<r$a/. 
zdKkiov aitfikurzev slg rovg voXirag. Tuv rs ydp &yg&> 
rovg (pguy[/.ovg dQelXev, ha zai rolg %kvoig zai ruv 7?q~ 
rolg ft&phdis adstig vvdeyj^ "k&pfi&vffl t% oird- 
eocg° xa) dslvvov o'izoi ir&g avro}, Xirbv [jlvj, dgxovv di 
aroXXoft, exoisTro za^ h^^ar W o 22 Ksvnrw 6 (3ov- 
>.Qfcs&'0£ elgffit, za) faurgQ$r t v slyjv dz^dy^o]/&, povoig 
rolg $7ifAQ<r'ioi$ ff-^oXcfr^cw. *Qg ¥ 'AgHrroriXrig Qqth. 



17, 80gr, wide, referring to the land and the inhabitants. — 18. rods ttq\u£kqv- 
y.iviu?, the Persians shut up inE'fon. — 19. w^ew-fisti rs. to profit by anything, 
— rm 7rxiiarcev, scil. %giptd>rw .-—20. * efogsv <s)>fA«a6a<j which he had ho?iera~ 
bly gained : fania does not always imply a doubt, or seeming reality, but 
sometimes as here an absolute certainty. — 21. ha. . . — vi:'lg%ti would 
be more correct. See " Miscel. esamp. of Verbs,*' XII. 8. note 1. — 22. itf 
'6, scil. S~si7rvov '. Cimon wished to place the poorer citizens in a condition to 
devote themselves to public business, and exempt them from the care of 
procuring a livelihood,— 



V. From Life, of Cmiou. 



oi>% dvdvTM 'AS'/flvai^J', aXX£ rw dyi[Aorojv 2u avrov Aa~ 
ztafifi'J vcigscrzsvdfyrG to) /3ouXo/asi^ to hTuvov. Avrui 
$s vsav'tcrzoi n&gz'wovro trvv/^ug <§'jg, n ffB'fe d^Mts'/fi^ 
i>o; zaXws' £0 wmrog, si r\g cvvrvyoi roJ Ki/aw^ rwy 
array 7rge<r(3vTcgog, %pfciz#pkm hdsfig, hyipsifisro Kgog 
avrov rd iudna. Ka; ro yivopsvov sQodvero cspvov, 
01 5' ayroi kk) »6{At<rfim zopi^ovreg &$%ovqv, nagitrrd- 
tASvoi roig zo[/.i^Qtg rtiv tf&faffl h dyogcf (rioiTrji tojv zeg- 
y.arjW 4 hk$o>Xkov sis r&s %e7§ug. 

(c. 12.) Tov {JLeydJKov /3ao-;Xsw£ ovdelg itfat0&rs m\ 
cvvetrrefae to (^gor/ipa, [xdWov \ Kipm- Qv ydg dv%- 
xsv 25 \k Trig ^EXkdSos dn'&Ckuyiihov, dXX' ojgxsg &t sro- 
log fouxuv, fflgU haitfestfai %a) <rry}»ai rovg fiugfidgovg, 
rd [th eirogftei xul mrsfrrgetpsro, rd & dQitrrvi sta.) Kgo- 
gy\yz?o roig "EXX'/jff-ji;, ojgrs rty to? 'lojviug 'Ar/a* 
Xla^yXiW 26 &MVt&$m(?i Uegarutuv oir\uv egnpSia'ai. 
' 7 H£%s fih rfiv (Sae-ikM&v vstiv Ti^^ocvff , rr i g i rov ds 
5rs£o£>, ug fJLev "Efpo^o^ 27 Xsysj, <&£gsvddrfi$' KciXXio-^l^jj^ 23 
' Apiopdvh'w rov Ytofipvov (prp) zvpiararov on a rqg 
dvvdfisug, xapd rov KvpvyMovra ra7g t>a,v<rt Trocpop^siv, 
ovz ovra pdyB&ui roig 1 3EXX^<n xpoSvyAv, dXXa npog- 
dzXPfiW oyhonzovra wvg <$>oivi<r<r&g axo Kv^pov vpos- 
T:\eoveag. Tavrag (pS^ai fiovkouLSVog 6 K'tpttv dvv\yj- 
fiidfy&ui irxps<rzsvoi<r[Jt,hog, dv hones p% vctvficz- 



23. tuTv fv/uoTuv. Theophraslus quidem scribit, Cimonem Aihenis eliam in 
suos cnriales hospitahm fuisse- Ita enim instituisse, et villicis imperavisse, ut 
omnia praebtreniur, quicunqae Laciades in villam suam diverlisset. Cic. de 
Offic II. 18. 16.—24. the genitive is used whenever any thing is limited to 
apart. — 25. d?rn}h*yy-tvov, that is, ia0i^»^4vov t«? 'E^a'cTo?. — 26. the great- 
er portion of the coast of Asia Minor, from Ionia one of the northern, to 
Pamphylia one of the southern provinces. — 27. Ephorus, a Greek historian 
in the times of Philip and Alexander. — 28. Ka^AisrSsvi?, a philosopher and 
historian of the school of Aristotle,— 



206 



History and Biography* 



%&<riv. 01 Kp&rov ph, cog fiia&eTsv, slg tqv ttotk- 
lio]) slguppiaravro, Tpog(pspo[/.svm r&v 'AS'/ivcd&jv av- 
?s%&7r'k£VG'ay) cog ttrrogel Oayod^o?, 6%azo<riaig vuvriv, 
fog 3' "E0of of, irsvrfaovra za) rgiazoriaig. "'Egyvv ds 
xard yovv rnv ^dXacrtrav odMv hv avrm Isr^a^Sjj rng 
dvvdf/.eojg #fiOi> 3 aXK 9 sffivg slg r%v yy t v azotrrgkQovreg* 
Jflsnssroif 29 ol sr^wroi, za) ztxreQevyov slg to ^rs^bv syyvg 
7i agar 'STay phor of hi zaraXapfiavopsvoi Steffi eigovro 
t&erd 70)v vs&v. 

(c 13.) Tuif $6 ffs^ti'j eKiza7a@dv7cov xgbg ryjv 
XaGvav, yAya [isv 50 '£§yov ipatvsro rw Ktfiwi rb (Stdclscr- 
3 a, i rqv anofiaetVi scat zsz^zorag &xp,Spri za) TtoXkav- 
Xatrioig indysiv rovg ""EXXvivocg' ofiwg pup?} za) (Pgovq- 
pari 70v zgarsTv ogti'j ezyi^kvovg za) KgoSvpovg orders 
Xp)§s?v rolg fiagfidgotg^ aftsfitfiacle 7ovg onX'trag IV* See- 
[/.ovg 7co zct,T& 7nv vuv[jux,%ia,v dyfivi, [urd zgavyng za) 
KgogQepofjLsvovg. ^TiroarrdvTUV de 7m Hsptrorj 
za) fotgafJLheov 31 ovz dysvv&g, zparspd [Jcd%n trvviffrir 
za) 70)v 'ASqvaiuv dvdgsg dya^o) za) 7olg d%tcb{/,a<ri 
Tot za) haT§e&eTg eirea-ov sroXXw 3' ay&vt 7gs-3 e >d^svot 
rovg fiagfidgovg 'izretvov, slra figovv avrovg rs za) vznv&g 
TTctvTodaTr&v %g7i[/,druv yspomag. K'ijulcov h\ cogvsg d§\rr 
7 rig hsivog, hft£§& /w* ovo zaSygnztig dyc-)vi<r(j,a7a : za) 
to {ih h 2aXa^7i/j KtZp^yja, ro d' h Wka7ataTg vav- 
^yja TFUgsXtfkvSojg rgoTraw* 2 IffjjycMiVaro 33 ralg 
vtzatg, za) 7dg oyhnzovra tf)Qivt<rcrag 7Ptyjgstg at 7% {id* 



29. t^{7rt?rtov, they escaped. — 30. (xiyt yh, that is, ob (Ah 'ixaBsv olut6v, bn /u't- 
yet ti iiv i$yov (£*?.«jriy Kcti KivSvvoo /utarov) to fiid£eo~8a.i t»v an-o 4 8>a.fftv , o/uas «Ts 
e|ffliy toil; <rr£<tricZrcts iirv^fxaovi pci/u.n, mc «cT» Sfiyfxa ifuicctv, y.ai QgwifxxTi rov 
KQZTtiv, tw? vIichc. — 31. scil. rovg "Eh\»vttc- — 32. irttgehitxvQtos , that is, £irte0at-- 
*6(Aifos. — TgOTrotiov, that is, Tijjf y/^y. — 33, i7rnyoi>y\c(t,To. that is, oMsy trt ay in* 



VI. From the Life of Alcibiadts. 



*207 



X'te uire'keiQ§n<rcu>, c 'T5fy v§og(2e(3\nMVM vvSopevog, 
did Tdyovg 'inhevfrsv ovdiv elSoruv fiefiatov ovttu Trsfi 
77js [isifyvog fovdysug tuv trrgurnyfiv™ dXkd dvgv'urrug 
qjjjzai pereugug s%6vto<)V' ft xat pdWov hv'kwyhreg i 
aTTuiXscrocv Tdg mvg Airdarag, zoo} t&v avSgSiv ot ffXeibroi 
orvvfos(p$dgyi<rcov. 

Tovro to egyov ovrwg stock sivuars rnv yvuprtV tov /3a- 
cikeug, &grs a-vv^etrSooi rnv ffegifio'/irov slgnvriv I*s/mjv, 
SVsrott fyopov* 5 del rn$ ^J&khnvizng dneyfw SaXdr- 

%aX^/jt/36Xw {in irksstv. 

VI. Passages from the Life of Alcibiades. 
(Plutarch. Vit. Alcib. c. 2.) 

To tov 'AXxifiiddov %§og na'k'kdg dvoyootoTnroog vgog 
oovtq zooi [Asrafio'k&g svshiigcoTO. <Pv<ret ds sroXXwy 6V 
tojv zod [/.syd'ktov xco^cijv h aarw, to (piXdveizov ierftugora* 
tov hi zai to ®i\67rgc?jrov, oig hvikw evTi To7g vooihzolg 
&7ro[jt t Mi[JLQit6V[ji,u<rrj. 'Ey [jJv ydg tu vcohooisiv itib^6[jl£- 
vog, bireg tov pft ustreiv dvayay&v irgog to otto^u Td 
dpiiMTu, 1 tov KisQovvTog, ohg qv 2 faaQuyeTv Tdg 
'AQhTog de rftv ixshov, mi eiKOVTog, ddzvetg, & 

'Ahzifitddn, zofedvsg a* yvmTzsg' Qvz 'iyuye, fyev, 
aXX' ojg ol "kkovrsg. 



34. riov a-rr^ATiiycev, scil. tov vtwv, — the construction is, tuv aTgu.ti)yu>v ilSctav 
cbfiv @s@£iov. — 35. "urnou fyo/uov, a distance of four hundred stadia, according 
to the computation of Plutarch at the close of the life of Cimon. — 36. Kuat- 
vim, the Cyanean islands at the entrance of the Euxine Sea. — 37. the Che- 
lidonian islands were situated south of the Sacrum Promontorium on the 
coast of Lycia. 

h ufAfAAra,, the arms of the adversary entwined round the neck, A word 
used by wrestlers, — 8. cToc hi he was able,—- 



-Ob History and Biography. 

Tjfc Ss fioXjjg mSqz&va-ns eh ai-rov. aiicc^u $9gr«$K 

ETTfiSh Hg&TQ'J [jjv OV'J SKSXS'JS ZSGiVLSh'Kl 70V CiyOVTCl 

to ^svyog' bsreTt&rs yd? q jSaXq gr|i sr&^d&fy rfg 2 
I'd:) srs&opssQ'/ os 01' uygoiyJotv. &>X kzdyovTog, o; f&sv 
ttuTob; oizvy^ov. 6 o : 'Akzi(3u£($7i$ zu.~vfic/Xuf 
ski croud xgo tov ^svyovg, wmi w&g&TsimG su'jtov, ezk- 
Xsvsv ovrug. el fiovXsTou* oi:%s\§s7y &fe tov [jJv fy- 
%gt&m dvay^ovcrai to &vyog azure*, Sficawa, Tovg 5' 
ibovTag i^kxy^um zotl [jjt& ffaqg (rvvo^uasVj zfog uvtov, 
'"Esrfi 5 5 £ t '^ ro [&&)&&v&n §«$ 3 srefe j&ev aXkoig u&nzBve 
oioatrzakoig sxisizug* to ¥ aOXsJv spsvysv ojg dysvvsg zui 
dvO.sv^sPov. liX'/iz-zov f&ev yds zott hv§&$ Z§^ 7l ' J 
or; ovrs Tyjh[J^Tog ovrz skz-v^hu ttzzzovt',]; dm- 

^&stgsiVj ad/.ovg os $wrm?os d®3§6t&mi trropaTi za) mvg 
-vr/fisig av Turn fmk*Q faeeymiveci to trgoguzoy. ' ' v Er; 
os Try ph Xvgow toJ yjoj^Jvio 7vy.5^kyysT^c/A y.ai cvid- 
osw* tov 8- avko'j ixiCTOuifsiv xou fetf^mmml szelrrov 
ty l v tb paiijp ssefcj tov l.oyov tkQatgnvfJLSWV. Agfeejgusrm 
ov'jy ! e$'/}, ®r h ScdttV xalosg- ov y&o 'itccti oix/AyccScci'" 
•hjjv $s Tolg 'ASnvutoig, ojg ol varies }JyovTiv : d^yr t yi- 
Tig 'AS^fa sml zdT^og ' Axo/'huv IttW m h >j.h 'ippi-^z 
tov aiiAQV. 6 3s zed tov GL'b\','~r,v n I'&hiss. ToiavTCC 
zrat^wn auos tttovquc^v 6 r A'kM$tQ$ns v/vtov ts tov 
fjco&vpaTQg d-ni-rr-z zal Tovg &Wovg. Tc&yJ yti§ fa- 



3. the way on which the wagon goes- — 4. -uScfxho-j, scil. tov qc£r:iyiv.-n-o. 
r.iTa&tKuy. scil. livrdJ. — 6. Ixj^sis understood. — 7. the construction is, to 
77g6?(£-oi> atB^syrav eebjt&g piwh*K t£ <r<rduaT/ s&a (even) tcj? «W Gvr&tiz 
rA\it Sittymw av (agniturosesse)—S. that the lyre accompanied the singing 
of the player. — 9. avopodTTsn. scil. tov &i>.r-,~x. that is, w t*5 a.v\t^Ti>; cr:- 
ptx. — 10. the Bceotians were charged by the Athenians with unfitness for 
mental application. —11. Mawyas, who found the flute which Minerva hac 
Hirown away, and proud of his proner^. challenged Apollc to a contest.*** 



VI. From the Life of Mlcibiades. 



209 



rfk^sv 6 Xoyog slg fovg xaTdag, ojg sv xoiav 6 ' Ay.zifiiddqg 
{3h7*vTTotro rfyj avX'/}rr/Jiv, zva %kevd?pi rovg pavSdvo'j- 
rocg' oSsy ^sttsos 1 ' 2 zopidn tuv s'ksv^&gojv 13 dux,Tgi$uv, zul 
xgosTrrfkazl&n Trcci/rccKae-iv 6 ocvXog. 

(c. 7.) Usgiz'ks'i kots (5bvk6ft8vo£ hTuy/iv, It) Svgug 
qXSsv avTOv. Uv$6[Aswg ds pit <r%o\d£siv, d\\& <rzo- 
srett za^ suvtov, 14 QTrug dxodutrsi \6yov AS'/iituioig, asriwn 
6 'Akzifiiddrig, sJto,, jSsXnov ovz t[V ffzoveTv uvrw* 
onug ovz diroduffei "koyov ' ASnvcciotg ; 

"En os [asipoLscw &v, etrrgursvararo rip slg Horidaucci! 

CTTgOCTSlOCV, 15 ZCtl Utt'APdTYi GVtrXTpW Sl% € * KKgUfTdTW 

h ToTg dySjs-tv. ^Itryjug&g ds ysvo^hng y.dyjng^ q§l<rr€v< 
cav p,h d^oTsgor tqv 5' 'AXzifiic&dov 7gc&v[j,an xsgi- 
xsa-ovrog, 16 6 ^,uzgdTr t g frgokatq zoa rjfivvs, mj fidXicrm 

zgodrihwg 'itrwarsv uvtqv [&etoI tqv oVXcw. 1 ' 'Eyivsro 
[jt,h ovv rfi oizaiordro) Aoya) 'Suzodrovg to dgurrsJoi;' 
sttsi ds ol FTgarnyot did to &%mp.a, t& 'AXzi (Biddy c-xov- 
ddZpvrsg sQccivovTo TrsP^shm r%9 tfof#i\ 6 'Suzgccrng 
(SovXofJisvog uvtgstr'Scci to @;Xor//.£Oi< 19 h rolg za\o7g ol&tov* 
ffgurog ifxagTvgsi zol\ zagszdl.si cTsQavovv izsTvo'j za) 
didovui tyiv wapoff'kiair* 

(c. 10.) UgojT'w d' ccvtco xdgQooy eig to dr^onov ys- 
viaSat "kiyovn [xst& %g7}udTtov Inihotrstag? 1 ovz kz va- 



12. V^iiritTi. that is, i%i@K*Q», an expression applied to players, who were 
hissed from the stage. — 13- IxsoSlgav, artium UberaUum, ivgenuarum.—* 
14. by himself, alone. — 15. Intransitive verbs govern an accusative of the 
noun, which expresses the abstract of the verb. — 16. T£avfx.*ri Trt^itrto-ivroi, 
that is, T£&>9fVTo?. — 17. /usra ra>v Sirkat ; — it was considered very disgraceful 
to lose the shield in battle. — 18. -i^tiii-i&i, the expression is taken from, the 
act of crowning. — 19. the construction is, to <f>t\6rifAov etbrov. — 20. twi' t*?s- 
-:\itv. the armour^ which was the prize of bravery, — 21. H£o<ri?, a voluntary 
contribution for the vants of the state. — ■ 

Dd 



History and Biography, 



§ai friv akiav rov Sogvfiov v&tysvov 3e 5 ygw&tuv 
Isncoff-jy yivs<r§ai, yrage^elv xal inidovmr rov Ss dripou 
xgorovvrog %mI @QW?Qg, vtf jj8oi% eiri'ko&i&cci rov 
ogTvyog 22 ov irvyyavsv 'i%uv fa rfi l^ari®. Urovfievrog 
oh xal foatpvyovrog, en ftaXXoy exfiofyrui rovg 'ASiivai- 
ovg, iroihXovg xal a-vv^ngcfv avavravTag* Xa@s7v §' avrh 
: Avrfox ov ™ x&0sgvn^nh xal dvoSovmr fob xal x§og- 

(c. 11.) At 5' iTTZOTgQQt&l™ jwgjjSaijfoi eysvovTQ 
xai im 5tXj?$£j rwv agfidmr hrd ydg HXkog ovfalg 
xaSnzsv 'OXvpTTtdtriv 2 * Bmrng, ov&i $a<Tikevg, pQVog 8' 
Ixelvog. Kat to vixfoat de xal devregov yevetrSat xal re~ 
ragrov, wg Bovxv^idng <pns-iv 25 6 3' J&dgHritins, rgkov, V7rsg- 
jadWet "kupwrgativn xad $o%fl vasrav h rovT<ug <p;Xo- 
rifAiav. Aeyei d' 6 MSgiirifaig h rw wV/jtar* 28 ravra' 
SJ J' feUropm, I) KXsiviov war xahhf 1 a pixa* 23 x&k- 
Xurrov d\ (o pwfe}g aWog 29 c EXXo£jwy), agpaTt Trgfira 
dgupsTv, xal hsvTsga xal rgha.— — 

(c. 13.) 'E^l P aQqxsv avrov slg r%v xo'kirsiav 'in 
fisigdxtov &v, rovg y*h ccXXoy? etfous haireivms §yi[/,ayw- 
yovg, ay&va h' eT%e ^gog rs Qaiaxa rov "JLgoururrgdrovi 
xal N**fc» top Nixngdrcv rov jasu, ?jqj? h\ixiav Kgofa 
xovra, xal vrgarnyw dgtcrrov thai hxowjra. <$>aiaxa 
8' a%yj*tisvM, ugveg avrog, av^dvsar^a^ rors^ xal yvwgi- 
j&tov h'vra varsguv, iXarr ovfisvov rolg r' akhoig xal 



22.- ogTu^of, quails were, like cocks, kept for fighting.— 23. di Itttt gt goqitti ? 
properly h <nrovcfj) khQ' fa tmrwi aywioTvgcts IrgiQi. — 24. at the Olympic games, 
—25. See Thucyd. VI. 16.— 26. h acfjutvi, in an ode on this victory.— 27. 
k*jlc7, scil. eo-T/.—When the adjective, being a predicate, is separated from 
the substantive, it is often neuter, though the substantive be masculine or 
feminine. — 28. a, vtKH for ,) vUv, and 'Exhdvuv for 'Exkfoov, the doric forms used 
by the Attic and lyric poets— 29. o fAnfok* scil. ?^«t^«.—30. eA^faa&ntu scil 



VII. From the Life of Mcihiades. 



srsfi' tov Xoyoy. 31 'Emvxnxog y&§ IMcc ml jn9ai>o£ 
khoxti //tc&XXov, n Qegew dyfivag 32 h Inpq hmrog. 7 Hv 
ydg, ug EvwoUg 33 <pWh 

AaXeiV cigiG-Tog, dSwarurarog 'keyeiv. 
7 Hv tie rig 'YsrlgjSoXoff ttegtioihg™ o5 yi&tkwm pe» 
&g &v§gai7rov ftovygov xai (dovzvfiidqg, Tolg ds xwjjuzojg 
q[aov r; 33 irdvi foovrgiftty dsl (rzooTrrottzvog h roTg Ssdr- 
goig 7rape7%sv 36 "Arpsxrog vpog to xax&g axoveiv*' 
xoti avuSng flu, oXiyupicc dotgng, oviev) qgetrxevi lyjpn~ 
ro 3' tovrw zoXkdxig 6 $fj[JLog 9 JjnSypt&to 38 irpoviikaxiQeiv 
rovg h a%idj[A<x,rt xou trvxoQccvTsiv. 'AvwffeioSslg oh 
«ar' avrov tots, to oVr^axoy 89 faitpsgsiv fptsXXei>, 5 goXotf- 
ovTeg dsl tov Kgov%ovTa, $6f jj xod hwdpsi t&v koXituv 
eXavvovcri, ^a^a^i/So^^o* 40 tov (p^ovov /jtaXXov jj tov 
$6(5ov. 'Sfoei dqkov %v, oti h) t&v Tgi&v 41 to ocrrgoi- 
xov J^oiVowo-f, crvvfiyaye rdg CTdcrsig 42 s)g tolvtov 6 'AX#J- 
fiidhng, ml 3iaXe^e/V tf§qv tov Nms/«i>, xuTd tov ^Y^se- 
fSoXoy t9[v 6iTTga,xQ<pog'ux,v 'irgsfav. 

VII. Death of Alcibiades, 
(Plutarch. Vit. Alcib. c, 38. sq.) 

'ASqvofioi %aXssrw£ ptsy s<p£fOi/ yiys^oviocg dtOGTs- 
gvfisvTeg. 1 'Esrei 81 xai r^y eXsv^sgiav d^e\6^evog av~ 



31. ?rs§i tov asj/sv, that is, th too xfys/v ^imtviti.-— 32. certamina in foro, 
lic discussions. — 33. EvVo*/?, a poet of the old comedy, — \clks7v . . . \f-ynv, in 
antithesis as to talk, and to speak ; in like manner Pliny says, aliud esse elo a 
quentiam, aliud loquentiam ; and Sallust says of Catiline, loguentiae satis, 
sapientiae parum. — 34. the Perithoedaean,—one of the wards or parishes of 
Attica. — 35. See XII. IV. note 18. — 36. Most of the comic poets amused 
the people at the expense of Hyperbolus. — 37. K&ic&s ukcvuv, male audire.— 
38. that is, '6n kiri^vtxoin. — 39. for tov o<rTgctKta-ju6v.— 40. allaying. — 41. Ni- 
cias, Phaeax, or Alcibiades.— 42. the different parties. 
1. Certain verbs govern a participle, where we should use a verb with that-*- = 



^12 History and Biography 

7ovj 6 Avaravogog dvdgdn rgidzwru iragkhuze rw sroXjy* 
oTg ovx e%gq<ravro (roj^ecrSui dvvdpevoi XoyicpLolgi dzo- 
XwXorwy rwy Trgayfid.rcov, «ryi>iWay, oXo(py^6^£foi #a* 
Sis^tovrsg rdg dpotgrioig avrfiv zcly dyvototg- 2 ojv pey'urrYiv 
iwoiovvro 7'?iv hvregav vgog * AhxifiidhriV 6gy/}v. 5 ^Airep- 
piQ'tl ydg oitdh d,faztiv avrog, d&XX' vvrgkrvf %&Xe&fivav- 
reg oXiyocg dzoficzkovri vccvg altrxpug, ofia-yiov ccvtoi rov 
zgdrisrrov zai TroXe^izdjrarov dQeiXovro rng vokewg 
trrguryiybv. "En 3 5 ovv opus \x rtiv Kagovrwv 5 dve(pegs 
rig ehirtg dpvdgd, fin Kavrdzaviv eppeiv rd rgdyuocra, 
rwy 'ASjjyaMyy, 'AXxifiidfov vepiovrog. Ovre ydg v§6- 
regov TiydvYitrs (pevyw/ dzgayfiowg za} fteS' 7i<rv- 
y}at.g, ovre yyy, el rd xaS' eavrov ixav&g l'%o/, negid-^ercii 
Aazedoiifiop'iovg b(3§i£ovrag, mi rovg rgidxovrot, x&goi- 
vovvrag. Tuvrcc 3' ovx %v SiXoyov oveigozoXeTv ovroj rovg 
KoWovg? otots zau ro7g rgidzovra. (pgavri^eiv efffiei 8 za] 
di&Tvv'Sdvsfr^a.i, zut Xoyoy 'eyew 7r"ke7<rrov wy 9 ixehog 
hrgurre zal hievoeiro. Tekog Be Kgiriag edidua-ze Ad- 
0-ay^oy, wg tQ ovx ecrroci, 'AS^ya/wy BvifAOzgurovpLev&iv, 
dtrtpctX&g dgyjvi Act,zeb > Mi[j.omig rng "RWddog* 'ASjjya/- 
ovg cie, z&v Kgdug irdvv zai zoCh&g Kgbg okiycugyim e'yja- 
<ny, ovz edtrei <£&}y 'AX«*f3ia3j]£ drgepe7v svj rwy zo&ecr- 



2. the sense is, aTrcXnXorov m«T» <rav irgcLytAZTUsv (thj roxsa? efcu\aGj<V»c) xoytcr- 
fxois xgHToiuevoi, oh ndhm, ots uce^<rBa.i In ^vvcivro, oIk £^§»V«<vto, Kat ovvieo-av 
Wj^n t etc avtcov AfAet^Tias • — 3. <r«v Ssurt^av o^yyiv, Alcibiades was, after his re- 
cal from his first exile, placed at the head of the Athenian navy, which was 
again taken from him by the people, because he did not satisfy all their ex- 
pectations. He then went to Bisanthe in Thrace. — 4. lirngiry. Antiochus 
who, in the absence of Alcibiades, and against his order, engaged the Spar- 
tan fleet and was defeated. — 5. Ik vqv Tretgovrm, that is, tcbv Trgeiy/uxTav ovree 
latitat £%6vrw. — 6 ^ivyeev, for hi t? Tr^dTtgov vvyy. — 7. the construction is, 
towc 5roM.oi/f rctvrct 6 vitgoxoKiiv ovx. »v aKoyov — 8. e7ryu, for etV»x8«. — 9. ay put 
in the genitive by Attraction. — 10. the construction 



VII. Death of Alcibiades, 



rwtojv- 11 Ov [Anv eirefoSn ys xgoregov rovroig 6 Avcccv- 
dgog, r] iroigd rw oiiem rsXwV 2 pzvr&kw IXSsfr, zskevovarav 
ezKoduv TroifirourSat tqv A~hzifiidfa]v $fi zazstvuv 13 @o- 
(3f$ei>ruv 7y>v 6%vt?itm zcci fjLsyccko7:^oL f y[/.o<Tv } jriv 70v &v- 
d§6g, e'ke ru "Ayih u x a ^°^ mv - 

(c. 39.) "fig ovv 6 Ava-uvdgog lire^e vebg rh Oa£- 
vdfiutyv 15 ravra, vgdrreiv steXevM, 6 Mayaicp 7 s rw 
d5sX@w ««i Soyo-a/wSfjj 7oj %efy Kgog&a%a 76 yoy, 
fav%$ [/£v h x&pfi tivi 7r t g Q>*vyia,g Wkzifiidd'/ig 7ors 
diutfuifisvog, 'i%uv Tipdydgatv per' av70v rfy sTaiguv.— 
Of tie KspL$Sev7eg xgog adroit oiz irohfA'/itrav elgs'kSeTv, 
ccXku, zvzXw 7%v ofalw mgwsdvre,g bsplpvgouwp. Air- 
SopLSVog 0' 6 'AX^ijSia^s 1 , rwy /asm tpLC&7itov 7d x'keJtta, 
zai 7&y <r7gufj(,druv (rvvayayuv, strep pii^s tu xvgi. Tff 
5' &gi<T7egaL %etgi rip savrov xkafrvdu sr^sXi'f a£, 7fi tie 
delgicp (nrourdpLZVog 76 sy^st^tov, ejgenscren 16 ocjraSjfc bvo 
70v irvgog, ttpIv s) foaQXiyscScti 7d i[j.d7icc^ xut 70tig 
fiugfidgovg 6$§sU diss-zedarsv. Qvdslg y&g VTrspLSivev 
UV7QV) o^T Big y/i^ag crwjifiJSsv, akU &ffoc7dv7£g £/3aX- 
Xoy o\zov7ioig zocl ro%&vpa,<riv. GSr&i 5' ctvrov irsir6v7og, 
mi 7&v fiugfidpojv aasT&owuv, h Tipdviga 7Gi> vzzpqs 
avsiXero, mi 7o7g c&brqg TregifioLLovcru mi irsgixu'kvtyoLG'K, 
Xirwiirzoig, ex 7&y ?ra,g6yr&v 18 ex$sv<rs "kapTrgwg zee] (pi- 
\07i{j*ug. 



11. ri astihs-TaT*, the established constitution. — 12. tzkw, the magistrates.— 
13. Kaniivuv, that is, tcov n\uv — 14 Agis, the personal enemy of Alcibiades, 
and king of Sparta. — 15- Pharnabazus, the Persian satrap in Phrygia — 16. 
he. rushed out. — 17. t» j^taria, which he had cast into the fire, — 18. Ik ray 
-r*g9»T»j, as well as circumstances 'permitted. 



fit?- ory and Biograpfty. 



VIII. PERICLES. 

Beginning of the Peloponnesian War. 
(Plutarch. Vit. Pericl. c. 33. ff.) 

'Evi/SaXoy elg rfy 'Am^y ffTpuru jwsyaXw Aa«e3ai- 
fxoyfoi perot, tqjv cvfipdxuvi 'Ap^cfytoy roy {BatriXeug 
Tiyovphov, zfoi on'hvvTeg rfyj x&guv n^osjXSoy efe 'A%&f- 
yfifc, 1 sal za,rsar7garo7rk$sv<ra,Vi kg 2 tojv 'ASnvniwv ovz <kve- 
^ofisvcov, aXX' vtt' ogyng ml Qgovfiftarog faa,y.&%flv[Afotov 
Wgbg avravg. Tw Se Hegixksl deiwv sQuivsro vghg 
xigfivgiovg Us'koirovvvio'iuit xocl Boja/rwp hnXlrag (Yocoyroi 
ydg %r&v ot to ffgurov spfiaXovTeg) vveg uirfyg rng ito- 
Xecjg y&yjy trwd-i^ar Tovg M ^ouKo^evovg [idyi^cM^ 
mA dugTiaSovvrag uglg t& yivopsva,, xursffgdvve "keyojv^ 
tig Mvdga, (lev T{A,y$ei>7& xat xoxhra (pveTai ra%eug 7 
&vhgm os fau$§ct,f>kvruv ulSig Tv^eTv ov pcffaov ten. 
Toy $e $y}[JLQv elg exx\n<riav qv evvriye, Sehus (StctfrSwoit 
xupd yvufAW, d&XX' ofesref pe&g zvftspvnrng, dvspov xari- 
ovTog h xsXolysi, Sefisvog ev xdvrcx, zoCi zararsimg ra 
o^Xa, 3 y^pnrai tfi r&yjYi, A ddzpvce, z&A deqa-eig Imfiar&v 
vuvTi'JjVTuv xqa (pofiovpsvuv edcrag, 5 ovrug szslvog, TO t' 
iltTTv arvyz'ks'urugi zai xaroLkafitiv vdvTa, <pv\a,za?$ itpog 
a&Qd'ketav, lyjpnro Toig uvtov \oyi<r[AO?g, fipayecx, (ppovTt- 
'^m zc&TccfSoojvTuv zc&l $Qjs%$pmiQvrWt Ka/roj sroX- 
Xo; avTov t&v Qikm hebpevoi xpogszsivro, jtoXXo; 5s 



1. 'A^agvstfj a parish of Attica not far from Athens. — 2. as, that is, vofit- 
%ovnc tovc 'ASavau'ovc obx. aVt^GfAivovs aXKsi £ta,/xct%GVfAevov(. — 3. tcz 'ottK*, scU- 
c»f vices.— 4. x§"' Ta/ t» Ttyj'^ that is, TetVeovrst y.ara, Te^m 7rt>ifi,~-5. wtas-. 
that is, hM\wv.s. — 



VIII. From the Life of Pericles. 



215 



<?m zX§g&v darsiXotfow z&i xurnyogouvreg* jtoXXoj S' 
$io9 arpara, mi (rxuppuTU, rgog qifoxvvnv, i$q/3£f£ovf*£ 
avrov rfy trrgwrviylM) kg dvoLvSgov xori wgo'U[Ahn» rd 
z-gdyttura, 6 rotg noXepioig* 'Eirstpvero 1 de m\ KXssw, 
i$n fad r%g vgbg ixsTvov ogyqg r&v jroXirwy vogsvofiei/Qg 
iff} rfiv (lyifMvyuyiow, 

(c. 34.) nx^y ovdevog ew/$n r&v roiovroov 6 
Hsgizkqg, elXXcfc Ttgdug ml (Tiojttt] rftv. aSo|«ay zal r^v 
ATreyfieiuv vQurrdftsvog, m) vzw smrbv Its), t^v EUXo-ffoP- 
VYitrov oroXoy iz-vepiruv, avrbg ov trvvsjgev'kevo'ev, #XX' 
sfAsivsv olxovguv 9 xcfA lid xeigog 'ixuv r%v s-oXf j>, eug aftrfk- 
"kdyyitrav ol nsXosroiwjjrjoj. (degcmsvcov $s rovg vo'k'kQvg 
lofiug] dvx.dX'konag hsi rw jroXl^t&j, oi&muLafig rs xgn- 
(Adruv dvs'kdpfiavs 9 xol) xKrigovx^g 10 dvsygaQsv. Alyivfr 
rug ydg 6%e'kd<ra,$ olvctvrag, hkveips rftv vrpov 'ASfjyafejy 
7olg Xa%o&ny. 7 Hv de rig nagnyogiot, zat m esrao*- 
%oy ol z-oXljuto/. Kcci ydg ol nsgnr\tovT$s r^v YIsXqtfqv- 
V7i<rov, x&guy 7S ^oXX^, zojfACcg tb xai voXsig fjLtxgdc dis- 
irog&TitrKV. Kai xard ynv ocvrog epfiaWv slg rjjy Msyu- 
giznv, 'iffisige 7r&<ray. C H< zee) JjjXo* ti'j. on 5roXXc£ 
igmrs^ 1 xazd rovg 'A^jjua/ous, ^oXXa ds it&tryovTzg 
hi? exsivuv Ix SaX&G7r53£, ovx cb slg [Aqzog KoXspov rocrov* 
sroy vgov(3q(ru9. aXXcfc r r as/tug dzelvov* tigzeg if dgxn? ° 
HsgixX?^ ffgonyogevo'EV, si pf} n 3cciu.6viOv vir'smvuriftq 
ToTg dfoguvvrng \oyitr[AQlg. 



6. t» a-ga^arat, iha public property.— 7. brtyvevo, that is, sire^e/^si, adorieba- 
iur ; on the unpopularity of Pericles, Cleon paved a way for himself to an 
influence in the state — 8. the expression is taken from the watchful care 
which a mother of a family has for her household.— 9. that is, »>g*«.— -10. 
sttoigovftUs, according to custom, the conquered lands were divided by lot 
among the poorer citizens,— 11. that is, of Itoojrorrw/w. 



History and Biography. 



IX. Death of Pericles. 
(Plutarch- Vit. Pericl, c. 38.) 

ToD YlsgizAeovs ?iQ7i zpog 7oj rsXsvrav ovrog, vePizofeq- 
fcsvoi rm vToXirwy ol fiskntrroi, x&i rtiv (piXcov ol vePifrj- 
rsg, 1 \6yov szoiqvuto rqs &gerq$ xal 77\g hvv&peug, ocn\ 
yhoiTQ) z&i rdg xPd^sig wspergovvTO* zu) tojv rgwrctiwv 
76 jrXfj^oc. 'Ema ydp ol trrgwijfym xal vixtiv ss-tti- 
csv vxsp 77ig voksug. Tayrcc, wg 3 ovxs7t evviiyrog, aXkti 
zaSriP'/jfjLe'Jov rfy aiVSsjoTJ ccyroy, 4 hs7jyov70 xgog ctXk'h- 
\ovg % 6 ds 7r&<rrj 'wuyyavs 7QV vovv ^rpogscry^y.ojg, xcil 
(p^sy^dpsvog slg [asfoh, f^jj Savfid^sM, 5 on 7ccvt& (&h 
Iv&ivovcrrj clvtov xcti [/.r/i^ovsvovtriv, a, xal irpbg 7vyrc) 
s<rri xoivd^ xal ykyovzv '/fin s7oXXoi£ cr7Pa77iyo7g' 76 fig 
zdWiG-7Gv xal [jAyic70v ov T^eyovciv. Qvdsie yap, 
$1' ifJLs 7&v QV7UV ' ASjjya/fiw /xs'Xas \iKd7\0f 7?£Pie@a"ke7o. 

(c. 39.) ©ay^caoros ov f j 6 dvi^p ov [jlovov 7% knsi- 
xslag 2 xal VPao7Y k 7og, h xgdypowi jroXXofc xal ueyd- 
7*atg fafsy^siqig oWijf jjo'sif, aXkd xal 70v <ppoviiiia7og f 
si d 7&y av~ov xa\&y rr/sno $k\n<rrov ehui 70 [iqrs (J)Sg- 
vo) 3 pfas Sy/*w~ yapwa&a\ /xjjJsv ebro 7nXixav7Yig ivvd- 
[Mug, [//<$s y^n^aG-^ai rm 7$v £%%£y 10 ojg avYizettw. 



1. that is, Ik Toy hoiuav. — 2. recounted. Thus Seneca de Ira, III. 36. facta 
et dicta mea remetior. — 3. See a similar construction above, VIII. 2.-4. that 
is, dv<ti3-8<iTcy J)<4» ovrcs. — 5. the subject of the infinitive is often omitted, if it 
is in any degree already expressed in the preceding verb. — 6. Koiva rrgsc tJ= 
%xv, wherein fortune has a share. — 7. the black garment which was worn in 
mourning and during criminal accusations. — 8. the genitive is here used be- 
cause it shows in ichat respect, the meaning of the governing word is taken, 
—9. st for ut/.— 10. from (not from exH^)* dfrniuTo^ anenmity 
which is irreconcileable. 



X, End of the Peloponnesian War. 



217 



X. End of the Peloponnesian war and taking of 
Athens. 

(Plutarch. Vita Lysandri. (c, 13.) 

'Ex $e rovrov 1 vViuv 6 AvravSgog hi r&g sroXfi^ 
'ASnvawv p>h oJg eirirvxpi, exekevs vdvTag eig ^ASqmg 
toe&mv Vsto-so-Sou 2 y&g ovhvog, aXX' a?ro<r$d%eiv, op 
av 'iigu Xdfi'/f rn$ nokeug, Tavrcc 3' evgwrre xod trvvfc 
kuvvev &7rtxvrtxg slg to dtrrv^ (Bovkofievog h 373 trokst 
7t%yjt> kifjLQV fo'xyghv yeyktr^oci %t%) <rirdviv 9 07ru$ ft^ isgdy- 
{jlktm irtxgdtrxotev a£rw r^p vokiogxim evvogug* v7roy,e~ 
vovreg. Kurukvuv tie rovg cinpovg, 5 ml rdg aXXa£ ffo- 
ktrsitxg, em af 4 aoc7^y ixdtrrTi AoLxe^CAi^ovm xure* 
Xiffe, hexct. &g%wrag ex ruv §#* uvtqv tTvyxexgorr^e- 
vw xolt& sroX;y lra;fiwv. 6 Xal raSra itgdrrw b^'mg 
h re rofig wkefiiuig xocl rcfig (rvpiAdxpig yeyewiphtxte 
irokeeri, irugeirkei trxfikaiug, r^offoy rivd xartttrxevu^ops- 
vog eavrti 1 r%v Trig ^Ekkddog Tiyspovioiv. Ovre yo\g 
ugurrfoSqv* ovre a-Xowfr&jy &vsSeixvvs rovg dgyjwr&g, 
aXX' eroctgice.g ml %sviai$ %ag*£6f*Sflos rd icgdy^r^ 
%t%) xvgiovg TToi&v rifjLqg re xcx,hxokd<reug^ sroXXafr hexa,- 
gayivopevog avrhg trQayotig, xcl) trvvex(Sdkkoov rovg rw 
<p/Xwv ey^gavg, ovx eftietxeg JJ/3o« rolg f 'EXX?j<n SeTyfiu 
rqg Aa*eSa</xoi;i'w» dgyjte- 'AXXcfc *ai 9 6 xcofjuxbg 0£o- 



1. After the battle at iEgospotamos, in which Lysander, in the twenty <= 
sixth year of the Peloponnesian war, completely destroyed the Athenian 
fleet. — 2. estVeo-fla/, scil. \fyw.—3. h fa \d$y, quemcunque deprehendisset.— 
4. eu9nga>c> that is, vdvrai tSi hfvwfaiw /xi Ti^ns .— 5. the democracies. —6, 
political clubs of oligarchisis. — 7. iatwT», io himself, not for the Lacedaemo- 
nians. — 8. agifftMitv . . , -\6vTivS»v, the adverbial form equivalent to x*t* 
agsTW, «cstT«2 xXivrsv, that is, out« ag«T«?, guts rrNst/Tfly fcfyey s^v.— 9. 
r.ai, rather*-* • 



History and Biography . 



ftoixffog lorn Xjjgefr, dwzdZpv rovg Aocz$hai[JLOvtovg rcu'g 
#cmtjjX*Vjp, ort rovg "J&KXqvag fyhtrrov itorbv ryg sXsvSe- 
gtag yevtravrsg™ o%og he%E<x,v. 'EvSvg 11 ydg h ro yev- 
§Aahvg%egsg m} irixgoy> ovrs rods hqpovg zvgiovg rfiv zgccy- 
pdrwv n ewrog elmt rov Avcdvhgov, xoct rm ohtywv roTg 
Sgacrvrdrotg m) Qthovstzordrotg rdg vo\eig iy%eigi£p$ m 
rog. 

(c. 14.) Aturgfyoig hs sw^i ravra, xgovov ov zroXuy, 
mt irgOTrefJL-^&s etg A<x.zeha,i[jLOva, rovg dxuyysXovvruSs 
Srt zgpgn'hu perd vsm Stdxociuv, (rvvspilge ffsgj rty 'Ar- 
r.tzty * 'Aytht zctt TXoLutroLviq,) rolg ficKrtksvtrtv, ojg rnyb 
crvvaigqeuv™ r%v nokiv. 'E^ei S' dvreTxpv ol 'AS^aToj, 
Xc&/3fe)y rdg vavg zd'ktv elg 'Ao-'tav htsTrtgoccs, ml rm [xh 
$XXsyi> ffokew opu'k&g cwcagm mre'Kve rdg s-oXireiW, 
xat xo^irrn hezahug'xi&g, 7roW&v h hdtrryi trQurro- 
f&kmv, ffoXXwv hi Qevyovrm> 2a//j'ou£ hi W&vrm szfiu- 
Xwf, iragehuzs rolg (pvydrt 14 rdg ffo'keig.— Jlhn hi rovg 
h faret zazfig } ix Blv ^ X//aoS irv»§a,v6[As»og, zurex'kev- 
eev etg rov Ustgatd' z&i xugetrrnGuro 15 rftv voktv, dvayza- 
e^sitrm i§? oJg 16 hxsivog izehevs, ffoiqmoSut rdg 5*aXv- 
veig. 

(c. 15.) Z Q 3' oh Avcrctvhgogy ojg xugs'k&fSe rdg re 
vavg &7rd<ragy srXsJy huhszcc, z&) rd rsixn r&v 'A^'/ji/a/wi/, 
szrri eft) hszdrri Movvvyjuvog 1 ' [Mnvog, h $ zat r%v h 
SaXa/xm vi&vptMxioiv- htzm n rov fidgfiagov, i(3ofaeva , &v 



10. the expression is taken from tavern-keepers, who tender sweet wine to 
taste as a sample, whereas they pour out what is sour. — 11. EiQvc, that is, 
Gfjr' — 12. that is, T«f vownixs. — 13. a?, that is, Ih^aiv ia.yji ovvaigaVsm 
See above, " History and Biography," VIII. note 2. — 14. pvydJet, the oligar- 
ehists, who formerly had been banished by the democrats to Samos. — 15. 
that is, eixs.— 16. on what conditions. — 17. Mevrt/p^aV, this month corres- 
ponds to April. — 18. like vc'xjjv v'ucav. Intransitive verbs govern an accusative 
of the noun, which expresses the abstract of the verb.=4? 2xhxu7ri t this pre- 



X. End of the Petoponnesian Way. 



g&ig xoc) r%v xoXireiuv psrourTfroci. Avgffefo&g tie mi 
rguykug QegdvTuv™ dvoirre Vkug itgbg tov dqpov, eip^ t& 
Kokiv slXn^smt iragairffovBovtrour e&t&mi ydg rd rei%% 
rm '/ipsgfiv, h a\g 'idei jKa^SfcSai, vugyxwihur hegaw 
oh iig dg%ng ffgoSfoeiv yvuft'/iv 20 irsgl avrfiv, wg rdg 
\oy\ag "keXvxorw. 5 'Enoi Ss xa,} Trgore^nvui Qourh ir$ 
d^'/fifig 21 vxeg uvdgaiFofaariiQv yvupw h rolg (rvpfidxpig' 
■ore x»l rov 0'/f/3aiov EgWfow elgvyfauaSou, to jt£» 
&<rrv mrarxd^at, r$i» tie %t»gui> dveimi [A7iK6@otov« 
Elra phroi vvvovariug ysvophng r&v qyspomv, xa) 
gd vorov rivog Q>to%sug vLtmvrog ex rr { g J£$gmifov 'HXfe- 
rgotg rfy irdgodov, 22 Yig h dg%fr 

'Ayapspvovog w zogcc, IjXvSov, 'HXl#rf«, &orP ffdv 

dygoreiguv adKdv 
irdvrag Vfl-jaXairSjjya;, xa,} Qocvnvai 24 <r%srXioy egyov^ 
rjjp ovrug evxKed m\ roiovrovg uvdgag Qegovaruv dveXelv 
xu) hirgydera&ai irokiv. 

e O oh Avtrccvtigog, hhovru)) r&v 'ASjjj/a/wy xgog 
&7r<x,yru, xoWdg [th if too^ [iercc7re^d[JLevog a$k%- 
rgiiHSi vdmg tie rdg h rfi rrguroiridip trvmyay^v^ 
reix'/i xursffxaKTS, xccl rdg rgiyigeiz xareQXeys vghg tov 
aiikoV) lersQcwwfikvM zul kmi^ovtwv dpa, rw ffvpftdxwVi 
&g ezefoqv rsju hpegav &g'/pv<rw? ;> rr k g ehevSegiug. Ev~ 
Sdg tie za) rd Teg) t%v xoXireiuv fehqtre, rgidzovra 
h darrei, hkx&, '3' fa Heigaiel xocracrrnarag clg%ovra,g, ifxr 



19. that is, vSiv 'Aflavatfiov.— 20. «<ri§*v yvdfAM, different measures, and harder 
than what were before proposed. — 21. a; H\iQoc, certainly, — us here strength* 
ens the meaning of the adverb. — 22. rh Traego^oif, the words which the cho- 
rus chanted on entering the orchestra. — S3, noti e-dv a»\dv, doric forms for 
•n-gds vh avxnv. According to Euripides. Eiectra was given in marriage by 
her mother to a needy peasant. The fate of the king's daughter and of her 
house, was compared by the hearers to that of Athens, once so high, but now 
?o low,— '24. «*y«v«w, sell. at>Te£,— 25, . . Ste V, npf^l^h* 



220 



History and Biography, 



$SotXu» Ss Qgovpdv elg r^v axgoffo'kiv, ml KaXXijSioy 
dgfioarrriv, civdgu ^agTidrqv^ eirHrrntrag- 'Exet M oS- 
rog Avto'Kvzov, rbv aSXjjrjjv, r?)y (Socjcrvigiav diagdpevog 
wuio'eiv 'ifisXkep, 6 tie, rfiv trxeXm ffvwgdfte vog, dveTge- 
-fyei> avrov, ov <rvwiyuvdxrq<rev' iG 6 Aiorewigog, aXXdl ml 
iireri[Afi<re) (pfactg, ovx sVicrcterSa* rov KaXkifiiov iXet^ 
§i§m &gx €iV - AXkd rbv Afookvmv of rgidzovm, rw 
KaXXijS/w xa£'£6/upoi 9 fjuxgbv vers gov cbsTXoy. 

XI. PHOCION. 

(Plutarch. Vit. Phoc. c. 4.) 

®micovoc ovrs ye\d<ruvrd rig, ovrs zkavcruvra pudiug 
'ASnvuim ^elfev, 1 ov& h fiotXavsiw dyifiocrisvovri Xowfl£/x£- 
vov, ovd' exrbg 2 'i%ovm rfiv %dgct, rqg ffsgjjSoX^, ore r6- 
Xjdi 3 TrsgifisPXviphog- 'EjtsJ 4 mrd ys rftv %ul 
rdg fftgmsiag dvvffodnrog del ml yvpvbg 5 efidhfyv, si 
•fyv'/pg v7ts§(SdXkov sh 6 ml ivgrngrkgipov, &;rs ml 
Kui£ovra,g Tovg trrgoirsvophovg <rt^/3oXov [Aeyd"kov 
srojefaSai ysiyLMos hdeivpfoov <&coziojvti- 

(c. 5.) Tw 5' %%si wgogmrrccrog wit ml <p*Xay~ 
ounorurog, dub rov vgoguTrov 7 Ivglgvpfiokog sQaivero mi 
exvSguwog, tigrs ^ padicos &v rim povov hrvxeTv uvrfi 
rw dtrvvvfitov. Alb ml Xdgqri 8 mors Trgbg rdg oQgvg 



26. e-vvnycLVtlKrnffiVj scil. K«wu/3to. 

1. The construction is, 'A&nvsiiatv ?«.=— 2. tx.<ro(, it was considered a mark 
of decorum, to have the arms wrapped up in the cloak — 3. when he had a 
cloak about him, which was not always the case.— 4. 'Ewe/, siquidem. — 5. 
yvfjivds, with under-clothing, opposed to hfofoy-ivoc, completely dressed.-— 6. 
<Si (av «t», whenever it was. It is a peculiar use of the optative, when it stands 
in the protasis instead of a preterite indicative, to signify the repetition of 
an action.— 7. from the expression of his countenance,— •$. a general of bad 
reputations 



XL Phocw/o* 



adroit "keyovfi, r«y 'ASjjyafwy IsnysXwyrwy, o^Sly, elites ^ 
avrn VfJL&s XeXtonnsv h oQgvg- 9 6 ds rovrm yehwg voXkti 

*0 QwAmos Koyog fl-Xsiaroy h sXa^ior*? Xlffsj youy 
^7^. Kai Jirfo^ ro5r' fc'ousy az-iteu 6 2<pJ$rno£ 10 IIoXu- 
etwwo^ 11 giV^y, on pvpuf 1 pev Hgurrog eh Arifio^hn?, 
ewetv he deivorarog 6 <Pm'mv. — *0 tie A'/j/AOo-Slyj^ rwy 
//gy #XXwy mreQgovet sroXy /Qjjrofwy, ayjora/xsyou 8£ 4>w- 
asiwpoff, Xgyejy arfl/aa 13 fffO£ ro^ $i'Xot;£. 'H r&y 

i/Awy Xoywy gosrfc KU§e<rriv. 'AXXa roSro /asy f<r&>£ 
srgos rd ?frog &voitrT5QV. 'Esrs* p^/Aa ml vevpa, p&- 
vov avdgog ayo&ov fivgioig lySy/^ftarf vegiodoig ay- 
TippoKot) 1 * 'iftet v i<rr iv. 

(c. 11.) O* rwy 'AS??ya*wy <ry^«%o< o< witn&rut 
TQvg 'AS^yjjSsy aJrooroXot^, Iri^oy 15 /Aey hvXhvrog 
(rrguTqyov, ffokeftiovg vopifyvTeg, e<pgdyvvvro rei^n, ml 
fafAsvag d,7re%wvvv(ra,v, m) mrexopufyv asro r%g %&%cig 
Big rdg vokeig fioarx'/ipLOirM, ml avdgdvoSu, mi yvvoux&g, 
ml Trcudag- el tie Qmiuv ^yoiro, 16 iroppu vccvirh liieug 
WKwrmfeg fareQawpevoi, ml xcdgovreg, fog 11 avrovg 
mrqyov. 

(c. 16.) v H5'/j 5s rwy 'ASwaf&y ffgbg Wkivvov ex- 
fteffokefAuiAemv 1 * itmr&Traurh ml <rr§a,Tnyov, uvtqv ^ 
XMpoprog, eregov hi roy sroXs^oy fignpewvi ug mTe%'kev- 
(Ten airo vnfruV) ffgwrojL ph ig exefoe roy Jjj^oy, etgwi- 



9. o>gwj, as mpercilium, is the seat of haughty pride.— -10. A ward or pa- 
rish of Attica. — 11. Polyeuktus, an orator of that time. — 12. pntetg, refers 
rather to the rhetorical skill, and <Tg<p<5T*T0f thtm, to the persuasive power. 
—13. aT^ijAA, that is, »rw£Si— 14. avrtflovov, that is, tear, — vto-r:v, that is, tft/- 
pawiy eic to 7rt'&nv. — 15. e<r«goj, as Chares for example. The rapacious be- 
haviour of the soldiers and of their commanders, was at that time a matter 
of general complaint among the allies. — 16. tl Si . . . fjyolro, that is, 6?tot«.— • 
17. »c is used for rgoc with persons. — 18. ttcirtTrehtfAafjthcer, that is, tls 7r6KifJicv 
K*Tat9-TavT«v.— 19 The words 7t$»t$v ply refer to m P evx, %mfitv a few lines 



♦ 

22.2 



History and Biography. 



tmg 'ixpvrog rov <DiXiWoy, xut (pofiovphov rb» xhiuvoh 
kxv§&$™ iexstrSut r&g foa.'kvirsig' zoo] nvbg avrizgovcruv- 
rog 21 avrti rtiv sIojSqtom <rvzo<pa,vTs7vi zat sfoovrog' 2d 
U roXj&tqfc, Si <$>ojxmv, avoTgsTretv 'AS'/ivaiovg r& 
6VXa hd %sig$v %Xovru$ > 'Eyw ys 22 she, zoCi rat/r' 
eliug, on, sroXs^ow farog, iyw eroy, 23 sigqvvis ds yevo- 
[tfonSi ffd *i&o3 &g%sig. Q,g J* o£x esrsiSsp, dXX' 6 Ajj- 
jWOirSs'w exgdrei) xs\smv ojg Koppurdroj rqg 'Arrizrtg 
SetrSui [idxW rovg 'ASqmiovg' oj t&v, s$yi, ttov ^a- 
j^/usda, tfxoff&friv, dKXd %&g vixntrupsv. Otlrw y&g 24 
'i<rrai f&uxg&v 6 5r6Xs//,or nTru^hotg tie tt&v del Ssivbv 25 
iyyvg vdgstrri. 

(a 17.) SvvsPofikevev *A\6gdrigy 6 Ouxluv* si 
$t<h rpvyjus ogeyeroM, Se<rSosi rov ttoXs^ov si ds dotgng, 
pBfofibh&eu xgbg rovg ficcgfidgovg dzb rw 'EXX^wy 
r^asro^cspov. Ka; zoXKd xai irgbg rfiv 'AXs^diidgov <pv<rw 
ml fiovhvicrw svtrroxwg stow 21 ovtoj psrsfia'ks xod xur- 
svgdvvsv ocvrov, &r' stosTv, onwg 7rgogs%Qvtri rbv vow 
'A^JjvaToi 7o7g vg&ypourw? si ri yhoiro ffsft avrov™ 
ixsimg fagysiv Trgogqxov. 'iS/a hs rbv <$>m\m(i ffoiqFd- 
$Asvog abrov $i'Xov xai fsvoy, sig rotruvrviv ISsro ripw, 
oeqv sT%op oXiyoi rwi> aei rwoprftw. € yotly Aovgig 
eigwev, ug peyug ysvopsvog, m\ Augsiov zgurqarag, 



20. cV^ygar , that is, vnovS'&ioes, implicitly, tas Sittxueus, the conditions of peace } 
first offered by Philip.— 21. that is, dvT;xtf*VTe? or ayriT«t>*vTOf . — 22. ^« de- 
clares the question positively, and strengthens the sentiment of the interro- 
gator— '23. iyce rod) scil. — 24. »ut» ^f'g, seil. env vimou/aw. — :25. n&v £u- 
v6v, that is, rr*c /c/vsTwyoc. After these transactions, the defeat of the Greeks 
at Chaeronea followed. — 26. After Alexander ascended the throne, Phocion 
was sent ambassador to him. — 27. the construction is, stal arotoi slneev tvrro- 
^eoc k»* ffgoc t»k 4>t/a-/y k*# 0ov\mcrtv 'Axt^avfyov. — 28. toic irgtiy/ucio-tv, scil. 

G E?^aWoc— 29. 8? ti yimro, per euphemjsmuni> as $ ?j m69< ? n ^wwf sibi a£ci~ 



• XI. PhoClQH* 



d^el'Ks 7wy IwroXwy Xa/ggjy, srXjJy g'y oVa^ 30 gy~ 
ga<pg Qaziojvt. ToSroy ^oyoy /xg7cfc roy Xai'^gjy 

(a 18.) To ^gyroi xegl rw yjYipdrw o^oXoyoy^g- 
yoy gVrjy, SI 6V/ dvgedv avrw zare^e^ev szarov rd'kunu,. 
Tovruv zopH&evruv elg 'A^ya£ 3 ^wr^y 6 tpww'wy roy^ 
(pegotrag, ri Sn fforg, 32 jroXXwy oyrwy 'ASsjyaj&y, ay>&T 
/&6yw rocaura olowjy 'AXgf ayo^oj ; EiVoyrwy J' ezeivm^ 
on <re zgfoei pom $yo^a zoChw xai ayaSoV O^o£/y 3 
etoev 6 Quxiuv, ecurdr&j pe zod hozeh del z&l eh cm roiov° 
rov. *Clg y azoXovSyirnvrsg elg olzov avrw sroXXjjy 
iw^wy gyVIXg/ay, rjjy yvvulza, [Adrrovtruv-, 6 5s 33 
<!>mlM airog c\vi{in<r&g vdu§ ez rov (pgiarog dxev to- 
rero rovg s'o^a^, IVi /aaXXoy hezswroy zui nyuvdzTQw^ 
Seivov ehai "kkyovTeg, el <p*Xo£ wy rov (Souri'keug ovrw 
hMiry]<rerou irovngwg* 'Bftto oh 6 Owsiwy s-gy^ra Kger- 
fivrw, gy rgifiuviy pvvugw vogevopevov, ' ygurvitrev, el 
rovrov %£/foya yo//J£oy<ny uvror gytp^gTy 34 o" ezeUm 
deoyJvMizai fity 35 oyYo£, gfey, ajr' iXarroywy g'/xoy #a* 
&§xe7rou. To S' 6'Xoy 36 ?j %fw/xgyo£, tf^jj, ^c£r*jy If & 
roo-oyroy ygv<riov> n %£upsvog<> epuvTov duo, zdzshof 1 
^a/3aXw Ttgog rfy sroXjy. Ovrco oh gVayjjX^g jraXw 
rd xgnyL&Tu, If 'A^jjywy, effidei%avr& rolg "EXXjjg** 
srXoycnwrgfoy roy ^i^oyro^ rorayra roy ^ Seopsvov. 



30. ev oV««; ; that is, sv taw-ais — 31. However , with respect to the presents 
which were sent to Phocion by Alexander, that which is ascertained to be 
true, is thus, &c. — 32. the question is emphatic, cur tandem ? — 33. tw ix\y 
, . . 6 Si, in the second clause the construction is changed, — to correspond 
with the first, it should have been tcv SI $a>mu>va avtutiaAvrct. — 34. bona ver- 
ba, quaeso. God forbid .'—35. kai (jim, atqui, and yet.— 36. to Shov, for to SI 
oKov thitr, in summa deniqus.—dT > KaKsivoy, that is 'A?Jf avc^ey :— S iaQa k a > / 
SikovM bring into ill repute, 



History and Biography, 



XIL Pho'cion's Condemnation and Deathr 
(Plutarch. Vit. Phoc. c. 34.) 

Toy os <$>uxiuw mi Tovg [ast' uvtov Kks7tog eig 
"ASqvug 1 owqye, Xoyw xgftwopzvovg, %gyt$ 51 

&xo§ave7v xaTUxsxgipsvovg. Kai Ttgogw to trxw 01 ' r fl 
zopi&ji Xyffjjf 6y, k$ a,[td%a,ig xofJu^ofAhotiV uvtm did toB 
KsgUfASMOv ffgbg to SeccTgov- 2 'J^zsJ ydg avrovg ftgoga- 
yaywv b Kkfitog (rvvsTftev, &%%ig ov t%v stcxXntriav lickfe 
gmw oi &g%ovreg, ov fiov'kov, ov ighoy, ovx ciri[/<0!> 3 dtox- 
gimvreg, otXkd v&tri mi Trtieuig* dvcwsitTuyLhov to fivpcc 
m) To SsuTgov 7rci§(x,<r%6vTeg. 'Kits] 5' 73 foHrrohft tov 
ficctriXectjg aveyvusS'/}, \iyovTog, uvtw [/Jv eyv&trSat 
TtoohoT&g yeyovhai Tovg &vdgug, exsivoig 5 ds fadovoit Tfy 
xg'uriV) s'ksv^otg ^Jjj xa) avrovopoig ova, xai Tovg 
i&vdgag 6 WksiTog slgqyuyst, 01 (SbXtiptoi tojv xo- 
"ktT&v, offievTog tov &Mittwg, ivszo&v^owro, xai xciT&) 
zv-^uvTsg ed&xgvor eTg 3' dmsTdg sTo'k[An<rsv efasiv, or* 
T'fikix&vT'W xgitriv lyxs-^sipixoTog rw tov j6a<nXgw$\ 



1. tls 'AQfaets, they had been in the camp of the king to justify themselves. 
«-45i to 9 tar gov, the place where the people assembled for deliberation — 3» 
&r/,ttov, infamous^— those guilty of this crime were deprived of all civil pri- 
vileges, comprehending that of voting.— -4. ttHo-i kai nda-em, to all bofh male 
and female, without distinction of rights.— 5. exs/vo/5, that is, tq?? 'A8*v<*fe/?o 
Polyspercbon rather taunts the Athenians in applying to them the epithet/ree. 



* After Antipater's death, his son Cassander, and Polysperchon, the guar- 
dian of the Macedonian king Aridseus, tried severally to acquire the pos- 
session of Greece. But Phocion, at Polysperchon's instance, being accused 
by the people of a treasonable attachment to Cassander, was deprived of 
bis generalship, and delivered by Polysperchon to the people for trial. 



XII. Pkocian's Condemnation,. 



*225 



mhug %%& rovg oovXovg ml rovg %kvovg &ne7>Ssh ex rq'g 
izzXyicriag. Ovz fa&'T'xpiLhw) hi rwy jroXXwy, 6 dX>.' 
dw&xg&yovTM fi&Wew rovg 6}jycc^ixovg xvA [luroiri- 
povg, &Wog ovhig vttsp tov Quxluvog hr^eig&sit 
skteft, uvToe hs xocXexfig zed poXig s%azov<r$e'tg, xoregov? 
elnsv, dhhug q htz&iug uzozrsJvcii fiov'ksG'Ss rjp&g ; 
'Azoxpwaiasvm he rww, or; faxa,ic>)g' zed rovro, e$'/>, irfig 
yjuxTstrSs, [xyj azovtravTzg ; 7 'Esrs; <$' ovhh {taXkov 
yzovoo, lyy&rkgta sT^o^xSwy, ly& /.csy, sIttsv, ahixsTv 

iy&vrfi' rovTovg 3 h\ Hvhpsg 'ASnvaloi, hid ri azoxreveiTs, 
pv\hh uhizovvrug ; 'Avozgivofthctjv he zoKktir or; tra) 
<pi\oi eiriir 6 [xh <^>ooziojv dzocTdg yis-v/jccv %yeir 6 h' 
'Ayv'jjyihrig 9 ^(pKr^a yeyp<%[Lpkmv eyuv dveyw, zu& 
o roy o^ptoy ehei %sipqtqvs7'j mgi t&v cbo^wy, si hozovtriv 
dhtzeh' Tovg o' &vhpugi zuTuyjiPQTQvv$titTiv : djroSy'/k 
<rzsiv. 

(c. 35.) 'AvuyvuirSsyrog he rov -^n^^rog^ jjf/ouy 
rweg KPogyPccQsiv, oxcug zee} rrPsfiXcoSeig™ tyojzlwj cbro- 
Sdvoi, zc&i roy fpoyhv $fapi§m, ml rovg vTrqgirccg xa- 
XsT'j TTPQgsToiTTQ'j. 'O 3' ^Ayjcovihng zcci roy KXeTrov 
ofwy hug'xfP%\wru, za) ro nPdyiLCL @kp(3ocpiz6v ehui ml 
fiiccgoi) hyov^vog^ otclv, %®y\ % Ka/v.X; 1 us#oyr& u roy /xac-- 
nyiai 2 Xa/3oi//,sy, 3 Mgeg 'ASgyotfo;, hufiovrsg <ttps- 
fiXwtrofisv Trsfi h$ Q?Gi%wvog ovhh iyti y§d$u roiovrov. 
5 Ewa53a r<yy Ifmwv rig vveQyvqssr op^fig ye cru 



6. ra>v -xOKcev, tht mass of the people. — 7. ,u» ukk/cwts?, that is, tl ymovadLr?. 
See II. note 45. — S. rovrovs, meaning his fellow-prisoners around him. 
'A>ya)v<(T«?, the person who accused Phociou to Polysperchon. — 10. oirac • . - 
ZmSdvci, for o.Taf trrgifiKaQiia tt^o tov Qxvdrov, the rack appointed for slaves, 
*was sometimes applied to free citizens before their death^-ll, arJietdricifin. 
a contemptible e'pithet applied to sl'a^,— 



\ 

\ 



'226 History and Biography. 

xoitiv* &v ydg Q>cjxiuy» (3oura l vi<rw[isv, tre ri zo\ypo\lz* ; 
Efirixvgb&kvTog ds rou ^<pjV/xaro£, xal Tqg xsigoTQ- 
viug dnofoSs'Krng, ovfck *sa$ vpe vog, dXkd vdvreg 
'^UMFTdvTsg, ol ds srXejsro* zal <rTs$aw<rdiJi,svoi™ xcc- 
rsxetgorovfiawv uvrtiv SdvciTov. T H<ray be eva rw <I>w- 
vauv\ NjaofcXjjs, Qovfovirog, "Hyvpuv, UvSoxXyg* 
Ajjpjr^'ou M 7ov OaX^sw^, xcil KaXXi^o^rof, ml 
X#f*«Xsoy£, xoci rivuv fliKkm kjsw xKre^nQ'uftyi Sec- 
mrog. 

(c. 36.) c £2; oh Sia'kvG'uvrsg rfy ixxkyiG-iocv %yoi r 
slg to 8ear[Aur'/)gM rovg Mg&g, ol (jlsv #XXoi, iregiirksxo- 
[Aewv tqjv (piXCfjv avrolg xva olzeiojv, ohvgbfievoi ml 
rofagrflovmeg i(3dfa%ov to hi Quxiuvog vgoguzov, ohv or*? 
arrgurviyw o\k* exxXYitriag *g6fa&p&eto /3XsVom£, 14 
eSavfAuZov rty dftdSeiav xal tieyoCko-^vxiuv tov dvhgog' 
ot <? I||%g* xctxtig 'eheyw KUgaTgexpvreg' sJg bs x&t 
ffgogeffrvtrev i%emvriug TrgogsT&ojv. "Qrs 15 xal tov <E>a~ 
z!mv& "keyerui /SXs^tfvra irgbg rovg cigxovrag efaelr ov 
xtAVG-ei ng d,<r%yi[Ji,ovovvTC(, tovtov ; — 'Esrel Se Bovh^Trog 
h rw de<r[AUTngM yevofievog, xal to x&veiov og&v rgifib- 
asvoVy '/lyavdxrei, xul xurexXccie t%v vvpQogdv, fog ov 
KgogYixovTtog ry Qwxiuvi trwomoWvpLevog, sir' ovx &ycc~ 
tfo}g, efatv, on [xerd <&&)xiavog Swo'Svrpxeig ; — J E^o= 
fthov tie Tmg r&v <p*Xwi>, ei ri vgbg Quxov \syst, tov 
vlov i Hdvv [th oh 9 e<pjj, "keyu /xij pvviinxuxew 'AS?j~ 
vaioig. 

JJefruxoTM de t$yl tt&vtuv to xuvetov, to Qdgn&xov 
faekme 9 mm 6 5jj/a<Ho£ ovx 'itpn 15 Tgtysiv eregov, si 



13. as after a victory. — 14. to i\ Qamiwos, the connection of thought would 
have been more accurately expressed thus, to «fg Quk'hdvoc 7rg6ia7rov 'apaivira 
ciov ots G<Tga.<r>iyu>v aw' iKKKntrt<t( n^obnt^t^o o ^hhoiree iQavfAtt^ov, &.C. — 15 
'3ts in tne beginning of a clause stands for c5Tf<— 16- guk negavit.-^ 



« 



XII. Phocion's Condemnation, 




Aet/So* dadexu <^a%/*cfc } 6Voy 17 rty oXxny Cmttuu Xgoyov 
de ysvofifaov xut foaTgifitig, 6 Quxiuy zvCkkf&g rivet tojv 

i<mv" ixehevos r& <&i&£usrqj hovvai to xegfidTiov. 13 

(c. 37.) 7 Hy $' hfizga pnvbg Movvv%i&vog hdrq It] 
dszcCt zul toj AiV 9 t%v xoftvfyj veiA-zovTeg ol faxeig n&r 
gs^fistrav. r Qv ol [/Jv dQslXono Tovg trTetpdyovg,' ol b*£ 
Kgdg T&g Svgag dedaxgvyAyoi T%g elgxTqg awkfik&fy&v. 
5 E<Pay^ 3s To7g vcuiTd'Ztttny dpoTg x&i distpSugfihoig 
bir ogyng xai ffiovov t%v 4/y%7jf, dvonuTaTov ysyovhui, 
to [A'ffi kri#%e7» t^v qfisguy exsivw, fiqde xa^ccgeutrai 
dqfAoiriov Qovov r^v koXiv hgTufyvtruv. 21 

Ov [Aty aXX* 22 ttgirsg Ivhskffrsgov '/jyuvHTfAemig 25 ToJg 
£%%o?£ s'^ofs xcii to (ru\AU, tov Qcoxiwog itgogiirai, xal 
[Aqhe xvg b&vtrvA prfihct, zrgbg t%v tuQvv 'ASqvuiuv. 
AS o QiXog [xh oiisig hrokiwttv a^ao-Sa; tov cw/<cc- 
Tog, Kuy&)7ricdv ds Tig bffovgysJy eiSurfisvos t& ToiavTcz 
/AKr^oy, 24 xofiHrSsvTa tov vsxgbn bits? t%» 'E\sv(r7va, vug 
Kafiui) ex TTjg Meyugixtig exavtrev. \H is Msyagixn 
yvv^ Kugovrcc y<sT& t&v $sgci7raivi$wv, 'i%u<re pfa civroSi 
xsvov 25 zat xUTs/rmmr hSepevn ds rw xokvy t& 
ogtgS, xcc) xopivcujCt, vvzTug dg t%v oixidv, xuTMgvtge Trccgd 
t^v eirriay, e\nov<r& 2o/ 3 w ^Wn etrtto, v&g&xwr&T'foz- 
^tai ra£5ra d^sdgbg uyo&ov Tistyavct,' <rd 3' ai/Td ToTg 
XKTgyoig dzoiog ygioig, 6Vav 'A^yajb/ <ru(p§oy?i<r&j<rh 



17. uto'j. The price of a thing, where fart may be supplied, is put in the 
genitive.— 18. to mg/uartov, that is, t*c <Ta/sK* ^«^(U«. — 19. T& &it, iothe 
honour of Jupiier. — 20. [n time of mourning, festival crowns were laid aside. 
— 21. To pollute the feast of a god by an execution, appeared profligate.— 
22. «y /u»y dto', however. — 23. nyuvtr pivot:, as, in a contest of passion and 
lawlessness, what had happened did not appear to them sufficient for a com- 
plete victory.— 24, See above, note 17 —25. z®f* a Kt ^ 67 -> a cenotaph. 



Sisiony dud Biogrkpfyj'. 



(c. 38.) Kal [throi xgowv $%ay}og htaysyo^ov^ 
xa) tm Kgaypdnuv htbatrxovruv, ohv sffurTdrnv mi <pv- 
Xaxa <rcri<pgo<rvv?ig xa) hxaiocvvng 6 hnpog azuXeasv, 
avdgidyra fjJy afoov %&X*;o£y dvs<rrn<ray, e^a-^av Sb 
d?lfjiO(rioig rsXect rd oarra. Twi> ds xaT'/iyoguv 'Ayvu- 
v$?iv fAsv afoot, Sdvarov zavayjt^onfianeg, dzsxrst- 
mv '"Eiirixov^ov he xa) A^6(p<Xov, axo^pdvrag ex rng- 
TrokswZi dvevgw? 6 rov tpmiwog vlbg enpcogfoaTO. 

XIII. DEMOSTHENES. 
(Plutarch. Vit. Demosth. c. 7.) 

Aeyerat, rov A'/ipotrShovg 6Sv§o[asvou nore vgbg 2cT- 
rvgQVi rbv viroxgirfiv, on Kavruv QikoxovuTarog oh r&v 
"keyovruv, xa) fitxgov him 1 xuravakaxkvai rftv rov 
ro g dzfinv eig rovrofxdgtv ovx %yjt vgbg ro» hvpov, dXkd 
%ga\7Sa\mreg dv'Sguftot xa) dftaSeTg dzovovrat xat xar'e- 
yovvt rb finpa, tragogarai afobg' d\7$% Xiystg^ 5 
&Y}fi6<r i Ssv£g i (pdva? rbv ^drvgov dW eyw rb alnov 
IcLffopui taykug^ iLv pLOi r&v J&vgizthov nvd pfoeuv jj 
^otpozXsovg '&skii<ryig elzelv dub cro^arog. EiVomff 5s 
rov AyiyAtrShovg, [Mra\a(36vTa s rbv ^Zdrvgov, ovtoj 
vrkdtrai xa) hte%eA$s7v h 7$zt vgtuoni xat ota^esst 
aforjv pnnv, u<&' h"kwg sregav t& AvftoarSevet (pavyvat- 
He i&fora he otrov ex 7ng viroxgitreiug rw~ Xoyw zofrpov 
xa) ydgtTog irg&gsorK 4 (Aixgov TjyfitraoSai xat to (lyjfrh? 
ehai rftv airzYitriv, &p&\ov?rt rqg vgotpogag xa) htaSeo-B&jg 



1. |U«gou Slav, non mullum abest quin, nearly.— 2. ut <reuTo, that is, to k(- 
3i«tv. — 3. Qxvcti, is governed by xiyirui, and /uiTctha@6vra r&v Idtvgoy is the 
accusative before jrxatV*/. — 4. the construction is, So-ov k'qo-fjiov 7rg6ciwt v-f? 
h$ytf> bt, T$e wrvicpq:.tc»i*-~5. /uiKgov kxi %o <uyfiv, tittle fir nofhinp*-* 



XIII. LkmGstkt}»e$ % ^£\f- 
ftakeTT&ngtor lvm0a tie wdsT&Q {ih e'/Ac7r,g Tjpegag 

'/.CtTlG'JTCC 7T\dTTSl'J 7T t 'J VZaXgl&t?, ZCCl facCTTOHSl'J ty^j Qwfa- 

G&k'kdzts os xml yurpe&c ejgm ovo km rgets 7vvdz~siv^ 
%veovu.=vw 7r t g zsQg&jfe SdrsgQii u'sgog, v&sp rov (a,t$s 
(SouXofzipcti zdvv s^osX^eiH hosyjij^tcu fa' aliryyrw? 

(c. 12.) ''Og/fcfftfs 9 fth & Isri to xedrrstv rti zowd, 
rov Quzi'/.ov sroXi/xoy 10 7v\S77^7og, — Aufitiv os 7%; so- 
"kireiag Koikw vToSesriv, 7fy ttpqc $>i'kittw tm 
\EXX'/;^j> faxuio}.oyicc^ gesj ttzo; TavT'/i* dyoy;il6[j.s',o; 
defray, 7&yjj oofay s^yj. %&,} &sgi(3h,6&z#s asra rm Xoyuit 

EXXacn, SsgoLzsvssSui ¥ v~6 7ov ?jjyd\ov fiatri'kscjg, 
zkeurros $ a070v Koyop ehui srdgd ta OiXiVirw t&i hi* 
(beeyvyovsTUf ofjuo'koyeTt) os ml Tovg otesx^ctpopevavg^ 
on ZPog hoo'^ov u.i>7o1g cI'^^ttov dyuv ef7iv. 12 

[e. 16.) 'H os 70v AnpotrShovg zoXiTsltx $avsed 
r;» :j In zul 7r t g eigqyjg v-azy^ovf/iS oiYsv stiv-og olvski- 
vif&Tpw rm ^arroyj;^ hzo 70 v Mazsfiovog, dXX' £<p' 
izd!77'jj u ra^rrovro; rovg 'A^'O&lovg. zal faazaiovTog 
\z\ 70v cI^^jto]/^ Ai6 '/.oil waga Oj/J/TSTw zXsTcrTog %t 
';.oyog ai~ov' wa §ts irgEe'fievw oizrjL7og l ° Ttxsv slg Mazs- 
Savibr, fyzovtre uvj OiXivrsro?. dvTsfcs os fisrd 

TthMiGTM £~iu0.si r J.g zfog 70'j hshov >.6yo; ; . Ov ur^ h 



6. \k rz-JTiv, scil. y^vt'J* — 7. evva-rnv, continuasse. — 8. oxt^ tgu (xnSl . . . lj. 
ftyea&at, that, it mi^h. he improper, ic. — 9. ag/unas. See " the life of Cimon," 
V. note 9. — 10. This is called the mcrtd war, which was waged by the Boeo- 
tians, Locrians. and Thessaiians. against the Phocians, who were accused of 
plundering the temple at Delphi.: — 11. 5rs§?ygxs5r<Tc? v^n, a figurative and vi- 
vid expression for -:sgi,i>.*~T:; iyhiTo. — 12. the construction is, on s uycev te- 
rm airil; t§:; IfJls^oi 5»0gaixar. — 13- tor pstregoi >-y on i) rex/rii* touted if out *■/ 
(it was evident that it was the policy of Demosthenes) tvfir i£t a?sr<Ti>«Tjf.— 
14. is' W<?t». on cr<ry cpxffmn. — 15, ^fts«T5?. that is. tnVA Wr>e oikfrs^— 



History and Biography. 

ys 7aTg clkXaig ripaTg xa) QiXotpgorvvaig b^ow avrh 
ro) £r h uo<r%svsi vugsiyjv, aXka Trgosnyero 7ovg irsft 
Airxinqv 16 xai $>i'kozgd7Yiv [t&Kkov. ! '0$ev ezaivovwow 
ixsivuv 70V <&iXi7nrov, wg xat "keyeiv Sai/arwr&rot/, xat 
x&TJkitrTQv 6$S?ji>a*, xa) v% Aia tintpmejv txav uff a70v } 
qvayxd^ero fiatrxafouy 11 Intvxhwstv, &g 76 yt.h coQiwov, 
to ds yvvatxog, 70 o*s cTroyyiag sfcj, fiourikkwg 3' oi/3h 

(c. 17.) 3 Et£< 3 5 gfe 70 TTokepelv 'ippsvs 7& vgdy- 
t uu7<z : 70v [asv OiX/zrsroy ^ hvafihov 7%v fyffv%ia,v 
Hystv, 7wv 8' 'AS^a/ay lyeigofAemv v%6 7ov AnfiOtrSfoovg, 
Trgtirov slg Evfioiav G%ojgfJL'/itre 13 7ovg 'AS^ai'o*^, 
rahdouXu/jLev^ turo rwy 7vgdvvwv O/XiV^w* S/et- 
fodvrsg, exeivov 70 ^/qpurpa ygd-^oty7og, e%y\kairav 70vg 
Muxsciovag. Asvregov 8i By^ayr/oig 19 i/So^Tics 
IZrgii'&fojfft&rd ro 5 Ma«fi86fOff 7ro'kettov[sAvoig. — "Rveira 
tfgs<r(3svojv xat dtaXsyopevog 7o7g c 'EXX?2<n 5 zed Ka,go%vvojv s 
trwee-mare™ srX^y okiyoiv, uvanag iff} 7ov <D*'Xnnror 
ugre s-vvratgiv ysvetrSui vs^uv [i*h [tugim xat xevruxig- 
yjXiojv, fairly it fagyj"k'itoy, clvev 7m mkmmv Svvd- 
[asm? 1 %g$pwr» tie xat pmrSodg 7olg tghotg 22 elgQkgetr'Sai 
vgo^vpug. 'M7rv}§f*&tyg ds rife ^EkKMog irgbg 70 (jlbK- 
>.op, xat arvvurraphw xar 9 I'Syj? xat xoketg E-5/3o£G/y ? 
'A%a*wy, KogivS'tw, Meyagsuv, AevxalHuv, Kegxvga'wv; 
6 peyurrog bze'kstTrero roJ AyipLOtrSevet rwy aydjvup, 07i~ 
fia'tovg 7rgogayaye(r§ai rfi o-y^Jxa%i'a 3 %ojgav 7s trvvo^ov 
7n$ 'Arrtxqg xat dvvayjv hayuvw 'iyonag, xat pdXtwa 



16. tow? Tragi AtV^t'y^v, those with JEschines. — 17 fia.<rK*h'cev, that is, C~o @>a.<r~ 
Hxvi*s. — 18. l%u>g/ui)<ri, that is, a Anuoa-Qivnc tubus-* o-rohov iieirtfititttv. — 19. By- 
zantium, a town situated on the Thracian Bosphorus, — and Perinihus, a town 
of Thrace on the Propontis. — 20. awla-rnce, he united them in an alliance. — 
51. 7ro?.ntKw fordfAuw, the municipal troops. — 22, ol Pjtet. the hired soldiers. — 



XIII. From the Life of Demosthenes. 231 



rots tojv *EXX^ywy evdoxipovv7ag™ h 7oHg osrXoi£. 7 Hv 
3' oy /w$/oy Isr; xgogtpdroig evsgyerfaoun rolg ffegi 70V 
(puxixbv vokepov TST&o(,<rs'evfjt,svovg 2i : jtt6 tov fyikizvov 
[AsrccG-TVjrai rovg ®n&aiovg, ml [Ad'hurra, 7a7g did r^v 

(c. 18.) Od pfy aXX ? fast WkiTTVog slg 7%v 'EXcC 
rsj&y 26 lf«i<py?2£ hsveire, xal 7n» <&mihu, xureo-xjsvi 
IxzeiiKTiyi^hm r&v 'ASqwlav, mi [trifovog roX^wyrog- 
am$u'miv liri to (3r}[ta, p'/ft 'iftovrog o, ri °ksyetv? 
eoXX' axogtag ovtrns h /xi<r^ 27 mi ewv%$i srafsXSwv 
[xovog 6 AqfjuQafthvig, (rvve(3ov"kev£ r&v OqjSijt/aii 
xat roSXXa xuguSccppvvcig mi fi£7eojgi<roig, $$T£g eioS3tsf a 
7Q» Svpov rofig h'kiritri, dTrstrrdX^ xgs<rj3svr%g [xs^ kriguv 
elg ©?5|3«f. To ph oh rvptpsgov 28 ov hstpvye rovg r&v 
(dqftaiw Xoyiff/uou?, aXX 5 h o/^uacJ!/ 'imcrrog el%s rob 
tov sroXe^oy o^jya, IV* r£y <$>wx\xm T§uv[AdTuv vmgw 
TragaiAevovfW h he tov pnrogog dvuupig exgiTri^ovfru roy 
Svpw ufarfitv, mi foamiovvtt, 7^ Qikopfiiw, Izb^xoty^b 
7olg oLXkoig wxmw ojgrs (pofiov xal Xoyio-^oy xcci %dgiv 
sxfiaXsh ccvrovg, fo^owmvrag vxo rov Xoyov vgbg 76 xa- 
Xoy. 29 Qvtoj ds peya, mi Xe&/X5rgdy l$dvt] 70 tov pirogog 
sfyoy, w?75 7oy [jlsv <D.i'Xisrsrop £d3t/£ e7?ixyigvxs6$<7%cci 5 
feopsvov sigyivTig, d^jjy 30 3s r??y 'EXXc&da ^/sysVSaj 



23. The Thebans acquired great glory by the war against Sparta, and espe- 
cially by the battles at Leuctra and Mantinea. — 24. The Thebans after the 
Phocian war had received great benefits from Philip.— 25. The construction 
is, Kai [AelKlaTcL <7U9 TrOKefjUiiw Stctqcgm wgos ctM.»A«? Tai? rthiftv avu^atvojuhcey 
efcao-TOTe Talc d-^fw ^« t«v yurvU<rtv — 26. Elatea, a city on the nor- 

thern frontier of Bceotia.— -27. That is, h '«r» lKK\naU.— 28. nro a-v[*Qigov,scil. 
to avoid the evils of war, still before their eyes, and to preserve friendship 
with the Macedonian king.—- 29. to x.ax6\> is opposed to to cv(/.$ieov>~- 30, 
in anxious expectation-— 



232 History and Biography, 

s'gavarTTiyui vrgog to /uiXXoy, b?ryigsre7v jiovov rovJ 
<rr gccTTiy ovg to) AnttOfSsysi Trotovvrag to vgograTropsvov* 
aXkot za) rovg Boiurdo%&g? x Sioizsl&at re rdg izxkq~ 
(riag dzdcotg oiSh fyrrd'v W sxetvov tots rdg ©jjjSaiwj/, 53 
rdg 'ASqvciicov, 52 ttf&mpkvw vug* d[x(porsgoig ml favour- 
rsuovrog, ovz uNzwg, ovds ttu§ &%tav, aKkd za) Trdvv 
xgogyizovTOjg. 

(c. 20.) Meftgi [jkv oh rovrm dr/jg w dyc&og' h 
Is tji $&%vi zc&Xo'j ovoev, ovd 1 6{j*oXoyov{JLsvo } / s %gyov, of, 
slvev, &Kodsi?d[j,svog y tiyjro Xtzo)v M rjjy rd% w, dxodgdg 
alc^iCTa, zcct Td 6VXa pkj/ccs, ovSs tqv smygatpfiv Tqg 
(kcFTridog, ojg eXsys HvSsug, a,l<r%u9§sig 9 sTriysygcc^yJvrig 
ygdp[AQc<n xgoiroTg. 'Ay&Bp rvzfl- Hugotvriza fih 
oh o t&iXwzog fart rfi vtzfi did rftv %agdv £%vfigWa,$. 
zva zu^dcug far) rovg vszgovg, psSvuv fids ty}v dgyvfl rov 
ArnjioiT^hQvg ^(piV^aro^, 30 tigog 5:6$a faaig&v act,) ysro-- 

A^wSkfig An[AQcr§hovg Houavieig* 1 rdt? sJtts'j' 
izv^ag 31, za) to peyeSog rov irsgitrrdnros avrov dy&vog 
h voj "kafiuv, eQgirrs Tnv dsiyoT7iT& zva T7\v dvvatjLiv rov 
pnrogos, lev fi'zgst W-iy %fMg&£ rov virsg Trig hyepo- 

vlag z&i rov G&yLarog dmpptyui zfodvvov dvccyza&sig 
bnP avrov * B 

(c. 21.) Tors is r^g drvyjag™ rolg "EXXjiff*/ ysvo- 



31. The chiefs of the Boeotian deputies assembled in Thebes.— 32. The con- 
struction is, fisiKiio-Qzt tTs oif&v ht toy t«j Ikk\»9-Us i-ac ©x/Sa/av a rds 'ABuvai' 
a>v. — 33. oucT' huoxeyov/uevcv 'igyov oh Hirer, that is, to/c avrcv \6ycit opiotov, or 
crcev nbtdv \6ycev a^iov. — 34. Having suddenly deserted, Sic— u^tro adds the 
idea of celerity to the action. — 35. The first words of the decree happened 
to form an Iambic Tetrameter. — 36. scanning and beating time with the foot. 
=-37. Pffiania, a ward or parish of Attica. — 38. The construction is, dvayKctv- 
Qiis m etvTou avctppi-ln i rev k1v?:j«c;' 1%% <r»s ?,y:tiSy:£$ xtf no aftUttf^s . — 39- 
Tflz dej&ai at Ch$ro*nsa.— 



XIII. From the Life of Demosthenes. 233 

pfang, oi yh oXvrwtfkirsvQfiBvoi pnTogsg, sirsftfiuimreg 
tu AnporSiyei, xarsarxsvu^ov evSvwg za) yguQ&g It' 
uvror 6 is hnfiog ov fiovov tqvtuv olvs'kvsv, aXXdl mi rt~ 
pus fosTs'kei, 40 zMi irgogzocXov^svog avSig, ojg svvovif, slg 
rsjy sroXirs/ay, wgre zou r&s otrTeuv sz Xutgwe'tag zo~ 
[Maftivrus zai SttTrrophuv, tqv h) roTg avdgdtnv Zkcci- 
vov 41 efasft dvedcdzsv, ov Twzew&g, oai' dyvw&g (pzgwv to 
cvfifiefiyizog, dXXefc rw Tipojv [idXitrra, »u) xotr^sTv rfo 
<rbfi$ovkov aTo^izvvfMBmg to fih psTaps'ksG-Scii 42 TOtg 
Qe^ovKsvfiivoig. 

* 

(c 28.) 'AsrlSaw is 6 AyipoarShng rbvfa tov Tgb- 
tfov. *Clg 9 Avri7rctr§os m\ KgccTsgog 43 hyykXkono vgo- 
gi&Tsg M T&g 'AS-^a^, of xegi tov AyipocrShn 14 
qfod<r&nsg i^rsf SjXSoy sz T^g xohsug, 6 is i-^wo^ uvtuv 
3dva,Tov zaTsyw, Anpddov ygd\^ai)Tog. 45 ^AXXwy i' 
aXKx'Xpv b*UMriragforuv, b 'AvTivurgog iregiiveyms Tobg 
srvWoifAfidvovTag, S)v yiysfAwv ^Agyjug, 6 zkifceig Ou- 
yo&oft'hgoLg. Tovtov is, Qovgiov 46 ovtu t& yhet, "Koyog 
%%si t guy $ lug v7rozgim<&o>A tots, xct) tqv Alyivfrvp 
IlwXoy, tov vKsgfiaXovTu ty\ ts%v?\ TtdvT&g> sxshov ysyo- 
vhcti fioferiTty la-Togovs-tv. 

(c 29.) Ohog oh 6 'Agx'icig tov Anfio&hn xv- 
Softsvog faktty h Kahavgiq, 41 h r&T U§ta ILweiduvog zot- 
Ss£s<rSa/ 5 SiuTF'Ksfoug bvYigsTizolg, zod dvofi&g \lst& 
Qguzfiv oogvipogav, IVsjSsv 48 dmvTdvTU /3&i/£sjy jusr' 



40. -rium S'isr'iKu. See III. note 5.— 41. The usual eulogy pronounced on 
such occasions. — 42. psrAfjiiKirQut is usually followed by the preposition \ -U 
43. Antipater and Craterus were the generals and successors of Alexander 
in his European dominions. — 44. See above, note 16. — 45. scil. to ^P" 7 /"** 
—46. Thurrara, a colony of Athens in lower Italy. — 47.. Calauria. an island 
on the coast of Argolis. — 48. See " life of Aristides." note 38. 



&4 



History and Biography. 



aurov ngbs 'Am'srewf op, kg fivers gs$ usiGopsvov ovb*sv:~ 
? ds ArifjiocrSh'/ig kvyyavsv 6\jwi> sugccxtig xurd Tovg 
vzvovg sxs'ivYig Tqg vvxTog dXXoxoroy. 'Eooasi ydg avroc- 
ywi^saSou t£ 'Af^ia Tguyytiiav vftoxgivofJLSVog' tv'/ips- 
de xcxa xoctsx^v to Ssar^ov, 50 evdeiq, Kugourzevqe xal 
X § r ty fi &$ bl xgaTsJ&cu. Aio tov ' Agx'w ffoXXofc (piXay- 
Sgc/jxa diOLksy^hTog, dvufiks-^ug^ vgog uvtov, ttgneg 
eTvy/uvs xo&Yifievog' w 'A^i'a, elzsv, ovts bxozgivopsvog 
[jls 'iffSHrug 53 TruiroTS, ovts vvv ffeia-eig sirayye'k'kofisvog. 
'Ag%U(MVOv fr. (kvsi'ksTv tov 'A£%/oy j&Mr' 6gyyig> vvv*, 
\kysig t& ex tov Maxsdovizov rg'moiog, 54 cigTi & 
vvexgivov. 55 Mixpov oh Wwysg^ 6V«s eTritrTsfaoj ti To7g 
olxoi. Ka/ tolvt' sittwv, kvTog dvsy&gnb-s tov vocov- ml 
XajSwy (SifiXiov, ug ygdQsiv ^sX^&i/, Kgogfa syxs tu fto- 
[/.UTi tov xd"kuyAv, 56 xal dccxuv, ttgirsg h t& fauvosloSoM 
xki ygdQeiv eiufoei, xgovov Tivd xcLTStrysv. shot, arvymkv- 
tydfisvog dffkx'kivs Tqv xstpuXw. 01 psv oh z&go\ Tdg 
Svgug stTTmsg dogvtpogoi xarsyeXuv &g anode iki&vTog av- 
tqv, xol) (JLu'kaxbv sxdXovv xa) dmvdgow 6 $* 5 V 
Tgogs"k§oov dvivTM&ai nagexd'ksi, xcu Tovg aiTovg tkvu- 
xvxkdv bl "koyovg, uvSig JjnjyysXXero hiaXkaydg vgog 
Tov ^Avtwoltpov. v H^j] (Is cvvyia-^rifjLSVog 6 A^oo-Ssy?^ 
£fiTS(pvxoTog avTo) tov (pugyidzov xa) zgurovvrog s%eztx,- 
%tv$>aro' xk) btccfShs^ocg irgbg tov 'Af^iav, ovx av <p§d- 



49. ce; . . . cbfov, that is, Ktyw, olvtIv ovih JW^fgsc TrsioiaBai.—- 50. v.tLftyw t< 
SsstTgov, that is> Tci/s Sixr*; evcpgst'ivcev, so that he kept his place on the stage, 
—51. TTctgua-K&vii k&i Xogiiyist, the wardrobe, masks, and other requisites ne- 
cessary at the exhibition of a piece, which the Choregus was charged to fur- 
nish.— 52. avafi^i^ae, scil. a»#5<tGsv«c — 53. oun ItMgis, you never on the 
stage persuaded me that you were that character which you represented. — 
54. Now you speak the truth, uhich con es from the Macedonian tripod, — the 
will of Antipater. — 55. You enact a part. — 56. Kdha/uov, which contained the 
poison.-^57. fy&KVKhav. that is> rrft^/y Si*fywrr*s> repeating.— 



XIII. From the Life of Demosthenes. 



235 



tin?* elirev, jJJjj rbv ex tyiq rgwywdiag vTOxgivofisvog 
Kgeovra,, xa.) to <rcfyca tovtq pivruv &ru$ov ; 'Eyw $\ 5 
QiXe Iloce^op, en £wv if ai/icra/zaj tov Ugov'™ ru 
AvriTcLrgu xatA Magsdofj? o^' 6 <rog mhg xc&agbg bzo- 
XeXemroii. Ta£?r' sfa&v xal xs\sv(ro(,g V7ro'kot,$s'i\) clvtm 
$firi rgefioyru xol) o-QaWofAevov, a, pot, tw z^osa^sJv xal 
■sraf«X>waJa* 60 roy |3&^oi> 'metre, xut <rrevd%(x,g &$Y{xe tt^v 



58. oil* *i> vQdvotc C-roit^vdiutvoi. See ITT. note 5.— Creon the tyrant of Thebes> 
in the Antigone of Sophocles, comm nds the body of Polynices to be left 
anburied —59. The temples were considered to be polluted by containing sn 
dead body*— 60. jwtgsttt.*!*/. that is, ■x&^etfAsl'litt. , 



POETICAL EXTRACTS. 



I. The meeting of Hector and Andromache, 

(Homer's Iliad, VI. 369.) 

*Qg ago, Quvfoug) uvkSn zogvOodo'kog "Exrug, 
Al^a o" 'iveilP fauve dopovg evvuierdovmg, 
Otfi' evg 'Avdgopdxw "KsvyJAsvov h peyd^mr 
'AXX' nye %vv vaih) mi a/^iffoXw evveTT'ky 
Uvgyu eQstrrrizei ymwd re, pv^ophn re' tit 
f/ Ezrw£ 5' ug ovz hdov dfivpow Hrpsv uxqitiv, 
"Kern, erf ovdov iuv, perd tie dpufto'iv tenter 
El oiys pot, fy&wecj, vnpe greet pv6n<m<r9e* 

Kn 'Avdgop&xn ^sv»uiKs vog fa psydgoio ; 
'He icvi eg yaXowv, n eimreguv ehueifkm, 10 
H eg 'Aiming e%oixjerau, hOat, neg 
Tgcoa,} ev7rX6xa(JLOif hstvfy §eov i"kd<rjcovmt ; 

Toy o*' aSr' QTgng h rocptn vgbg pvOov hmer- 
!/ E#ro£, eve] pdV dwyag aXnSeu pvtlqarutrSar 
Ovre Tt'fi eg yofkom, ovr' ebar'iguv efareir'kM 3 15 
Out' eg 'A&jyajV If oi'%erai, iWa sr££ aXXai 
T^wot/ ev7r\oKCC[iov detvftv Sew iXdrzovrar 
'AXV sjri xvgyov e£n peyav 'DJou, oy'ite*s' dxovarep 
TeigecOcii Tgfiug, psya de zgdrog shut 'A^aiwf. 
H ph JjJ ffgbg relyog eveiyophn dQwdvei, 20 
Maivopfoyi elxvJa,' fteget dpa, Trctida, riOqvn- 

V. 1. <pay»rct(. Hector had been conversing with Helen in the house of 
his brother. — V. 8. Et <P, ayi. This phrase is considered to be elliptical, for 
si i\ QovMrQe. — V. 10. Is y*hoa>v, scil. oTkov.-t-V. 13. uvt\ — awn strengthens 
the antithesis denoted by <Pe. — V. 18. irvgyov, one of the towers on the walls, 
whence was visible the field of battle.— V. 20. tT» is probably formed from 
iJW or inka, disco, denoting something known, ascertained, — % «P», she for 
certain. — dpt/cavei, the present for the aorist.— V. 21. (AatwQtti is applied to 
any vehement passion.— 



238 



Poetical Extracts. 



r H poo ywn raisin' o & c\nk<rvTO dupurog f/ E«rw^ 3 
T?ji> ccvrnv odov avrig, evxrifAevug xolt' dyvidg. 
'Evts vv\u,q have, hieg-xopevog {JLeya oi(TTv, 
^xoudg — tji ydg speWe disizipevai veh'wSe— 25 
r 'klv0' oL\o%ps KQ^vdugog evuvrin faQe Sioyca. 
'AvdgOfjLdxv, Svydrqg fXsyoc'kTirogQg 'HsWwwj 
'Her /up, og huiev V7r6 TlXdzw yXjjIo-flTf, 
0?jCjj 'YsroB-Xa*/;?, Kikixe(T6 J> &vhgear<nv &vd<r<ruv 
Toy ireg 5j Syyar?j| e'^^' f 'E;sro£j xphzoxogvtrrji. 30 
r/ H o; larfir' n^w\ 5' olfxQfao'kog ziev ccvrfi, 
UauS* eTTi zokvo) %-)(qv(t\ araXap^oua, i»ij5noi> ayrw£, 
c E«ro£$?ji/ ayasrjjrof, oWtyxtov da-regi «aXw* 
T6i> jO 5 f 'E#rw£ xoCKeeo-xe H,xoc[j,dvdgioV) uvr&g ol flXKoi 
'A<rrvdi>a,xr'' ohg yd§ egvsTQ "iXioi; "Exrug. 35 
'Hroj 6 (Jt.69 [xsi^Yi(T6v idtiv Ig jrai^a trtuirji' 
'Avh^dxn M ol ciyx* sraf jVraro oWfy;£soy<ra, 
" V E» r' ol @5 /, s'sroff, r 5 tfpar', e* r' d^o/^a^^ 

Aa*^6vi6, <p$f<r£J <re ro <rot> ftsvo^, oy$' eXsaigsig 
Haifa re vfiviocxpv, zai Sififiogov, n rdyjx. xhgn 40 
2et5 stromal' 7d%a. ydg are xuTuxTav&ovinv 'A^aio/. 
Hdvreg s^po^n^vrsg- eyAt ds %e xsgfaov efy, 
2*y a<pa^afroy<r^, ^6i>a bv(jismi' ov ydg 'ir' SXkn 
*"Ei<rrou SaXsr^jj, fast b%v <rv ys sror^ou JjtjVjt^, 
AXX' &X^' ovde fAoi earn srccr^ srorwa [jl^t^' 45 



V. 22. » forsp», from — V. 25. «r» for return, there. — Sn^ifxivat ior $tt%M&i< 
— V. 28. 'Herfov, strict syntax would here require the genitive to be used. — vno 
JIkcLku), a mountain in Asia Minor, at the foot of which lay Thebe, distinguish- 
ed by the epithet vzoT:\itxh. — V.30. l^s6' c 'E»Tog/for fac^os «v "EjtTogcc. — V. 34. 
KAKiiCKt, this Ionic form is only used of a repeated action. — V. 35. 'Ao-TyayaKrct , 
complimenting the valour of the father, by an epithet applied to the son. — V. 
38. sv t' ug* o\ <pv for hipv aura, she seised his hand, — held it fast, as if grow- 
ing to it. — V. 43. dpayttctgToya-j), that is, o~ou a-ngnBthyi. — fu/uivai for J'vvm. — V. 
44. 6irf<nr«c, aorist from g«?7r«. — ivim-th t«k ^t/mov, to hasten to destruction ; 
for o^f>8a*.— 



I. The meeting of Hector and Andromache, 239 



? Hroi ydg Ttarkg o\ph avszravs <fio$ 'A^iXXeyV, 
'E« §s kqKvj xsgren KiX'izuu svvaisrducrav, 
(dqSri'j vtyirvXoi)' zurd 'izravsv 'Her/wya, 
Ovhs pus s%svdgi%s' <jsQdtTGrct.ro ydg Toys Sy/A&r 
; AXX' aga ^t<y zariz'/is cvv 'isrstri daida'keoio'iv, 50 
Hd' IsrJ o-^' s^sir sr^i ^ xrs'ksas stpfosmav 
NvpQai ogsvTidhg,' zovgai Aiog aiyioxoio. 
01 ds poi s$r& zovriyvriTOi stray \s (/.eydgouriy, 
01 (jlsv Trdvrsg }cf ziov %[/,uri"A'i($Qg sitrw 
Wdvrag yd? mrix&Qve voddgzyig (frog 'A%jXXsyV, 55 
Bovtrh he slXiffodsirs-i za\ dgysvvfig o'fetrwji. 

SVSi) V'TTO tlXdzu yX'/jssr??, 
T^y Iffs* a* 3eyp' qyecy' dp tiXkouri zredrecrariv, 
n A^ o^s t^v dvskvtrs, \a£uv dvsgs'uri oLnoivw 
Uargog 5' h (jLeydgoitri /3aX' "Agrefjug hyf-aiga. 60 
:/ E«ro|, &rc&£ (rv pot hcrtri ftUTftg za) xoTvia fiqT7}g, 
'Hds zatriyv/iTog, <rv hs [toi 'Su'kegog xugazoiryig. 

AXX' ays vvv \"ksa\g 5, 2ai a&Voy yJ^y 5 lad snJf 

Mjj ttuI^ ogtpasizds §sr/ig y xngnv ts yvvaTza' 

Aahv hs o-rqrov trap' egwsos, hQu iiakitrra 65 

''ApQarog ken irokig, seal iff$go[/.os IVXsro rslyog. 

Tg}g ydg rfi y skQovrsg snsigfcuvtf o; agicroi^ 

'A[a$' A'tuvrs dvu za] dyavXmh 'I&^yjja, 

H§' dfAp' 'Argsihag za) Tvhsog a"kzi(jwv vtor 
"H sroy rig arQw hurire Sgosr^ojn'wv sv slSug, 70 
"H vv mi afoui) Svpog sffOTgvvsi za\ avuyst. 



V. 46. Achilles, in the first years of the war, attacked the circumjacent allies 
of Troy, aud laid waste their regions. — V. 50. ?iiv hn<ri, according to an- 
cient usage, whatever the dead valued when alive was buried with them.— 
V. 54. ol txvi for ovTot ulv.—V. 57. The construction introduced by ^wTfga, 
being broken off by the next clause, is again renewed by r-fo brei. — V. 60, 
j3swt' "Agi-e^f, that is, she died suddenly. — V. 64. 6«i»s subjunctive for birn 
commonly 8hc— V, 70. %n?r,i from bmita, — SsoTrgajrtay iiSus, skilled In pro* 
phecy. — 



240 



Poetical Extract* 



Trjv J' aire ffgocseure peyag zogv6aiokog "Ezrtog* 
? H xal epot rah nana fieXet, yvvar dXXd ytdLW ahftg 
AiSeof&ui TgSiag zal Tguddag eXzetrmir'kovg, 
A" xe, xaxbg ftg, votrQtv d\v<rxd£u jtoXs^ojo* 75 
OvSs SvfjLog dmyev, Ins) pdtiov 'ippevai e<r0Xbg 
Alet, xal vgurottri perd Tgojetrtrt pLd^strtiat, 
'Agvvpevog vargog re [tiya xXsog 5$' epbv avrov. 
E2 ydg iyu rods ol&a xard Qgha xal xard Svpov, 
"'Etrtrerai n^ag, 6V dv vor oXuXvi "iXtog Igjj, 80 
Kat Ylg'taftog, xal Xabg 'ev^fAeXiu Hgtd[Aoto. 
S AXX' ov [Aoi Tguuv r6<r<rov peXet dXyog oxitrtrciJ, 
Oar' avrng 'E*a/3jj£, ovre UgidfAOio dvazrog, 
Ovre zatriyvfruv, oH xsv noXesg re xal itrdXol 
? Ei> xovifltri wetroiev b* avhgd&t dvtrfJLevsstrtrtv^ 85 
'Octrov trev i ore xh rig 'Ayai&v yaXzo%trmwv 
Aazgvosctrav dynrai, eXevdegov ifiag dirovgag* 
Kat xev h "Agyei eovtra, zgbg dXXng itrrh bQafoois, 
Kat xsv vdug (pogsotg Metrffni'iog v\ ^Tvregeiqg, 
JI6XX' aexafyfiivy, xgarepft 5' eTrixeitrer dvdyxn* 90 
Kai Kors rig e'faptriV) \ti&v xard ddzpv yjzovtrar 
v Exropog r$e ywfa og dpitrrEvetrxs [AdxearOai 
Tpojuv iTKofidiAUv, ore "Tkiov a[A,<pe[/,d%ovro. 
tr Qg xors rig epeer trot tP ah vsov strtrerat dXyog 
~Knrei roiovtf avdpbg* dpvvew SovXiov %{Aap. 95 
? AXXd redvrfira %vrvi zard yala xaXfaroi, 

V. 75. (*t for si) Ki, a conjunction peculiar to epic poetry. — v6<r$iv akvcKa^m 
vroKfpcio, I wander far from the field to avoid him. — V. 78. agvufxtvos, support- 
ing my father's glory. — VfAoi avTcd. The accusative of the possessive pronoun 
is used instead of the genitive sptv, with which clutqv is in apposition. — V. 
81. svftptehine, gen. ^ujucx&o, a>. — V. 82. The epic poets use xev for av. — a'i 
iti . . . Treaoitv. the optative is here used as a milder expression than the indi- 
cative o7 7r ea- cvt iv. — V. 87. thiuQigov vy-ag, that is, <r«y 6\ivBegi&v.—- aTrovgtts in 
the aorist, the present of it is wanting.— V. 88. -ngk alia jubente, for 

(5«* a/s\»i. — V. 91. x*t jroTf «s threat (efifrfy the subjunctive is used to express 
probability, and then some one may say. — V. 92. £gor<rf&<rg|< See V, 34.— V - 
95. fotovfe auvvw for the prosaic expression o'lw <rs hroc afxv'ttiv — 



I. The meeting of Hector and Jindromache. *Z4l 



Ak"kd fAs reOvqwru xvry} xurd yvAVt, xofkxrtroi, 
Ugiv y' 'in (Trig re /3<%, <rov & e"kxnd(Jt,ofo irviicrduu 

"fig efouv, ov TrociSog 6ge%a,ro <pai'5i^o£ f 'E*r&g, 
"'Afy ¥ 6 xd'ig xgbg xokvov ev^&mo n&vivvig 
'EaX/j^jj Idxuv, vargog (pi\ov o-^iv drux^eig, 100 
TagQfoug -xj&kxw re, ids X6<pov farzw^airtji, 
Aeivov &ir' dxgordrqg zogvDog vevovrd vofaag. 
'Ex & eyskaurfe KMTqg re QiXog xal icbrvm prirvig. 
AvrW dirb xgocrbg xogvP eiXero <paiii(M$ "Exr&g, 
K<x,l r%v fiev xarsQrixev hi %6ovl Traptpavoutruv 105 
Avrdg oy' ov <p/Xov vlbv en el zhre, irrfke re %egrU 3 
EJwev eirev%d(A£i>og Art r\ dWouriv re SsoJtrir 

Zev, StWoi re Sso/, hire xcil rovde yevearDat 
ITari' iftov, wg xccl ey& Keg, dgi7s 'gen 'sec Tgojesviv, 
7 £lde fiiqv r> dyaOov, xctl 'IX/oo J$i dvdcnreiv 110 
Kai nori r\g eizfiar nurgog 5' oye jroXXdv dpeivav 
3 Ex 7roXk[Aov dviovrw (pegoi ¥ svagoc ^goroevrcc } 
Kreivug dviiov dvhga, yctgein $e (pgsw yt>nrng* 

"fig etTrojv, aXo^ojo <pi"kng ev XH™ Wnxev 
XLolW eov ^ 5' &g& piv zn&he'i Sifaro xoXttq, 115 
A&xgvbev ye\d<rour&. Tlotng ¥ ske^re vofaocg, 
Iteigi ts yav xarsgs'gev, snog r c$a,r\ sx r' 6v6[Aa£ey 

Aa,t[iovii>i, [iri pot ri \inv dzuyi^eo Svpy' 
Oy ydg rig ^ hxeg ocltrav dvftg "A'ifa irgoidi^ei' 
MoTgciv ¥ ovrtvd (pnpi ire$vy[ievov 'ifipsvou dvdg&v, 120 
Od xmxov, ovde pev J<r0X6y, h%v rd 7rg$ira, ysvjjrai. 



V. 106. (tunrdg '6y\ scil. tou t?s v\h i\ a fit. — tt«^6 from 5T«'^a. — V. 108. J», is 
usually added to the imperative to strengthen its meaning. See V. 20. — The 
construction is, fdvs kai <r6vfa vuf* t/uov yivioQzt agnrgiTrict, a><r7rtg xa.i kym (dgf- 
srguras tlftt). — V. 110. av&<rtruv, depending on <Tsts. — uttt -nots. See above, 
V. 90. — V. 112. &vi6vT* construed with uvy. — ^V. 113- ^o;^c», opt. aor. pass, 
— V. 119. aift TryiiiAtU, that is. tic ai$A, In Trgo'istirrw, the preposition does 
aot refer to the time, hut denotes the manner.'— 

Hh 



■ 

»242 Poetical Extracts, 

r AXX> elg ofaov iovtra, rd <r' ocvr^g 'igyat, #6jw,f£* 3 
? I(rr6y r', TiXccxdrviv re, xva a/^5r6Xoj<n zi'ksvs 
"Egyov gVo{%£c-#ar voXepog & &t>dge<r<ri /^sXijcef 
Ilao-iy, J^oi pd'kHrTCt,, rol 'IXjw lyysyc&aawy. I2# 

afa (pwfjjca^, «6^«^ fi'Xsro (pccifofjLog f 'E*r«f 
?/ Ix5roy^y aXo%o^ 5s <p[X'/j oI*6»Se (SeGqxei, 
'EwfosraXj^o/xsi^ SaX££6i> #are£ 5axpy ^iouca. 
Al4^ a ^' ^Ojtf fiopovg svvoaerdwras 

"Ezrogog avhgoQbvmv xixwuro & hioSi xoXkdg 1 30 
} A[i(pi7r6'Kovg, rvpiv Si yoo» Trdtr^a-tv hug<rs». 
A! juiv en £w6i> ydou "Exro^a w iz>; ofo&r 
0£ ya£ /xiy IV 'iQavro hvorgoffoy ex sroXl^tojo 
"Ifgj'tfaf, vgoQuyovra, peng xat %elgug 'A%uiw< 

II. Jupiter commands the Gods to remain neutral, 
(Iliad, VIII. 1-29.) 

Hws /as? xgoxQireir'kos exiimro vdtrav eV alar 
Zeiff Ji ayo^v jro^caro rsg7rixkga,vvo$, 
'Axgordrp xogvQji xoXvdeigddog Ovkvpzoio. 
Avrog tie 0*0' dyogeve, Seal 3' (jjto irdvreg iLxovor 

Kex'kvre psv, vdvreg re Ssoi, Trdtre/A re Siajya/, 5 
"Q(p£' s/Vw, ra /as Svpog h) trrnOefrari xeXevet. 
M.qre rig o?y SjjXsja Sebg roye, ^nre rig iLgtrw 
Uetgdreo Siuxsga-ai epbv 'inog' d&XX' dpa irdvreg 
AiveTr, opga rdyjvru reXevrvLvu rdh 'igyco. 



V. 125. iyytyctaciv, the poetic form for syyey6v*et. — V. 133. (xh 9 though 
short, is made long by being in the era's, which is on the first syllable of the 
foot in hexameter verse. 

V. 3. Ob\u(A.7roto, a famous mountain on the coast of Thessaly, on the top 
of which the ancients placed the residence of the gods. — V. 4. cr? \ that is, 
crqi for ahrols, — vtq nxvns anovov for 7ravres vttyikwqv. — V. 8. fitLKsga-su, the an- 
cient form of the aorist, from eTiajcetga, (as o^ra from oga>, — Kiwa from kzk-- 
?„»), has, to disobey a command. — Jupiter does not expressly an- 

nounce his decree, but implies it in his menace of punishment. In the tenth 
Terse he says oy J" av kya>, as if he had explicitly said un ns Tg® [ 

3TiV fi ixflaxwiYs— 



II. Jupiter s address to the Gods, 



Ov civ iytiv dirdvsvQs §ewv sSkXovra, vofaco 10 
dgyiyk[ksv ?j Ao:voto7<riv, 
TLXnys)g ov xocrd xor^ov, eXsvPsrai OuXv^Trovds" 
" ? fi (Aiv e\wy p'i'^co eg TdgTGigov negoevra, 

TjjXff [td'k\ fyl (3d0UTTOV V7TQ %#0J>G£ S<TTl (BsgsOgOV 

''Eyfla G-id'/jgsiai re 7rvXou xcci yuXxeog ovdog, 15 

To<r<rov hsg&' 'Ai'deco, otrov ovgavog err" 9 ebro yaiqg' 

Tvwarer evsiP otrov eipi Se&v xdgritrTog dirdvruy. 

E/' S\ dye, ireigfooKrQe, Seoi, ha, sUsrs Trdvreg, 

^Ssi^v xgvtre'wp sig ovguvoilsv xgefAdtravreg, 

Udvrsg ft elgdnreo-Qe Ssoj, sn&rai rs Skuivur 20 

? AXX' ovx av egvirouT 9 if o&guvoffev vsiiovis 

Z$}v\ vvurov fifarug', oii(P si /AaXa jroXXefc xdfioire. 

lAAX' ore dfi xcl) eyti ngotpgw i#sXoj/>ti igfotrai, 

Avrfi xev yaty egfoouy,', uvrfi re SaXac^' 

2si£^v [th xev 'in sir a wsfi piov Ovkv^oio 25 

A^Tai/A'/jy* rd ds x' aire perfiogM kuvtoi yevoiro, 

ToVcov iy$ vegi r slytA §ewv, xegi r* e'ifj? dvOguvuv. 

'iQaff* oi 5' Sign ndvreg dxfiv eyevovro o-iwirji, 
Mv6oi> dyoctro-dpsvoi' paXa yd§ xgcireg&g dyogevtre'v. 

III. Triumph of Achilles over the dead body of 
Hector, and the lament of Andromache. 
(Iliad, XXII. 376—515.) 

Tov i' lit&\ elgsvdgilgs vohdgxng tfiog 'A%jXXsjfe, 
^rdg h ">&yjMO~i<riv 'izea, nregoevr dyogevev 

V. 10. The construction is, ov fisav vow a a.v gfisxovT* sxfloyra, voluntarily and 
of himself. — V. 15. ttukch, the gates, which separate the deeps of Tartarus 
from Hades. — V. 17, «rsw* for r6rt. — V. 18. See "Poetical Extracts," I. 
v. 8. — iihti for g'ufjjTs by poetic license. — V. 19. if olgavdSev, a common 
pleonasm of the preposition. — V. 23. ore (T« Kai tya, when I in my turn. — V. 
24. hgiffdifAi av, scil. thv Fiigtiv,— atiiTH y&ty governed by cuv understood, for 
this preposition is commonly omitted before auto;. — V. 25. srsgi piov. Here 
Olympus is considered as detached from the earth, and as a part of the hea- 
vens. — V. 28. cMiiv tyhovro for wv%ittv nyctyov cionTrwAvrti. The construction 
of a<h yinr^Ai was obscure to the ancient grammarians- 
V, 1. Toy eTs, that is, "Ekto^.— 



Poetical Extract, 



^f2 0/Xoi, >Agyeiuv hyfoogeg $s ti$om$, 
'EsrsiJji rovfr dpdgtx, Seol ha^dtTatrSai Uuxuv, 
*'0g zazd sroXX' 'ippsgev, 6V oi) (rvpvcivreg ot c£XXor 5 
El 5*', d£yer', a/*(pi 2*6Xip <n)y rev%e<ri xsigYfi&psv, 
"OQga, z 'in yv&fisv Tgwuv voov, ovnv' fyovariv 
M H z(x>rcc"kei^ov<riv kqXiv dxgnvi tqv^s vetrovrog, 
3 Hs ftipsiv [AepdoKn, zoca "Ezrogog ovxst' sovrog* 
3 AXXcfc rin rawra <p*Xo£ dieXefaro Su 4 u©£ 5 10 

Hdrgozlw rov 3" oik fai~kntrofAM, I'ywy* 
ZmoIfiv [astsgj, xvA [jlqi 0iXa yotfoar' 6gugfr 
Ei ^a»6»rwi> sr££ xocraXqSovT eh 'A'/dao, 
A£r$£ lyw &ai «£?^i 0/Xoy /as/a^co/a' eruigov. 15 
Nyy 3' #yV &e®ovreg srai^oj/cc, #oDfoi 'A^aiw^ 
Njjyci!/ IVi yXctiPugjiG-i ve&}Ji*e6a, rovh (P cLytofAev. 
} Hgd[£e@& [Azya xvdog' ev&$'J0[AEV "Exroga, iiov, 
r 'f2i Tg&sg xard &<rrv, Ssfo tig, sv^eToavro. 

7 H pa, zee] "Ezroga ilov detxia (jl$sto 'igy&' 20 
A[A(poregcov pLsroffurDe irodtiv Tsrgqve revovre 
Eg <r$vgoi> ex KTegvrig, fio&ovg e%%?rrev Ipccvrag. 
*Ex Bityoio 3' Urns' zdgn V eXxscOui sourer 
Eg iiQgov (? dvc&Sdg, dvd re xXvrd rev%e' del gag, 
Mdcrr^ev .3' iXaav, 3' ovz dezovre ffereffOw. 25 
Tou 5' §y eXxopsvoto xovitrtraXog' dp®} §e ycfir&i 



V. 4. siru'M, the first syllable of this word is long; because the arsis or s/ress 0/ 
the rhythm falls on it.— V. 6. c 2 J 1 ^«t«. See " Poetical Extracts," I. v. 8.— 
ffiiv rev^scri, for d; t%oy.w birMcQivrts. — -;7etg«Gafeev, o<pg« . , . instead of «*e/g»8aT- 
^sv j-Kavatt tgv voyy. — o$g* is frequently connected with ati> («e) by epic wri- 
ters. — V. 11. aKhavroc, refers to the solemn lamentations over the dead. — V. 
13. fxiTiot for (xtra, from fzWii/xt.- — V. 14. x.a<r!tx»Bovr*i, scil. ei glkkoi, though 
others of the dead are forgotten in Hades, yet v>i1l 1 even there, kc. — V. 16, 
«j/s is often followed by the plural.— V. 17. r6v<T$, that is, to to5 "£«Togec fra- 
fjta. % — V. 20. (xvifoab'jLi rrtvd ti, as izonlv, xeyuv with a double accusative.^— T. 
24. Tsy^«*, scil, "RutTogec. — V. 25. t» efa, scil- iV'Jra?..— V, 26. »v (fx/ys?Tfl) ti- 
nts tov ("E/trege?) \\%omvws~ 



ill. Triumph of Jichiiht. *245 

Kvdvecii n'xhmno, xdgn & avav h zonyi<riv 

KsTro, vdgog x u £' isv ' T ° TS ^ ^ s " g dw[Aevee<ra'iv 

Afixev dsixirtratrfat Ifl sv xurgih yaiyi. 

"Clg rov zzxbnro xdgn cLkolv n Iz vv fining 30 

TikXs x6pn», dnb X*sr«f i» fpjtips xotXfargqv 

T'/jXoVr zaxva-ev Ss [id\cx, psyu, araji' £«r;oo&r«. 

''Qtpojlgsv 3' e%eew& Trurfig QiXog, d^<p) hi Xao). 

Kuzvrfi r' s'i'%oyro mi olfi&jyfi zurd dtrrv 

T&T [AdXis-r' env emXiyziov, ojg si uvuck 35 

"Duos 6<Pgv6s<r<ra, m§) <r[jJ)yo\ro xwr dxgng- 

Aaoi ^ev pa ysgovTot, tiohig lyov &o"x<x,'k6uvrcc 3 

s E%e\Qs7v [Ms^uojra vvkduv Aagdaviduv. 

Tldvrag 3' eWtrdvsvs, xv'kivdofisvog xxrd zoxgav, 

'R%ovo[AO,x,'k'$n» ovo^d^M dvdgu eza&ror 40 
2%sV0s. Qikoi, mi ft' ohv sdtrccrSi zntiopsvoi tts§, 

E%s\06}>tcc stoXtjo^, \xk<r& en) v%ug 'A^a/wy. 

AiVff-wft' dvsgu rovrov ara^aXoy, o£f iposgyoit. 

Yvgag, xca) ok vv r&ds ttoct^ rotoa-ds rervzrai, 45 
ILflXw, og [aw 'Irixrs xcu hgeQs, irqpa, ysvetrDw 
Tgtoc'r ^aXiora 3' lpo) zs§} ndvruv SiXye 9 ! i0qz£v, 
To<r<rov$ ydg /xoi Tc&idccg uTexravs ryiXedocuvrag' 
Twv xdvTWV ov Toarcov 6$vgo[AUi, <x%vuftef6g tts^ 
*Clg IfoV, ov p &%og 6|y xuToivsrcu" Xihog s'ltru, 50 
E*rofor ^g 'oQs'kev Savisiv h %sg(rh ipfitrw ! 
Tw xs xogs(r<rd[AeQa xXaiovre re, fAvgopaevto rs, 
Mfang S', n pi? truer** fawdfflxogog, ly& avTog. 

V. 27. TrtXvstvTO (irgoc€7rixet^ovT6) TstTf /coyfaic. — V. 30. Hecuba, Priam, and ma- 
ny others had witnessed from the walls of Troy, the battle between Hector 
and Achilles. — V. 35. ri* $1 .... is e% is not a strictly correct construction. 
The sense is, that what happened here was comparable to what would have hap= 
pened, if, &c. — V. 37. e^ev, that is, Karti%ov. — V. 41. <r%hBs, stand back, hold 
off. — V. 44. *yWiT«i, by syncope for alMmrrAi, — V.45. ko) te w, for he also 
had such a father, that is, of advanced age like me. — V. 49. toV vrJirror. the ge- 
nitive of canse, after o/cv^a/t**/.-— V« 52. tw for ovt«? ^ 



Podical Extracts. 



"£lg 'i(pocro xXaiur ezl 5' emvdxovro sroXfr&r 
Tgujjariv 3' f E^afj] adivov I'^ng/z 760*0* . 55 

Texvov, eyu heiX?} ri vv (Ssiofiui, aha TraSovra, 
2u> avoreOvyiuTog ; [xoi vvxrag re xal fipag 
E*5%wXj) xard &<r7v ve"kk<rxso, Tratri r' oveiug, 
Tfw<n mi Tfw^i xocrd sh-oX/v, oi' cs, Ss6y &$ 9 
Aeiheyar^ n yd§ xi <r<pi \J»d\a /^lya #5io£ 60 
Zao£ l&r yyy a5 Savaros' «ai Mo7£a x\ydve\. 

*Clg 'i$MTQ xXuiovg' frkoyog 5' ot/jrcy gy ireirwro 
''J&zrogos' 0*5 ya£ 01' r/£ hnTvpog clyye'kog iX0wi> 
HyyfiX', orrt pd ol 3TqVj£ ^ro^i /a/^i/s vvkdur 
AXX' 8/' 'Vroi* vQcuve, [av^m So^oy i> ^sjXo jo, 65 
A'nrkaxa xogQvgeTiv, h he Sgow iroixiV 'ii:a<r<rev. 
KexXero 3' c&/A<pjjr6Xoj<ny ev^XoxdfAOtg xard hupa, 
A^tp* 5n/£l <r7^<ra- rf/sroJa [teyav, o<pga sriXoiro 
?/ E*rof • Ssf^cfc 7.oer§& pdxqg ex vovrfoomv 
Njjsrfy, oyT Jyojjff-fy, //jy ^rxotXa r?jX£ \osrg&» 70 
Xegtrb 'A%iXX55o£ Sdpacre yXavxtivig 'A0fyn> 
Kuxvrov 3' %xov(rs xal olfiuyTjg asro 5ryg>yoy, 
TJfc 5' eXeXix^n yvlcc, %apa) he 01 'tew* 
tt H 5' aSr •£ hpuji<ri9 kv7r'koxd{JLom peTnvha' 

Aevrs, hvu poi evevOov, 'ihu^\ osrip' I'fya rervzrai. 75 
AiJofSfc i#yf?£ dsrd$ 'ixXvov h i" iy.o} avrfi 
UtTndstn ftdXkerai trrbyLtt, v'e$e he yovm 

UfiyvvTOU' eyyvg hn r\ xaxh YLgidpoiQ rkzsarcrw. 
Ai y£f ovarog sHn epev 'ivog' dXkd iid\' abuts 
Aeihu, [Aft h% [aqi Sgas-v-j "EzTO^a h7og ' A-xfk'kevg, 80 

V. 56. jHeiofjLeti, from /Hio/Acti, the same as 0a.iva, I go, for I live. — V. 
57. (am for o'c j«oi. — V. 58. Trihia-Kta for esnAcy.— -V. 60. £u£(%&to 
from £Tf^O|«a/, with a strengthened reduplication. — V. 60 — 61. i<£r, 
living, for /ia^ /Aom lived, h<rQa (h?) a'v, /Aou wouldst have been. — V. 
70. '6 /«<v for art &vt6v. — V. 75. 3<riv' sgj/et for «,T<vst : — 8 is joined with all eases 
of <ri? by epic writers. — V. 77- o-t«0so-/ determines the power of iu$i etWy. 
— V. 79. cV ovatoc /ar /row ear,—- e«j> fw?, that is, ^ d>'>s^^(^ tow /ccufev, in- 
stead of whor* clKsdmiut T0i9ifr6 n.— 



HI. Lament of jindromacht . m M7 

Moyyoy duor^r^tig sroXjo*, xe&ovh hiqrai) 
Kai dr} [in zuTavcivtrri dynvoging d\eyei»%g, 
r 'H yjv eyecd* eire) ovnof h) zX^dvi pevev dvdgfiv, 
3 AXXc6 ttoXv 7rgo@es(7X£, to op [xhog ovdevt e'lzwv. 

*Qg <parjJ»7}i [teydgoio fasa-trvro, puivdhi ftr/j, 85 
U<xXko[jAj7i zeudinv ccpa & d^izoXoi zlov avrjj. 
Avrdg lire) nvgyov re zoa dvdg&v T%ev o^uXoy, 
''Ectjj i:cLi:r7[VO!s(T > he\ rer/ji' roy & evonrey 
'RXzoiasvov vgocrOev jroXior 7cx.yj.eg ok {iiv 'imitoi 
"EX^oy dzn$5<rrc>)g zoiXug h\ vyccg 'A%aiwy. 90 
T^y tie z&r 6<p$aX£&5y e^eQen^ vu% ezdXv-^ev, 
v Hgwe JfoTtVw, duo le i^ v X^ J sxdnv<r<rei>. 
TriXe s ' dnb zpczrbg yje hear [Aura, (nyot,'K6evra, 
''AjtAjr^j zezgvQaXov re i8e tt'Ksxtviv dyuMo-fiyv* 
Xigj^s^tyoy S', o pa ol time ygwh] 'A^o&Vfl, 95 
'Hpuri ry, ore [tiv xogvQa'io'kog qydyeP f 'E«r&f 
'Ez dopov 'Heriwvog, ize) zbge [jLVgict, ehcc. 
'A[a$1 M [tiv yccXoM re zcxa sharegeg bVkig itrrav^ 
AY e perd g-Q'htiv elypv drvfyfAhnv diroXetrQai. 
tt H b* Ivst oh dfivvvro, zou eg (pghcc Svpog dyegflq, lOi) 
'A 4 v-?X'/5^y yooxtrc/^ [j.erd Tguj]o~iv 'ieivev 

"FtxroPy eyu dvcrnvog^ Iji dgcc yeivaaeP oticy 
'AfiQoregoi, <rv h T^ojjj Ugidfiov z&rd o^ua, 
Avrdg eyoj ©jJ^G-fp vtto IlXaaw h\7is<r<ry}, 
'Ey 'Heriuvog, ^ 'irgeQe rvrQh eovtray, 103 



V. 81. TrafTi'avcTs, to Ihejflaui, the field of battle. — V. 82. ayvvcgivs, that is, t*3 
[A-hos. Hector's courage has the epithet aXiymvi applied to it by his consort, 
because it led him on to destruction. — V. 83. » piv i% iaKi -> usually fh uy% 
■zmQui is a dissyllable.— V. 84. to hv fxivo; for too sz-jtov /uhit. — V. 85. /Ltmvdfi 
t&'S See " Poetical Extracts, 1 ' I. v. 21. — 93. T«xe. By the violence of 
the fall, the ornaments of her hair were thrown to a distance. — V. 95. %£vg(». 
an ordinary epithet of Venus, which may be rendered by splendid, beautiful^ 
•— -V. 99. aTV?6(A.hw anoXiv^on, that is, ovrces aTV^OfAivnv &7<rs a-olteQ&t $0kU7, 
dead with terror.— -V. 100. afjtirrjTQ from ava3-ve».~V. 105-- TafSflr (for tvt- 
a poeticarl license, overlpoking the gender,— 



•248 



Poetical Extracts, 



Avtrpogog ahopogor tug ^ &$eWe reks<r0ai° 
Ntto tie (rv [ih 'Aifiao hopovg, vtq xevQert yuinS) 
'E^ga* 3 avrdg epe <rTvye§w hi nevQei "keinsig 
Xrignv sv fieydgoitrr vd'ig V en vrptiog avrug, 
Ov 7izo[jLSV (rv 7 eydj re, dva-dfiizogor ovts trv rotfrw 110 
"E<r<r£ai, f 'E«ro£, ovsictg, eve) Sdvsg, ours <ro] ovrog. 
"Hp ydg d% irohsfAov ye Qvyp vo'kvfazgvv 'A%aiw^ 
Alsi rot tovtm ye vovog mi ov'htitw 
"fWopr* aXXo; ydg ol dTOVgisvoviriv dgovgug. 
7 H^ag> 5' optpavtxov nuvct.tp'nhixct, sraT^a riSriariy 1 15 
Udvra X VTe^iivxe, SeSdxpvvrat de 7rupetai 
Aevofievog $i t dveiqi itd'ig eg vocrpog iruipovg, 
''AXXoy %kabvig epvwv, iiXkov he xiTfivog- 
Twy 5' ehe7i(rdyrfoy xorbX'w rig rvrQov iv6<r%ev, 
XfiXsa /£sy t 9 i$iqif 9 virepwqv o ovz liivivev. 120 
T6» de xui afi$i$aX%g ex, dourvog effTV$e\i%sv ^ 
JZsparh Trevhyiy&g, «a* hsiSeioiTiv hfovtir 
4t, 'E/jp ovTCjg' ov cog ye trw/ip [teraSaivvrui 5ptiK-' 3 
Aaxpvoeig §e t' Hvsttri vd'ig eg [iviTepa x^PW* 
'A<rrvdvot% , og 7rph yjv iov ski yovv&ori Ktzrpd; 1 25 
MysXoy ohv Uetrzs, xcc) olu9 tifam hn^ov. 
Afcdg off vvvog g'Xo/, volvo-outo 7s j^sna^eycw, 
Wvdearz ev XizTpoitrw, ev ayxakidea'tn T\Qy\v?l$-> 
FjVV/} hi [/.n'kocxji, SaXlwy liiifK^d^evog xfyp 
Nyy o a,'j sroXXck jra^r/, (pi\ov ajro %sipo£ a/4aprc5t>, 130 
'AcrTvdm'i ov Tpusg svixhqariv z&Xeovvir 
Ohg ydp <r<pjv spvuo irvkag mi reixetx, [/.odzpd* 

V. 106. «pttti for a>?jxe. — V. 107. trv fxtv, the short syllable is lengthened by 
the axsia. — V. 114. &7rov£i<7<rova-iv from ovgos (Ionic for ogee) instead of aQegi- 
croua-a. — V. 115. Ytfjutg ogp&vixai. See a similar expression, "Poetical Ex- 
tracts," f. v. 87 : and v. 95, — V. 119. <rvrQ6v is used adverbially. The aorist? 
iTTtay^d and 6<fi'»K& express the repetition of the action. — V. 123. v Epp' ouTac, be- 
gone,— an expression of execration. — V. 124. fxm'igx for wgoc ft»T?ga. See 
v. 117.— V. 126. tJWfcs, from Wu<— as in v. 128. syJW*' from ivSu.~V. 127 
69' ihoi. It is a peculiar use of the optative, when it stands in the prolans 
mW&ft of a preterits indicative, to signify the repetition of an action.— 



IV. Priam's supplication . 



'249 



Ni>y <rs fib itupd vvivtr} zap win v6>r(pi rozfov, 
AioXoa eiiXui Uovrou, fast zs zvveg xogsruvrah 
TvpvoV wrdg roi et'^ar 5 h) ysydgouri xsovrai, 135 
Asvrd re xuixpgisvm, rervypha, x B i^ yvvuiz&v. 
'AXX' %roi rdfe ndvra xurotfpksigco #u|* ^Xsw. 
Oifisv <ro/y' o<p£Xo£ 3 Ins) ovx eyzei<rsai avrolg, 
'AXXa xgbg Tgcljuv xui Tgu'idduv z\kog shut. 

"Qg e(paro aXaioy;'- hi trrevdxovro 7^ a ^- 14 

IV. Priam supplicates Achilles for the dead body of 
* Hector* 

(Iliad, XXIV. 471—675.) 

— ys£&jy 3' I0vs xisv o'/jbou, 

TV p' 'A^iXsyff V&crxs, Aj» @/Xor sy 3* auroy 
Euf'* sVa^ot 5' axdvevQs xmOs'h&to' ru 3s oz5' 01 W, 
C 'H£W£ Auropsfav re znVAkzi^og^ o^og "Afw, 
Ilo/snwov KocgsovTS' viov S' a^sX^ysy I3&3?fc, 5 
"EffSus xua vlw»,-Mri xat vugsxsiro rgdxs^a. 
Tovg 'i\a6\el<re\0uv Tlgiapog peyag, Hyyj 5'" 
Xsfiny 'A%fXX?jo^ Xa£s youyara, zo-A xvare X^i^g 
Asjya£, ay3po(poyoy£, ai'of 5roXlci£ xrdvov afecs". 
? Os 3' or' ay #yj£' ar?? sroxii>3 Xa£??, o<rr' hi xdrop 10 
Owra zarazre'ivoig, aXkw e%tzsro d^uoy, 

V. 135. b/ ws^^c-icri, here the short syllable is lengthened by the arsis. — V, 
137. x.n\ia>, is a dissyllable. — V. 138. tvfiv rct-y ogsms, costly garments burn- 
ed with the corpse did honour to the obsequies, — but as Hector's body had 
fallen into the hands of his enemies, this honour was rendered by burning 
these garments before the Trojans. 

V. 1. The construction is, i9vc o'kov.—y. 2. ?h for A, where, — h absolutely 
for Jv «ut» or svefoy, — ,u.m *urov, himself, him whom he sought. — V. 3. KzSftttro 
for jtaOsivT©, and this for the more common.form KxSnvro.—V. 10. cirn, the ca- 
lamity which springs from some crime. — - 



* Priam, conducted by Mercury, has arrived at the tent of Achilles, to 
request of him the dead body of Hector. He leaves his chariot and chario- 
teers behind, and enters the tent, 

li 



Poetical Extracts. 



: A»dgog eg i&mov, SdpSos J' zyei eicrogovvrug' 

QdpGwm is ml cLWkm, eg aXkrfkovg he tiovro. 

Top zal Xicrco^evog ligicc^og irgbg fxvQov htirsv 15 

Myqirai irccrgog coTo, §eo7g exieizek'* 'Ayj'k'ksv, 
Tqkixov, oariteg eywv, oXow hi yqgaog ovtior 
Koci [x,ev xov xsTvov tregivoiier&i a^<pk eovreg 
Teigovtr\ ovii Tig 'earriv tkgftv zoci \oiyov ufivvui' 
'AKk' ntoi xe7vog ye, crsfiev ^uovros dxovcov, 20 
Xaj^i t* h hi r' 'ekirerai %[ao,tg(, vccvrtx, 

s 'O^/6€0ki Qi\ov vlov aro Tgoiq0e [jloXovtcx. 
Air&g eyti 7rcx,vd7roTfjt,og ) eve) rezov vlag dgicrovg 
T^o/jj h evgeirr r&v i' ovrwd <p'/)fti \eke7$0ou. 
Iteprqxovrd rxoi %<rex,v, or yfkvQov meg 'A%a*wi>- 25 
'KvveaxuiSeza, f&ev [ioi iqg ex v$hsg ntrav. 
Tovg i 9 dXkovg jwoi erixrov evi fieydgouri yvvofizeg. 
Twp [A,ev sroXXwv Sovgog "Agqg hno yovvciT' eXvtrer 
*0g tie pun ohg ew, e'igvro 8s dtrrv ml avrovg, 
Toy trv Trgojyiv zreJvag, ol^vyo^evov Keg) Trdrgvig, 30 
r7 E*ro£«* rod vuv eivey^ \xdm vqug ' KyvLiw, 
Avsr6jJL£Vog 7ra§& (TeTo, (pepoj 5' asre^siVi' ajo<ya. 
'Ak\' cdde7o Seovg, 'A%iXf£>, uvrov t eks'/is-ov, 
MvTiffdfievog cov irocr gog- eyu & eXembregog ft eg, 
""ErXsjy S', of' ovttu rig hiyfibnog (Sgorbg cLWog, 35 
'Aihgbg rrouhoQbvoto kot) crb^a ye7{> ogsyetrOai. 



V. 12. ai^gGf, to entreat an expiation of his bloodshed. — V. 17. hi yfyzos ov- 
$tL, — he is said to stand on the threshold of old age, who is advanced in 
years. The epithet bhoos is according to a poetical license connected with 
oysTffi instead of yrign;. — V. 19. sa-Ttr, that is, Trlgivriv one ts civ a/Avvnt. — V. 
21. aito Tg3i'»6s, a pleonasm of the proposition as in If ovgavoQev, "Poetical 
Extracts," II. v. 19. — V. 28. uio ycuvar'' l*v<riv ; the weakness of the body is 
particularly observable in the knees. — V. 29. 2? <JV /not, &c. that is, 8« pot 
fz6voc o\6s Tt w <rur*l vroxiv kx.1 ctvTovt (rove TroXtTatc). — V. 33. dlS tlo for ctlf'ao, 
ai<Tov. — avrov for ipi. — V. 34. eMuvcrtgis nig, still more worthy of pity. — V< 
36. 7toti c-r6fAtt. Suppliants usually, when preferring their suit, applied one 
JrsvA tt> the knee? and the other to the chin of the person supplicated.— 



IV. Priam's supplication* 25}« 

Qdm rw 3' dgcc iraTgog v& fyeeov Sogers yoojQ' 
A-^dpevog &gct, x £l &> dvufUTO yegovra. 
Tw 3f [JLvntr&tikvu, 6 (jlsv "Exrooog dvdgoQovoio, 
KXai"' a&va, Tgoffdgorfs Trod&v 'A^iX^o^ iXva-Qzig' 40 
Avr&o 'A%iXksvg zkousv eh t&t&§\ dWoTS fr> ccvts 
UdTgozXor rfiv ds crTQvayjh %ard flw^ar' ogugsi. 
Avrdg fasi pa, yooio TSTdgTTSTO dlog 'Ay/K'Ksvg^ 
Avrix &t:6 Sgovov Sgro, ysgovra ds %£igbg avitrrvi, 
OixTs'igw Kokiov ts x&gq, zokiQ!) ts yzvsior 4*5 
Kcd pup Quyqcag sir sot, xfegosvta zgwrfihw 

7 A hsW\ n 5# xo'k'kd zdz > dviryjo trw z&rd Svpov. 
Hug 'irXvig itii vn^g 'A%ajwy skfii^sv ohg, 
! A»dg6g sg 6$3o&p.Q6g i og toi noXioig rs xa) etrdXovs 
YUag s%evdgi%cc \ anSqgsiov vv rot n^og. 50 
J AXX' dys hn %cx,r g£gy sir) Sgovw iiXysoz 3' 'ipzrg 
\Ei> Sy/*w xoLTotzsla-Qcii sda-opsv, dyvvpsvoi zsg. 
Ov ydg rig vgvfeig v&ksroLi zpvsgolo 70010. 
w f2$ ydg sTrstckuffoutTO §20} deiXoltri figOTo7<riv } 
Zusi'j dxwphoig- avro) hs t' dzrfissg shrfa. 55 
Aojoi ydg rs viOoi xocraxsiccTai h Aibg ovdsu 
Aw^wv, ofa- Ji^fiyff*/, za%ti») hsgog #s, idcor 

(jlvj % d^iMi^ag Jwjj Zsvg Tsgzixsgavvog^ 
'AXkoTs [/Av ts zuzoj oys xtigsrat, dXkore er&'kfr 
r Oi hs ya twv \vygw dufa XuGyitov JsdqxeF 60 

V. 37. Trainee, the genitive of the cause. — V. 41- armors, agreeably to com- 
mon use, should precede both vratrigd atr 1 Uu,t^ck> v. — V. 43 TeTfirgsrsTft, 
teas satiated. See rigta. — V. 44. x u i 6? -> Poking him by Hie hand, as xnfiiiv 
X^i^^ — V. 47. av<j%to for av'saxov. — V. 49. oc <rct . . . hd^t^*, the person is 
here changed from the third to the first. — ttoxU; for srotaot/?. The forms 
7/o*\<5?, vonov, are Ionian, and the regular forms of 7rc\6e are found in the 
Epic dialect, as roxea?, to?Ah, els, he — V. 51. The construction is, xaiV«g 
aX^vuivoi, lf*7nit (o^aac) idausv. — V. 53. Tr^^is, since all lamentation for the 
dead avails nothing. See below, v. 79. — V. 56. ^atTa^/xT*/ for MtrtLKthritt. 
— iv$u (from ovS'Xt) for h cUa. — V. 57. tt; /ttsv is understood before x*xa>y. — 
idav, that is, ayx-Bay, derived by some from eve, Ihoc, by others from toe, i», tiv. 
Uuv agrees with cT6o-j»y. — V. 58. d/u^l;*?, that is, uv sl^xs t* kak* to?; irB- 
xe?f. 2d aor. subjunct. arising from ffo« and <Ted« — V. 60. T»y toy^m,- 
scil. jmofov ««i any {Ai%eoos T»y ay*Qw »— scil, T9yT9y ; — 



Poetical Extracts, 

Koi* s zcczn fioti'Sgatms swl %Qbv& h r ,av sXavvsi' 

Q)oitcI b\ ovre SsoJcrt tstiiazvos^ ovts figoTo£<riv. 

"Qg [as if zocl Urfkyi'i Ssol Sora* dy"kad $w£a 

\E* yevsrr s g' n&vTag ytig 1% avfyuxovg szszoterro 

"OxGy rs, -rXoyfw re, cLvoLtrtrs re Mvg[Aid6vs<r(n9' 65 

Kai oJ Sy^rw loyr* Ssdv 7roif}(rav oixoiriv' 

'AXX' isri xai rw Sso£ zaxov, 6Vri 01 o&r< 

Ila/ifit/» Ji> [Aeydgauri yoyj? ysvsro zgsiovruv* 

'AXX' hct iraCihcA rezsif Truvaugiov' oifde vv rovys 

Yng&cryAVTCA zofAi^w Ins] [AdXcc tjjXo^* Trdr^g 70 

t H[a<x,i h) Tfofy, <rs re z?$&y <ra~ tsxvca. 

Keel es, 7££oi>, ro ssr^is ^ey dzovofASv 6'Xfioy shut' 

"Offcrov AetrSog ayw, Mdzocgog Uog, hrbg segysi, 

Kai O^yytJj zvMitsgQs zu) 'EXXjjrjroyro^ &mi§M>? 

Twy <re, yl^oy, srXoyrw re mi wiWj (pari zszdordat. 75 

Avrdg stts'i to i z7}[Aa tq& nyayov 0&gm\we§ 4 

Aiei roi vsfi dtrrv [Adya\ r' dudgozTCMriai rs' 

"Avfrftso, /*5j§' aXiWroy 6J«£ so coy ;sarol St//*6y. 

0*5 yc£f n 7r§v%sig dzaLyjr^smg vhg snog, 

Oifde [Aiv avcrTYifrsig, TFgh zai zaxbv cEXXo yrdfytrDu. 80 

Toy 3' j^ei'ber' ex sir a ysgw U^(A{aos Ssosidqg' 
Mq [as ircfi sg ^foyoy f£e, AtOT^sg^ 6'0ga #ey "E*r^ 
Kqrai hi aX/r/jjny dznHg' aXXd ra%«rra 
Ayroy, SV 6$@&'k[AQ7triv 'idco' <ri> 3s 3ef ai SLvqivm 
UoXkdy rd ro* (pego[Asv (?v ds tm dnowio, zca) eXhig 
2$y ££ ftUTgida, yaJoiv, sir si [as sr^wroy 'ia,<rag. 86 

Toy a^' vTrodga $wy 7r§o<re(pyi sr63as wzug 'A%*XX£y£° 

V. 64. iff dvSgfii)7roc/? for «v avfigajjroi?. — V. 72. aicovo/uev for Hxoyo^gv.' — V. 73. 
MotKttgo?, Macar tbe son of Jlus, founded Lesbos, which was the boundary of 
the kingdom of Troy on the south {am), the Hellespont bounded it on the 
north, and Phrygia on the east. — Saro-cv, scil. y»t. as many people — if%yu, 

that is, mgio^u. — V. 78. avs-^so, a'ya^ow, imperat. 2d aor. — V. 80. irgh 
ttcL&wB*, sooner couldest thou bring on thyself. — V. 82. (U» pi -nc* for fxiiza /u«. 
—V. 8.6. inti (At Trgarev %xtrac, i. e. to go unhurt, and after obtaining my re- 
quest. See Ma» below, y, 97 t — 



IV. Priam's supplication. 



"253 



Myxsri vvv p igeQi&y yigov vosu ds xcu avrvg 

:/ Exrogd roi XO<rar Awflsv tie poi HyyeXog rfK^av 

M fang* n ^ srsxev, Svydrvig dXi'o*o yegovrog* 90 

Kat $5 as yiyvwa-xot, Ugia[ie, (pgecriv, o6ie [jls X'#fef£, 

"Gm Sztiv rigtr nye Sodg M i/qocg ~A%cx,im. 

Ov ydg xs rXafty- figOTog iX#g/A£i>j ovbl />totX' ^Cwi>, 

'Eg trrgaror ovde ydg civ (pvXdxovg Xa#oi, ovdi x o%r&s 

z Ps7t% Svgduv h^sgdm. 95 

Tw vwj {in pot [xdkXov io &\y£iTi Svpbv ogives? 

Mjj its, yegaif, o^' t%v7QV h) zki<riri<riv sdcrco, 

Keel txerqv Keg 'eovrce. Aiog §' aX/rw/Aai etperfidg. 

"Qg lt$cer' zhhursv J' 6 yg£Wi>, xai s7rsi$ero [jlv£w. 
Uiikeffiyig o*' o'ixoio^ Xgwv olXro Svgct^s, 100 
Oy* oTo£* a^a rwyg 5t5w SegdvovTig gjrof.ro, 
e 'H£W£ Avropedtov y$ "AkxifAQs, ovg pot, iidXicrrt^ 
T;' 'A%iXsy£ hd.gwv, [Asrd Udrgoxkoy ye Sowovru. 
Oi roF biro £ > vyo(pt9 Xyoy favovg n{u6vovg re. 
! Es 3' cSyayoy xngvxee xukfaogee ro7o ysgovrog* 105 
Ka3 6*' eVi o*i'0gow efear gyfsVrou 5' fafaris 
c/ H/^oi/ c Exro^i};c xe^oXfe airegeitrf avowee. 
Kdd g'XfsroK o*yo $dge\ svvvrirov rs yjr&vee, 
w O(pfa ys^yy Trvxdarag fiojri olxovhe QsgsrQcet. 
Apudg 8' exxoiXkrceg Xo5(rat zs\sr\ d^Qi r 1 d\s1-^dh 110 
NoV^iy dsigdvceg* fog (/Ji TlgiGL^og j'o*o* vlov' 

6 dyji\)[j.bv\ xgacMri ^oXoi' oy* sgvcrceiro f 
Uotfdct liuv, 'A%iX^V 8' ogivOein <pt\09 \rog, 
Kcc( I xccrcexreivsis, Aiog tV dXfcqrat stperpdg. 
Tov Imi olf o[JLCfjccl XoSray %giv&9 JXa/w, 115 

V. 88. ft' igeS/^e, i. e. by frequently urging your request.— V. 91. mi an 
yiyvuffw, Sti . . . the accusative m is transferred from the following clause,— 
such as novi te, qualis vir sis.—V. 96. t» . wherefore, that is, since you have 
arrived under divine guidance. — V. 97 Uou. See ab.-.ve, v. 86. — V. 100. 
ahro, a syncopated aorist, — m**««v fi'om tixkouai — V. 104. guyfatv for^u- 
yav. — V. 105. roh for rovrov. — V. 106. jti«TcT', — K&rtt (to be connected with 
uerav) is changed into xatiT by epic poets when it precedes (f, as jca^/Cc^.— 
W7, f^v^(frofflai$l»)to^^sgy^'£l(Tog«fCft6««AMS instead of "Hkt5|;o?,~ 



Poetical Extracts. 



v A(i$\ he (avj (pdgog xaikiv fidXov r\he %ir&m> 
Avrog TQ»y- 'AftiXidg X^swi* evk&nxsv deigag^ 
2*)y i' eragoi fteigav ev%e<rrw m aarjjyijp. 
"riiyLU%ev r oig 1 gjrsira, (p/Xov $ vvopwev srofigor 

MjJ /AO*, Ilas-^oaXff, trxvhfJLOiweiJLev, ai' v&Snou 120 
Eli» "AVioff 5Tff iwy, 6V< "Exroga 3 m tkvru 
Hargt (pj'Xw gVsi ov (jlqi dsixea, h&xev diroivw 
2oi h' av gyw mi r&)yJ' dwro^cvroftai, 6V<r' eveoixev. 

7 11 pa, xa* J? flcXi<r*>3f ffeSXjf $;o£ 'A%jXX$y£. 
? 'E£sro y h x"ki(r[Ati 5roXy5ai9e£Xy, hQev avetrrq, 123 
Toi%ov tov eregov, srori he Hgicciiav #e£ro pvl)oy 

Tiog fJLsv hq rot XsXyra/, yegov, w£ exe"keveg } 
Keltou h' Jy ke^kes"?' dpa h 1 570? (paivoiJLevfiQrj 
s? 0^ecu aMg SLyw vvv he iAVYi<ru)[/<eda, hogvov. 
Kat ydg r nvxo{iog Ni6£jj e^ncrcLTd ff/roy, 130 
Tfiveg huhexu nofihsg h) peydgQitriv 6'Xoyro, 
°E| /yiy Syyars£££, If 5' yJi$£ qSwovreg. 
Tovg 'AsroXXcyy sriipysy ajr' dgyvgeoio (3io7o, 
Xaopevog Ni6f?j, rote y'Agrefiig \oyeu\g&, 
Oh ex ago, Anrol itrdtrxeTO xaXXjsrafjjV 135 
<I>?j oojw rsxeeiv, n h' uvr% yeimTO vohXovg* 
Tw 3' xa; jr^ loir 5 , asnS vdvTug okermv. 
Gl fifo &g' hvqfiag xea,T' h <p6f^, ovhk Tig ?\ev 
KaTOd-^cii Xaotk he XWoug Win<n Kgov'wv. 
Tovg y ilga, rfi hexdry ^d-^ocv §eo] Qdgm'wves. 140 
e H y ciga, <nVoy ^yjf<rar\ Jjrsl xdpe hxxgvxeovca. 
Nyy $1 ffoy h irkrgimv, h ovgetriv oiW6Xo^/y 5 

V. 118. airwnv, on whicb the gifts to Achilles had been brought — V. 120. 
cKvf/uam/u.iv , the infinitive used for the imperative. — V. 123. vwF, he pro- 
mises to consecrate a part of the gifts which he received from Priam, at the 
grave of his dead friend. — V. 126. vofaov TovWigov, that is, <roD kv&vriov, — 
<rot£«y is governed by kKKt/xcS. — V. 133. vr&m &7rb Qtoio, — dro signifies pro- 
ceeding from, and alludes to the fatal arrows shot from the bow of Apollo. — 
V. 136. <$ii for sp» ydg % N/<5/3» r»v A»Ta> <f«o povw tmuv, dbth cfs jroMot/?. — V". 
138. jtictTo for tKiivro. — for, there was nobody to . . — V. 139. \aous } the further 
particulars of this portion of the fable and of the transformation are unknown.— 



IV* Priam's supplication, 



255 



Ei> 2/jruX^, o0i <pa<n Sedcov e^emi efodg 
Ny/A0ocwi>, air dptf 'A%sXwVov eppojo-avTO, 
"Ep^a, X/#0£ srs/) io5<ra, Sswv i# netrtrei. 145 
'AXX' Hyrl'Ti zui vSi (leM^eOa^ hie ye puis, 
2<Voy, eveird xev aire QiXov istCihu xXociyitrGa,, 
"IXiov eig dyuytiv nokvhdxpvTog he toi %<rrou« 

r H, xui dva'i^ag oiv dpyvQov ojxvg 'A%<XX£££ 
2^|' 'erupoi 3' 2J$/>6» SLpQevov ev xard xorpLOv, 1 50 
MjVruXXov t dp eiritrrapevugt veTpdv r 6€e\o7<riv, 
' v flirTq<ra,v tie ffepiQpoiheug, epvtravro re irdvra. 
AvropLetiuv dpa, drov eXwu hheifxe rpomk^vi 
KaXofc ev xccveoitriv' wr&p zpeoc vetpev 'A^XXgy^' 
Oi h' eV ovsiW sroTfJLa, ^poxe'ipem %eHpag iaXXov. 155 
AvT&p lite) ffotriog mi khrpvog if Ipov gyro, 
"Hroi Aaoo^pfoV Upiapog SoovpLu.^ 'A%iX?ja ? 
''Occo? s>jy, oUg re' Seolari ydg &vto, swxei. 
Avrdp 6 Aapduvidnv Hpia^ov Savpu^ev 'AyjKKevg, 
JZitropouv o-^iv t dyufyv, xai iavQqv dxovuv. 160 
Aordg eve i rdpftn<r%v h aXKnkovg opouvreg, 
Toy Trporepog Ttpweeive yepuv Hpiupog Seoeihqg' 

Alfoy riv pe rc£%i<rra, diorpsQeg, ofypu, xev rihn 
"Ytiw vtto y"kvxepu> rapffw/xs^a xoipqdevreg. 
Ov ydp 7Tco y,6(ruv otrtre uto fi"ke$dpoi(riv i t ao7<ni>, ]65 
'Ef o§ <rj\g v7ro %gp<ni> g/w jraft oj\ecre SvpLor 
'AXX alffi crevdxco xui xr$ea [xvpia, Tretrcrw, 
Avkng h %6proi<ri xvKivh6[ievog xwrd xfapov. 



V. 143. ev ^ifrv\a>, a mountain of Lydia, inhabited by the nymphs, where 
they had their haunts. — V. 144. 'A^exa/ov, sc. £i<fa>g, a river of Lydia. — Ypfd- 
crctvro {pmifxeti), that is, ce£%»<Fctvro. — V. 14§. ik Btaiv, that is, Bicev ovtus 8i\6v- 
<r»v. — V. 147. KXtttyo-Bci iiv, thou mayest lament. The poets frequently ap- 
pended the termination <rQct to the 2d person subjunctive and optative, — V. 
156. ff 'egovevre from ef satisfy desire, to have a sufficiency. — V. 158, 
avT* for avnoi m, was directly like the gorfs, like them to the face, very like.— 
y. 163% >j£tv,ihd\is,!t<}LuiG6v pt> — V. 165. ov y*e, Kccfov oil™ y*%\~- See v. 82.*=- 



256 



Poetical Extract's. 



NtJv Sti xu) (titov xcurdpyiVi xu) aWovu ohov 
Auvxuviqg xuflerixu' xdLpog ye ovri Trs-TrdrftYiv. 170 

V R p\ 'AxiXsug & kdpoi<n» ids htxwfoi xeXsverev, 
Aefjwf vn uWoviry} Sepsvui, xui pqysu zukd ' 
UopQvpe' efiGukksw, a-Topitrui t eQvvspOe TdTtypug, 
XXufoug T y "svOsfiemi ovXug xu0VTep@e'j strutrBui. 
AS & 'i<ruv ex [teydpoio, doiog ^lstu yjpvh I'^owar 175 
Afyu dpu trTopstruv 3oiw Xl^e* eyxoviovtrou. 
Toy J' e7nxspro[Muv ftpo<re<pr, m&ug uxvg 'A;£jXX£U£* 

'Exrbg h% Xlf o, yspov <p/Xr Tig 'A-^uim 
''Ev&dti' 67rs'kdvi<rw /3ot>X?i<po/>0£, oUre-pm ulel 
BovXtig (3Qv\evov<ri Truptifievoi, fi Ssptg Wrir 180 
Twy s'irig ce HSoito Sojjy fad vvxtu [jlsXclivuv, 
AvtIx ely effiiVo* 'Ayupefivovi xoifihi Xaato., 
Ka* uvdSX'A^ig Xviriag vexpoTo yevoiTO. 
'AXX' aye /uo.i 5*6$5 fiiVs, ml uTpszeojg Aaro&Xefov, 
noff^ap ps^ovus xTspe\£ktxev "ExTopu ilov, 185 
s, 0$pu rectg uvtos rs \jt.km xui Xaoy epvzto. 

Toy fiftsiGer 'iff situ yspcov Upiapog SsosiSfe* 
E< y! \8ekeig TsXitrai T&tpov "Ext op i $/w> 

r 0^e #1 pot pe^w, 'A%iXsy. zs'/upurnhu Ssirig. 
Qhdu ydp ug xutu &<rTv ei\[isda< TTiXofa o $k% 190 
'Af g/Afy if 6'/>W /u&Xa 5i Tpfisg dsdiuav. 
'MPVqfJtMp fih x uvTQV ev) psydpoig yodotpev, 
Tfi hexdTYi he xs SdffTOipev, huivvTo rs XaoV 
^EvdszuTyi M xe tv&Gov \ii uvm s-oujs-a^y, 
Tfi tie ^wWr?) sroXs/xi'ijo/Asi;, siVso dvoiyxn* 195 
Toy 3' a§r$ vpareeize Troidgxqs (fiog 'A^JXXsfe* 



V. 174. ivaaQtti, the infinitive frequently expresses design, sometimes with 
and sometimes without »W s V. 1 77. f7r/>csgTo,afav, jesting with feigned dread, 
— V. 178. for — V. 185. 7raac»fxug for toS"*? rjjtt^ai.—V. 189. acTs 

that is, il (ovToni ) pi^oa, irotucatc. — V. 190. eihuiBa. (from 5M.a>) that is 
^^:^swM^0*--~V, 191, fahvro, seems to be syncopated for faavonc 



IV. Priam s supplication, 



257 



"Earrai roi xml favrot,, yepov Up'ux[jt,\ ag <ru xs\svsig a 
2%^<T6J ydp r6(r<rov voksyLOV %p6i>ov, Savoy (Hvwyag. 

*Qg &pa Quvfrocg, 'em xtxpiry %$i]oa ytpovrog 
"EWuSe deZirepw, pfaug Mere? M 200 
0< [asv dp' h Trpodopy Jo^oy aMSt xoi^mpro^ 
Kripv% xat UpiufAog, irvxtvob (ppstrt ^nh" lypvug* 
Avrdp 'A%iXXgt)£ svis xXwlng euirqxrov. 



Kk 



LEXICON. 



A.TK 

a, ah I 

<t6arog, h, (/Jaivw). inaccessible. 

dSiSaiog, b, hi insecure, unsure. 

aSoSjQoTos, b, ft, (|9o?;0fw). helpless, re- 
mediless. 

d6p6g, u, 6v. tender, effeminate. 

aSpoxog, o, j% {(ipt%w). unbedewed, 
arid. 

aSvacog, b, >/, bottomless, profound. 

'AyafloKAffr, fouj. Agathocles. 

dya66g, t), 6v. brave, good ; to dyaddv, 
the good ; compar. (isXrmv, d^dvu>v, 
KptirTniv and tcptiacwv, Xwiwv superlat. 
Be\thttoS) dpicrog, KpaTiurog, A<J5otos. 

'Aydduy, wvog. Agathon. 

ayaic\vT6$, ov, 6, f). highly renowned. 

ayaXpa, aTog, t6. an image. 

ayajxai, Pres. and Imperf. like iara- 
ixai, jut. dydaojiai, aor. qyaadrjv, with a 
genitive, to honour, to admire. 

'Ayajufjwvwv, ovog.. Agamemnon. 

ayavaKTiu> y w. to be angry, to be dis- 
pleased, to be grieved. 

dydo/xai. to be astonished at. 

ayandw, w. to love, to be content. 

dyannrog, ?J, 6v. beloved. 

^Ayavrj, ng. Agave. 

dyyuov, ov, t6. a vessel, a port. 

dyythYia, ag, ^. a message, news. 

dyyzXkiatydpog, ov, 6, (0opao). a mes- 
senger. 

ayytKog, ov, 5, a messenger. 

uyyog, tog, t6. a vessel, a repository. 

dycipu). to gather, to acquire. 

dytXrj, r,g, ?/. a herd. 

dycvvrjg, eog, b, q. mean, base. 

dytvvrjrog, b, m (yzvvdo)). unborn. 

dywvZg. timidly, meanly. 

dyevopirj, rjg, j% valour, courage. 

^Ayfjvap, opog. Agenor. 

dyrjpmg, 6, (yijpag). not growing old. 

5 Ayrja'iXaog, ov. Agesilaus. 

' 'Ayt]<rn:o\ig, log. Agesipolis. 

ayiog, ta, wv. sacred, holy. 

"Ayig, iSog. Agis. 

ayio-TEvu, -ojxai. to be sacred or holy. 

nvKa\k, iSog, h. an arm. 



atsl 

uyKicrpworig, eog, b, (ayKiarpov), 
hooked, bent. 

dyKvpa, ag, »/. an anchor. 

ayvom, w, (votio). not know, not to be 
acquainted with, to be ignorant of, not com- 
prehend ; ovk dyvoti, 1 know well. 

uyvoia,ag, )). ignorance, unncquaint- 
ance. 

' Ay waving, ov. Agnoindes. 
ayv&g, tirog, b, {yiyvviaKio). unknown. 
llyviDGTog, 6,//. unknown, not renowned, 
dyopd, dig, ;% a market-place. 
ayopd^d). to buy. 

dyop£vu> and dyopeojxai. to speak in the 
assembly. 

aypa, ag, rj. a capture, a spoil. 

dypdfxixarog, o, f). illiterate. 

dypivat, to catch. 

aypiog, la, iov. wild. 

dypidrrjg, mrog, a wildness, a savage- 
ness. 

aypoiKia, ag, r/. a country life, a rusti- 
city. 

dypoiicog, b, r\. rustic, boorish. 
dyp6g, ov, b. a field, land. 
dypoTctpog, a, ov. rustic. 
aypvizvtii), w. to watch, to be awake. 
dyvid, ag, rj. a street. 
dyvprrig, ov, b. a mountebank, a quack, 
a beggar. 
ayyi. near. 

dyxivoia, ag, f). slyness, cunning. 

dy^vrj, ?ig, (ay%w). a rope for hang- 
ing, an act of hanging. 

ayx^i f« to strangle, to choak by 
hanging. 

d'yw, -opiai, f. afw. 2d aor. Jjyayor, 
dyayelv, Sic. Per/, fya, or dy^oya, Per/- 
Pass, tiynai. to lead, to drive,' cr%o,V/v 
dyav, to be at leisure. 

dywyrj, rjg, f). a mode of ^ife. 

dyav, Zvog, b. a combat, a game. 

dyovido), u>. to be solicitous, to fear, to 
fight. 

dyo}vt^of.iai. to contend, to fight for a 
prize. 

«ywi/t<rjua, «ros« t<5. a battle-. 



AtiA 



aywucr/ii, ov, b. a combatant at the 
Games. 

aiaudvrivosi or, very hard, invinci- 
ble. 

addnaaros, b, (5a/*a^w). untamed, 
unbroken, applied to horses. 

aSSnQdyos, 0, >), (a58r]v <pdyoi). vora- 
cious, insatiable. 

aSerjs, eos, 0, !/. (o£o?). fearless. 

a^wj. fearlessly. 

nWXQrj, rjs, >). a sister. 

C-.oe'Xtpio'ovs, ov, 6. a brother's son. 

ud£\<p6:, ov, 6. a brother. 

afoiXog, b, }j. unknown, uncertain. 

aons, ov, 6. a god of the lower regions, 
the infernal world itself; ds lidov {Supa 
understood) into hades or die lower world. 

ttoiaAairnos, (At/™), incessantly. 

aouirvTtuTcs, 6, rj, (rvrroai). uncultivat- 
ed. 

aoiKtu, G, (SIkij). to act unjustly, to of- 
fend, to injure, to hurt. 

adiKriixn, arosi t6. an injustice, a fault. 

adiKia, as, y. an injustice. 

aSiicos, b, )/. unjust. 

di5tfcwj. unjustly. 

aSivds, or. frequent, intense. 

"Aid/M/ros, ov. Admetus. 

adshsffxpg, 6, 7). loquacious, a prater. 

ooo^ia, as, ?;. a disgrace. 

ab'ovXbiioSj 0, r n (<5o?\o?). unsubdued, 

aEvvarog, b, >). impossible, unable. 
«&a and astcoj. to sing. 
"Acorn?, iSos. Adonis. 
ad, or aid. always. 
duK>/s, eos, 6, 17. unbecoming. 
aeiKi^o). to deform, to maltreat. 
adpw. to raise, to lift, to take. 
asKd^oftai. to be reluctant. 
aevvaos, b, ?% (wj). ever flowing. 
aepoeiSrjc, tog, b, ??, (arjp). airy, like air. 
de-6s, ou, b. an eagle. 
dtjvia, as, f/. (fjovs). displeasure, dis- 
gust. 

arjS&v, 6vos, a nightingale. 
dr)p, fpoj, 0. air. 

m'lTrrjTosy b, v, (i/Trdm). unsubdued. 
*A0d//as, afro?. Athamas. 
oQavacia, as, >/■ immortality. 
aQdvaros, b, r/. immortal, everlasting. 
adairros, ov, 5, f). unburied. 
aOiaros, b, tj, {8ia). not permitted to' be 
st;en. 

'A.6t]va % as. Minerva. 
'Ad^vd^s. to Athens. 
, A8i)vai, <2r, «{. the city of Athens. 
'Adnvain, rjs, )/. Minerva. 
'AoVatof, a/a, atov. Athenian. 
aB\r)ais, £wj, an athletic exercise* 
athletics. 



dOXrjri'/s, ov, b. a wrestler, a coiubaiaiii 
in the games. 

adXios, ia, iov. unhappy, miserable. 
dSAttoj. miserably. 

adXov, ov, t6. a prize of the games, 2 
rewatd. 

ad\os, ov, b, a combat. 

ddupvSoc, b, fj, (ddpvSos). tranquil, wilh- 
out tumult. 

ddopv6ws. calmly. 

ilQpavGTos, b, 17, {dpavoi) uninjured. 

adpoi^o). to assemble. 

Mp6os, 6a, 6ov, (ovs, rj, ovv). frequent, 
numerous, vehement. 

advpm, w, (dv[i6s). to be spiritless, to 
be dejected. 

ala, as, §. the earth. 

'A#ws, w. Mount Athos. 

AlaKi5r)s, ov. a son of jEScus. 

AlaKos, ov. iEacus. 

Aias, avros. Ajax. 

aiyetpog, ov, rj. a poplar. 

Atyeuj, fwy. JEgeus. 

alytaXds, ov, b, a shore. 

aiyihov, ov, to, (at?), a little goat. 

Aiyiva, r;?. the island ^Egma. 

klytvfjrris, ov, b. an inhabitant of iEgi- 
na. 

alyto%os, ov, b, ij. ^Egis-bearing. 

alyis, iSos, 7). an iEgis, part of the ar~ 
mour of Jupiter and JMinerva, originally 
a goat-skin, sometimes wound about the 
arm as a shield (whence the shield of JMi- 
nerva is called iEgis,) and sometimes 
dravm over the breast, as a breast-plate. 

aiyorpixtu, w, (Op!^). to have goat's 
hair. 

AlyvTTnos, ov, b. an ^Egyptian, iEgyp- 
tian. 

AiyvTTros, ov, ^. 1. the land of Egypt. 
2. the river Nile. 3. ^Egyptus. 

alheouai, -ovjiai. to regard, to fear y to 
be ashamed ; aiodoQai iirl nvi, to b.e 
ashamed of something. 

aldrjuwv, ovos, b, decorous, well man- 
nered. 

ai5t)s, ov, b. See avns. 

aUios, ia, lov. everlasting, perennial. 

alSotos, oia, olov. venerable. 

aio&s, ovs, ?/• decorous behaviour, mo» 
desty, veneration, respect, fear. 

AlrjTvs, ov. AitStes. 

aWaXASns, eos, b, r). sooty, black. 

Aldio-zta, as. ^Ethiopia. 

AWhxp, ottos, 6, t). an ^Ethiopian, iEthi- 
opian. 

aWovcra, vs, a front hall. 
aWoxj/, ottos, b, {]. richly coloured. 
alQpia, as, h- a sererre sky, a pur<s 
air. 



AKA o AK.P 

■ulUu). to set fire to, to kindle ; -mat. to axavBa, »/s, a thorn, a prickles 

be on fire. 'AKapvaV, avoj. an Acarnanian, an iu- 

aiXovpos, ov,b. a cat. habitant of the province Acarnania in 

atfia, utos, to. blood. Greece. 

atfidacra). to stain with bloodi axapma, as, unfruitfuhiess. 

Aivdas, ov. -<Eneas. atcapnos, b, >/, (xapTros). unfruitful. 

acvto), w. to praise. "Akciotoj, ov. Acastus. 

aiviyua, aros, to, a riddle. a«a^w, dxa^fw, and d.Ka%i$o). to grieve, 

alvdfiopos, b, ?/. ill-fated. to afflict. 

atvds, or. woful. axtpaiosi b, t). unhurt. 

aivujg. extremely. 'Akco-ivvs and Akeoivos, ov. a name of a 

a?f, yd?, >/. a goat. river in Asia, Acesinus. 

aldXos, n, ov. active, lively. ^ AxtoTd^pos, ov. Acestodorus. 

«(-(5Ao?, ov, b. a goatherd. d/crj, fj. repose ; dnhv yivmdai. to 
a'lpeais, eu)s. §. a mode of life, a sect (of be quiet. 

philosophy.) aKi]dicTios. heedlessly. 

alpETos, rj, 6v. eligible, good. dtcqhfis^ tos, b, ?/, safe. 

alpeo), d. atpijaw, fipsQrjv, aor. act. siXov, aKivovvws. safely. 

iXeiv, &c. from f EAS2. to seize, to take, to atcXavTog, b, >). unlamented. 

receive ; atpiofxai, -ov/iai. to will, to choose, dtcXvptu, «, (kXtjoos). to be poor, unfor- 

to undertake ; fiaWov alptopai, to prefer, tunate. 

cupii),f. dpm, see adpw, to take, to lift, 6jc\vtos, 6, ';, (xaXim). uninvited, 

to raise, to pull up. axudfa {amp)) . to bloom. 

cuo-a, vs, 1% destiny. dxpalos, ata, alov. ripe, blooming. 

alcQdvop.ai,f. alo8ijao[iai, aor. jioOofinv. d/cit?/f, fjros, b, >y, (/ca/n'w). fresh, notfa- 

to observe, to feel. tigued. 

ews, )% a sense, a perception. d/cov, rjs, 6, '7. the hearing ; al axoaU the 



: ' AlcxjivTis, ov. iEsclrines. 



ears. 



nlc^oc, cog. to. baseness, deformity. d'Kotnj, a spouse. 

ulcr^pos, d, 6v. base, shameful, ugly. d.Ko\ovQtoi, w. to follow. 

utaxp&g. basely, shamefully. aKovTi^u. to shoot, to hurl as a javelin. 

Ahr^uAoj, ov. iEschylus. aKdvriov, ov, t6. a javelin. 

aicryvvrj, ?;?, )/. shame. aKovaios, b, ?j. unwilling, compulsory. 

alaxyvo< r iai. to be ashamed of, to reve- clkovw, f. axovooyLat, perf. aKfjicoa, wiUi. 

-once. a genitive, to hear ; kokws dicoveiv. to be 

a'tT(u), w, -huai, -ovjiai. to request, to rebuked, to stand in ill repute, 

ueg, to demand. axpa, as, >/. a promontory, a summit. 

ahla, as, >/. a cause, a fault. ' AxpayavTivos, b. an inhabitant of Ag- 

alndoynzi, -wfiai. to complain of, to in- rigentum, in Sicily. 

culpate. dxpacla, as, r). intemperance. 

alriarhs, ea, iov. to be blamed or in- axpaTOs, b, (xepdvvvp.i). unmingled, 

culpated. pure. 

aiTtos, la, £ov. culpable, guilty ; at- aKpiSeia, as, h' exactness, purity. 

rioS' an author or procurer of a thing, pro- dxpiGris, tos, b, fj. exact, precise, perfect, 

motive of. axoiSdio, w. to know exactly, to mvesfi- 

A"tvv, :js, ij. Mount JEtna. gate. 

AtVwXi'a, as, §. the province iEtoiia. axoiGws. exactly, precisely, perfectly, 

AfVwXtj, loos, >;. a female of iEtoiia. 'Atcpioios, ov. Acrisius. 

ahbvioims. suddenly. aKo6aais, tws, tj. a hearing, a lecture. 

<uxfta\(DT'i$(i) and aixfiahwrtvw. to make dxpoSaTeu), w. to wallc on the toes, 

prisoners of war. dxpoSpvov, ov, t6. a fruit tree ; a.Kp6~ 

alxud\u)Tos, b, captive. opva. fruits, (with a hard shell.) 

alxpa. immediately. aKpodiviov, t6, and ra axooBivia. the 

ai&v, wvos, b, a time. firstlings, an offering to the gods from 

aiwvios, ia, iov. durable, eternal. booty or the harvest. 

alwptu), w. to raise on high ; -piopai, aKpoirofiyiTi, (nods), tiptoe. 

-povuat. to be in expectation, in anxious dKp6-jo\is, ews, »/• a castle, a citadel, 

movement. axpos, a, ov, extreme, highest ; axpox 

dxaipos, b, {], (<aip6s)- untimely, out of SdKTvXoi, the fingers' ends ; dxpois toIs 

season. zoat, with the toes. 

aitauiTToc, 6. h. unmoved. aKotornQid^o. to mutilate at the ex- 



AAA 4 AMB 

tmniues ; hence generally to mutilate, to «XXj7. elsewhere ; SXXog aXX;;. one here, 

destroy. and another there. 

ak-poiTi'ipiov, ov, tJ. a promontory. d>X?;Xwv. one of the other, of each 

'A/cratwv, wvog. Actseon. other ; vpbg dXXf;Xovg. against each other ; 

'Akj-tJ, 775, 77. 1. a bank. 2. Attica. i/te nominative is not used. 

a.Kv6tpwTos,o, 1% (tcvStpvao)). without dXXo£0w??, tog, 6,17. (eflvoj). from ano- 

a pilot, unguided. ther race. 

GKvuavTos, b, 17, (Kv^ia) . waveless, calm. 01 aXXotdvug. strangers. 

aKifiwv, ovog, 6,77. calm, tranquil. aXXodi. elsewhere.* 

aKwr, dicovca, anov. unwilling, reluc- dXXd/co-oj, b, y. strange, 

tant. aXXopai. to spring, to leap. 

a\a£oviK6s, 77, 6v. boastful, vain. SXXog, v, 0. another. 

dXatyv, 6vog, 6. a vainglorious boaster. aXXort. sometimes, at another time. 

'AX<?avi'a, as, 17. a country in Asia ; and dXX6rpiog, la, tov. with a genitive, fo- 

'AX6at'0£, uv. the Albanians, inhabitants reign from, unsuitable, 

thereof. dXX<5</k>Xos ? 6, 77, (*t'X)'/). of another tribe. 

dXj/£0), 5. to smart, to be sad. strange, foreign. 

aXyog, cog, r<5. pain. dXXwg. besides, czdy. 

dXEj/Ea'df, r„ <5V. mournful, fatal, inaus- dXoyb] for dXoy'ia, ;;. fohy, want of 

picious. sense. 

a\ri(po). to anoint. dX6yiurog, 6, ;% inconsiderate, senseless. 

dXeKTpvu>v, ovoj, 6. a cock. d'Xoyos, S, ?% irrational, senseless. 

'AXc^avfyaa, a?, a city in Egypt, Alex- d'Xof, oKog, §. a furrow, a furrowed field, 

andria. aXovpyfc, tog, 6, §. purple. 

'AXffavoptu?, «oj, 6. an Alexandrian. aXo%og, ovg, fj. a spouse. 

: AXf|<" ; ^poc, ou. Alexander. "AXTraj, Ion-, cJ. the Alps. 

dXrjQeia, ag, 77. truth. 'AXTtaof, a, ov. Alpine; rd "AXrna 

aXnBrcw. to speak the truth, to be sin- dp?], the Alpine chain of mountains, 

cere. aXg, aXbg, 7/. a sea. 6 aXg. salt. 

ahiOfc, tog, b, >). true ; rdXr,8ig and ra- aXaog, tog, r6. a grove. 

ai^OTj. the truth. dXi-ciTEX?^, tog, b, disadvantageous. 

aXijdu). to grind in a mill. injurious. 

0X776%. truly, honestly, exactly. dXvcKdfo, uXvgkw, (/. |a>) and aXvoj. 

dXiaa-og, b, 77. inevitable : aXiaarov. in- to avoid, to wander about, 

cessantly. , AXo>evg, fwj. Aloeus. 

dXiyitiog, v, ov, like. aXih-Kr,^, zxog, >% a fox. 

aXivSiojiai, -ov;t.ai. to turn one's self, to aXu>g, w, §- a threshing floor, 

wander about. uXwcipog, 6, ??, (dXiaA:o//ai). easy to 

aXiog, ia,iov, (aXg). dwelling in the sea. capture. 

aXig. numerous. aXwmg, tug, ;% a taking, a conquest. 

aXto-KOfiai. to be taken captive ; f. apa. together with, with ; apa pey — 

«Xu>(7o/m«, 2,d aor. idXcov. I was taken ; d'/m Si. as well — as. 

aXovg. captured, perf, riXwica, fdXwKct. I 'Apa^ovig, tSog, j). an Amazon, 

have been taken. The active of this verb dpadijg, tog, b, f ]} {y.avddvo)). ignorant, 

never occurs, but instead of it always unlearned. 

a'lpziv. afta^a, rjg, 1. a wagon. — 2. the car, 

aXLTtv-qg, tog, b, 77. low. or bear, a heavenly constellation. 

aXt-fipiog, b, 77. laden with guilt, infa- apa^iKog, ij, 6v. belonging to a wagon ; 

mous. ra ay.a^iKd. the northern countries. 

dXiropai. to sin against. apa^oSiog, b, 77. living in wagons: 

AXky), fj g, y. strength. apal-ofiia eQvn. wandering, migratory na- 

"AX/ct7<77£?, ioog. Alcestis. tions. 

~AXia6idor]g, ov. Alcibiades. ajxaprdvo), f. anapri)o-o^ai,perf. i'map- 

dXn^og, 6, 7/. 1. strong, brave. 2. Al- rrjica, aor. '-i^.aprov. to miss, to err. 

cimus. apdorrifia, arog, t6. a failure, an offence, 

'AXic/w/vj?, J7J. Alcmlne. a fault. 

aXXd. but ; dXXd /i77V. and yet. anapria, ag, 1). an error. 

dXXdyi. yet, at least. d^a^pdw, w. to obscure, to weaken. 

uXXdaau. to alter, to change. apBaTog, ov, b, 77. accessible. 

dXXax^Oev. from another side, else- dn&Xi'i&riv. deeply respiring, 

where, aXXoi dXXax^dev. different persons dfi6Xvvu). to blunt, to deafen, to deaden, 

from different sides. r\u8X<>g, aa, i'. blunt, weak. 



an6\vu-Tw. to have a dull countenance, duiptfxdxouai. to fight around, 
to be blind. 'A/^nroAif. Amphipolis, a city in iWa- 

duBpocia, as, fj. ambrosia, the food of cedonia. 
the gods. dix<f>iiro\os ) ov, >% a female servant. 

duSpuotos, ia, iov. ambrosial, divine. du<pio6nTto), m. to contend, to contest. 

dfieiSopai. to reply, to recompense, to dudhrouos, b, »/, (<xr<fyia). having two 
return. mouths or outlets. 

'Auetvlas, ov. Aminias. 'A/.«/>trptr?7, Amphitrite. 

djielvoiv, ovos, b, t'. better. See dyadds. 'Autptrpvwv, who;. Amphitryon. 

duzXiw, w. to be indifferent, to ncg- 'Aucpiuv, iovos. Amphion. 
lect. djj.<popzvs, fw?, b. a bucket (as a vessel 

dpe\£s. carelessly. and as a measure of capacity). 

dfi£fi-T0$, b, ?/, (jitiLtyouai). blameless. diKpdrepos, (pa, tpov. both. 

aiizrpos, b, f/, (ftrrpov). without mea- «/*<£u), otv. both. ' 
sure, not in metre, prosaic. a/xw^os, o, '7, (u&uos). blameless-. 

duerpus. without bounds, immoderate. av for lav orljv. if. 

djiiT^aviu), 55, (ju^ai^). not to know dv is used to give to the phrase an ex- 
what to do, to be at a loss. pression of uncertainly, which sometime* 

aptix a V e Sj o> h' wonderful, djxijxavov cannot be exactly rendered in English, 
acov. mirum quantum. and sometimes is to be expressed by the 

aiu\\a,t}s,ri. acontestfor aprize,astrug- auxiliary verbs ; fjXdov I came. rjXdov av I 
gle ; if a.fx(XXns. for a wager. should have come, ri \iyia ; what shall 

duiWdoiiai, -wuac. to emulate, to strive I say ? ri \iyoi\a dv ; what might I say ? 
with. Joined with the relative pronoun, it indi- 

afiipnTos, 6, 7, (uiueouai). not imitated, cates that the pronoun should be taken in 
inimitable. a general sense, without regard to a cer~ 

duiaQL for nothing, without reward. tain person or thing. 

duicQos, b, ?% (fiicdds ). unrewarded. dvd, aith theaccus. in, upon, above ; dvd 

'AuiauiSapas, ov. Amisodaras. rpt7s, by threes, by three and three ; dvd. 

uuiia, aros, t6. a band ; ra auuara. the lucto-v, in the midst, between, 
hug of wrestlers. dvaddQpa, as, §. a step, a ladder. 

djxLiopos, ov, b, 1). unhappy. dva-Saivo),fut. fitjcouai, per/, fiifirjica, 

ajifios, ov, >7- sand. 2d aor. e($nv. accus. to ascend, to mount. 

annuls, eos, b, i]. sandy. dva-6dXXw,fut. j3aXw, aor. '£Qa.\ov, perf, 

dfivos, ov, 0. a lamb. (ItfiXnKa. to throw up. 

aftqi$n, Sfrj j). a recompense, an ex- dvd-Baais, £wj, h~. an ascent, a sw-elling. 
change; dva-Sdrns, ov, b. he who mounts, or sits 

uuttsXos, ov, )). a vine. upon ; a rider. 

di^vejfpfLCU'. to surround, to put on (as dva-SXaordvio, fut. (SXacTi'iaw, f/JAac- 
•lathes), to be clad. rov. to grow up, to shoot, to germinate, 

oli-vI;, vkos, b. a clasp. dva-6\i-o),f. xbu. to look up at, 

duvSpds, pa, pov. faint glimmering. dvaSXnms, sasiv. delay. 

djivdiiTos, b, t), (fivdos). unutterable. dva-SXtify. to gush forth. 
davawv, ovos, b,% blameless. dva-Bodu), w. to shout aloud, to crow, 

afiyva, rjs, »/. a defence. dva-yiyv&oKW, fut. yvtico^ai, aor. cy« 

duvvto. to defend, ward off. -ouai. to vwv, inf. yvuvai,imp. yv&dt, perf. eyvma, 
defend one's self, to revenge, to resist, to pass, eyvwapat. to read, to read to. 
contend ; nvd. to punish. dvayKa^w. to compel, to force. 

djivrra and duvcrcu). to scratch, to tear. dvaynaios, aia, aiov. necessary, una* 
du(pl.withthe dative and genitive, about, voidable; eVt ti twv dvaynaiuv. to a ne- 
on account of. cessary affair. 
"ALKpidpaos, ov. Amphiaraus. avdytcn, nsi h~ necessity. 
dii(pl6o\os, b, {]. doubtful, questionable, dv-ayopiva. to relate, to declare, 
fluctuating. dva-ypd<p(o. to assign. 

'AuqbiSauas, avros. Amphidamas. dv-dyu). to bring up, to bring back, to 

dix<pievvv[xi. fut. dxKpieao), Ait. dutpiu, force on high ; dvaytcQai. to sail away. - 
1st. aor. riLupuara, perf. pass, tiuajucriiai, dva-6iaurj, vs, 0. a head-band, 
to put on (as clothes). dva-Sia, 5. to bind, to wreath. 

a/i0if7ra), to employ one's self, with. dva-dtfaui. to give, to surrender, to 
duipi6a\fc, ios, b, f;. he whose parents yield, or produce, 
are both alive, dva-iwu. to ascend, to emerge, 



AI*A 6 A»A 

uva-^evyvuw. to break up, to march. dva--xt7dvvvp.t i fut. ireraffo), per/, pas?* 

ava-(,wvvvp.i. to gird, to gird about. rrtxraiiai, aor. pass, vnndod^v, to throw 

avd-drifjia^ aro$, t<5, {-idnp-i). a votive wide open, 
offering, an ornament. ava-irijSdw, w, to spring up, to spring 

ava-Bvyiiaoiq, sojj, >j. an evaporation, an upon, 
evaporating. dva-rfc-aj, fut. -neaovixaty aor. eirecoiy 

avails, 6, fj, (aifjta). bloodless. perf- irtTtrwKa. to rechne, to he down, to 

avaifturi. without blood. fall back. 

av-atp/w, 5. to take away, to take ava-xXdrru) and -rXao-trw. to form, to 
upon, to take up, to raise, to slay, to de- represent, 
stroy. avd--\eos% b, >/. filled. 

dvatadi/Tos, o, j/, {alcddvojiai). without dva-rrXeu), u. to sail back, to navigate, 
feeling. dva--A?/pdu>, w. to fill. 

uv-aica-m f. £w. to rise. ava-rrvfto. to breathe out, to expire, to 

dva-Kaio)., fut. Kavcru, pass. 1st. nor. recover breath. 
hatidriv, 2d aor. eKdrjv. to kindle, to set on ava-TroXeutuiy 65. to renew a war. 
tire. an-d~rw, -ojiai. to kindle. 

ava-Ka\i(o, w. to recal, to release; . <h>-ap-?d?u). to seize, to carry off. 

dva-Kdji-T-. u;. to return. dvap-pijTTU) and -pr t acw. to tear, to split. 

ava-copicfj, 5/s, >% a return. dvap-piiri^w. to throw alofi. 

dva-apd^. to cry aloud, to shout. dvap-f>'n:ru),f. i^w. to incur. 

'Avaxptm', ovroj. Anacreon. ai'-aprao), w. to hang, to attach. 

dva-Kpfau. to investigate, to question. dvapxla, as, {dpxv)- lawlessness. 

dva-Kdovu. to beat, to produce by beat- anarchy. 
Lag, to force back. dva-aKiprdu, 5. to leap up. 

dva-KvK\ico, w. to intertwine, to repeat. uva-c-dw, w. to draw, to draw up ; to 

dva-ntiTTio. to come up. draw back, to draw out. 

ava-KwXoff, 6, >% (kujAoi'). short, of short avdacu},f. £w. to rule, 
construction. d/'d-oraroj, 6,;;. (aviar^/it). destroyer'. 

dva-)\ap6dvo},fut. Xijipofiai, aor. eXafiov, banished. 
verf. eiXrjtpa. to receive, to capture, to dva-trrptyu. to turn about, to overthrow, 
resume, to undertake again, to attack, to to return. 

take. dva-rdvw. to stretch out, to raise. 

dv-aXiGKWyf. dvaXwooj, ccbr. dvaXwca, dva-rAXaj. to grow out of, to come forth. 
dvt'iXwaa or >'/i>dXaxra, the same in the perf. to rise. 

to consume, to squander. dva-Tid/jfH. to deposit, to place, to con- 

dvd-\oyos, b, 17, {\6yoc). analogous, pro- secrate. 
portionate, similar. dvaroh), 17. a rising of the sun, the 

avap.dpTi]Tos, 6, >/, (ap.apTdvw). sinless, morning, 
faultless. dvaro\iK6s, v, 6v. towards the east ; eas> 

dva~y.tvii>. to await. tern. 

dvd-fisaros, 0, -7. with gen. replete. dva-rpfVw. to overturn, to subvert. 

dva-fiETpiu), w. to remeasure, to call to dva~Tp£<pa). to nourish, 
mind. dva-rps^o}, aor. ebpap.ov, ((ocpw,) fu! : 

dva~fiLyvvp.i. to mingle. dpap.ovp:ai, perf. ltbpdpt]Ka. to run up, to 

avavSpog, 6, f n (avtfp). effeminate, cow- hasten up, to lift one's self, 
ardly. avavdog (ai£?/). speechless. 

dva-vevii). to take back a promise, to "Avavpog, ov. Anaurus, the name of a 
refuse, to deny. river. 

ava%, ktoj, b. a king. dva-6atvu>. to show, to exhibit, to pro- 

^lai-aydpas, ov. Anaxagoras. duce. -opai, to appear. 

dva-i-aivw, f. avZ. to irritate, to exas- dva-<pipw. to come to one's self, to 
perate. bring in; -o/.<ai. to mount up, to ascend. 

' Avdl-apxog, ov. Anaxarchus. ava-tyQtyyouai. to announce. 

dvdi-ios, 6, unworthy. dva-^verdw, <3. to breathe out, to spout 

dvd-Travais, £wc, fj. rest. out ; Ttvp. to breathe fire. 

dva'Travu). to put to rest, to still, to pa= dva-<pv&. to bring forth, to produce, 
cify. -opai. to rest. -op.ai. to grow again, to grow up. 

dva-KtiQw. to persuade, to convince. dva-tpavtw, w. to call out. 

dva-irennv. to release, to send up, to 'Ava^apjnr. Anacharsis. 
cast up, to throw out. 



AiNG 7 ANT 

uva-xtu. to pour upon. -opai. to pour dvidio, w, (dvia). to cause pair}, to 
forth, to flow into (neutr. ) grieve, (act.) -wuai. to grieve, (neut.) 

awppjui, 5. to yield, to retreat, to av-i-nyu. to yield, to let go, to produce, 
retire. to loosen ; dvciuivog. loose, soft ; dvciyevov 

dvSpayaOta, aj,»% (dvt'ip. dyaQSs), bra- iav. to leave to one's self; to let be. 
very. dviydo), w, /. rjew. to draw up. 

tlrSfrs-aSiffiidsi ov, b. an enslaving. dv-farap-ai, aor. £7rr>;v, fut. irrjjcw, imr- 

(IvSpdiroSov, ov, t6. a slave. -nica. to fly up. 

dvbpeia, as, >% bravery. av-icTriyn. to set up, to raise, to esta- 

dvSpeios, da, uov. brave. blish; dvaords. rising. 

'vSpids, dvrosj b. a statue. dviayu). to rise, to come forth, to come 

dvtpoKTacruj, ns, >). a slaughter of men. out of. 

'Avcpopdxv, rjs. Andromache. 'AvviSag, a. Hannibal. 

' AvhpoyLcda, t]s. Andromeda. "Avvuv, wvos. Hanno. 

dvSpucpovos, ov, b, man-destroying. dv6>iros, b, fj, (voeu)). thoughtless, sense- 

uvSp&crjs, sos, b, {). manly. less, unintelligible. 

av-eyktpu). to wake, to excite, to revive. dvoia, as, ^. folly, want of sense. 

av-iyponai. to awaken. av-oiyu), imp. dveutyov, aor. dviwifa, 1st. 

uv-etjii. to go up. perf. dviyxa, 2d per/, dviuya, I am open, 

dviicS*Tos, b, ?/. not given in marriage, to open, to lay open. 

dvstCTds, v, (>v, (dv£xo>). supportable. dvoinuos, b, >/. useless, unfit for the pur- 

■XvzXzvdtpos, b, >]. servile. pose. 

dvz\\nrfjs,ios, b } )% (fAAstrrw). incessant. dv-oiariov. to be referred. 

Mi/epos, ov, b. wind. dvojiia, as, hf (vdjxos). lawlessness, 

dv£[j.6u), w. to blow up with wind, -oojiac, wickedness, a crime. 
ovfiqi. to swell. dv-6[ioios, b, //. unlike, unequal. 

dvepuSiis, eos, b, >}. windy. dvojioi6rnsi nros, r). inequality. 

dvzniT'mriTos, b, r). unrebuked. dvdaios, ia, ov. unholy. 

dv-tpxp/iai, Jiit. iKs.vo-oy.ai, (iXevdoo,) "Avov6is. Anubis, the name of an 
aor. rjXOov, IXdeTv, perf. iXt'iXvda. to come ^Egyptian divinity. 
up, to mount, to go on board. avra. opposite. 

dv-epurdu), Q. to inquire after, to learn avT-aymvi^oyai. to contend against, to 
by questioning. combat with. 

dvzv. with gen. without. dvr-ayuvio-TriSi ov, b. an antagonist. 

uv-svpiGKOj, aor. evpov, (ivpu),)fut. tvpt)~ 'Avraioj, ov. Antaeus, 
co). to find out, to find again. ' Av-aXKiSas, a. Antalcidas. 

dv-ix°>' t0 erect. -o/*at. gen. to bear, to dvT-a^o-8'idwiic, to imitate, to return, to 
put up with. compensate, 
g dvsxpios, ov, 6. a cousin. dvrdw, (o,f. tfaw. to meet. 

avisos, b, fj, (J]6r]). not grown, under dvr- ttma. to contradict, to reply, 
age. avT'CK-TrXeo), fut. TzXcvtrofiai. to sail out 

dv/iKtaros, b, >/. irreconcilable, irreme- against, 
diable. dvr-ixw,fut. s£w, aor. fV^ov, perf. Its- 

dvrjKoa-s, b, >), (aKovo)). not hearing, di/jj- ^/ca. to resist. 
Koa zvxtaQai. to pray without avail. dvri. gen. against, instead of, for ; di/9' 

dv-rjKO). to come to, to spread out, to 5>v. for that, 
reach to ; rd dvi'/tcovra. what is suitable, dvTi-6aivu>, fut. (irjaojiai, perf. Pifttjua, 
or needful. 2d aor. e(}t]v. to resist, to oppose himself to. 

dvijXios, b, ft, (jjAioj). sunless, notshone avrt-Spovrdw, w. to thunder against, to 
on by the sun. emulate by thundering. 

dvfjuepos, b, ?/. wild, savage, uncultivat- 'Avriyovos, ov. Antigonus. 
ed. dvri-ypd(pb). to answer in writing. 

dvr'/p, dvdpos, b. a man. avn-m^u. to exchange for, to effm* 

dvdifo, (avdos). to colour, to cover with pensate. 
various colours. dvriSiKos, b, rj. an adversary, an oppos- 

avd-urrnui. to place against, to compare, ing party. 

avTiarrjvai. to resist. dvri-Socis, ewf, an exchange, a re- 

avOos, eos, t6. a flower. compense. 

dvQputirivos, ivt], ivov. human. dvTi-Swpew, 5. to give in recompense. 

avdpunos, ov, b. a man. avri-nddnuai. to sit opposite to, to sit 

avdpwvofdyosi b, (tpdyw). maii-eat- against, 
in* 2 



All A 6 

oin-Kuovu). to clamor against. 

avTi-\ap&avoiia.i. to take hold of, 

avTi-Xzyu>. to contradict. 

avrivwTos, b, ?j, (6 vwros). with back 
turned to. 

'Avnorrn, rjg. Antiope. 

''A.vnoyjs, iSos, {;. Antiochis, the name 
of a tribe in Attica. 

'Avrioxos, ov. Antiochus. 

avriiraXos, ov, 6, (Tra'X^). an enemy, an 
opponent. 

dvri-aXos, 6, rj. like, equal or matched 
with. 

'Ai'-rharpoi, ov. Antipater. 
avn-Troi(0[iat, oupai. to lay claim to. 
avri-TToXiTtvojiai. to be of different po- 
litics. 

avrirrpapos, b, §, with prows opposed. 
avrippoiros, 5, counterpoising. 
'Avriadevris. Antisthenes. 
avri-uxu or avre^w, (See e^w) to re- 
sist. 

avri-Tarru) or -rdcou). to place oppo- 
site, to station an army against another ; 
ol avTi-TEtaypivoi. the foes. -oaai. to op- 
pose, to resist. 

atvn-Ti6qpt. to place against. 

G; : -\fa, 5. to dip in water, to draw up 
water. 

avrpov, ov, to. a hole or cavern. 
awSpogj b, fj, (vSiap). without water, 
dry. 

uv-vfivia, S. to sing, to celebrate in 
song. 

Avv~5§}]to;, 6, fj, (v-oceu). without shoes. 

avv-owTosy b, J7, (v~o<pipo>). intolerable. 

dva. above ; ig to avu>. on the upper 
side ; Sum Kai ndTu. upward and down- 
ward. 

avu>yu),f. fea. to command. 
dvwdtv. above, on the upper part or 
side. 

av&vvfjt.os, 6, ?}, (6'vop.a). anonymous, 
nameless, unknown. 

dfia, a;, fj. worth, desert. 

atjbXoyos, 6, »% considerable, worth men- 
tioning, important, estimable. 

al-Lonaxos, 6, )% matched in war. 

a%ios, ia, ov. worthy, good, valuable ; 
ojfios alSov;. worthy of respect ; xoWov. 
worth much ; pijSsv&s. worth nothing. 

a^tdw, S. to estimate, to esteem, to 
think worthy of, to desire, to wish. 

a^LUjxa, a-os, t6. dignity, importance, 
estimation. 

aoUrjTos, b, fa {oIkos). uninhabited. 

a6paTos, b, f;, (6paw). invisible. 

dx-ayyiXXu. to announce, to inform, to 
declare. 

arr-ayopzvu, to deny, to renounce, to 
grow weary,. 



Aiit 

dir-dyxofiai. to hang one's seh. 

a-K-ay-^ovifyj). to hang. 

a--dyu. to drive away, to lead off, to 
carry away. 

d-ddzia, as, ';• a firmness. 

d~a6r']s, to;, 6, rj, (-ddog). insensible. 

d-^aiScvTos, b, ?/, (-aiczvu)). ignorant, 
uneducated. 

d--aiTeu), w. to demand ; to ask back : 
5Utjv. to demand punishment. 

dv-aWayri, fj;, a release, a tibera- 
tion. 

d--a\\d-TU). to remove ; Tivd rams, to 
free one from a thing. -o/zai. to depart. 
i£ o;V'ou. to remove from home. 

dza\6$, tj, 6v. soft, tender. 

att-avawofiai. to deny resolutely, to re- 
nounce a thing. 

d-dvzvQz. far from. 

d~-avQpa.K5'j), u>, (diOoa^). to convert tc 
coal. 

d~ -aiTa'j), w. to meet. 
ara£. once. 

a-i:apaiTtiT0Sj c, ff. inexorable, inevita- 
ble. 

azas, aca, av. each, all. 

d-dTr>, j?s, §. deception, fraud. 

arr-£Wu, aor. a<3of, i'tfetV, ihzcQai^ 3Iiu, 
(See opau, <2). to regard, to look at. 

dirzidiu), w. to be disobedient. 

i\--eiKdfa. to compare. 

d-rrziXiu), 5. to menace, to threaten. 

a--zi(u. to go away, to depart ; aniuv 
(>>X,eTo. he went away quickly. 

d~-eiiii. to be absent : ol d~6vTzs. the. 
absent ; hr.&v , during the absence. 

d--a-f:v. the same as drayoozva. to 
give up. 

dv-eipyo. to bound, to withhold, to re- 
strain, to divide from. 

d-tipia, ac, v, (-foaj). infinitely large, 
infinity. 

dirzipos, 6,//. infinite. 

d-zipos, b, >7, (7r£Tpa). Tt-i/ft gen. igno= 
rant of, unskilled in. 

d~zipti)i>, ovos, b, ']. boundless. 

d--z\avvw. to drive away. 

3.--zpi~oXda, 5. to sell. 

'ATEWtva, ajv, rd, also to 'AxivvAOP. the 
Apennines, mountains in Italy. ■■ 

d--zpzic'u>, -ofiai. to set down, to lay 
clown, to throw off. 

d-tozicios, to, tov. immense. 

d--zpvKw. to drive away. 

dTT-zp^oaai, (from {\zudfo). fut. eXzvac- 
fiai, aor. T/Xvdov commonly ijXdov, perf 
iXrjXvda, to go away, to retire. 

d~zx6dvo[iai,f. -^diio-cpai. to be an ene- 
my to. 

ditz'xQEia, as, t). hatred. 

dir-f^'w- t0 receive, to be distant ; re- 



AIIO 

cjutov asthteiv. to be so far from, &rcgo- 
uai. with gtn. to refrain, to cease from, 

avfiviij m, »/• a chariot. 

'Am/cios, ov. Apicius. 

aiaarha, w. to disbelieve, to disobey, to 
distrust. 

u-xiotos, b, f). incredible, faithless. 

(.->aros and anXtros, b, '/• immense, ex- 
traordinary, innumerable. 

t\*\r'ipu-os, b, v, (tAj^u). insatiable. 

a-X6os, d-Xovs, v, ovv. simple, sincere, 
honest. 

a- 5. with gen. (indicates originating 
from) from, out of; d<p' iavrov. of him- 
self ; dr.6 zlvos fiSovrj. a pleasure arising 
from any thing. 

azo-Satvwy (see fta'ivu). to descend, to 
disembark ; avofiaivzi. it happens, it oc- 
curs ; eis d-o&aivzi. it turns out well. 

a-oSuXXo), (see jSa'XXw). to cast away, 
to lose. 

d~6-6acis, zus, rj. a descent, a debarka- 
tion. 

d-o-8i6d&. to disembark. 

d-o-6Xiiro). to regard, to direct atten- 
tion to, to look toward. 

dxo-yiyvdxricb). with accus. (see yiyv&c- 
to renounce, to give up, to despair of. 

diro-ypdcpu). to enter in a book, to write 
upon. 

d-o-yviou), w. to lame, to enfeeble. 
diro-8d^ofjLai. to divide. 
dt!o-h~i. it is wanting ; d-rrodiiav. infe- 
rior. 

drro-SsiKvvjii. to show, to make, to 
choose, to declare to be ; xp6s rt. to de- 
signate, or destine to a thing ; nuds, to 
pay honors to. 

diro-SetXido}, w. to be timid. 

d-6-SeiXis, zios-, ?/. a proof. 

d-zo-dtpu. to flay, to cut ofT the skin. 

«7ro-5f^;ojLtai, to assume. 

uiro-diSpd(jKu, (from 8pau) ),fut. d~o8pd- 
cojiai, per/. dxoitSpdKa, 2d aor. dxEOpav, 
as, a, ausv, &c. 3d plur. d-zdpav, to run 
away. ' 

d^o-5'iSu)jii. to give again, to return, to 
ascribe, to recompense, to pay, to assign ; 
'0[xai. to sell. 

diT-6fa. to smell of. 

atro-Btv. to a distance, from afar. 

aTTO-depi^u). to cut off, to mow. 

dm-decKi^u). to utter oracles. 

diro-dzwpiia, 5. to observe from. 

dno-6j]Xvvd). to make effeminate. 

d^o-Br)pi6(j}, w. to make wild or bestial. 

dito-dTjaavpifa, to treasure up, to pre- 
serve. 

dno-OXiSu). to press out, to tread the 
graoes in the press. 



i AH.Q 

dno-dvi/GKU), f. 'Oavov^ai, (see SvijaKiuj. 
to die. 

drr-oiicia, as, >/. a settlement, a colony. 
diz-oiKo5o[tiu), G. to build up, to wall up, 
drroivov, ov, t6. a ransom. 
diro-Kadapo-is, zws, fj- a purification. 
diTo-Kad-i(TTnixi. to replace, to restore. 
dno-KaXiu), w. to call, to name. 
dir6-Kti^ai. to lie treasured or stored up, 
to lie. 

duo-Kt'ipoi. to mow, to cut off, to lay 
waste. 

dxo-Kiviu), 5. to move away. 
d-o-xXziw. to shut up. 
ato-kXiirat. to drop, to let fall. 
diro-KOfi'ifo. to carry away. 

airO-KQTTTU. to cut off. 

d~o-Kp£pdu, 5. to hang to a thing. . 

a-o-tcpivo). to separate. -o;xai. to answer, 
to decide, to judge. 

aTro-Kpv-rw. to conceal. 

dzo-Krdvo). to slay. 

d-ro-Kvio), 5. to bear, to bring forth. 

airo-Xanfidva), (see Xa^dvu)). to re- 
ceive, to catch, to lay violent hold of. 

diro-Xdfi~(i). to shine. 

dirSXavais, zus, rj. an enjoyment. 

diro-Xavo), fut. dtro-XavGonai. with gen, 
to enjoy, to profit of. 

aTTo-Xeaivu. to polish, to smooth. 

dTTo-Xecnu. to leave remaining, to de- 
sert, to leave behind, -opai. with gen. to 
stay behind, to fail of. 

d~o-Xi\nrdviii, the same as diro-Xzinw. 

di7o-Xr'iyu),f. |w. to cease from. 

anoXis, t$os, b, I). without a city. 

drr-oXitjddva) and diroXicQaivu, (see 6X1G' 
diu) ) . to slide off, or down from. 

diT-oXXvixt,/. -oAd>, (see 6XXv[ii). to de- 
stroy. -6XXvfiai. to perish; KaKtara diro- 
Xovpsvos. one who deserves the worst 
fate, a notorious villain ; teams tcaicws 
drrdXoiro. a form of execration, malus male 
pereat ! 

'AiroXXwvios, ov. Apollonius. 

dno-Xay£ofiai, (oZfiai). to defend one's 
self, to justify one's self, vftip nvos- to de- 
fend any one. 

diro-Xvu. with gen. to acquit, to free. 

dzo-[iaivouai. to cease raving. 

diro-navddvoi. to unlearn, to lay down. 

uTTo-napaivoiiaL. to consume, to wither, 
to fade away. 

dirofiVTjfidvevfxa, aros, 76. an event re- 
membered, an adventure. 

d-Ko-vifiu). to apportion, to allot. 

diro-vevorjixivus, (vaiu>). foolishly. 

d--6vr)\iai, opt. dTTOvaijxrjV. to enjoy. 

dxo-vtTTTw, -ofiai. to wash. 

dm-o%&w. to sharpen. 



AliO 10 Al'V 

inro.-zavofiat. to cease, to come to an ano-Tptr.^. to turn away, 

end. aTTo-rvyxdvw, (see r«y^«£vo>). to tail ot~ 

>. av6-mipa, as, ^. an attempt ; as dra- not to attain. 

ireipav. as a specimen. d-xo-TvunavL^w. to execute, to stay. 

airo-nifnird). with gen. to send away aTrovpas- particip. 2 aor. without any 

from. present, having taken away. 

avo-irtrofiai, to fly away. aTroup/^w, /. iVw. to cut from the field. 

aTTo-TTiTTTw. to fall. to plunder. 

dro--Afa>. to sail awaj r , dir-ovota, as, >% an absence, a depar- 

a77<$-7rXr^a, arcs, t6, (irXvva). what is lure, a diminution, 

washed away, a solution. a~o-(palvu. to show, to renounce, to 

atro-Tviio, (see xveu)). to give up the constitute, d-rroQaheodai. to proclaim of 

ghost, to expire. one's self, to proclaim. 

airo--viyw. to suffocate, to strangle. d-o-$epw, (see <pepw). to cany away. 

d.TTo--rvu>. to spit out, to reject. a-jo-<popa, as, fj. a tax, a contribution. 

a-xoptw, d5, and -iopai, ovfiai. to be in d7ro-0pa>rw, to obstruct, to stop up. 

want, to be at a loss, not to know what to ds-o-^tw, to pour out, to pour away, to 

answer. throw away. 

airopta, as, ;;. want, embarrassment, ig- dro-^dw* (see to obstruct, 

norance. d-o-^paw, -douai, (seesaw), to make 

an-ofi-prjyvviu, (see ptjyvvpi). to tear off, use of. 

to tear away. dro-^wpt'o), 5. to depart, to go off. 

andp-frnros. b, ?/. prohibited, forbidden ; d-o-^wpvcris, ews, *). a retreat, a going 

r<5 dvopprjTa. secrets. back. 

d-op-pi(pii>, u>. to eradicate, to root out. a-no-\pi\6u), 0. to lay bare, to make bare.. 

avop-p'mrujf. i^iw. to banish ignomi- dvpdypaiv, ovos, 6, f]. without labour, 

niously. d-paypidvws. idly. 

dzdppoia, as, y, (pfw). an outlet, an ef- d-panros, 6, jj, (:rpd<r<7co), weak, pow- 

fluvia, an evaporation. erless. 

a-o-n&Evvvui, (see cfiivvvpi) . to extin- djrp«r>/s, fos, o, §• unbecoming, 

guish. d-poj'oj/rws, (roao). without care, heed- 

a^o-ae'iu). to shake down. lessly. 

d-o-ff£t5(<>. to drive on. -ctvojiai. to hur- d-zpoaSdMjros, 5, ?/, (?rpoc-t;OKdaj). unex- 

y forward. pected. 

dro-o-£(07rd«, w. to keep silent. , dirpoaSoK^rwg. unexpectedly, suddenly. 

d-xo-cKtvf), 77s, »?• baggage. a-rspos, b, (rrspdv). without fea- 

diro-craw, w. to draw off. thers. 

d-zo-aTdfa. to drop from, to exude. &irro(iai. to engage in. 

drro-areWw. to send, to send away, to arrw. to kindle,"to set on fire, -ofiat, 

send a command to any one. with gen. to touch, to enjoy. 

aTTO-u-eptuo, d>. to deprive of. a-xvpos, b, (rffp). prepared without 

d-o-CT£<pav6w, w. to take off a gar- fire ; xpvodg. native gold, 

land. d~-o>6iu).fut. wao). to repel. 

d-o-G-i'\66<j), 5. to shine back, to re- aoi and dpa. then, accordingly, there- 

fleet. fore, probably, of course. 

dzo-e-ptyw. to turn away from, to re- 'ApaBia, as, >% Arabia. 'ApdBios and 

move. 'ApaBucos, dr. Arabian; ko\xos. the 

aTro-crpo(pij, fjs, »/• an oblique direction. Red Sea. 

a turning aside. dpatos, aid, ai6v. thin, porous, feeble, 

d~o-(TTvyeo> } w. to bate. 'ApyavOibvios, ov. Arganthonius. 

K d-xo-(T(pd%w. to slaughter, to murder, to 'A'oycta, as, >/• Argolis. 

execute, to slay. 'Apyaos, a'a, aov. Argian, Argive. 

dTro-c-f/iri'^oi'aw, w. to cast as from a sling. doyevvds, rj, 6v. white. 

d-o-o-^(£u>. to divide, to separate. dpyia, as, indolence. 

d-jro-cci^. to save. 'ApyiXeoji't's, i<5os» Argileonis. 

aTTo-r'tXiw, w. to fulfil, to produce, to ' Apyovavrat, wv. the Argonauts, 

make, to give, to yield. "Apyos, ovg. Argos, a city in the Pelo* 

diro-Tepvo). to cut off, to cut away. ponnesus. 

niro-Tidrjpi. to deposit, to lay aside. *Apyos, ov. Argus. 

d-xo-rpiiyo),/. £«. to cut off. dpyds, >7, dv, (dtpydg). inactively, lei- 

&7:6tohos, 6, '7, (rijjLva). Cut off, prqci- surely, unfruitful 
nifo'is, steep. 



APM M A^A 

aoyvptios, 6, v, and dpyvpios, ia, &v. sil- ao/xotfT//?, 08, 6. a governor. 

^ er.' adj. dpixoards, 6v. adapted, fitted. 

ipyvptov, ov, t6. silver, money. dpveopat, -ovjxai. to deny, to assert a 

apyvpins, «5oj, (yf;). epithet applied to thing not to be, to negative. 

ore or earth containing silver. dpv6s, rov. (the nomin. dpijv is not used) 

apyvpos, ov, b. silver. of a lamb, dpvi, dpva. 

f'ipyvtpos, b, )). white. dpwuai, (a'pw). to sustain, to protect. 

' J Apyd, ovs, rj. the Argo, the ship of the dpor6s, ov, fj. arable land, yrj under- 

Argonauts. stood, 

dpSeva). to water, to irrigate. apovpa, as, cultivated land, a field. 

ap^rjv. wholly, totally. apirayfj, rjs, fj. a robbery, a seizure. 

"Apsia, as. Aria. dpirdCp. to rob, to seize. 

dptffKw. to please. apirn, vs, v- a sickle, a scythe. 

apery, ijs, f). virtue, goodness, brave- "Aoirvia, as, a Harpy. 

*7 ' ™/S %wpaj. goodness of the soil. dppeviK6s, f\, 6v. male, masculine. 

dpfj, rjs, an injury, harm. afr'pEvaizds, b, fj, (oty)* manly, bold, (in 

apijyu,/. £w. to assist appearance). 

"Apm, Mars. aj!rf>T)KT0$, b, f/, (pt}yvv(ii). impenetrable. 

'ApidSvt), vs- Ariadne. df>prjv, evos. male ; ajjpev -rraiiiov. a son ; 

apt0/.cf«, w. to count ; witJi dat. to reck- 01 d^htvEs. the males, 

on after or according to. dppnros, 6. fj. unsaid. 

dpiOfios, ov, b. a number. dppucTEw, w. to be sick. 

'^piofidvSijs, ov. Ariomandes. oppwor^a, a-os, to. a sickness. 

dpnrpETrfjs, ios, 6, 7. distinguished. dppwaros, 6, ?/. weak, sick. 

' Apiaraydpas, ov. Aristagoras. dps, dpv6s, b, fj. a lamb. 

' Aptaralos, ov. Aristseus. dpo-rjv, cvos, 6. male. 

dpifxraw, w. to breakfast. ""Apo-ivdrj, rjs. Arsinoe. Also a city in 

' Apioreihris, ov. Aristldes. JEgypt of this name. 

dnicTEiov, ov, r6. a prize, a reward of 'Apra^pfyis, ov. Artaxerxes. 

bravery. dp-dw, w. to attach, to hang to. 

dpia-epos, d, 6v. the left ; fj dpicTepd "Apreuis, iSos. Artemis, Diana, 

(xdp). the left hand; h dpicrepa. to the 'Afreixiaiov, ov. Artemisium. 

left. dpri. lately, just since ; dp~i-&pri. now 

dpiartvs, ewj. 6. the bravest, the best ; -now, sometimes-sometimes. 

ol dpicTEiS' heroes. dpros, ov, b. bread. 

doioTEvw. to excel, to distinguish one's dpvduat. to draw up. 

self. dpx a ?os, aia, aiov. old ; ol ap%a7ot. the 

doioTivb'rjv. on account of merit. ancients. 

'ApiaTiTT-rros, ov. Aristippus. 'Ap^Aao?, ov. Archelaus. 

uoiGTo-rrouii), w, (to dpiarov). to pre- dpxtras, ov, b. a founder, an author, 

pare breakfast ; -ouuai. to brerkfast. app^rj, rjs, h- a beginning, an origin, ac= 

5 ApiGTori'Xijs, eos. Aristotle. cession to the government, a government; 

\'\.ciGTO<bdvris, eos. Aristophanes. ol dpxai. magistrates ; i£ dpxni- from the 

'AuKo.Ua, as, »% Arcadia, a district in beginning, at first. 

the Peloponnesus. ao^ytrtj, iSos, fj. an author. 

uoxEi and doxiouai. it is enough, it suf- dpxnyfc, ov, b. an author, a mover, 

ilceth ; dpK&v, ovaa, ovv. sufficient. Ap^t'a?, ov. Archias. 

apKEvdos, ov, fj. a juniper tree. 'Ap^Wa/io?, ov, 0. Archidamus. 

dpKTOs, ov, 0, r/. a bear ; at dpicTot. the apxirtKrcov, ovns, b.' an architect; dp-, 

great and small bear (in the 'heavens), x'~^ktovi>c6;, />. 6v. belonging to architec- 

the north. ture, architectural. 

upiia, aros, r6. a chariot, a car. apxoi, -oaai. to begin to do any thing, 

uppduai-a, >;?, tj. a covered car. to be the first, to govern ; with gen. to 

dpiiarrj^aTtu), (t'Xaa)). to conduct a car, rule, 

to drive. "pX (l3V ) 01 T0 ^ '°- a governor, a chief ma- 

^ApiuviaTL. according to the Armenian gistrate, an archon. 

fashion. dpuuar'Lfa, (apwpa). to have a spicy 

apuoSius- conveniently. smell, to be aromatic. 

apn6ty>, to fit. -fyvLai. to adapt one's dpunarotiSpos, b, fj. producing spices, 

selfj to yield to any thing. doaQrjs, ios,1>, f>. uncertain, not to be 

'Anjxovia, as. Harmonia. depended on. i 



4p it - *.rv 

Aa6pov6as, a. Hasdrubal. _ draKTlu, 5. to be disorderly, 

dosScia, a?, 17. godlessness, impiety. 'AraMvrr), vs- Atalante. 

dfff.fij75, tos, 6, /;. godless, wicked. draAddpojv, oj/oj, 6, tender, innocent: 

aarjiios, b. >/, (o-?///a). unimportant, ob- drap. but. 

scure. ardadaXos, b, impious, wicked, un« 

aodtvEia, asy fi- a weakness, feebleness, godly. 

dadeviu), «. to be sick, to be weak. dra<pos, b, >/. unburied. 

do-0£v>/j, eog, b, ^. weak, sick. arcicvos, b, 17, (tekiw). childless. 

'Affi'a, as, ^. 1. Asia. 2. Asia Minor. dr>7, ^j, ^. a curse, a judicial calamity. 

3. the name of a female. driddcaEvros, b, rj, (rtdacaevio). un- 

aaiTos. fasting, without eating. tameable, fierce. 

'Ao-icavta Xtuvrj, the Ascanian lake in drifios, b, 17. infamous. 

„4sia Minor. 'ArXavris, Woy, a daughter of Atlas, 

'Avicdvios, ov. Ascanius. Maia. 

daiced), 0. to exercise, to train, to prac- droiros, b, 17, (t6ttos). unbecoming, sillw 

tice, to pursue, to prepare. malapropos. 

aGKvcis, eoos, >/• an exercise, a pursuit. 'ArpdoVi ou, b. a son of Atreus. 

ccaKVTds, tfi ov. attainable by practice. drptKtuS' truly, faithfully. 

'A(TKA»ym£7ov. a temple of iEsculapius. drpiyLa and arpepas, quiet, silent, soft* 

'katcMmos, ov. iEsculapius. drpntTos, b, immovable. 

oV/ia, aroj, r<5. a song, an ode. drpwros, 6, 9, (rtrpwcrKw). unwounded, 

aafxevos, ov. willing, glad. invulnerable. 

daysvws. willingly ; gladly. 'Am*!/, f/j, r;. Attica, a province in 

dardtyfiai. to seize, to embrace, to Greece. 

hold ; 8iov. to adopt a course of living. ^At-lk6s, 6v. Attic. 

aviratpio. to palpitate, struggle, grasp, dru£w, to fright, pass, to be frightened 

to move convulsively. at, the object in the acc. 

(lo-zaana, aros, 76. an embrace. "Arvs, vof. Atys. 

dcms, t<5oj, ?J. 1. a shield. 2. a poison- dru^aj), 5. to be unfortunate, 

ous serpent, an asp. dru^j, iog, 6, 17. unhappy. 

aowopos, 6, (ff7r£jpa>). uncultivated, dru^ia, ay, r/. a misfortune, adversi- 

bearing no culture. . ty. 

dcTsponfi, rjs, fj. the lightning. a?, again. 

dcr?/p, fpof, 6. a star. Avytlas, ov. Augeas, 

dtTTos, ov, 6. a citizen. avdaddtg. arrogantly. 

'Aorof, ov. the name of a dog, Astus. al~9is, again, anew, afterwards. 

darpdyaXos, ou, 6. a (he. avXeio, w. to pipe, to blow the flute, to 

do-roan/;, Tjs, f). lightning, an act of light- buzz, 

ning (differing from KEpavvos- blasting av\rj, rjs, }). a court (0/* a prince. ) 

lightning.) avXr/rfe, ov, b. a flute-player. 

darpd-Tw. to lighten. av\rirpis^ iSos, a female flute- player. 

durpoKoyiu), 63. to study astronomy. av\6s, ou, 6. a flute. 

dcrpov, ou, to. a star, a constellation. ail-dvo) and au£w, f. au^cry. to in- 

d'o-ru, eoj, ro\ a city. crease, to augment, -opai. to grow, to at- 

'Aoruavaf, axrog. Astyanax. tain greatness and consequence. 

aarvtie. to the city. av^rjcis, ews, an increase. 

davveffta, as, ?/. want of understand- aZos, j?, ov. dry, without eating and 

ing, folly. drinking, hungry and thirsty, sober. 

dovvfiQris, toil b,fj. unacquainted. dvrrvos, 6, i), (vnvos). sleepless. 

dcrtydXaa, as, 1). safety, security. avpa, as, air, a breeze-. 

aafaX/js, ios, b, safe, secure. avpiov. to-morrov/. 

do-ipaX&s. with safety, safely. Avaoves, wv. the Ausonians, a people in, 

daxaXdw, w, and dffvaAXw. to be indig- Italy. 

nant, to bear impatiently. aborripos, d, 6v. earnest, severe, aus» 

do-^^ovfw, 5, (o-^/^a). to do an un- tere. 

seemly action. ' avrdp. but. 

doxvpootivT), »js, h' * n unseemly action, avrapKris, ios, 6, /% sufEcieDt, 

indecorum. aire, farther. 

dadparos, 6, »% ((riD/ia). incorporeal. avrUa. immediately. 

dffWTos, 6, 17. prodigal, immoderate, pro- avrtj. again, 

fligate, awro^i. there, 



iiJ iJAK 

avtoXvkos, ov. Autolycils. a<ppovns, i5os,h, v, (Spurns), free from 
avrdfiaros, b, /?. doing of his own ac- care, 

cord, voluntary. a<pp6g, ov, b. foam. 

AvTOfiiSuv, ovros. Automedon. d<ppoovvn, rjs, 17, (atppwv). folly, want' of 

avTofioXiu), 5. to desert, to run away, sense. 

avrdpoXos, b, >). a deserter. a<f>pa>v, wos, 6, §. senseless, foolish. 

AvTovdrj, ns- Autonoe. alpvrjs, fos, b, 7, (</>t"7)- unskilful. 

Avrtfvo/ioj, 6, >% (vo/tv). pasturing free- d<pv\aKros, b, rj. not watched, unguard- 

ly, left to himself, independent. ed, not on his guard. 

avros, rj, 6. self. In the oblique cases it ' A^ata, af, j}. Achaia, a province in the 
signifies him, her, it ; 6 avrds, the same ; Peloponnesus. 

ravrdfor ra avrd. the same. Ayato:, Sir. Achaeans, inhabitants of 

avrov for eavrov. ra avrot) irpdypara. this province. In Homer, the Grecians, 

his own affairs. ax^piaria, as, rj. unthankfulness. 

avrov. here. dx'ipicrros, ov, 0, //. thankless. 

avrotivris, (os, 6, j;. native, indigenous, 'A^apaf, iov. Acharna?. 

natural ; rpocpal avrod>vtts- means of sub- ' A.xe\<t>'ios, n, ov. of the Achelous. 

sistence which grow spontaneously. 'Axepouo-ios, la, i6v. belonging to Acte- 

aur<j-Y0wv, ovoj, 6, 1). native, born in ron, Acheronian ; Xi/tv>?.. the Acheronian 

the land7 aboriginal, opposed to emigrant, lake. 

avrw;. so. ax.dofiai. to sorrow, to grieve, to be 

avftftv, tvos, b. a neck. disgusted. 

Avxicai, 3v. the Auchisa?, an African 'A^XXw, iu>s- Achilles. 

tribe. "X* 1 '^ ^ 0? ' darkness. 

avxpwpds, d, 6v. dry, squalid, unseem- dxyvpa and dxvvfiai. to grieve, 

ly of aspect. a^o?, eoj, r6. grief, pain. 

ai<xii6s, ov, b. a drought, famine. dxpds, dfos, >)• a wild pear-tree 

u<p-aipia>, 5. -ovpai. to separate, to cut dxprjcros, b, i). unprofitable, useless--, 

oiT, to remove, to rob, to abrogate ; a^ai- "XP l an d "XP'S* w ^ n & m ' until, unto. 

puaQai ri. to be robbed of any thing. u^max^a, as, $. a skirmish, a conten- 

i<p-anapri(a and a.<p-auaprdvw. to lose, tion. 

to be deprived of. ct\po(pnrt, {ip6<pos). without tumult. 

d^av???, ios, b, >% {<paivb)). not conspi- "A^vpros, ov. Apsyrtus. 

cuous, obscure, not visible ; fj acpavovs- otyu^oj, b, j% without life, inanimate., 
'.mobserved, unseen. 

dtpavlfa. to make invisible, to conceal, B. 
to annihilate, to destroy. -o/i<zt. to vanish. 

d<pavp6s, d, 6v. weak. BaSuAwv, u>vo$. Babylon, name of a. 

dipaSuis, (0£tf5u). unsparingly, severely, city in Asia. 

dipfaeia, as, >). simplicity. BaBoXwvia, as, name of a region* 

a'P'ii >)s, >/. feeling, touch. Ba6v\d>vios, la, iov. Babylonian. 

uipOoyyos, b, fj, (<pd6yyos). dumb. (3aSi$u), -ofiai,f. ftahiovjxai, to go. 

nfQovia, as, >'/, (cpQdvos). abundance. fidOos, eos y r&. depth; <5ia Sddovs eTuai . 

('UpQovos, b, ff. rich, abundant. to be deep. 

cup-lijixi. to let loose, to release, to dis- fiadv^Xovros-, 6, rj, (rXoSros). very rich» 

miss, to leave unpunished; gf'Xo?. to fiaQvs, ela, v. deep, dense; (3q6vv kot~ 

shoot a weapon ; trup. to set fire to. ^aadai. to sleep profoundly. 

a<p-iKdvu>, and @aii>b>, f. (irjconat, perf (HfiyKa, 2d aor. 

dip-iKviojxai, ovptai, fut. d<pL^ouaL, aor. efir,v like eorrjv. to go. 

d(pin6ariv, perf. d(piy[iai. to come. Bamjo/, rjs, Hispania Baetica, the 

u<p-i-rap.ai, {see Tzrajxai). to fly away, modern Andelusia and Granada. 

dQ-lcrrjui. to remove, -icrapai. to de- Beany, ioj,>/. the Bsetis, a river in Spain, 

part ; with the gen. to cease from a thing, at present the Guadalquivir. 

■ a<p\acrov, ov, ro. an ornament on the (iaKTvpia, as, a staff, 

stern of a ship. Banrpiavti x<*>pa- Bactriana, aprovincv 

d<pvsi6s, ov, b, 17. rich. of the Persian empire. 

aipvui. suddenly. ^ Bdxrpios- Bactrian. 

dip-opdu), d. to look down, fidKrpov, ov, ro. a staff. 

dfyopia., as, §, ((popiw). unfruitfuiness. (iaKxriw. to be impelled by Bacchic 

aip-opitd)^ (bpos). to separate, to bound, inspiration, to celebrate Bacchic orgies, 

'Afftpooi-n?, vs. Aphrodite, Venus, to rave. 



JB1A 14 BOX 

fifoXtf ,JS * a ^ ema l e Bacchanal. to use violence in order to constrain any 

BdK%os, ov, b. Bacchus. one ; i:\uv. to force a passage. 

fiaXavsiov, ov, t6. a bath. fiiaios, aia, aiov. violent, powerful, ve- 

BaXXiapels vTjgoi. the Balearian islands, hement. 

(3dXXu>,fut. /3aXw, aor. efiaXov, per/, fii- /? t 6Xiov, ov, rd. a book. 
,Gh)Ka, to throw, to shoot; -Xidois. to (iiBptbaKu,/. Ppd>o<i>. to consume, 

stone. fiio^ ot) , 5. lite, a livelihood, a mods 

(SdiTTU). to dip. of living. 

fidpadpov, ov, t6. 1. a gulph, an abyss, a (3i6s, ov, b. a bow. 

pit, destruction. 2. a place at Athens in- @i6u>,fut. (iiwcoy.ai, 1st aor. ifiiuaa, ~d 
to which those condemned to death were aor. iBlwv, part. (3wvs> to live, 

cast. B<W, wj/oj. Bion. 

fiap6apiKos, ov. barbarous. fiXdSr], ws, §. an injury. 

BdpSapos, ov, b. a person not a Greek, fiXdnrw. to injure, 

a foreigner, particularly a Persian. (}XavTdvu,f. (iXaaTtjau), 2 aor. UXacrti , 

(3aoto), £. to burden, to afflict. to sprout, to germinate, to grow. 

fiapEus. heavily, hardly, severely. fiXac-fouita, w. to slander, to calumni- 

Bdpica;. Barcas. ate, to blaspheme. 

Papas, £oj, to. a weight, a burden, ^Xiujxa, aros, to. a look, a glance, 

heaviness. (3X£tcu>. to see, to survey ; -xpbs rt. to be 

fiapvvu. to incommode, to weigh down, directed (to look) towards a thing, 

to burden. 0Xi(papov, ov, t6. an eyelid. 

ffapvs, fTc, v. heavy. (3Xnxdo^ai, &<Lai. to bleat. 

papvnis, vros, f]. heaviness, difficul- fiodu, w. to cry out, to call out, to roar, 

ty, inconvenience, severity. to cackle. 

(Sacavi^ui. to torture. (locos, v, ov. of bull's hide. 

(Idcavos, ov, y. a touchstone. ftdn, rjs, i). a cry, a roar. 

(iaoiXda, as, r). royal dignity. fiofiQsia, as, ?/. assistance, support, an 

jSao-iXsiov, ov, to and to. (iaciXzia, iov. advantage, 

a royal abode, a palace. ^orjOio), <3. to help, to yield assistance. 

[iaaiXtios, b, >/. royal. PofjOv/ia, aroj, t6. help, assistance. 

fiaciXevs, fws, b. a king ; especially of /?o??0dj, ov, b. a helper, assistant. 

Persia. fi66pos, ov, b. a ditch, excavation, a pit. 

fiaciXevu. with gen. to rule, to govern. BoiuTapxvs, ov, b. a Basotarch. 

(iaciXiKosy >j, 6v. royal. Bouotijs, ov. a Boeotian. 

(jdaisi ewj, '% a step, progress, a Botwn'a, as, Boeotia, a province hi 

base. Greece. 

fiao-Ka'u'u). to bewitch. (5oXrj, rjs, >?. a throw. 

fiaaicaria, as, ?/. envy, an inculpa- fiopd, as, food, provisions, fodder, 

tien. (idparov, ov, t6. a savin tree. 

(idanavos, b, envious. (ioptas, ov, b, and fioppas, a. a north 

iSaardfo, to carry, to bear, to raise. wind, the north. 

(3a<prj, rjs, h' a color, a coloring or dy- (idpuos, b, northern, 

ing. Bopvodhris, ovs, b. the Borysthenes, at 

fiSdXXa) and fiSiXXo). to milk. present the Dnieper. 

fldcXXvTTU). -opai. to have a disgust at. fido-KTjua, aroj, to. a herd. 

fiiSaios, b, r). permanent, firm, sure. fido-popov, ov, t6. an unknown plant. 

fii8ai6a, 5. to strengthen, to confirm. Bdcnopos, ov, b. the Bosphorus. I. the 

(iefja'ius. permanently, securely. strait between the Propontis and the Eux- 

BeXepiov, ov, t6. the name of apromon- ins. 2. the strait between the Euxine and 

lory in Britain. the lake JS'Iceotis. 

$fAos, eos, t6. a missile weapon. (iooTpvxps, ov, b. a lock of hair. 

fizXTiuv, bvos, b, {). better ; [HXtio-tos, (l6~pvs, vos, q. a bunch of grapes. 

7j, ov. the best. See dyaBds. fiovBpiocTts, eos, >% ravenous hunger 

(iipsdpov, ov, to. a cavern, the deep. (iovKoXm, S>. to pasture or feed bul- 

B/?Xoj, ov. Belus. locks ; to be a herdsman. 

(iiina, aTos, t6. a step, a tribunal, a pul- ffovicoXos, ov. b. a herdsman, 

pit. (iovXevjia, aros, t6. a counsel. 

jSi'a, as, >/. violence, power. PovXevofiai. to form a determination, to 

(tidfa, 'Ofiai. to use violence, to com- resolve, 

pel, to exert one's self; fiidfycQat rtva. PovXsvw, f. stem, to counsel. 



l'AM 



iiovKrj, t)s, ?/. will. yduo$, ov, 6. a marriage, a wedding. 

fiovMotS, £Wf> will. yap. for, but, sometimes used to strength- 

(5ov\t)<popos, ov, b, i). a counsellor. en an interrogation, as res yap ipiyei avr6i\ 

0ov"\ofiai,f. ftovMoonai. to will, to wish, who blames him then? foa rt ydp; why 
0ovs, 0o6s, b, )). an ox, a cow, a bull. then ? It has an extensive elliptical use, re- 
Bovrvs, ov. Butes. quiring a reference in idea to small phra- 

Bovapts, iSos. Buslris. ses, such as I believe, or, no wonder, un~ 

fipaSms- slowly. derstood. 

PpaSvvw. to delay, to wait. yaartjp, ipog and yaarpds, a belly, 

Spaivs, zta, v. slow, tardy. iyKpari)s yaarepos. moderate in eating. 

BpafflSas, a. Brasidas. yaaTpifiapyos, ov, b. a gormandizer. 

fipaxia, (ov, rd. shallows, shoals. yavXds, ov, b. a milk pail, a bucket, 

/jpn^twf, ovos, b. an arm. yavpidw, w, andyavpiov^ai. to be proud, 

(3paxvs, ela, v. short, little, scanty, de- to carry one's self pompously. 

ficient ; hi Ppa%ei. shortly. yi. at least, though, yet. It often cor- 

Ppiyfia. aros, t6. a scull. responds with the Latin quidem. This 

BpsTTavla, as, rj. Britain. word owes its origin to yew, to extend, to 

BperraviKds, fi, 6v. British ; BptrraviKri lay down ; and all its various meanings 

Vijaos, the island of Britain. may be traced to this original one. 

fipi(pos, sos, to. a child. yeirviaais, £wj, t). a neighbourhood, a 

/fyf^w. to moisten, to soften, to bedew, vicinity. 

fipiapos, d, 6v. strong. ' yeiTviaw, w. to bound upon, to adjoin, 

fipovrdw, 5. to thunder. ytirwv, ovos, b. a neighbour. 

PpovTrj, rjs, f). thunder. ysXaa, «. to laugh, to smile. 

iSpoToeis, ioca, iv. bloody. yikoXos, oia, oiov, laughable, ridiculous, 

Ppords, ov, b. a mortal. yiXw;, wroj, b. laughter. 

Ppo^os, ov, b. a cord, a rope. yzy.u). to be full, to be burdened with. 

(3pv%douai, wpai. to roar, to bellow. yzvzd, as, h- a generation, a birth. 

fipvxnQiLts, ov, b. a roar, a bellowing. yzvzids, dSos, fj. a chin, a beard. 
(ipvu). to sprout up, to bloom, to flour- yzveidw, G>. to have a beard, 
ish. yEveu'iTTis, ov, b. bearded. 

Bv^dvnos, ov, b. a Byzantian. yevziov, ov, t6. a chin, a beard. 

(5vQto$, la, iov. submerged, subaqueous, yhtais, c<x>s, >% an origin, a birth, a for- 
deep. mation. 

8vd6s, ov, b. depth. yevsr//, fjs, a birth. 

(3tip<ra, its, t). 1. a skin. 2. Byrsa, the yewaios, aia, aiov. noble, excellent. 
citadel of Carthage. yevvaiws. nobly, bravely, famously. 

(3&Xos, ov, f/. a clod of earth ; a mass yzvvdw, w. to bear, to generate, to pro- 
of ore. duce ; o\ yevvrjcavres. parents. 

Poinds, ov, b. an altar. vivos, ovs, t6. a kind, a gender, a race, 

a descent; rd Svyrbv yzvos. a mortal race, 
I\ yipavos, ov, b. a crane. 

yipas, aros, t6. a veneration, an expres- 
Tdyyrjs, ov, b. the Ganges, a river of sion of esteem, a gift. 
India. Tepjxavia, as, h> Germany. 

yata, as, t). the earth. Tepnavot, 5iv. the Germans. 

yd\a, ydXaKros, r6. milk. yfppov, ov, t6. wicker work, basket- 

ya\a%ias, ov, h. the milky way, the ga- work, 
laxy. ytpcov, ovros, b. an old man. 

FaXdrai, o>v, oi. the Galatians, a peo- ysvjia, aros, t6. taste. 
pie in Asia Minor. yevw. to give to taste, yztiouai, with 

FaXaria, as, fj. Gaul. FaXaracds, -ft, 6v. gen. to taste, to partake, to enjoy. 
Gallic. yefvpob), w, (ytyvpa). to build a bridge^ 



yaX^vrj, »S, h' a calm of the sea. 2 to bridge. 
The name of one of the Nereids, Galene, yeuypaQtu), S. to cultivate geography, 
FaXXia, as, f). Gaul. ytw6r,s, co?, b, t). earthy, fruitful ) to 



ydXows, o), a sister-in-law. ycSSes. earthy 

ya\Lt(i>, 5. fut. yafieou), all. yafiS, aor. ym\otyia, as, »/. a mound, a MIL 
syypa, yrjjxai, &c. from TAMSl. perf. ys- yeupytb), 5. to till the land. 
y annua, to marry, {of a man). ~ovpai. yewpyia, as, ?% husbandry. 
(of Qiuortian), ^ 



IX1F lb AAM 

yiwpyuos, 6v. agricultural, rustic, yovv. accordingly, therefore, hence, 

pertaining or referring to husbandry. certainly, at least. 

yewpyo"?, ov, 6. a husbandman. ypala, as, 17. an old woman. 

yfupu^oj, S, >7, (opvaaio). that diggeth ypd^jxa, aros, to. a letter {of ike al- 
ia the earth. phabet). rd ypdmiara. languages, sci- 

y*7» 7'ls> >?• the earth, land, a landed ences, learning, 

estate. 2. Ga?a. ypajjLjxarevs, twj, 6. a secretary. 

yvyevrjs, ios, o, ?/. born of the earth. ypavs, aos, >/. an old woman. 

yi'ido) and yr)6iu, w. to rejoice, perf, yi- ypcuptiov, ov, to. a style, (an instru- 

yt)9a. ment to write with. ) 

yr]pai6s, d, ov. old. ypa&fi, rjs, 1). a charge. 

yrjpas, aros,r6, and yijpws, rd, age, old ypdipw. to write, to point, to represent ; 

age. ' ypdcpoixai. to prosecute at law. 

ynpdo-fcu) and yrjpdoo, Z>. to grow old. TpvWos- Gryllus. 

Tvpv6v7]s, ov. Geryones, or Geryon. ypv'f, ~&Si b. a griffin. 

yiyvojiai and yivopa'i, fut. yevijconat, yviov, ov, t6. a limb, a member. 

aor. iyev6jir]v, perf. ysyivrjjxai, or (in the yv[ivd^u). to exercise. 

active voice) yiyova. to be, to become, to yvjxvdaov, ov, t6. a school for gymnastic 

arise from; yiyvcadai irepi riva. to con- exercises. 

duct one's self in any way against one ; yvfivfis, Tiros, b, 1). naked ; also ytifu/tf- 

rb yev6p.evov and to ysyovds. an event. -nig, fern, ypuvfjris. 

yiyv&GKU) and yivwuKw,from TKOi2, Tvyivi';oiai vrjcoi. Balearian islands. 

fut. yvwao/iai, aor. eyvwv,plur. zyv<s>\izv, yvjxvinos, 1% 6v. where naked combatants 

&c. inf. yviovai, imperat. yvZOi, yvurw, contend ; dyuv. a gymnastic contest. 

&C. opt. yvoirjv, part, yvovs, perf. eyvtuKa, yvfiv6~ovs, irodog. bare-footed. 

pass. eyvwo-pLai. to know, to understand, yv\xv6s, v, 6v. naked, bare, destitute ; 

to determine; oviteyvuv. I remarked not • hdtiros. without clothing. 

t) lyvu)C}iivv. the known earth. yu/wdw, 5. to lay bare. 

T\avKoc, ov. Glaucus. yvvaw&os, a, ov. feminine. 

yXavKw-TLs, iSos. blue-eyed. yvvt), aacds, a woman. 

y\av^, nds, 6. an owl. yvxp, ~6s, b. a vulture. 

y\a<pvp6s, d, 6v. smooth, ornamental, TwSpvws, ov. Gobryas. 

fine, pretty, hollow. ywvos, ov, b, and >) yuvia- an angle 3 a 

y\vKsp6s, pd, p6v. sweet. corner, a nook, 

yXvKvQvjiiu, as, ^. tenderness. 

ykvKvs, ua, v. sweet, lovely, camp, ylv- A. 
Kt(t)V. sup. yXvKvraros. 

y\u)rra and y\wcaa, rjs, 27. a tongue. caOov^oS) ou, 6, (Sa'ts, e^o)). a torch- 

yvddos, ov, f). a jaw, a cheek. bearer. 

yva<ptlov, ov, t6. a fullingmill. SaiSdXeos, £a, ov. curious wrought = 

yvrjcios, ia, lov, genuine, belonging to AaiSaXos, ov. Daedalus, 

a family. Saifiovios, b, >). divine. 

Ti tipuv, ujvos. Gniphon. Aaiu-uv, ovos, b. divinity, destiny } Ds« 

yvihjxyi, vs, r\. sense, judgment, pru- mon. 

dence, insight, deliberation. 5aivvu.ai. to feast. 

yviijiuv, ovog, 6, a connoisseur, an um- Aaipw. See 6ipu>. 

pire, an investigator. Sairvs, vos, fj. a feast. 

yvwpifa. to know. cdKvo),f. Srji;oiJ.ai, p. Sioijxa^ &c. aor a 

yvmpinos, b, tj. known. eSoxov. to bite, (of serpents also) to sting, 

yodu, u>. to lament. Satcpvoas, cava, ev. weeping. 

yovtvg, iu>s, b. a father ; ol yovdi. pa- Sdicpvov, ov, t6. a tear, 

rents. c'aKpvxw- t0 weep. 

yovf), lis, ft. an origin, a race. datcpvu. to weep, to wet with tears. 

y6vv,yovv6g and yovvaros,r6. plur. yov~ haKrv\rjQpa, as, rj. a covering of the fin» 

vara, contr. yovva. a knee. gers, a glove. 

y<5os, ov, b. a lamentation. 5aKrv\ios, ov, b. a finger-ring. 

Topyias, a. Gorglas. caKrvXos, ov } b. a finger ; 6 piyas &dic- 

Topyw, ovs and Yopywv, 6vos. the Gor- rvXos. a thumb, 

gon ; ot Topydves. the three Gorgons. Sandfa. to subdue, to tame ; «rsw. to- 

T6pTvva i as,and T6prvv, was. Gortyna, train or break a horse. 

in Crete. * SduaKis, ws, a heifer, a calf. 



VI 



AHA 



Aavais, ov. 1. Danaus. 2. a Grecian. Saca$apx' a i «f> a government of ten,, 
Savetfa. to lend on interest, -ofxai. to a decadarchy. 
borrow on interest, to borrow. SeKanirxys, eos, 6, fj. ten ells long. 

8dos, soy, to. a torch. 8i<arov. tenthly. 

8a-ndvr\, rjs, //, and 8ai:dvr]u.a, aros, rd. 8tKaros, v, ov. a tenth, 
expense, cost. 8t\eap, aros, rd. a bait. 

(5a'7r£<5ov, ou, to', a floor, a foundation. Ae\ra. 1. Delta, i/ie name of a letter. 
Aap8avzls, wv, o'i. the inhabitants of 2. the name of the northern part of 
Dardania, in Upper Mysia. Egypt. 

Aap8dvios. Dardanian. AapSavidiov 8s%(piv, ivos, b. a dolphin. 
for Aap8avi&v. AapSaviSrjs. a son of Dar- Ae\<poi, (ov. Delphi, a city in Greece,, 
danus. Stfiviov, ov, r6. a bed. 

AapeTos, ov. Darius. 8ev8pirT]s, fern. 8sv8piris. trained on 

Ms, 8d8os, r). a torch. trees. 
Sao-poXoyos, ov, b. a collector of tribute, ScvSpov, ov, t6. a tree, 
an assigner of taxes, an extortioner. Ssi-id, as, >/• a right hand, iv fol-ia. to 

Sacpds, ov, b. a tribute. the right, on the right. 

8a<r6s, £t« 5 v. covered with hair, bristly. Se&ts, d, 6v. right, skilful, auspicious. 
8d<f>vn, r)s, >/• 1. a laurel. 2. Daphne. £eftdw, 5. to take by the hand. 
Sa(pvrj(p6pos, b, f). a laurel-bearer, an epi- 8e\inp6s, d, 6v. a right hand. 
ihet of Apollo. Siopai. with gen. to need, to require, 

Ad<pvis, too?. Daphnis. to ask. 

Saipfaua, as, r). abundance. 8tos, ovs, r6. fear. 

Sa\pi\rjsi tos, b, fj. rich, abundant. fiipas, aros, rd. a skin, a fleece, also rb 

Baxpi\Sis. richly, abundantly. 8tpos, eos. 

8L but yet. It corresponds in the apo- Sip/xa, aros, rd. a skin, a hide. 
dosis with pkv in the protasis. In most cases 8epw. to skin, to flay, to scourge. 
it is merely a particle of transition (fee- Stopa, aros, r6. a fillet. 
ing derived from 8eui to bind) to something hafievu). to bind, to fetter. 
else, where in English either simply and, (koy/dj, ov, 6, plur. rd 8tcpd. a chain, a 
or nothing whatever is used. tie, a fetter. 

Siricris, ms, h> a supplication. 8zainarfipiov, ov, r6. a prison. 

Set, subj. Siji, opt. 8ioi, inf. 8eiv, part. 8s.air6rris, ov, b. a master, a lord, a de's- 
8iov,fut. fofi<su,&c. it is necessary ; piic- pot. 

pov and dXlyov 8s7. there wants but little, AsvKaX'uov, o)vos. Deucalion, 
nearly, almost ; ttoWov 8fi. far from it. SfOopai. to be in want, 
foiyyia, aros, to. a proof. Stvpo. hither. 

8ei8u), fat. 8doojxai, aor. sSeiaa, — the SrJrepos, a, ov. the second ; tjev'repVv. 
syncopated forms SeSipsv, 8£8its, iSiSicav, secondly. 

imperat. 8e8iQi are derived from the 2d Sixopai. to receive, to hear, to pursue; 
perf. 8£8ia. to fear, to be afraid ; 8i8oina. to follow after. 

I am afraid. 8ta},8rjo-u),E8tica—8i8£Ka, 8iSev.ai,i8idrjV. 

8dKwu.i,f. <5ei'£w. to show, to make vi- to bind, 
sible, to represent. 8sw. to be wanting, fut. ofijcw, &c. is 

8d\rj, ris, evening. commonly impersonal. See 8u and 8tofxau 

SetXidw, 5, and 8ei\id$u>. to behave in a b~rj. accordingly, to be sure, yet; xal 
cowardly manner. 8$. granting that, and even ; Kal 8ti icah 

8u\6s, »7, 6v. cowardly, weak, wretched, also even. In interrogative phrases, 8% 

8eiv6s, r\, ov. strong, powerful, terrible, strengthens the question much as tandem 
bad ; to 8ziv6rarov, what is worst. does in latin. 

8dvov. adverbially, badly, terribly. 8rjyfxa, aros, rd. a bite, a sting {of a 

8eiv6tt]s, Ttjros, h< power, skill, great serpent). 
danger. / Sfiios, a, iov. hostile. 

Seivws- severely, cruelly, terribly. Sri'idw, Si. to ravage. 

Seiirviu), w. to eat, to partake a meal. <5j?Aovdrt. namely, without doubt. 

Seiirvov, ov, r6. a meal, a feast. ArjXos, ov. Delos, one of the Cyclades. 

Seinvo-TTouot), 5. to prepare supper. 8rjXos, rj, ov. known, evident, visible, 
-iouai, ovpai. to sup. plain. 

odpu. to skin. Ion. for 8(pu>. o^Adw, G. to make known, to manifesto, 

8iaoy. ten. to announce. 



>j,/fjayioyiu), w. to be a popular leader. HidQeais, eoog, r). a quality, a condition.;, 

viifiaymyia, as, f/. a government of the a character, an action, 

people. SiaOf/Kv, ns, a will, a testament. 

dri/jiaywySs, ov, 5. a popular leader. Siatvw, av&. to moisten. 

&r)[iddvS' Demades. Si-aiptb), w. -oufiai. to divide, to cut 

A^rjyp, rspog, and Ajfyuyrpa, ag. Ceres, through. 

&i)lxf}Tpios, oi>, Demetrius. Si-atpw. (See a'ipo)). to raise. 

Stiixiovpytw, w. to prepare to fabricate, Siaira, rjs, t). a mode of life, a plan of 

to make. life, nourishment, diet, abode. 

drjiAOKpaTEonai, ov[xai. to poseess a de- Siairdo/xqi, -ujxai. to live, to dwell, 

mocracy, (of a people.) SiaiTtjTrjg, ov, b. a judge. 

S>]/x6g, ov, b. fat. Sia-KaOaipw. to purify. 

S?1Hog, ov, b. a people, a tribe ; Srjjjioi. Sia~Ka'i(a,f avam. to blaze out upon, to 

wards or parishes, in Attica ; Srjuog kindle. 

dpvitav. a flight, of birds. Sia-KaXv-rrro). to uncover, to throw open. 

AypovOivris, ovg. Demosthenes. Sid-nsiyiai. (with an adverb) to be in a 

Oijixoffisfu). to be public. certain state, to be of a certain charac- 

fapdcrtos) ia, iov. public : Srjfioalq. at ter ; tv". to be well ; elprjviK&g SidiceioBai 

public cost. to be peaceably disposed. 

6rj[i6T>]g } ov, b. a member of the same Sia-iesi^m- to cut off. 

tribe. Sia-KeXevou.ai, to counsel, to exhort. 

SijixoriKog, r l} 6v. popular, becoming a Sia-KXrjp6u), 5. to transfer or dispose of 

citizen, republican. by lot. 

SvudSrjs, eog, b, ?/. public, generally re- Sia-Kon'ity). to carry over, 

ceived. Sia-Kovtu), w, and Sia-Koviofxai, ovfiai. to 

Arj/jLwva^, oktos. Demonax. serve, to wait upon, with the dative. 

Siira. therefore, now even. Sidicovog, ov, b, fj. a servant, a waiter. 

Sid. with gen. through, by mean3 of; Sia-Koviojxai. to cover one's self with 

SidvvKrSg. by night; Sid navrog. for the dust (as the combatants before wrestling) , 

whole time ; Si' al&vog. perpetually ; Si' to prepare for combat. 

erovg. yearly ; Sid nivre h&v. every five Siandcnoi, at, a. two hundred, 

years ; Sid ftddovg for [iadv. Si' vTToiptag Sia-K6afxno-ig, ewg, a disposition, an 

for vttoktmv. With accus. on account administration. 

of ; Sid tovto. on this account ; Sid n ; Sia-Kpivu. to distinguish, to separate, 

wherefore ? to judge. 

Sio.-Gaivw. (See ffa(vu). to pass over, to Sia-nvfiaivo). to make turbulent, to plough 

separate ; Sia-6e6i]Kihg ro~ig -xociv. with up. 

outstretched legs. Sia-nvXvw. to hinder, to keep from, to 

Sia-6d\\u). (See fidXXu). to render sus- restrain, 
picious, to denounce. Sia-Xa^6dv(a. (See Xanfidvw). to sepa- 
Sid-Baaig, £u>s, r). a passage. rate, to receive, to divide, to share ; Sizi- 
Sia-6aT6g, rj, 6v. passable, fordable. Xtj/ijAtvog. divided, separated ; crjyitiois 
Sia-SiSd^w. to carry through, to assist SuiX^fxiva. distinguished by marks ; ^to- 
one departing, to help off. p a da/iaig SuiX7]jxv.£vr). a country filled with 
Sta-6Xf.~<x>. to look earnestly. perfumes. 

Sia-Sodw, w. to make famous, -do/iai, Sia-Xeya. to select. -o//at. to converse 

5/iai. to become famous. with, to speak with. 

Sia~66r)Tog, b, r). infamous, cried down. Sia-Xetiru>. to forbear, to omit, to inter- 

SiaSoXrj, ijg, ft. slander, a slanderous mit. 

accusation. SidXwTog, ov, rj. a dialect, a language. 

Sia-yiyv&mcw. (See yiyv&GKu). to dis- SidXs^ig, siog, »/. a conference, a conver- 

tinguish, to know accurately, to conclude sation. 

upon, to resolve. Std-Xi8og, b, f). ornamented with pre- 

Sia-yivoftai. (See yhoftai). to elapse, cious stones. 

Sia-ypd(pu). to describe. Si-aXXayrj, fig, *). a pacification, a recon= 

Si-dym. to pass one's time. ciliation. 

Si-ayuviipv.ai, tVojuat. to contend stre- Si-aXXdcau) and -aXXdrrw. to change 

nuously. with gen. to depart from, to distinguish. 

SidSrjfia, arog, to. a diadem. -o/xai. to be reconciled. 

Sia-SiSwfii. to divide, to propagate. SidXvoig, ewg, r). an expiation, a recon- 

Sia-^dvvvni. to divide, to separate, to ciliation ; Tag SiaXvtrztg iTQifivavftai., to 

eut off, make peace. 



IS* AIA. 

U ia-Avu, to dissolve, to separate, to dis- ropzua or torpuaa, per/, pass, 'iaroumai^ 
perse. 1st aor. pass, iaroptcQnv. to spread with 

Sta-ndxonai. (See fid^ojiai). to give carpets or coverlets, 
battle to. 8ia-axifa. to split, to cut open, to sun- 

8i-anei6(D, -o/iai. to exchange. der, to cut off. 

dia-ntvw. to stay, to remain, to pass cia-a<L<%w. to save, 
away. Sia-rapdrru) and -rapdava). to throw in- 

Sia-nsrpEQ), 5>. to measure off, to pro- to embarrassment or confusion, 
portion. dia-rdvu). to stretch out, to aim at. to 

Siafijio^ b, {/. sandy. belong to ; fiiartivEiv bS6v. to travel. 

ctapovrj, rjs, rj. a duration. Sia-reixifa. to obstruct as with a wall, 

cia-viyio). to divide. to build up with a wall. 

Siav-iaT/jfxi. to set up ; Siavaardg. stand- dia-TeXtu, Z>. to complete, to remain, 
ing up. -tarapai. to stand aloft, to raise (connected with a participle it expresses 
one's self upright. the duration of a condition ; c~uri\tazv 

Sia-vdtoixati-ovjiat. to propose, to design. &v. he continued being,) top 6iov. to pass 

<5ta-vO|UJ7, 17. a division. his life ; SiaTsXeiv aSov^wrov. to remain 

tiia-iravrds. always. free. 

dia-nepdoo, 5. to cross over. o<a-rf/uvu>. (See re/tva). to split, to di- 

oia-irtTopai. (See -ntrop.ai). to fly. vide. 

Sia~mirT<a. to fall apart, to fall through, oia-T^pia), 5. to observe, to keep, to 
to fall away. preserve. 

Sia-irXiiew. to braid, to weave, to inter- hiari. wherefore. See Sia. 
weave, to intertwine. Sia-ridrjpu. to arrange, to bring into a 

ha--j\ea), (See ttXew). to sail over, to certain order ; alc%pS>s haredyvai. to be 
sail to. disgracefully affected ; tn-aQicrepov Sia- 

$ia-itvt<o. (See irveo>). to blow through, riOeadai. to be attuned or disposed to 
to revive. pity. 

5ia-ir6[impoi, b, >/. sent, despatched. Sia-rpitpu). (See rptyu). to nourish. 

5La-~ovi(D. to elaborate, to improve, to 6\aTpi6fi, ~js, §. an abode, (tjjv Siarpi- 
train. Si)v iroidadai. to abide,) a mode of life, 

di-atoptonai, -ovp.ai. to be embarrass- a pursuit, a place of amusement, a con- 
ed, versation. 

Sta--opdiai, w. to waste, to destroy. ota-rpi'Su. to abide, to tarry, to pass 

Sia-Trpdrroo and -rrpacrcraj. to effect, to time, to live, 
bring to pass. SiaTpo(j>r}, Tjs, rj. a support. 

Sia-^pE-rrris, £05, 5, )% distinguished, ex- dia-Tvr:6b>, w. to form distinctly, to de- 
cellent. lineate. 

via-~vv8dvoy.ai. (See TruvQdvojiai). to Siavytjs, foe, b, ??, (avyr'j). brilliant, 
make diligent enquiry. Sia-cpdyw. to bite through. 

tiidrrupos, 6, {/, (-up), glowing, fiery. cid(pavtjg, ios, b, ((paivw). transparent, 

diapKris, eog, 6, ;/, (apKia)). sufficient. clear. 

a-npza^w, to seize, to plunder. Siadjepovrus. conspicuously, especially, 

ciap-plu), (3. (See pew), to flow through, remarkably, 
to overflow. Sia-<p(pw. (See <pipw). to bring, to car- 

Siap-p^yvvj.a. (See pijyvvpi). to tear, ry through, with gen. to be distinguished, 
to burst. to be different, to be eminent. -op.ai. to 

Siap'pvTOii 6, r). thoroughly watered, ir- differ, 
rigated. Sia-Qcvyw. (See ^evym). to escape. 

ha-atiw. to drive through, cia-cevopai. CLa-cpddpo). to destroy ; 6t£<p9apjievos^ de- 
to hasten through. stroyed: 

cia-cKd-Tw. to dig through. tW^Xiyw,/, to consume. 

iia-cKE5dvwii.i,f. daw. to disperse. 6ia<popd, 2?,?/. a difference, an alterna= 

&a-o-7rauj, w. to draw apart, to divide, tion, a change, an alienation, 
to tear to pieces. Sidtpopos, 6, ;% different, distinguished. 

Sia-ffirdpu}. to scatter. hia<pvfi, tjg, r\. an interval, a chasm, 

didoraais, ewj, rj. an interval, a cleft, a what grows between, 
disagreement. dia-<pv\dTTu), to preserve, to observe. 

fadoTr)pa } aro?, t6. a distance, an inter- dia-%aivu). to open the mouth, to 
val. g a P e « 

^«a-(TTfl<SvviHu, <rrooffr<ii or oTptufffe). Iff- (^rryouc-o?, 6, gilded. 



AIM 20 AOP 

iioacKaXiiov, ov, t6. a school. S16. on which account, wherefore. 

&i&aa-K&\iov, ov, t6. pay for instruc- Aioyivvg, so?. Diogenes, 

'don. Si-oiKiu, w. to arrange, to dispose. 

SiSdcicaXog, ov, b. a teacher. SioiKWTf/g, ov, 6. an administrator, a ma> 

SiddoKO), nvd ri. to teach, to instruct ; nager. 

sSiSdxdrj pijrwp, Kvvnydg, &c. he was in- Ato/^o?;?, eo?. Diomed. 

structed in rhetoric, in the chase, &c. kiovvciog, ov. Dionysius, a tyrant of 

diSvaaroKog, b, ij, (t'iktco). bringing Syracuse. 

forth twins. Aidwaos, ov. Bacchus. 

AiSvjiot, av. the Twins, an oracle of &i6dsvfor i~b Atdj. from Jupiter. 

Apollo inArgolis. h-6izep. whence, thence, therefore. 

dlevfios, b, t). double ; ciovjioi. twins. ci-opddw, w. to correct, to repair, to 

Aiow, ovg. Dido. rectify. 

SiSwui' to give, to grant, to deliver ; Si-opi^<t>. to bound, to separate, to di- 

SiStvai '6pKov, to bind one's self to an vide. 

oath ; col diSorai. it is permitted thee (by li-opvaaw. to dig through. 

fate. ) oio?, la, Tov. divine. 

b~i-dpyti. to divide. £i6<t-kovooi, wv, oi. the sons of Jupiter, 

Sul-sini. to go through, to wander, to Castor and' Pollux, 

traverse. ct-oVt. because, that, since. 

5ie^-ipxofJ.aL. (See spxpfidi). to go cLorpe<pijs, iog, 6, raised by Jupiter. 

Through. Ato^wv, StvTog, b. Diophon. 

cLtt-oSos, ov, t]. an exit, an issue, a pas- ct-Xaf, axog, fj. a broad cloak, 

sage. cirXao-ta£a), dcio. to double. 

ci-zpy&^otiai. (See ipyd%op.ai). to de- Si-Xdtrios, la, iov. double, twofold, 

stroy. <$£->doj, 6n, 6ov, and 5i~Xovg, rj, ouv* 

oi-epxopai. (Seelp^ojxai).lo go through, double, 

to traverse, to pass, to execute a commis- di-rovg, -ooog, b, r}. two-footed, 

sion, to relate. Sis. twice. 

lievxpiviw, w. to discuss, to examine. ot'oxo?, ov, b. a discus, a quoit. 

dujyiopat, ovjiai. to relate throughout. c'tcoo's and o~itt6s, 6v. double. 

iifjyn\ia, arof, to. a relation, a tale. oio-xiXioi, at, a. two thousand. 

h-rjKLo. to go through any thing, to pe- e%>oj, ov, b. a throne, a chariot, 

netrate, to reach. hityv-qg, iog, b, ;% of a double or two- 

SiTjvEKfc, tog, b, j;. persevering, uninter- fold nature, 

rupted, continual. cixnXog, b, §, (x^) ) • with cloven claw?-, 

ci-io-Triui. to separate, to divide ; out- htya, rig, fj. thirst. 

77]Kdg. distant. Siipdu), 55. infin. Sixprjv. to thirst. 

ciKd^oi. to judge, to pronounce sen- ct'w. and Siouai. to drive, 
rence, to decide, -ojiau to conduct a pro- o"tcoy/x<5j, ov, b. a persecution, a pur- 
cess, suit. 

GiKaio\oyia, ag, >}. a justification. Sicoklo. to pursue, to prosecute, vehe- 

oitcaio^payeto, to. to act justly. . mently to strive for. 

hiKaiog, aia, ov. just ; rrapd to c'waiov. 6io)^ig, zuyg, f]. a pursuit, 

contrary to justice. clwov^, vxog, §. a canal. 

SiKaiwg. justly. Suwfi. rjg, a handmaid. 

oitcaiocvvn, ng, f]- justice. hoiog, f\, ov. double ; <5otot. two. 

OiKaor/jpiov, ov, to. a judgment-seat, a oW&>, w. to believe, to appear, to 

court, a tribunal. seem ; coklo ISbTv. I think I see ; W 

SucaoTTjg, ov, b. a judge. stww rt. he fancies himself somewhat ; 

StKeXXa, vg, a hoe," a hatchet.' 5o<cst. it seems good; eSo^e. it seemed 

dk?7, ?7f, ?7. justice, a suit at law, pun- good, visum est, placuit • doicel fioi. mihi 

ishment ; bhag rivstv. to suffer punish- videtur, it appears to me. 

ment ; 6Unv. with gen. in the manner of, ooic6g, ov, timber, a beam. 

instar. 2. the goddess of justice. 86[iog, ov, b. a house. 

AiKTaiog, a, ov. Dictaean, of Dicte, a Sola, yg, rj. glory, an opinion. 

mountain in Crete. Sopd, ag, f). skin. 

dlfinvog, b, rj, (yrfiv). every two months ; Sop<dg, d5og,fj. an antelope. 

kv h~i\ir)vu. in a space of two months. hbpitov, ov, t6. a supper. 

dijiopQog, b, >), (jiopcpri). double-formed, Sopv, SdpaTog, t6. a spear, 

mixed of two natures*. boo-a<p6pog, b, ?/. a body guard. 



coats, £w>, a gifti a present. 

£tw>£i3u>. to be a slave ; nanus, to be in 
miserable service. 

covXios, 1, ov. belonging to slavery. 

£ov\os, ov, 6. a slave. 

covXow, w. to subject, to enslave. 

cov-zos, ov, 6. a clangor, a sound. 

Aovpis, l5os. Duris. 

ApdKwv, ovtos, 6. 1. a serpent 2. 
Draco. 

cpdpa, aros, ro. a play, a drama. 
coar:iTvs, ov, b. a runaway slave, a fu- 
gitive. 

cpac^dj, ov, b. a running away, an elope- 
ment. 

ipa^ixi'i, rjs, a drachma, a piece of 
coin, worth 16 ee/tfs, (American money). 

cpaij), w. -douat, wuat, to do ; cpav 
rii a ti. to do any thing to any one, to 
deal with any one. 

cofravov, ov, ro. a sickle, a curved 
sword, an instrument used by the elephant 
drivers. 

cpopaTos, aia, alov. running, in the 
course. 

coofids, doos, 6, >y. good for running. 

co6fios, ov, b. a race course, open ground. 

ipoGos, ov, b. dew. 

Aovas, avros- Dryas. 

cpvfiosi ov, b. a wood. 

cpvs, os, an oak, a tree. 

cvvaftai, 2d pers. pres. cvvacai, fut. 
c'jvijaofiai, aor. i)Svrf/d>]v, {also llvvdcdriv^ 
perf. ctovvvfiai. to be able, can, to have 
power, to be worth, to avail, to signify. 

Svva^is, £<i>s, >). power, might, skill, 
force. 

Avvacrda, as, !j. a government, a lord- 
ship. 

cvvacrtvo). to govern. 

ovvdarrjs, ov, b. a lord, a ruler. 

•'wards, tj, ov. able, powerful ; el Svva- 
~jv. if it be possible. 

oi'o, [and 6£w) olv, cvgi. two ; tis 6i'u>. 
m two parts. 

LOfiaL, Svaofiai, iovcrdjiriv, to set, to go 
down, to go under. 

Ivcdmioaos, ov, 6, ?;. unhappy. 

cvcttStia, as, {>, (eloos). ugliness, an 
unseemly appearance. 

ovauotjs, tos, 6, 17. iU-formed, ugly. 

cvgeIgSoXos, b, ft, (,3aXXw). difficult of 
attack, difficult of entrance. 

ivceXiKTos, b, tj, '{eXiggo)). hard to un- 
ravel, complicated, perplexed. 

SvotgoSos, b, §, (bSds). difficult, whence 
one with difficulty departeth. 

cvcrintpla, as, 7). a misfortune. 

IveQvfi'm, as, r). a discouragement. 

evmsi ews, tj. a setting of the sun, 
evening, the west. 



iil KIT 

cvcKapripnros, b, tj. difficult to bear. 
cvaKarav6vTos, b, >/, (i'oew). hard to un- 
derstand, unintelligible. 

6vaKara~o\iiirjTos, 0, r], (rroAatfo;), hard 
to make war with or against. 

SoapaOqSj fojj b,rj, {^avQdvu)), indocile, 
slow to learn. 

SvGuai, up, al. sim-setting, an even- 
ing. 

cvcuaxpst b, '1, (i-Ldxpnai). hard to con- 
tend with. 

i?u(7/j£i7/f, ios, b, ij. hostile. 
cvcfiooos, ov, &,>;. unfortunate, ill-starred. 
Gvcr!;vp6o\osi 6, fj. hard to understand. 
cvGo'uciiros,b,i], {ohcio). not favorable 
for habitation. 

IvcrxaQtw, w. to be impatient at. 
Avc-apis. ill-starred Paris. 
cvar:si6u)s. reluctantly. * 
cic-epiXr-ros, h, §, {XapSdvu)). hard «i 
be encompassed. 

cvgt'igtus. distrustfully. 
eve-opos, 6, difficult, questionable. 
Snarnvesj 0, unfortunate, miserable. 
hjarv)(£<a, w {rxixv). to be unhappy. 
ivacpopE'jj. w. to grieve, to sorrow, to 
be afflicted. 

cvcx_dfispos, 6, 1;, (^afia). very cold. 
cvaxtpa'ivu),/. ai w. to abhor, to be dis- 
gusted with. 

cvG^ep/is, eost b, 7j. difficult. 
o&otKa, twelve. 

iiocinaros, 77, ov. the twelfth ; CuaotKa- 
rov. twelfthly. 

A(oi5ajv/ f , 'iSos. Dodonian, from or of 
Dodona. 

Cw/xa, aros, rS. a house. 
Scoped, as, fj. a present ; Suptdv, as a 
gift, gratis. 

ScopiofiaL, ovpai. to present, 
AupiEvsi (us. 3- Dorian. 
Aupty, iSos. Doris. 
cupov, ov, r6. a present, a gift, 

E. 

idv. with subj. if. 
tap, os, to. spring. 
iavrov, 9js, ov. his, his own, of him. 
ido), i<2. to permit, to allow, to leave 4 
to spare, to forbear. 
tSootfKovra. seventy. 
c6coj.Los, Vi ov. the seventh ; 'e6co^ov» 
seventhly. 

eSevos, cv, ?% ebony. 
py-yeyvopm. {See yiyvonai). to be 
bora in. 

iyyi^u). to approach. 
lyyovos, ov, b. a descendant, 
iy-yod<pu. to inscribe-. 



KOii £2 EIP 

tyyvdw, 2. to deliver, to surrender, to of the anomalous perfect Etuda. to be wont, 
promise. Kara to dw6ds. according to custom. 

iyyvdcv. near. d, if, (after verbs expressive of senti- 

iyyvg. with gen. near, comp. iyyvTcpw. menis, it signifies that, in order that;) 
superl. iyyvrdra) and iyyvrara. cidc. although ; eItxotc. if perhaps ; d p). 

kydpm. to awaken ; Istperf. iyrjyEpKa, unless ; arij. si quis, for Sortf. 
2d perf. iyp>jyopa, I am awake, pluperf dSov. I saw j part. i6dv. one who saw : 
ivith force of imperf. iyprjydpeiv. inf. UeXv. 

iy-Kadev6o). to sleep in. cidos, eos, t6. a form. 

ty-KaXiu), 5. w&ft da<. to inculpate, to eUu and dSiw. to see, an ancient verb, 
accuse, to reproach with, to charge. of which, in this acceptation, only dhov, 

ly-KaKinTw, -opai. to conceal one's self IScTv, ISicOat, &c. are inuse as the aorist of 
from shame. the verb bpdw. perf. 15a. I know; ddivai* 

sy-Kaprtpiu), w. to persevere, to hold to know ; ev alba. I know well ; plup, 
out, to support, to bear. jjSeiv. — dSws. knowing ;fut. mid. dao'-iai. 

iy-Kara-Xdnoj. to desert. I shall know, I shall learn. 

sytcavna, aros, rb. a brand, a burn. eUwXov, ov, t6. a picture, an image, an 

ey-Ktijxai. (SeeKdfiai). to lie in. idol. 
iy-KeXevo). -6/xai. to encourage. ddc and uQe yap, if but, O that, uii- 

lyKtfpaAos, ov, 6. the brain. nam. 

syKXrj/xa, aros, to. a charge, an accusa- eUdfy. to compare, to equalize, to con- 
tion, a crime. jecture ; -opzt. to assume a form. 

ky-Kkivw. to bend, to give a direction, chos, dros, to. probable ; ws eIkSs. as 
to slant. is natural, as was natural. 

eyxXicris, ms, ?/. an inclination, an in- ehoat. twenty ; eIkoot6s, 6v. the 
dined plain. twentieth. 

ty-Koveo, 5. to be busy with. uKoaiTt'aaapzs. four and twenty. 

eyKpdreia, as, >/, (Kpareoo). abstinence, eIkStws. justly, 
moderation, temperance. cikio. to be like, to resemble, to seem : 

iyKparf/s, ios, 6, possessed of a thing, eoikc. it seems ; eoik&s, via, o'j. similar, 
abstinent ; yaarpas koX xotov. temperate e'lkw, f. ei'£o>. to yield, 
in eating and drinking. cIku>v, 6vos, an image, a statue, a 

ly-upv-xToo. to conceal in. likeness. 

eyKwjiidty. to praise. "EiXcidvia, as, >/. Ilithyia, Lucina, the 

eyKwpov, ov, t6« praise, a eulogy. goddess of childbirth. 

£yXupib*iov, ov, t6. a dagger. e'iX'ixovs, o5os, b, fj. curve-footed, heav} - 

iyyeipifa. to deliver, to consign, to put paced, 
into the possession of. ~E\Xwtt)s, ov, 6. a Helot, a Spartan 

cyxeXvs, vos or cos, an eel. slave. 

iy^tw. (See %£(ti ), to pour into, to pour cipx, aros, t6. a garment, 
out. dfiapiiivov, to. and r) cipxppv)). fate, 

*y%c5fliof, 6, fj, (%u>pa). native, oliyx^- destiny, 
plot, inhabitants of a country. dpi. to be ; ovk egtiv. it is not possible ; 

iyw. I ; 'iyoiye. I, for myself. ioB' Ste. sometimes ; rd ovtu. thingSj 

UaQos, cos, t6. the ground. beings, what one has. 

eScapa, aTOs, t6. food. tip. to go. 

eSrjTvs, tfoj, the eating. dv for h. 

USvov and scdvov, ov, t6. a bridal pre- dvaTcip, epos, >/• a husband's brother's 
sent. wife. 

'iaosi cog, to. a seat. dvaTosfor evvaTos, v, ov. the ninth. 

£(5(1). fut. sSojiat, perf. iSfiSoKa, perf. chcua for svEKa. 
pass. EdrjSsonai, aor. pass, l^eadriv. — -aor, cnrclv, 2d aor. indie, ditov, imper. diri, 
act. %(payov. (from tydyw). to eat. also eItt6v. With this aorist, use has 

idu)8rj, vs, fh food, a feast. closely connected the fut. ipd from ctpoj— 

ISmSiixos, 6, rj. eatable. and from psw theperf. dpvica, perf. pass, 

idtXu} and -Sf Ao>. to will, to wish. E'tprjfiai. For the present of this verb 

idi?<j>. to accustom, -ouai. to be accus- 0>7^£ « used, to say ; naKu>s> to utter words 
tomed ; eidio-fiai. I am wont. of bad import. 

edvos, cos, r6. a nation. cipyw. with gen. to restrain, to hold 

'£Bos, tos, t6. a custom. back from, to bound. 

?0«. instead of this present, use is made ettaft. if anywhere. 



E£B £3 EKJI 

%'ipeaia, as, >% a rowing. Ixydvoff, oa, 6. a descendant, a soji> 

dp^vv, tjs, Tj. a peace. £K-h£pu),f. epd. to flay. 

tlprjviKus. peaceabiy, peacefully. h-SixQuai. to receive, to await, to ex- 

dp/erf/, >jff, >;. a prison. pect, to succeed upon. 

ds, with accus. to, into, against, with Ik-SIu). with gen. to bind to any thing, j 
respect to ; ds rd dirbw. backwards ; £K-SiSdcK(o. to instruct. 
sis ttoXvv X9° V0V ' ^ or a ' on S ^ me 5 £ ^ fK-SiSiafxi. to give out, to publish. 
ro?;ro. with gen. to such a degree of ; £k-6iu>ku). to drive away, to pursue. 
ds to hdpSeiv. in order to irrigate ; ik-Svvo). to come up, to appear, to step"' 
^Tratveiadai ds rb KaXXos. to be praised on or slide out. 
account of beauty. insi. there. 

ds, fi'ia, ev. one. heTOev. thence, thence forward. 

da-dyu). to introduce, to bring in. ikiivos, v, o. he, she, it, this, that. 

d<j-6divw. (See /?atvw ) . to enter, to go EK-dept^a). to reap, 
in. £K-Qvr)GKU). (See (h/jcnaa). to lie as dead 

ds-6d\\o). (See <3a'XXoj). to make an (in a swoon) ; tS> yj'Xwrt. laugh bimselff 
irruption, to empty itself (of a river). to bursting. 

da-Svo/xai. (See cvopat). to creep in. ta^Qopm, w. to leap out of. 

cia-dSu) andtoiSo). 2. aor. iaiSeiv. to be- exKaiosKa. sixteen, 
hold. tK-Kadaipoi. to purify, to cleanse, to 

da-upi, to enter, to go in. eviscerate. 

do-ipxopai. (Seespxo^ai)' to enter, to £k-ko.\vt:t(x>. to uncover, to disclose, 
step in. iK-Kd/xvu). to toil through. 

da-vyiojiai, ovpai. to propose, to intro- eK-Keipai. to be set out, to he expos- 
duce. ed. 

d<j-)]yr)Tfjs, ov, b. an introducer. eK-K\rjaia, as, >;. a popu'*r assembly. 

da-ados, ov, fj. an entrance. ^ l/e-/cAiVw. to go out of the way, to in> 

da-opdu), Si. to behold. cline. 

££ff-op//t^w, -ofiai. to sail up, a.s into a eK-Kopifa. to carry out, to bury. 
river. h-\dniru),f. ipta. to shine forth. 

da-<p(ou). to bring in. &>Acfa-<i>. to intermit, to leave, to die. 

dcr-<poptu>, S. to yield, to appropriate, -o/iai. to cease, to die. 

£<V-%£w. to pour out. -o//a£. to pour it- h-Xrido^ai. with gen. to forget, 
self, to flow into. £ic-\v<x>. to dissolve, to weaken, to fa- 

do-io. within. tigue. 

elra. thereupon, then, farther. f/c-i»/0w, f. \pa. to become sober. 

£ire...£tre. either.. .or, whether.. .or. eko-voios, b, §. willing, voluntary. 

£K and f£. with gen. out, out of, by wovc'ius- willingly, 
means of ; il-ov. from the time that, sinee ; ek-ttI^tto). to send away, to send out, 
tK ttoWov. long since. to despatch. 

'EKaBrj, VS- Hecuba. in-irtirra> and -nitrcd). to cook, to 

EKaaros, v, ov. each, every one. hatch. 

hdoroTs. every time. itc-nipOu. to destroy. 

hdrepog, a, ov. one of both, each of the tK-TTerdty). to spread out, to expand, 
two, both, each, like uterque. eK-vrjyvvni. (See irrjyvvpi). to benumb, 

iKaripwQev. on either side. to congeal, to stiffen. 

tmrdnSr}, ris, i). a hecatomb, a sacri- ftc-irriSdw, Si, f. >;<tw. to spring forth, 
fice of a hundred bullocks, a great sacri- iic-mvTU. (See vi-ftroi). to fall out, to 
fice. be banished, to be driven off, to appear, 

tKar6nrv\os, b, fj, (mSA*?). having a hun- to come to light, to come from, (of an ora\ 
dred gates. de) to be imparted to any one. 

£Kar6v. hundred; haToorSs, ft, 6v. an eK-nXio). (See ir\io>). to sail away, 
hundredth. EKirXnl-is, tws, h' consternation, terror. 

£K-Sa'ivu). (See (laivu)). togbout, to pro- &c-TrX??rra> and -iz-Ajjtrcrw. (See itht)TTu>). 
ceed. to terrify, to shock, to stun, to throw 

£K-6d\\(j>. (See /JaXXw). to throw out, into astonishment, -opai. to be terrified, 
to eject, to banish. iiarvio). to breathe out, to expire. 

£K-8i6pu>ffKU). (See fiifip&oKU)). to dc» tKvoSoiv. away, 
vour, to consume. iKritoXtyidu), w. to exasperate. 

fK-6odu>, Si. to cry out, to shout. £K-ifoviu>, Si. to labor, a&t. to elaborate. 

iicSoA^, rjs, f}. a mpqjh br outlet of a a- to adorn, to cultivate. 

4 €«-ir(U€xr»/?, 6, ^. digUng*iishcd 1 = 



£AE 24 EMM 

iK-m/pdw, <3. to inflame, io set on fire. e'Xaoj, o, §. swampy. 

£K-p«n'$w. to kindle anew. eXsX/^w,/. fXeX/£o>. to tremble, io quu 

oc-ptffrw. to cast out. ver. 

h-pvio), d. to flow away, to escape. 'EXIi^, >??. Helen. 

eK-araais, eu>s, >% a disorder, insani- c'Xeoj, ou, 6. pity, 
ty. iXevdepia, as, §. freedom. 

£K-rava>. to extend, to stretch out. eXevQcpos, pa, pov. free. 

iK-rrjKu. to melt away, to pine, to cause E*X£u0£pdw, d>. to emancipate, tii*/t gen, 
to waste. to liberate. 

"EKTwp, opoj. Hector. 'EXfuo-mos, ta, «ov. Elusinian. 'EXa« 

tK-ridrjui. to set out, to expose. civddev. from Eleusis. 

hc-riva. to pay, to discharge, to sup- 'EXoxn's, Tvos. Eleusis, a c% in At- 
ply. 2ica. 

EKTodi. without. k\z<pavTicTris, ov, 6. a keeper of ele- 

iK-Toirifa, (t6ttos). to remove from a phants, a hunter of elephants, 
place. eX£<pas, ovtos, 6, an elephant, ivory* 

c EKTopiSns, ov, b. a son of Hector. f EXtKwv, wi>os, 6. Helicon, amountainiu 

«rdf.' without, jj Ikt^s S-aXao-ca. the Bceotia. 
Atlantic Ocean. iXKeatmnXog, ov, b, jy. with traihng gar- 

ektos, Vt ov. the sixth ; enrov. sixthly, ments. 

ektote. since that time, thereafter. eXKrjdfids, o£, 6. a dragging away to cap- 

tK-rpt-u). to avert, -o/uit. to transform tivity. 
one's self. IXkvu) and cXkoj. to draw, to drink, to 

£K-rpix.u. (See rpij^w). to run before, suck, 
to start before. 'EXXaj, dSog, Greece. 

£K-rpv(pd(j), 6j. to be luxurious. e EXX^, vs. Helle. 

eK'TV(pX6u), 3. to bhnd. "EXX>7v, >?vos. 1. Helen. 2. a Greek o: 

s/cvprj, >5s, i}. a mother-in-law. Grecian. 

iic-<pavXi fa. to despise, to ridicule. f EXX^rt/c<5s, rj, 6v. Grecian. 

(K-ipipui, (See <pipo>) to bear out \to 'JLXXvvis, tSos, ?/. Grecian. 
Sur^), to promulgate, to bring forth, to 'EXXfjcnovros, ov, b. the Hellespont, 
produce, to discover, -ouai. with gen. to now the Dardanelles. 
be thrown out of, to be cast on shore. eXXim'is, eos, 6, fj. deficient. 

h-QvXdTTu. to observe, to watch. IX-Xo^aw, a>. to lie in wait for. 

£K~%t<j). (See ^ao). to pour out, to £XXw. to drive together; perf. pass, 
empty. ecXpac. 

huvj ovaa, 6v. willing, voluntary. eXos, eos, t6. a morass. 

iXata, as, )/. an olive-tree. tAmfw. to hope. 

eXator', or, r<5. oil. IA7ris, tdos, fj. hope. 

'EXareta, as- Elatea. eXi^os, ou, 6. Italian millet. 

IXdrn, vs, fj. a fir-tree. iXvu). to roll, to grovel ; part. eXvcddi, 

tXaaa6(o, w. andtXarrCa, w. to reducej iXuiSrjs, tos, 6, >;. swampy, 
to depress. enavrov, J/j. mine, of me ;'e//ourw, jjj. 

tXarrw/^a, aros, ro\ a loss. to me ; ifxavrdv, tjv. me. 

iXarrtov, ovos, o, less, smaller. ifi-6aiv(a. to enter, to go in. 

fXauvw, /w<. fXaffw, per/. eXrjXaKa — f/i-gaXXw. to throw in, to force in, to 
pass. perf. eXfjXaixai, aor. rjXddrjv. iXS, impart, to fill up, to pour itself out, to 
iXqiS) iXqi, &c. inf. iX&v, is the prosaic make an irruption into. 
Attic future, to drive, to put to flight, to epi-6i6d^(o. to engage to go on board, 
draw, (of metals), to travel, to advance, ifjL-6i6o),oj. to live in. 
ittkov. to ride ; K&xtjv. to row. ifi-SoXfj, rjs, §. an irruption. 

cXafiost ov, 6. a stag, i[ji-6p6vT)]Tos, ov, &, ^. struck with thun» 

fXa^pCs. lightly, gently. der, stupid, ii^e attonitus in Latin. 

iXdxioros, n, ov. the smallest. £/t-/?po^w. to drive into a net, to en* 

IXeai'pw. to pity. snare. 

eXeyxoSt ov, 6. a proof. in-6vdi&. to plunge in the deep, to en- 

$X£yx.n). to blame, to convince, gulf. 

eXeeivCs, v, 6v. pitiful, sad. t^av*;?, tos, 6, ^. raving. 

iXseu, S. to feel pity, to pity. f/^eX»5s, tos, 6, (/u'Xoj). melodious^ 

iXsi]p.Q<rvv7}, 7?s 5 >% alms. ejxpsXuls. handsomely, prettily, sensibly, 

kXtysla, as, >% and iXeyeior* ov, to. a epusTpos, b, f n (vJtpoT). poetical, me= 
pnem. aa.elegt. trically divided. 



SLNA "26 EX1 

nasi ■'■'■> fc- m ' ne j 7 - m )' P r0 P ertv - havriug. on the other side, 

E/iattfcrS, tog, b, f;. move.d, affected. h>-a-o-Xd~u>. to leave a thing beninc 

ep-rraXiv. backwards, reverse. in, to desert in. 

ip--&~G(3),f. dffoj. to work in, to weave fVarrraj. to fit to. 

h-app&^w. to fix in, to fit into, to put in. 

, Ep-tcoKXrn, io$. Empedocles. evapov, ov, t6. a weapon ; chiefly used 

ifoafi. entirely. in thepl. rd evapa. 

Ip'-hXr/pi (~ip~Xr/pi) follows i<mjfu zv-avw. to kindle, to set on fire. 
n present and imperf. jut. -X/jcra), &c. h~ca'is, eoy, 6, needing, needy, 
perf. pass. -iirXrjauai, aor. pass. t-Xi)cdrjv, 'dv8aa, as, $. want. 
Srom -Xi}du), which has in the present tense sv-it'iKvvpi. to set forth, to prove. 
only the intransitive meaning am full. h-hiKaros, n, ov. the eleventh ; tv&Va- 
JVhen, in composition, p comes before the rov. eleventhly. 
first tt, the p. in the reduplication is drop- evfoXf;^?, tos, b, )). permanent. 
ped ; with genit. to fill. h-hiopai, ovpai. to suffer want. 

ip--zi~p-nf.u (-ip-pnpi) follows "arvpi IvSix^'ai. impers. ev8ixt~Qai. infin. to 
in present and imperf. the rest from -paw be proper. 

or -orjBw, as hprjcdrjv. — The same holds of iv-Siu. to bind to, to bind upon, to fet-- 
b^i-'iirprjpi, as of -ip-Xnpi. to set fire to. ter, to enclose, to set in. 

hp-^i-ru. (See inVrw). to fall in, to ivSews. imperfectly; ivoeSs €%u. there 
fall into the hands of, to land upon, to is want. 

plunge in. £v-5iarp'i6a. to stay, to tarry in a place. 

ip--Xtu. (See-Xtw). to sail in, (as a Zv-Sidupi. to give a note or pitch, to be= 
ship or boat). stow, to yield. 

ip--\rj9b>. to fill. ivSddi. within, 

ip--o5ityjj. to entangle the feet, to Ivcov. within, 
hinder. eroofoj, 5, (66^a). renowned. 

ep-oSwv. in the way. zvhocis, uos, ?;. a surrender, a delivery, 

ep'-oiio), w. to put in, to work in, to in- svSvpa, aros, t6. a garment, 
fuse ; vapKnw to cause torpidity or numb- iv-Svu and ev-ovvu. (See cvotiai). to put 
ness ; paviav. to fill with madness. on. hovtcQai. to clothe himself. 

tp-opzvopai. to travel for the sake of iv-icpa, as, an ambuscade, a re* 
commerce. serve. 

kp-opia, a?, rj. trade, commerce. sv-cipi, to be in ; en for evtari. it is 

ip~6piov, ov, rd. a place for traffic, a possible; d>j hi pdXiara. as much as pos- 
mart. sible. 

: £p--opos, ov, b. a merchant. 'ivsica. with genit. on account of. 

*p--prjda). to kindle. ivipytia, as, ij. activity, energy. 

epirpoffOtv. in front, before, in presence ivepyeio, 5. to be engaged in, to do= 
of. hepde. beneath. 

ip~p6o6io$, b, rj. anterior ; ~6dss lp- "Everoi, <uv. the Veneti, a tribe in high- 
-o6~Qioi. the fore feet. er Italy. 

ip-7rrvG). to spit upon. tv-txw. (See e^u). to hold fast to a 

ep-<PpaTT(o. to block up, to obstruct. thing.. 

epippuv, ovos, b, f), (<pp>jv). intelligent, hda. where, there (with respect to place 
in possession of reason. and time), then. 

epfyvros, o, v, (fvw). native, engrafted, ivOsdfa, -opai. to be filled with a divi- 
what has become a second nature. nity, to be enthusiastic, to rave enthusi* 

ipipva. to penetrate, -opai. to adhere astically. 
■o. tvOovcriacTiicfc, fi, 6v. inspiring. 

iv. with dot. in, at, on ; h 'db'ov (oikid). , Ev6ov<ndw, S>. to be enthusiastic or in- 
in the lower regions. spired. 

ivayuvios, b, {), (ayiLv). belonging to evdvpiopai, ovpai, \$vp6s). to consider, 
battle, warlike. to take to heart. 

ivaXiyKios, b, rj. like. IvBvpnpa, aros, ~6. an argument. 

haXios, ia, iov. marine, naval. ivdvpios, b, f). considered, weighed ; 

ev-aXXdrra. to change, to exchange. hQvpiov -rtoiticBai. to subject to consiilra- 

ivdXXopai. to leap in. tion. 

€vavrtos, fa, fov. opposite, on the ante- evifor evforu See ivtiuh 
?ior side ; I havrint. an enemy, ?n on- hi for h>. in. 



^'('au'raSj <w, 6. a year ; t:r£ or nar' sviav- t^-aip/co, w. to pull out, to take a\va ; 
t'6v. yearly. (to save, to remove from, danger), to de= 

tv-ivfii. to cast into ; -nvp tvelvai. to set stroy. 
lire to. l^-aipw. to lift up, to remove. 

eviot, iac, a. some. i£aioiog, b, Jj. very large, inordinate. 

ivi6rs. sometimes. i^-airto), w, -fo^tai, ovjxai. to demand, 

ivlocro) and ivirTw. to rebuke, to re- to request, 
proach. iZ-atyvrjs. suddenly, quickly. 

"Evva, rjg. Elnna, a city in Sicily. i^aKis-fivpioi, ai, a. sixty thousand. 

evvarog, v, ov. the ninth. H-aKis-x'tiiot, at, a. six thousand. 

zvvka. nine. it-atcdeioi, at, a. six hundred. 

ivvsvfjKovra. ninety. i^-aKovu). to hear. 

ivvT]jiap. nine days. i^-aWdrrw, -ufiai. with gen. to change, 

hvtTTu. to say, to tell. to depart from, to differ from ; s^rfKXay- 

zvvola, ag t fj.. a thought, a reflection, a jxevog. remarkable, singular, destitute, 
sentiment. i^-a^aprdvo). (See ujtaprrfvw), to fail; 

evvvfti. like BeUvvfii, and forms the de- Kepi nta. to commit an offence on any 
fective portions from the theme ita. to place one, to injure. 
Upon, to put on. L aor. mid. haunnv. i^avavrcag. opposite. 

h-oadm, d. to inhabit. il~avdib), w. to bloom, to flourish, to 

zvo-xkog. armed. show itself on the surface. 

tv-ondu)j 5. to observe in or upon any l^-av*ic~rip.i. to set up, to rise up and 
one. ' leave; i^avhrriv. I got up, in the morn- 

h6pw. (See op w). to excite. ing. 

iv-o^Xta, 5. to burden, to disquiet, to iZ-a-rrardUi 5. to deceive, to betray, 
annoy ^ i^airivaio3g. suddenly. 

iv-pd-xTTU). to sew in. i^dfovg, nocog, 5, >;, (ef, -zoug). six foot- 

tv-ceto. to thrust against, to jostle- ed. 

hravda. there. itc-dirro). to bind on, to fit, to kindle, to 

tv-Tt'ivG). (See Teivti)). to stretch out; take hold of. 
Xopbag. to tighten ; nh]ydg. to inflict t^-aprdw, 5. to suspend, -dopiai, &pa:. 
blows, to count to. to hang from a thing. 

h-reWco, -ojiai. to commission, to com- ifypxTig. at the beginning, 
mand, to instruct. ff-ap^w. to begin. 

ivTtvQtv. thence, therefore. 1%-zytipw. (See iytipw). to awake, 

hrevKTiKdg, fi % Gv. affable. %%-zi\*.i. to go out, to issue. 

h-riQt]jxi. to place in, to deposit, to e^-einecv. (See dirziv). to relate, to tell', 
communicate, to embark. tf-tXatJvw. (See i\avvu>). to expel. 

evrifiog, b, rj, (rifxij). honored, prized. ff-E/uw, w. to vomit. 

svro\i), rjg, r]. a command, a charge. t^-Evaplfa, f. £a>. to spoiJ. 

fvrovog, b, ri, (tsivw). stretched, strain- i&Trirno'ss. intentionally, 
cd, powerful. i^Bpyd^oftat. to elaborate, to complete, 

£vrcj, cog, rtf. a weapon ; ra evrea. to labor, to study, 
arms. e^-tpzuyai. to vomit out, to pour out. 

hr6g. within, r/ ivrbg S-dXaaaa. the Me- -opai. to flow out. 
diterranean sea. t^-ipxo\iai. (See epxppat. to come Out, 

h-rptxu' {S ee Tpix 1 ®)' to run to g° out > t0 depart from a condition. 

iv rp(6u). to rub on, to colour ; %pw/«z- l^tan. it is lawful, it is possible ; ovk 
ra. to paint. e%rjv. it was not possible, lawful. 

evrponaXifynac. to turn often, afrequen- i^-tTdXp. to try, to examine, -opai. to 
tative of ivrptireodai. show one's self, to appear. 

Iv-Tvyxdvu). (See t£<5^w), to happen tt-eraoig, ewj, fj. an investigation, a re- 
upon, to fall in with, to meet. view (of an army). 

IvvTTi/wv, ov y t<5, (v-nvog). a dreajn, i^-evoiaKU). to find out. 

ff. See Ik. i^-rjytoixai, ovpai. to relate, to explain. 

ff-ayyfAAw. to inform. f&Kovra. sixty. 

ij--ayopzvu). to make known, to pro- ef-J7/*£p<fw, 5." to reduce from a wild 
claim aloud. state, to cultivate. 

ii;-aypi6o), 5. to make wild, to provoke. i^rjg. after this, next in order, in a row ; 
-io/ifi. to be wild. % ifyg rj/xipa. the next day ; it-ijs KsioBat. to 

K-rfyte. (See Scyw}. to bring forth, * border immediately upon.- 



Ell a 27 EHI 

' i^-iKV£Onai.fut.'l^o(iai,aor.iKup.i]v,perf. h-av-tpxopai, (See epxoy.ui). to tuni 
c/ftat. to come to from. round, to turn back, to return. 

i^-hrauai. (See'hrauai). to fly away. h-av-))Koi. to return. 
il-iooa, 5. to be equal. h-avdsu, w. to bloom upon, to grow. 

i\iTt]T6v. capable of being departed h-apa6nai,wuai. with dat. to execrate^ 
from ; ovdtv'u no one can go out. to utter maledictions against. 

i^'OLXonac. (See o'ix°l ia '-) t0 §° ou *' h-dp8m and-apSsvw. to irrigate. 
i^-oKeXXw. to fall into, to fall upon, to h-apK£u>, &,f. j/cw. to help, 
decay. h-dpxu. with geniL to rule. 

w. to confer with. h-a<p-irini. to let loose upon, to set 

i^-oixoiow, w. to assimilate, -opac. to re- upon, to bait, 
semble. IntU when, after. 

e!-~ova8ifa. to reproach, to treat with hdyoi. to drive on, to ufge. -<ytat. to 
scorn, to scoff. hasten. 
i^ovo^iaKXy/Srjv. singly by name. heiSdv. with subjunctive, when, after 

f£-op0(5w, w. to set up, to restore ; x6Xiv. that, as soon as. 
to amend the state. heiSrj. as, after, when. 

t^-opi^w. to banish, to-exclude from the h-tiui. with dat. to go to, to move on, 
limits. to advance, to approach. 

e^-opKi^o). to bind witli an oath. i~-cia--epx°l xal ' (See sp^o/iat). with 



t^-opiidb), w,f. rjaw. to stir up. dat. to force in upon. 

i^-opvrTio. to dig out, to dig up. 



-opvTTio. to dig out, to dig up. hura. afterwards, thereupon. 

(£-opx£onai, ofyat. to start into a dance. h-en-6aivu. (See fia'ivu. ) to make an 
i$-ocTpaK'i$(i). to ostracise, to banish. assault upon. 
i^oarpaKiufidsy ov, 6. an ostracism, aba- h-ev-Svvw. to put on over, 
nishment. htoucz (perf. from hi and ukid). is 

ii-ovala, as, ?/. power, authority. becoming. 
Zl;-v6ptgu). to grow insolent. i-haaro;. amiable. 

i^-vuveu), <3. to sing, to celebrate, to h-tpdSu. to support or prop upon, 
praise. £V-/p;^o/*a£. (&ee epxopai). to come 

without ; fliXovs. out of the to, to advance, to approach ; hi ti. to 
reach of a weapon ; ra 'ifa. externally, seek for, to wander through. 

e&Bzv. outside, without, from without, h-cvOvva. to guide, to steer, 
foreign to the point. h-£x>x°l* ai ' to pray to. 

£>ot>'i, fjj, ;/. a feast. h-ix<j>. to hold to ; kotvXtjv hio~x/' 

h-ayytXXca. to announce, to proclaim, held a cup to him. 
-ojiat. to promise. hrjv,for hd av. 

Ixdyyt-X^a^ aroj, to. a promise. hi, with genit. before, in the presence 

h-dyw. to bring on, to drive on, to in- of, at in answer to the question where ? : 
troducc, to load up. in the time of, as hi "Arvo?, under the 

£T-aywvj£w//ai. to gain a victory in ad- government of Atys. With the dat. 
dition to. on account of, upon, over, among, for ; 

haQXov, ov, t5. a prize. hi reXei tou 6iov. toward the end of 

h m aiviw, w. ful. i^Mviao^ai. to prake, life; h* txpeXeta. to the advantage of; 
to approve, to admire. hi iiiaQfi. for hire; tV ipoi, £0' >j/z?y 

hatvos, ov, b. praise, an eulogy. hri. it depends on me, on us ; hi vaai. 

h-aipu. to draw up, to raise, to make after, besides all. IVith the accusat. in 
proud. -ouai. to be proud. replies to the question whither? : to, to- 

h'aKoXovdih), w. to pursue, to follow. wards, over, against, for ; hi ckott6v. at 
haicr6s, dv, b, j/, (ayw). derived, fo- a mark ; hi Kt<j>aX))v. heels over head ; 
reign. hi iroXv and hi nXuov. especially ; hi 

h-aXd^o). to anoint, to besmear. (wepdv and hi dXiyov. a little ; fV huav- 

hdXXnXos, b, h' crowded, close, fre- t6v. yearly ; hi rpds wpag. three hours 
quent. long, hi rovro. in this design. 

haXfa, ewj, rj. a bulwark, a shelter, a hi-6aivu>. (See (iaivo)). with the genit. 
battlement. to mount, to tread, to land upon. 

h-afidouat, io/iai. to gather upon, to hi-6dXXu. {See fidXXu)). to cast up- 
heap or pour upon, to strew upon. on. 

r kirapivd>vb'as , ov. Epaminondas. htBdrng, ov, b. a passenger on ship* 

h-ava-0aiv<a. (See j3<uvw). to mount, board. 

h-dv-stue% to return, to come ba>ck. zrt-8'o<P.o, 0. to call for help. 



BUI . & Elil 

Iti-6ovMv(i). to conspire against, to de- hi'icXiLdu. to spin, to allot, to destine 

ceive, to waylay. (by the Fates). 

hi6ov\f], 55, )). an artifice, a waylay- hi-KoayLiw, to. to adorn, 

ing. 'ExUovpog, ov. Epicurus. 

imfjovXos, b, ?% insidious, artfully un- iizi-KooTeu), Si. to make a noise, to clap, 

dermining. to crack. 

^jri-yeXaw, 55. with the dat. to deride, im-KvpSid, Si. to decide, to settle, 

to treat with scorn, to laugh at. fai-XafiSdvu. (See \an(idvu>). to take 

ixi-yiyvucncco. (Seeyiyi>u>o-Ku>). to know, in addition, to hold by. 

to recognize. fTi'-Aa/zrrw. to shine, to beam. 

iiriypatprj, i}g, a valuation. Im-'XavQdvoyLai. fut. \fio-o\iai. pcrf. Xf- 

lm-ypd<pio. to write upon, to inscribe, ^rjapai. and hi\-qQcu.ai. with the genit. to 

(0 describe, to comprehend. forget. 

fci-8aKpvu). to weep, act. to lament. eirf\iyo^iau to read. 

iiri-Sdcvvfii. to show, to render, to sub- m-\riiru,f. ^co. to fail, cease, to omit, 

mit the proof. iTiSeiKvvpai. to give out, to ImpeXeia, as, ']. care, diligence ; ejri/ze- 

perform. Xaav /romo-flat and e%ziv. to care for. 

km-bixpnai* to assume, to admit, to re- irri-^tXfOjUai, ovp.ai. to take care of. 

ceive. i-tfitXTjg, iog, b, §. careful. 

tzi-dnnio), Si. to come as a stranger, to frn/uXj/rfc, oS, 6. he that cares for, that 

dwell. takes care of, a guardian. 

bn~5i6u)jii. to give, to resign, to surren- fTc/ztXaij. carefully, 

der. im-^iiicboiiac. to blame, to reproach 

em-SiwKw. to pursue. with. 

fVidofoj, b, f), (cd^a). with the infinit. ittvprrxavdopai, w/nai. with the dat. to 

one that excites the opinion that he will plot or contrive against, to think of. 

do something ; iniSot-og tjv rvxpeiv. he impil-ia, ag, fj. an intercourse, 

seemed to intend to strike. im-veuw. to divide. 

tTTib'ocris, cwf, 3/. an increase, an addi- iiu-vtvu. to nod to, to sink down, to 

tion, a contribution. incline. 

IfflSponos, ov, b, ']. exposed to assault. imvlictog, 6, f], (vUr)). belonging to vie* 

hidKcia, ag, mildness, meekness. tory, a triumphal song. 

Ikuik>i<;, iog, 6, ij. moderate, reasonable. hi-votu, Si. to hit upon, to devise, to 

&uiKe\og f ov, b, ?/. like, resembling. think of. 

f iritiKwg. yielding, willing. hiopKog, 5, §. perjured ; i-iopKov Spd- 

fTt-^rf'w, £>. to seek out. cai. to perjure himself. 

t^iOcjia, arog, t6. (Oeu), r/fl^i). a cover. eiri-~dTTia and -TraVcw. to strew be- 

f~i-d\l6u). to press upon any thing. fore, to strew upon* 

t-tQvp.eu), Si, (5u/i(5s). to desire, to wish. in'nrcSog, b, even, 

i77iQvpia,ag, >). a desire, a longing, a hi-nipvw. to send, to send forth, 

wish. im-iTT)8du). to spring upon. 

ht-KaOl^u). to sit upon. imirXiov. farther, more exactly, rather, 

ini-KaXiu), Si. to give a name -iopat, im-ir\iw. fut. tvaw. to sail to. 

ov^ai. to call to aid. tTri-nnrjco-w. to blame, to reproach, to 

' hi-KaXviTTtj. to cover. objurgate. 

Im-Kara-Saivw. (See ftaiva)). to de- hi-irvtw. (See rviw). to breathe upon, 

scend upon. blow upon. 

im-ketptai. to lie upon or near by, to hrtirovog, b, >). laborious, painful, 

bound. hm6vwg. wearisomely, laboriously. 

i^i-Kiproytiio, Si. to jest at. ixi-iropndw, Si. to buckle, to make fast, 

im-Kt]pvKeia, ag, a negotiation. to suspend the garment to the shoulder. 

izi-KrjpvKevojiai. to send a herald of imp-pew. to stream to, to flow to. 

peace. tm$-p''n:7<i>. throw in. 

iiTi-KlvSvvog, b, rj. dangerous. irt/5-^ota, ag, fj. a supply. 

i-i-K\du, Si. to move or touch the feel- hi-osiw. to hold up in terror, to bran*- 

ings. dish in terrorem. 

litlKkncrig, mg, f/. an epithet ; Iv'ucKnaiv , tTr'nrnfiog, 6, (a^na). distinguished ; 

tcabteiv. to call by a name. rb imavpov. a standard. 

$ni~K\{>fy). to inundate. htatjg. equally, in equal parts, just as 

inlKXv0Tog 7 6, A. inundated-, moistened, if, with the dat. 



i~t-ff>cfrrro/iat. to contemplate, to con- ist-Tvy%dvw, (5ee rty^dyw). tolalim 
aider, to visit. with. 

iiri-crnidfa. to overshadow, to obscure. im<pdvcia,as,fi, (<paivu>). a superficies, 
tm-oKOTttii), 5. to inspect, to observe, to a consideration, fame, 
examine. (irHpavrjs, tog, 6, distinguished, glo= 

iirL-aKorid), 5. to throw into the shade, rious, noble. 

Z-ri-cKwiTTb). to reply in ridicule. im<pavSs. illustriously, nobly. 

i~-icraftai,fut. {mamjaouai. to know. £m~<pip<i>. (See <ptpo)). to bring forward* 

intoTa/iivus. skilfully. fVt-^Xf'yw. to burn. 

kmo-racis, eo)s, r% a halt, an abiding, a rVi-^opfw, u. to bring in addition to, to 
stoppage, a standing still. add. 

hi-ararm, w. to be an overseer, to im-ajvoptat. to attack, 
oversee an affair, to guide it. evi-Quviu, 5. to call to, to call upon. 

iziardrrjs, ov, 6. an overseer, aninspec- iVt-^etpfw, 63, (^a'p)* t0 * a y hands on, 
tor. to undertake. 

fVt-orAAw. to write letters, to give £7ri-%fw. (See%iu>). to pour upon, 
commission to any one. £ttix&^vlos, b, fj. mortal, living on earth, 

smoTtitir), tis, r). knowledge. f-i-^wptoj, ia, tov, (^wpa). native. 

im-<TTo\>'i, ?js, rj. a letter, an epistle. i-i-^avo). with the genit. to touch. 

hi'GTon'itp. to bit, to curb, to tame, tizo'uciov, ov, r6. a country-house ; neai- 
to muzzle. Kia. villages. 

hi-arpstpu). to turn round, -o/zat. to tn~oixonai. (See otyonat). to ply. 
turn. eTTOfxat. Etird^v, eij/opai. This vert/ 

tTTi-atpd^o) and -aipdr-a). to slay, to kill, common middle verb hasanaorist, which 

i-zi-oipiyyw. to draw tight the cords of corresponds with that of the active exm, 
an instrument. except that in the Indicative it is aspirat- 

i-i-(T<Ppayt£(i) y ~oj.iai. to seal, to im- ed, iandixrjv, cutuQai, cirov, which forms 
power. occur chiefly in composition ; to follow. 

ii:fox<i} and trrf^w. (See £%w). to re- in-o^pta, as, >/. rain, rainy weather, 
train. i-o/ifipoj, 6, ?/• rainy, inclined to rain. 

im-Tapdrru. to disturb, to disquiet. iV-o/xvu/it. (See o/ivu/u). to swear to. 

em-rdTTd) and -rdaco). to command. evoveiSiaros, b, r), (8vei5os). blameable- ; 

iVt-TcXeo), 5. to complete, to furnish, to ix-ovsiSicTus. blameably. 
fulfil, to perform. ho^rtvw. to survey. 

• hrirspTTrjs. hs, b, h' pleasing, grateful. evos, tos, -6. a word. 

iirtrtjSeios, da, eiov, also irrtTrjSeios, b, tr-orptJi/w. to urge. 
>}. necessary, requisite ; b fW>/<5«oj. an etto^/, ottos, a hoopoo, a lap-wing; 
acquaintance, a friend; to. faiTfjfcia. hrd. seven, 
necessaries of life. iTzraKaiScKa. seventeen. 

iiriTrjStvfxa, aros, r6. a mode of life, a iz-wdfa. to brood upon, 
means of living, an occupation. t-uovvyLla, as, t). an epithet. 

hirrjcisvtj). to employ one's self with, to i~u>vvpos, b, ?/, (ovo/xo). worthy a 
pursue, to exercise, to exert, to practice, name. 

i-i-rr,pi(i>, tD. to observe, to watch. epaviari/s, ov, b. he who contributes & 

ixi-ridijui, to place upon, to set upon, share to a festival, 
t.o set before ; ri\og imnQhai Tjj dpxrj, 'EpaoicrpaTos, ov. Erasistratus. 
to finish happily what is begun. -£//cu. to ipaartjs, ov, 6. a lover, 
attack. 'EpdVo), ovs. Erato, one of the Muses, 

hi-n\idu), w. with the dative, to re- epdu, w, -opai. with the genit. to love.; 
proach, to censure, to rebuke. abwdruv epqv. to seek what is impossi-. 

JrtVi/xo?, 5j fi, (tih?j). honored, honora- ble. 
hie. ipydtyiiai. to efiect, to do, to make, to 

iVinJffoAv (hi rb zo\v). for the most be employed, to labor upon, 
part. IpyaXelov, ov, t6. an instrument. 

hiTpt-rt-Eov. to be committed ; eVru it epydvT},7]s, >]. an epithet of Minerva, an 
must be left or committed. artist. 

fVi-rpfjru. to commit, to entrust, to ipyada, as, >% labor, an act of hand- 
Command, ling, an occupation, an employment, a 

iiti-Tpixb). (See rpf^w). to run to, to working, 
attack (oj troops), to invade. ipyaaT/ipiov, ov, to. a work-shop, an 

hfrpiSm. to destroy, to annihilate, atelier ; ins hovtikTts* an oracle factor}', 



Mm 



30 



Kl'A 



tpyun}Sy ov, o. a laborer. 
ipyov t ov, t6. work, occupation, an 
operation. 

epywSW} tog, by fh laborious, trouble- 
some. 

ipia, asy wool. 

ipz6evv6gy r'h 6v. dark, obscure. 

epeSwdris, eog, dark. 

epzQi^to. to provoke. 

tpdvw,f. \pu. to fall down. 

£pern6s, ov, 6. an oar. 

tpevvdu), 5. to investigate, to search. 

"Epe^dms, 'iSog. Erechthean, of Erech- 
theus. 

ipew, fi. (See eineiv). to say ; -a zlprijii- 
vid. what has been said. 

epnpog, by rj. waste, deprived of ; )) spr)- 
pxig. a desert, a wilderness. 

2pr]fi6u>y to. to make free from. 

'EplavOog, ov. Erianthus. 

ipl£w. to contend ; rivi tzpi Tivog. with 
any one about any thing. 

Ipividsy ov, b. a wild fig-tree. 

"Epivvvg, vog, >% a Fury. 

epiov, ov, t6. wool. 

cots, iSosy »/. a contention, a quarrel. 

epilog, ov, b. a kid. 

'Epi^0<5i/£of, ov. Erichthonius. 

epicog, eog, t6. an enclosure a fenced 
spot, a net. 

f EpKvvtoi 6pvp.ol. the Hercynian wood in 
Germany. 

iuarifa. to load, to ballast. 

'Epprjg, ov. Mercury, a Hernial statue. 

ipofiai occurs in the common language 
only as an aorist, i]p6/i7}v, imzro, whence 
also the other modes are found. The de- 
fective parts are supplied from Iptordto. to 
ask. 

ipog, ov, b. desire. 
i^Trv^o). to creep. 

ippeo) and tf>pw, f. ippfjato. to go to ruin. 
^EovOetr), rig. Erythia, an island. 
ipvQpid'j), 5. to blush. 
tpvQpdg, d, 6v. red. 
tptfKw f. %u>. to restrain, 
*Epv£, Kog. Eryx, a city in Sicily, 
eovua, arog, t6. a defence, a fortifica- 
tion. 

'EpvudvQiog, ov. Erymanthian, from 
Erymanthus, a mountain in Arcadia. 

ipvopLai, to protect ; poetically zlpvoy.ai. 

^pvu). to draw, to pull. 

epxonat.from eXivQw,fut. ZXzvaouai, aor. 
i-Xvdov, commonly ijXdov, eXdziv, imperat. 
zXdi, perf. iXrjXvOa. to go, to come ; rig 
spiv tivL to engage in a contest with any 
one. 

tp(ji6i6g, ov, b. a heron. 

spdgy wrog, b. love. 

: 'Epwg, the God of Love, Cupid. 



ipardtoy to. to ask. 

tpd)Tri[xay arog, t6. a question. < 
cpwTiKdg, r'i, 6v. amorous. 
eg see tig. 
eg tz. till. 

ig-SdXXto. (See$d\Xto). to throw in, to 
empty. 

ig-iixofiai. to receive, to admit. 

itxBitoy to. perf. pass. i'lcrQrjuat. to clothe. 

iodfjg, rjrog, rj. clothing. 

i<x9[u and zaOto, from 'iSto, fut.eSop.ai, 
perf. tdfjSoicay perf. pass. ISijdzGuaiy aor. 
pass. rihicQ^Vy — aor. act. cfyayov (from <bd- 
yw^. to eat. 

to6X6gy ■>), 6v. good, excellent. 

iantpa, ag, >% evening. 

iairepiog, la, tov. belonging to evening, 
western, wcstwardly ; ') kovzoiay ag. eve- 
ning. 

ecriay a?, j% an hearth. 

h-idto, to. to entertain, to make a feas';, 
to wait upon ; ydpovg. to give a nuptial 
feast, -dofiai, w/iat. to eat, to banquet. 

iffxarid, ag, a border, a country bor- 
dering on the mountains, a farm. 

ecxarog, ??, ov. the last, the extreme, 
the outermost. 

eo-to. within. 

haipa, ag, 17. a courtezan. 

traipia, ag, //. a society. 

iraipog, ov, 5, and Irapog. a friend, a 
companion. 

erzpog, ay ov. the one, the other, (of 
two). 

iriptog. differently, in a contrary way.- 

hfjdLog, b, '/. yearly : ol irtjawi &vz\xot, 
and ol irrjmat, wv. the Etesian winds, re- 
freshing northwinds in the Archipelago. 

£T)'i~vjiog, 7], ov. faithful, trustworthy. 

'in. yet, besides. 

£Tot[xog, b, ready, prepared. 

iroiutog. promptly. 

jfrof, eog, to. a year ; *:ar' erog. yearly* 
'ErpovcKoi, oiv. the Etrurians, a people 
in Italy. 

ev. well ; zl <poptiv. to bear properly ; 
tv tidXa. highly, extremely ; zvys. well 
done ! zvyz iroizig. thou dost well. 

Evayopag, ov. Evagoras. 

zvdpixoo-rog, b, 7% accommodating. 

Evtiozvg, itogy b. a Euboean, 

€v6orog, by f;, (66oKtiv). rich in pastu- 
rage. 

zvytvtiay ag, 1% nobility, generosity, va- 
lor. 

zvyeviig, eoy, 6, rj. of noble descent, no= 
ble. 

evyvtopLOffvv}), ijs, >]• justice, fairness. 
zvyvto/jLtov, ovog, b, {j. well disposed, rea- 
sonable. 
tvhaifiovw, w. to be happy, 



ivdcunovia, as, »% prosperity, happi- ci^oXos, v, >}. easy, convenient, 

ness. evKpaaia, as, ^. a proper mixture, a good 

£vdai[xovi$<j). to bless, to pronounce hap- temperature, 

py. ivKTifiivos, t], ov, (kti'£(i)). well built. 

svSai/x6v(i}s- happily. tvXaStopai, ovfiai, to beware of, to 

fu^at^uf, ovos, b, x)> na PPy> " cn » shun. 

zvhzvhpos, b, rich in trees. tvh',, rjs, a worm. 

evStjXos, b, f). manifest. evpeyedrisi eos, 6, >/, (uzyzdos). great, re° 

evSia, as, f). a serenity of the heavens, spectable. 

a calm of the sea, rest, tranquillity. s{i/«Xn?s> ov, b. skilled in the lance. 

evdoKifiiu, 65. to find approbation, to Evurjicris, eos, b, fj, (/o/kos). long, tall, 

gain applause, to be renowned. Ev/iopQia, as, f], (iiop<ptj). a symmetry. 

evSoKi/jLos, 6, i/. renowned, famous, re- d-vaisrdw, 5. to lie well, to be situated 

spectable. well, (of houses, and places). 

€u8d). to sleep. Evvrj, rjs, >/. a couch, a bed. 

evs'ijxwv, ovos, 6, 17, (a/ia). well dressed, evvv^tos, ov, 6, jj. well woven, 

fair-robed. zvvoia, as, f). a favourable feeling, love. 

evtXaios, b, t), (Aata). rich in olive- ihvoyLta, as, h* a n 00 ^ a wise politi- 

trees and oil. cal constitution. 2. Eunomia, name of 

sveXms, b, i). hopeful. one of the Hours. 

evEpyzaia, as, doing of good, bene- evvoos and evvovs, b, {/. well disposed ; 

ficence. to evvovv. a good disposition. 

EVEoysrio), 5. to benefit, to do good to. Ev&ivos irdvros* the Euxine sea. 

evEpytTTjua, aros, to. a benefit. ev^eotos, ov, b, ft. well polished. 

EvEpyzrvs, ov, 6. a benefactor. evolvos, 6, producing good wine. 

ivEpvrjs, eos, b, I}, blooming, well fed. zvoc;p.os, b, (oVp/). odorous, smelling 

d'STTjpia, as, a fortunate or fruitful sweetly, 

year, a rich harvest. Evrrsid/is, eos, 5, obedient. 

£l ; £Wos, ov, 6, 17. fair-girdled. evtteiBZs. obediently. 

Evffirjs, eos, 6, ;;, (r/dos). simple, foolish. evitettXos, gv, 6, j/. well clad. 

EVT)[xEpEw,ai, (ri[xipa). to have a happy, evtttiktos, ov, b. well joined, 

a glorious day, to 'gain applause, to be Evn^dKapos, 6, h- fair-haired, 

celebrated. ev-oleoi, w. to do well. 

Evfipns, eos. Eueres. EvrropEO), w, -fojuat. ov/xai. with the ge~ 

EvBapat'is, eos, b, tj, (Qdpaos). bold. nitive, to abound. 

evOeio, as, fj. a straight Une j iir^ziidtfas. Eviropia, as, v. abundance, riches, 

straight forward. Evwopos, b, f]. wealthy ; Evir6pws. abun- 

tvBzreo), 5. to put in order. dantly. 

ivdsros, 6, rj. suitable, well adapted. Evirorfiia, as, >/• felicity. 

exjOetioS' suitably. Evirpayia, as, >/, (irpaTTio). good for- 

Evdiois- immediately. tune, success. 

shQrjvia, as, fertility, abundance. Evirpzzzia, as, h* decorum, propriety, 

EvOvftos, b, //, (fluid's), well disposed, beauty, 

hearty, cheerful, steadfast. zvnpE-m'is, ios, o,f}. becoming, adorned, 

Evdvvrj, fj. most used in the plural ; an decorous, 

investigation. zvpeois, £«is, h- an . invention. 

evdvs. immediately. Evpzrtjs, ov, 6. an inventor. 

tvKaipos, 6, fj, (icaipds). seasonable, suit- Evprjfia, aTos, to", an invention > 

able, well placed ; evKaipdrara. most fa- EvpiSUt], ys, j;. Euridice. 

vorably ; EvKaipws. seasonably. Ebpiirifois, 6v. Euripides. 

EVKafiitris, eos, 6, (Kan^ro)). beauti- Evpnros. the Euripus, a straight by 

fully curved, bent. Euboea ; a canal or fosse surrounding 

zvKapma, as, ft, (naprrds), fruitfulness. something. 

zvKap-nos, b, fruitful. EvpioKa). from show, aor. tvpov, imperat, 

svKivtjaia, as, hj (uvea), ease, agi- Evps, fut. Evprjau). &c. — aor. pass, evpidnv, 

lity. to find, to invent. 

evkivijtos, b, tj. easily moved, nimble. ~E,vpv6iddt)s, 6v. EurybiSdes. 

eiHcXfifo, eos, 6, fj, (kXws). honorable, zvpvQpos, 6, fj. rythmical, measured,, 

glorious. harmonious, proper. 

evkXeio, as, J7. renown. EipvfitSmv, ovros- Eurymedon, 

S^*fXe^»??, ov, Euclid, zvove, jt«, u. broad, 

5 



Evpixrfcvj, ewj. Eurystheus* &xpii<rrLa, as, >}, an advantage, pro*- 

tvpyarouog, b, >/. with wide mouth or fit. 

opening. £y^wX)7, J??, 17. a boast. 

Etfpvroj, ov. Eurytus. £r>w<$i'a, as, //. an agreeable perfume. 

cvpvx^pns, toj, 6, comprehensive, ev&ms, iSos. fair-eyed, looking fairly, 

spacious. eiioj^iw, w. to satiate, cv^xiojiai, ofyiau 

Ei>f)W7r>;, !• Europe. 2. Europa. to satiate one's self, to feast. 

Eupwras, a. Eurotas, a riuer in Laco- £i>u>%i'a, a?, 17. a feast. 

nia. £<pa7Tns, iSos, h- an outer garment. 

fupomaoi, 5, (aipwj). to be mouldy. i<p^ijS' in order, next, farther ; to £<ps£?:;. 

ivs, i'v. genit. irjos- good. farther. 

svaapKOif b, hi (vapi;)- fleshy. i(f>-£irojxai. to follow. 

evctSsta, as, fi- the fear of God, piety. £<f>£Tufi, rjs, >). a command. 

zvveSrjs, ios, 6, pious. eiprjSos, ov, 6. a young man who has at- 

ci'or££OTOs, 6, */, (aa'w). easily shaken, tained the eighteenth year (in Athens). 

subject to earthquakes. tyrj/Atpos, 0, »/, (rjjxtpa). ephemeral, last- 

evor)[Aos, b, >/, (077/m). well marked, ea- ing a day. 

sily recognised. 1<Pikt6s, 6, r?. attainable, 

ivarddeia, as, >/. firmness, constan- efnnros. a rider, 

cy. tfy-'mTajxai. (See 'ixrauai). to fly to, 

evaToxfa, as, >/. skill, discretion. to fly down upon. 

£i>orr<5^wf. skilfully, aptly. tfy-iarrini. to add to, to ascend, to place 

ivTefor&TE. when. over ; hicTnv. I stepped up to, stood by, 

evreicvos, 6, ft, (rinvov). fruitful, having assisted, 

fortunate children. i<p65tos, b, f ;. requisite to a journey ; to, 

evTeXria, as, h- frugality, plainness, i. e. tydSia vTpaTtryias. the perquisites of com- 

without pomp or luxury. mand. 

evreX^s, ios, 0, frugal, poor, cheap. i<p-opdoi, w. to look down upon. 

Evriptrn, vs. Euterpe, the name of one k<p-opp.d<j>, &. f. fjao), -dojiai, u}jxal. to 

of the Muses. make an onset upon. 

cvriOdaoevros, b, >% (ridaaczvw). easy '£<popos, ov, b. 1. an overseer ; 2. ecpopou 

to tame. the ephori, magistrates in Sparta. 3. 

evrovia, as, >/. intenseness, vehemence, Ephorus. 

firmness. icp-vBpifa. to insult. 

evtovos, 0, 1). tight, firm, forcible. iipvTzepde. above. 

£vt6vws. powerfully. ZyQpa, as, enmity, hostility. 

sundew, w. to be fortunate, to sue- t'^flpos, d, 6v. hostile ; 8 rape's, an fine- 

ceed. my. 

ebTtyrjiAa, aros, t6. success, good e^tova, rjs, h- l» a viper. 2. Echidna, 

luck. 'Evi-vdSes, cov. Echinades, islands in 

£vrv%fis, ios, b, {/. fortunate, successful, the JlZgean sea. 

thrvx^t asy »/• prosperity, good for- ixtvos, ov, b. a hedge-hog, an urchin. 

tune. • 'E^twv, ovos. Echion. 

siirw^flff. happily, fortunately. e^w. to have. With infinit. to know, 

evvSpos, b, j/. well watered. to be able. With an adverb, to be in a 

evcfivixeu), d. to use words of good omen, certain state ; £&, <5p0ws £%«. it is well ; 

thixprjs, ios, 6, f]. well woven. avn<pmvo)s £%a. it agrees or harmonizes; 

ev(f>opia, as, r). fruitfulness. t)6iws 'tyuv irp6s n. to be kindly disposed 

ev(f>opos, b, //. fruitful. to a thing ; a.KpovofjT(j>s £Y £lv tivos. to be 

Kvfpdrris, ov, b. the Euphrates, a river indifferent to a thing. With cLf and a 

in Asia. genitive, see d»s. eyEadai rtvog. to hold 

evtyvrjsi cos, b, >}. fertile. fast to a person or thing, to border upon. 

zvfyv'ia, as, a good disposition. The participle ex.wv may sometimes be ex- 

eifvXaKTos, 0,/;, (<pvXdTT(t>). well guard- pressed by the preposition with. 

cd. Ewdsv. from the dawn, early in the morn- 

fti^uwj. good, conveniently, kindly, fa- ing. 

vorably. io)8iv6s. matutinal, matin ; e£ iuOivov* 

Evftovos, b, I/, (<pix)i>>i). having a good from the dawn of day. 

voice, euphonous. ewf, o>, >}. the dawn, morning, the easl? 

tvxfa vs, f/> a vow, a prayer. till, 
Fi/^o//ct antf £{r£«r«w, w. to wish, to pray. 



HAE £ 
z. 

<ja'w, 3. imperf. e£W, e^s, &c. in/1 ^v. 
imperat. £j and £fj04. to live ; o\ (fivrts- 
the living. 

£fa, a?, spelt (a &z'nd q/" wheat). 

Isvyvvm, fut. fyifa. to yoke, to har- 
ness to ; tov 'E>~Moirovrov. to build a 
bridge across the Hellespont. 

fyvyos, eos, rd. a yoke, a span, a team. 

Zcvfrs, iSos. Zeuxis a painter. 

Zevs, gen. Aids and Zrjvds- Jupiter. 

Zffvpos, ov, b. Zephyr, the west wind. 

(Jw,f\ to boil. 

^r{Korv~£(i), <5. to be jealous. 

£>;A<5u>, St. to imitate, to pursue a thing, 
to admire. 

£>7j«£a, as, fj. a loss, a punishment. 

^jxtdds, w. to chastise, to punish, to fine. 

Ztjvwv, o)vog. Zeno. 

tyiTeoi, St. to seek, to ask. 

Zfirris, ov. Zetes. 

$jrr,cis, so)?, t). seeking, asking. 

V?$cp<5s, d, <5v. dark. 

suyo'j, ov, c. a yoke. 

$vy6w, £}. to yoke. 

Ooypa<ptu>, w. to paint. 

yScW, ov, rd. a small animal. 

|o»J, >Js, tf. life. 

oyo vfw, 5. to bring forth living ani- 
mals, to bear ; rd fyoyovrjdivra. born liv- 
ing. 

fyoyovia, as, f}. a generation of living 
animals. 

£<5ov, ov, t6. a living, animated thing, an 
animal. 

fads, fi, 6v. living. 

£5tr/za, aros, t6, and faarrjp, rjpos, 6. a 
girdle. 

H. 

}}. or ; (after the comparative) than ; 
7j — rj. either — or; after an interrogative 
sentence, whether, an. 

j; for &s • as. 

1. truly, certainly. 2. used like nam 
in latin in a question. 

r)6du, St. to be young. 

"H6rj, tjS' Hebe the goddess of youth. 

tyepovia, as, h- a command, a lead in 
tae government of Greece, the Hegemony. 

nyeixuv, ovos, b. a leader, a conductor, 
a pilot, a fish so called. 

fyiopai, ovpai. to lead, to fill the first 
place, to regard, to believe. 

'Hyqfioiv, ovos. Hegemon. 

'HyrjatXdos, ov. Hegesilaus, 

riyfiTUip, opos, 6. a leader. 

ij&i. and. 

fiSto?. willingly. 



ft HNI 
ijoV now, already. 

rjSofLai. with the dative, to take pleasure 
in, to rejoice; '/jSovrai cvrofycvoi. they eat 
with pleasure. 

ifiovri, 5}s, fj. pleasure, lust, joy, delight, 
enjoyment. 

t]5vs, eia, v. sweet, agreeable, pleasant. 

f)8v(pu)vos, b, fj, (<po)vr/). sweet-toned. 

'HoWoi, Stv. the Edonians a tribe in 
Thrace. 

the same as jj. 

rjspdeis, scroa, iv. dark, cloudy. 

'H£riwi>, uvoS' Eetion. 

JjQos , sos, t6. a manner, a custom, a way 
of acting, a character, an abode. 

rjidtv, 6vos- >% 1. a bank. %. E'ion a 
city in Thrace. 

?!Ka. gently. 

riKioTa. least of all, very little, by no 
means. 

sjkw. to come, in the pres. I am ar- 
rived. 

■h\aK&Tr), r)s, )% a spindle. 
"R\eia. Elea a province of Pelopdn- 
nesus. 

'HXetot, wv. the Eleans. 
'HXf/crpa, as. Electra. 
nktKTpov, ov, t6. amber. 
tiXtKia, as, h' a g e > maturity. 
TihiKiStris, tiSos, a playmate. 
fj'XiKos, n, ov. what a, what sort, how 
large, how bad. 

i)\ios, ov, b. the sun, day. 
ij\os, ov, b. a nail. 

'HXvowv rrediov. Elysium, the Elysian 
field. 

riliai. to sit. 

»7/*ap, aros, rd. a day. 

finipa, as, i). a day ; ^£0' fjpepav. by 
day ; *a0' fipipav. daily. 

rjnepoSpo/jLtut, Si. to run all day, to dis> 
charge the office of an express. 

i'lficpos, b, fj. tame, mild. 

finepdrtjs, rrjros, i), gentleness, culture. 

>HAep6u>, Si. to cultivate, to tame, to re* 
duce wild lands to cultivation. 

filAtpucis, £ws» ffr a taming, an improve- 
ment of wild fruits. 

ijininpos, a, ov. our. 

hpl- I say ; # for sQrj. he said. 

finiyvjuvos, b, ij. half naked. 

fipiXiTpiaTos, a, ov. weighing half a 
pound. 

rifiiovos, ov, b. a mule. 

})Iiigvs, eia, v. half, by the halves. 

^urfAvs, (os, b, f). half finished, 

^n'i<j)\eKTos, b, ^. half burned. 

nv for lav. if. 

riv'ia, as, f/. a rein. 

fjvUa, when. 

^fiovfoj, S. to drive. 



1 VLU X" 



a charioteer. SaAAw. to flourish, to shooi. 



7)irap, aroj, ro\ the liver. SaXirwpri, rjg, >/. comfort. 

ifrcipog, ov, 17. 1. a continent. 2. there- SapSiw, 63./. tfao). to be astonished at> 
gion Epirus in Greece. SdfiSog, teg, t6. an astonishment. 

'HTreipwTtjs, ov. an inhabitant of Epirus. -&a^^w. to frequent; acrvSe. to go to 
"Hpa, ag. Juno. town often. 

'HpaKXirjs, iovg. Hercules. -S-a/ztvws. frequently. 

'RpaicXeovs, n6Xig. Heracliopolis in Qd/ivp ig, i5og. Thamyris. 
Egypt. SavaTi]<p6pos, ov, 6, >/. deadly, causing 

c HpaKA£ta)T£K(5j, 6v. belonging to this death, 
city. Sdva-og, ov, b. death ; elg Sdvarov. to 

ripaKXda \tdog. a magnet. death ; o\ Savaroi. deaths, cases of death. 

npdickuov, ov, t6. the temple of Her- Savardw, 63. to kill, 
cules. SdirTO). to bury, (used of every mode, of 

e H.pdK\eiros, ov. Heraclitus, a philoso- disposing of the dead, whether by inter- 
pher. ment, burning, or however else). 

vpspia, w. to be calm, to repose. S-appeu), 63. to be courageous ; Sdpp'st. 

•'hpiydvti, ns. Erigone. be of good courage. Like macte virtute 

""HpiSavSg, ov. the river Eridanus or Po. tua, it may be sometimes rendered by the 
vp'iov, ov, t6. a sepulchre. exclamations noble, excellent ! 

'Hp6ooTog t ov. Herodotus the histo- SappovvTwg. courageously, assuredly^ 
rian. without fear. 

Sjpwj, woff, h. a hero. Sdpcog, eoj, ovg, t6. courage. 

' 'HffiSvn, ag. Hesione. Sdaawv and Sdrruv, 6, >% the compara- 

'HaioSosy ov. the name of a poet in live of rami's, quicker, swifter. 
Boeotia. Sdrtpov. {for rd'irtpov). one of the two, 

I'lavx^. to be quiet, to be at rest. Sav/ia, arog, t6. admiration ; Safya- 

hvvx/i. calmly, gently ; ri<* v X*l "xaieiv. tog afyov. admirable, 
to strike or wound softly. $-avp.d£u>. to wonder at, to admire. 

j/cu^ta, ag, t). repose ; fiavytav ex eiVm Savpdciog, ta, iov. admirable, wonderful, 
to remain tranquil. $avp.aar6g, rj, 6v. admirable, wonderful. 

jjroi. indeed. &avuaaTojg. admirably, wonderfully. 

tjrra, ng, h- a defeat. $ia, ag, a sight, a survey, 

j/rraw, 63. to conquer. Ssa, ag, and Staiva, >-,g, fj. a goddess. 

3)tto)v, ovog, 6, r). smaller, lesser, fewer ; Siaua, arog, t6. a spectacle, a sight ; 
with the genitive, inferior, subject to ; t« hrd $ed\iara. the seven wonders of 
5/rrav vdaov. exposed to disease ; ov% the world. 
vrrova. not less ; oi&w vttov. nevertheless. Qeavw, ovg. Theano. 

ifvKopog, ov, h, fair-haired. S-Edofiat, S/xai. to see, to behold. 

"RtiaicTog, ov. Vulcan. SearpoeiStig, £og, o, >;. shaped like a 

vX L or V" wnere - theatre. 

?7%os, ov, h. a noise. 1 S-iarpov, ov, ~6. a theatre, a stage. 

?;w's, ovg, r). the dawn. euoddfiag, avrog. Theodamas, 

Stiog, ua, ziov. divine. 
G. -S-fAw. See t&t\io. 

S-EfiiXioi; ov, t6. a foundation. 

Od'Xauos, of, 6. a chamber, the women's &tuig, iSog, >;. right, justice, 
apartment. OepiicTOKXrig, tovg. Themistoclcs. 

dd\aaaa, ?7s, >% 1. the sea. 2. thename SeoEifajg, tog, 6, »% godlike. 
of the sea as a divinity. QedKpiTog, ov. Theocritus. 

OaXdcGiog, h, f), and QaXdrnog. marine, SsoXoyia, ag, >/. the knowledge of God 
dwelling on or in the sea. and divine things. 

daXao-c-oicpaTEw, 5, {icpaTtu)). to rule the eeoVo/iTroj, ov. Theopompus. 
sea. SeoTrpoiriri, rjSt hi an d T ° $£onp6iriov. & 

6d\sa n. pi. flourishing. BaKieaut. dat. prophecy. 
equivalent to {jSia. pleasant things. $ £ 6g, ov, b. a god ; f t $e6g. a goddess. 

QdXeia, ag. Thalia the muse. Stpd-naiva, wg, h- a maid, a slave. 

6a\tp6g, a, 6v. blooming. Szpairaivig, ioog, the same. 

GaAfJ?, av. Thales the philosopher. Sepairela, ag, rj. a healing, a cure, care. 

QaXYuTKog. Thalliscus. §zpant,v<x>. to serve,. to wait upon; rag 

Qa^dg, ov, 6. a branch, a wreath, afadg. to wait at courts, 



GNH 35 1A.A 

^ipdr.av, ovros, 6. a servant. abbreviated forms reOvapsv, are, TiOvdoiv. 

Stpivds, n, 6v. belonging to the summer ; eredvacav, -eOvdvat, &c. 

JpSpot Sepivo't. summer rains. 5-vrjrds, t), 6v. mortal, transitory. 

■S-cppaivw. to warm. S-otV>7, rjs, rj. a meal, a feast. 

SipfiT), rjg, {/. heat. SoXepfc, d, 6v. turbid, impure. 

$epp6s, v, 6v. warm, hot j ra ^ep/xSrs- S-opvStu, w. to cry out upon, to be m 

pa. warm countries. commotion. 

Ssppdrrjs, Ti)Tos t })• heat. $6pv6os, ov, b. a tumult. 

QeppuSuv, ovTos. the Thermodon a ri- OovSlttttos, ov. Thudippus. 

ver in Asia Minor. Oovpioi, wv. Thurium, in lower Italy , 

$£pos> sos, t6. summer ; rov d-tpovs. in Qovpios. of Thurium. 

summer. Sovpos, fem. Sovpis, ISos. impetuous, 

&eo-po<p6pia, Iwv, rd. a festival of Ceres, brave. 

celebrated by the women alone. Qpdxn, vs, >% Thrace. 

Seo-irtfa. to announce, to prophecy. Spaaij) for Sapotu), and Sappia). to be 

QtoaaVia, as, fj. and Qtrrakia. Thes- bold, 

saly. Qpdcis, ios. Thrasis. 

6m;, iSos. Thetis. epdavWos, ov. Thrasyllus. 

■Sio), fut. devao/iai or Oevcovuai. The Qpaovvopai. to conduct one's self with 

ether tenses are supplied as in rpf^w. to arrogance, with defiance, 

run. Spaavs, da, v. bold, arrogant. 

Smpiw, G. to see, to behold. Opdrrrj, rjs, ?/. a Thracian female. 

•S-swpta, as, fj. a contemplation, a sur- Spavapa, aros, to. a fragment, 

vey. S-pippa, aros, to, (rpecpu}). cattle. 

Q9j6ai, wv. 1. Thebes in Bozotia. 2. $-pzitriK6s, >], 6v. nutritious. 

Thebes in Egypt. Opf/Krj, tjs, fj. Thrace. 

Qrj6a'i k6s, //, 6v. Theban. Sprjviu, 5. to lament, to weep, Hot. 

Qrj6a7os, ov, b. a Theban. Qpida-iov ireSiov, t6. the Thriasian field, 

S^yw. to sharpen, to whet. a region in Attica. 

$vk>i, vs, h' a vessel, a chest, a monu- "pt^ds, ?% hair, 

tr.ent. &p6va, uv, rd. variegated figures of 

$7i\vp.iTpris, ov, b. one who wears a mi- embroidery, a word of uncertain etymo- 

tra, an article of female head-dress ; ef- logy. 

feminate. §povos, ov, b. a throne, a chair of state, 

SrjXvs, ua, v. female, feminine ; al -S-?;- Svydrnp, tpos, ?;. a daughter. 

Xeiai. females. Svpiapa, aros, t6. incense. 

■S^p, Sijpos, o. a wild beast. SvpLar>'/piov, ov, t6. a censer. 

Sr'ipa, as, »/. a chase. $vpida>, u>. to burn incense to. 

Sripartis, ov, b. a hunter. Svfwcds, rj, 6v. angry, passionate. 

Qripdo), oi, -dojiai, wpai. to hunt, to $vp6s, ov, b. temper, courage, anger, 

strive after, to waylay. the mind; Sid $vp6v. in consequence of 

$>jpaos, b,i). bestial, animal. the (royal) displeasure ; Travri r$ $vp$; 

$r)pev-iK6s, ti, <5v. belonging to the chase ; with all one's heart or might. 

kvwv. a hunting dog. $vp6ao<pos, b, intelligent. 

Sripstu). to hunt. Svpa, as, »% a door ; Svpafy. out of doors. 

Sripiov, ov, rd. an animal, a wild beast. &vps6s, ov, b. a long shield. 

$Tjpid5ns, tos, 6, r). animal, bestial. Svpiav, ov, rd. a small door. 

Sr)p66po)ros, b, fj, (^i6p6cK(o). eaten of Svpts, iSos, {/. a window, 

wild beasts. Svpaos, ov, b. a thyrsus, a spear wound 

$>)aavp[fa. to treasure up, to hoard up. round with vine leaves. 

$n<javp6s, ov, b. a treasure, a treasury. Svaia, as, >/. a sacrifice. 

6>?<7evs, tws. Theseus. Svctdfa. to sacrifice. 

Snrcvu. to serve for wages. Q v(0 . to sprinkle with odours. 

Siyydvbt, formed from diyio, fut. Bifa Stupa, aros, r6. an incense, a frankin- 

and 6'i^op.ai, aor. cQiyov. with the genitive, cense. 

to touch. S-wpal-, aKos, b. a breastplate. 

•SjV, Sivvs, b, 7]. a shore, a bank, a de- ( 

sert. i. 

Svjjcricto. to die. from Odvm, aor. edavov, 

fut. Oavovjiai, per)', rtdvvica as from 6vdu> ; "laK^os, ov. Iacchus. 
hence in common language the following la\\tafor (idX\c), to lay hands upon- 



IMA 36 itX 

laicSzlov, ov, to. Iambic verse. ipspos, ov, b. desire. 

idouat, Suai. to heal. ifxcprds, n, dy. lovely, desirable. 

^laittrds, ov. Japetus. iva. 1. that, in order that. 2. whe're, 

'IaVwv, ovo$. Jason. "Iva^oj, ov. 1. Inachus. 2. a name of 

larpLKrj, ijs, i% (rf^i^ understood), the a river, 

healing art, the art medical. 'IvJjkws, »?, dv, Indian ; »/ 'Iv£ik>/. India. 

tarpds, ov. b. a physician. *Iv5<5^, ov. 1. an Indian. 2. the river In- 

< ^a^w and ia^e'tu. to cry aloud. dus. 

"I6'^p£f, oil'. Iberians, inhabitants of 'Ivw, oSj. Ino. 

Iberia. 'I^twr, ovos- Ixlon. 

'lBqpia, as, §. 1. Spain. 2. Iberia, i(ds, ou, 6. birdlime, 

in Asia Minor. iov, ov, t6. a violet. 

t6ts, iSos, >'/. the ibis, an Egyptian stork. 16s, Itj, i6v, poetically for eis, ji'ia, ev. 

<<3f. and. ids, ov, b. poison. 

ISia, as, h' a ^orm. Iov ! alas ! 

"Idrj, vsi »/• Ida, a mountain irn 'lo^wv, wvros. Iophon. 

Troas. io%taipa, as, rejoicing in arrows, 

itiios, ia, iov. own, proper, peculiar ; epithet of Diana. 

iMa. separately; oikoi 'idiot, private houses. 'hiruos, tia, tiov, and fim/cds, //, 6v. be- 

idiortjs, TjTos, t). a peculiarity. longing to cavalry; to \t:i:ik6v. cavalry; 

lottirns, ov, 6. a private man, in opposi- Ittttlki) aaxn- an equestrian combat ; 1. 

tion to a philosopher ; an unlettered man, imreios, a surname of Neptune. 

an idiot, a simpleton. 'nr-ntvs, tms, b. a rider, a knight. 

'lSopzvlvs. Idomeneus. 'mTrio^diTrs, ov, b. of horsehair. 

l&ov. behold. 'ntTtddauos, b, horse-training. 

ISpvw. to build, to erect, to set up.-tfpvq- Ifr-oKivravpos, ov, b, >;. a centaur, 

jiau. to sit, to lie. lt:noK6nos, ov, b. a groom. 

"lovia, a$. Idyia. 'IttttoXvtos, ov. Hippolytus. 

upa%, aKos, >/. a hawk. imtoTpocpia, as, fj. a care of horses. 

Hpsia, as, >% a priestess. IV-os, ov, b. a horse, an hippopotamus ; 

itptiov, ov, to. a victim. ?; i7r;ros. a mare. 

lepsvs, ims, b. a priest. 'hnovpis, iios, ?% ornamented with 

apo^p£irris, ios, b, rj. reverend, venera- horsetails, 

ble. iTtrapai. 2d. aor. izrdprjv, irrdcOai. 

up6s, d, 6v. sacred ; to" I to6v, ov. a tem- 3d. aor. l-nrnv, -KTr\vai, nrds, SfC perf. 

pie ; ra kpd. victims, sacrifices. mitrriKa. to fly. 

lepdavXos, ov, b, (cuXaco). a temple rob- T IpiS) iSos, ft. Iris, 

ber. 5pds, d, 6v. sacred. 

to seat ; and 'ityuai. to sit. ladu. to make equal, -aoyiai. to make 

17)1X1. to send, to cast, to throw, '(spat, one's self equal, 

to hasten. Xanui. to know. 

'lQanf/aios, ta, iov. of Ithaca. IcrOfids, ov, b. an isthmus, particularly 

Idvs, tia, v. direct ; Wis oikov. straight that of Corinth. ra io8jxia, uv. the Isth- 

fo the house. mian games, there celebrated. 

\tcav6s, -fi, 6v. fit, sufficient, adequate. "Icis, iSos. Isis. 

licdvu). to come. 'lcwpar?7S, cos. Isocrates. 

havQs. saitably, properly, respectably. Io-6ku)\os, b, rj, (nw\ov). having equal 

*l<apla, as, r). Icaria, an island in the members or parts. 

^Egean sea. ivos, v, ov. equal, indifferent, as many ; 

'lKdpiov niXayos. the Icarian sea. iaa. equally. 

"luapos, ov. Icarus. ^o^aA?/s, tog, b. f],and iVd^aAos, 6, fj. 

ikztcvw. to pray, to supplicate. even with the lips, full to the brim. 

'iksttjs, ov, b. a suppliant. 'icrnpi, fut. oti)cu3, to set up, to place, 

'I*r?ros, ov. Ictmus. to erect ; carrjKa and eorvv. I stood, ia- 
IXdcKouai and Wdopai. to appease, to rdvai. to be, of a lapse of time; Lit)v lu- 

propitiate. Taatvos. a current month. 

"IXiov, ov, tS. Ihum, Troy. loTopiio, w. to relate. 

"IAios, ov, 7j. the same. Iotos, ov, b. a mast, a loom j lorov 

cuds, dvros, 6. a thong. vtpaivziv. to weave. 

ludriov, iov, t6. a cloak, a garment* 'ff^a'fi <&>os, t). a dried fig. 

ttumeptic, ov } h. a dress. , hjx v6< P mo ?r M« of slender voices hefarse. 



id^updj, d, dv. slrong, brave. Kad-i^viojia^ ovuat. fid. t$ouut t owr. 

/V^upus. powerfully, strenuously. t<cdp>;v, per/. iYF a '* to strike, to cut. 

Ictfi, vos, If. strength. Kad-iirrauai. {See 'inrafiai). to fly 

tV^dw. to be strong, to be able. down. 

tff^o) for tyw. to have. Kad-ioTtiut. to place in a certain con-, 

t«rwff. perhaps, about. dition, to constitute, to make, to erect. 

'IraXtv, i/s» >?• Italy. 'IraXreds, tf, dr. Ka'flo^o?, ov, *. a way or path down, 
Italian. a descent. 

7<f>t {from powerfully. Ka66\ov. altogether. 

'Ifiavdaoa, vs. Iphianassa. Kad-oTr\l£<o . to arm. 

'I0<Kpar>7f, soy. IphicrStes. Kad-opdu, <S. (See opdw). to perceive, 

(^Sy^tov, tou, rd. a little fish. Kad-op^o/iai. to come to land. 

i'x.dvs, vos, b. a fish. Kddoaov. so far as. 

'I^vfd/iwf, ovos. an Ichneumon, a sort Kddon. in which respect, because, in- 
0/ weasel. asmuch as. 

t^voj, eoj, rd. a trace, a footstep. »cd0uypoj, 6, )';. spongy, soft. 

'Ici, ooj. Io. KaQ-vXaKTiw, w. to bark at. 

'IwAKdf, 00. loleus, a place in I'hessaly, Kadvirepde. above. 

^Iw^ef, uv. lonians. fat. and, also, even ; Kat....Kac. as 

'Iowa, as, j/. Ionia. well... .as ; Kat utjv. but, not the less ; Kai 

hs)vtK6s, v, 6v. Ionic. toi and Kai rot ye, and vet, although. 

Ka'iKov6ov, ov, rd. Caecubum. a place 
K 07i </te borders of Latium and Campania. 

Kaivds, >7, 6v. new. 

Kdo//aa, as, fj. Cadmea, We citadel of Kaiirep. although. 
Thebes. * Kaipds, oV, b. a time, a season ; 

KdSuos, ov. Cadmus. Kaipdv. for some time, for a moment; 

nd$u, (perf. pass. KiKacytai). to adorn. Kaipoi. circumstances of time. 

Kad-aipi<o, <S, {See alpiw). to throw KaCaap, apoj. Caesar, 
down, to draw down, to entice down, to Kairoi. although, yet. 
gain, to deprive. Kaiw. fut. Kavau. pass. 1st aor. havdiji', 

Kadaipw. to purify, to expiate. arid 2d aor. hdnv, 1st aor. eKtja. to burn. 

Kaddvai-. in general ; [xrjSiva KaOdnai;. KaKtXfor Kal ekeT, and there. KaKtidsv 
absolutely none. for Kal htiQtv. and from thence. kukeIvo 

Kaddnep. as, just as. for Kai ekeivo. and that. 

Kadapeva. to keep pure from. RaKia, as, fj. badness, vice. 

KadapSs, d, 6v. pure. KaK66ios , 6, fj. one who lives miserably, 

Kddapvis, £(os, fj. a purification, poorly. 

nadapus. incorruptibly. KaKoSaipwv, ovos, b, fj. ill-starred, un~ 

ddedpa, as, fj. a seat. fortunate. 

Ka6-t£oij.ai,fut. KadeSovfiai. to sit ; /car' KOKorjdrjs, eos, b, fj. malicious, mischie~ 
up' i^cv for d'pa Kadi^ov. vous. 

KaO-eipyu). to shut up, to restrain. xaKo-Xoysu, Co. with dative, to slander, 

Kad-t\Kvm. to draw down, to lead down, to abuse, 
to extend. KaKoXoyia, as, fj. calumny, evil-speak- 

Kad-ev5o).fut. KaOevot'iau ; augment Ka- ing. 
6t]v5ov. KaQevdov, and iKddtvhov. to sleep. Kajiorrddeia, as, fj. laboriousness, 

Kad-eip£u), Co. to boil, to boil out, to toil, 
melt. KaKOTTadtu, Co. {vddos) to suffer, to be 

Ka.d-rtyiop.ai, ovpai. to be a leader, in an ill condition, to be sick, 
to direct, to guide. micSs, >/, 6v. bad, malicious, vile, im* 

KaB-riKu. to come to. perfect, cowardly ; rb KaKdv, an evil. 

KadrjRuv. suitable, adapted ; xpdyos 6 KaKovpyia, as, §. vice, malice, evil-do- 
KadfjKiov. a right time ; to KaQijKov. ing. 

what is proper, suitable. . ■ kukCos. ill, badly ; \iyeiv. to calumni- 

KdO-vfiai. to sit. ate ; efasiv. to speak inauspicious words ; 

md-tSpvu). to set up, to erect. -oielv, to injure ; screws yivoiro aoi. may 

cad-ifa. to set, to sit down, to sit, you rue it. 

Kad-ir)jjtt. to let down, to set down, to KcfXat's, tias. Calais, 
send ; ^ Kadeinhos. hanging down ; dpll; KdXapos, ov, 6. a reed, a stera, 
raduuivr!, dishevelled hair, Ka\av?ia, as. Calauria* 



/ 



Kay 



KAT 



xaAeca, w.fut. KaXieo), att. KaXia and 
A;oXoC//ai,— tVaXfiffa, Kt>cXt]Ka, iKXr)dr]v, 
per/, pass. KfAcX?7//cu. to call, to name, to 
invite ; KaXcicdai Svofid rt, to bear a 
name. 

KdXrjvos olvog. wine from Cales in 
Campania. 

KaXrjTwp, opos, 8. a summoner. 

KaXXtaj, ov. Callias. 

KaXXlSios, ov. Callibius. 

KaXXtepia, d. to sacrifice. 

KaXXUapxos, b, §, (xorpTrds). bearing 
fine fruit, fruitful. 

KaXXijutoW, ovroj. Callimedon. 

KaXXiirdptjos, b, fair-cheeked. 

KaXXid-7, ris, Calliope, one 0/ the 
Muses. 

KaXXiodivrjs, ovg. Callisthenes. 
■ koXXltekvos, 6, >/, {t(kvov). having fine 
children, happy in children. 

KaXXof, eof, ouj, rd. beauty. 

KaX6s, >7, dv. compar. KaXXiuv, superlal. 
naXXiaros. beautiful, amiable ; kciAoj Ka- 
yaflds. amiable and noble. 

KaXvBrj, rjs, i). a hut. 

KaXv6oirouoiiai, ovfiai. to build huts, 

naXvirrpt], vsy r). a veil. 

KaXvnTw. to cover, to conceal. 

KaXv\p&, ovs. Calypso. 

KaXGig. beautifully, well, worthily ; «a- 
\Clxs Xiyu. he speaks rightly. 

ndfiaros, ov, b. labor, fatigue. 

KauSvarjs, ov. Cambyses. 

KaunXoirdpSaXis, swy, a camelopard. 

KdfirjXos, ov, b, fj. a camel. 

Kdfiivog, ov, )/. a stove, an oven. 

Kapvio. from Kdfiw, aor. ixapov, fut. Ka- 
uovfiai, per/. KEK[xijKct, to labor, to exert 
one's self, to harass. 

Kauiravia, as, //. Campania, in Italy. 

Ka fiirt], tjg, »% a bend, a curving. 

KdfnrTU). to bend, to turn round ; u/cpw- 
rfjptov. to double a cape. 

icdvfor Kal Iv. and in. 

Kav for Kal edv. and if, although. 

K&vtov, ov, t6. a dish, a basket. 

t:airt]\iK6s, y, 6v. fraudulent. 

KdirtjXis, ihos, i). a female huckster. 

icam>6st 6v, b. -smoke. 

Kdirpog, ov, b. a wild boar. 

Kairvia.f. Saw. to breathe ; yvx>) v c ' 5ro " 
canvctv. to expire. 

KapadoKtw, w. anxiously to wait. 

Kdpavos, ov. Caranus. 

t:dp6afiov, ov, to. water-cress. 

KapMa, as, i). a heart. 

Kapi], Kapijaros, rd, and Kapa. a head. 

Kapta, as, >/. Caria, in Asia Minor. 

KapKivwfois. cos, b, (Kapdvos) of the 
nature of the crab. 

Kapftavia, as-, h, Carmania r a province 
of Perm, 



Kapirdcivos, '?> ov. (icdpiraoos) of linen. 

xapirotpopiu), fi. to bear fruit. 

Kapirocp6pos, b, tj. fruitful. 

Kapirds, ov, b. 1. fruit. 2. the lower part 
of the arm, the wrist. 

Kapirdb), <D, -dofiai, dvfiai. to enjoy the 
fruit, to reap. 

Kaprepid), w. to endure. 

naprtp6s, d, 6v. (icdpTos) strong, con- 
siderable ; superlat. Kapno-ros. 

Kapvov, ov, t6. a nut. KaaravaiKov. a 
chesnut. 

Kap^TjSwv, 6vos, '/. Carthage. 

Kapxfiaiov, ov, r6. the top of a mast ; to. 
Kupxriota. the upper part. 

Kaciyvr'jTr], rjs, §. a sister. 

KacriyvrjTos, ov, b. a brother. 

Kaairia, as, t}. (SdXacaa understood/ 
the Caspian sea. Also to Kdo-mov, the 
same. 

Kaccirtpos, ov, b. tin. 

KavTavainds, rj, 6v. of or belonging to 
chesnut. jS"ee Kapvov. 

Kdcrup, opos. Castor. 

Kara, with the genitive, upon, against, 
down, in ; koto, (IvB&v. in the depths. 
With the accusat. in, according to, after, 
to, near, opposite, in proportion to, in 
consequence of, in regard to ; tcad' virto- 
6oh'iv. excessively ; ko.t iviavr6v. yearly ; 
Kafl' EKdcrrtjv tifiepav. every day ; kolQ' cKaa- 
tov kviavrov. every year ; Kara uiKpdv. 
gradually ; nar dpi'ivyv. in time of peace ; 
Kara, tov avrov mipov. at the same time • 
o\ Kar ifii. my coevals ; tear eXcov. from 
compassion ; tear dXiyovs. a few at a time ; 
KaTa to vXeIgtov. for the most part ; Kara 
irp6a(oirov. in front ; b /cc0' fjSovijv Sdvaros. 
an agreeable death. 

Kara-6ah(x>. {See palvm). to descend, 
to travel'downward, to devolve to one. 

Kara-6dXX<>). to cast down, to cast away. 

KardSao-is, £t«>s, >/. the way down, a de- 
scent. 

Kara-6i6u£u). to bring down. 

KaTa-SiSpuoK-j. {See /3£/?pajc7ca>). to 
consume. 

Kara-Sida, w. to pass one's life. 

Kara-Godw, 5. to clamor against. 

Kardyetos, b, >% subterranean. 

Kara-yeXdw, w. to deride. 

Kara-yiyviho-KUi. (See yiyvwaicu)). to 
become acquainted with, to decree. 

KaT-dyvvfii. aor. la%a, aor. pass, tdyjjv 
(sJiort a) ; the2dperf. 'idya has the pas- 
sive signification. — to break. 

KaTa-yor}T£Vd}. to deceive, to make a 
fool of. 

Kar-dyw. to load down, to throw down 3 
to bring in. 
Kar-ayuvifyum. to combat, to conquer 



KAT KAT 

htira-vuKvviiL. (See Seiicyvp.i). to intro- KaTa'V(\ioy.au to feed off. 
uuce a custom, to indicate, to announce. icara-vevo). to nod to, to promise. 

KdTdSevSpos, h, fj. abounding in trees. Kara-votu, 5. to contemplate, to *e- 

(cara-Stu. (See <5ao). to bind. mark. 

Kara-SiKa^u). to condemn. Kar-avrdw, w. to arrive. 

tcara-Sua), J?s, >7. a condemnation. KaravriKpi, with the genitive, opposite. 

Kara-Siu)K(j}. to pursue. Kara-%a(va). to lacerate, to consume; 

Kara-<5ouAdw, 5. to subject, to enslave, uirpa KaTe^afijxtvrj. hewn stone. 

KardSpv/ios, 6, (<5pu/K<5y). woody. Kard&pos, h, {}. arid ; rd Kard^rjpov, 

Kara-Svu), or Kara-6vvo), 6v<tu}, sSvaa, dryness, 
pass. eSvdrjv. to sink, to dip or plunge KaTa-rravw t f. avcio. to cause to cease, 
down, to make a thing to sink, to creep KaTaireXrrjs, ov, 6. a catapulta, a ma- 
under or into. chine to throw missiles with. 

Kara-^Evyvvjii, (See ^tvyvvni). to yoke. KaTait£\TiK6s, 6v. pertaining to a ca- 

Kard$sv!-is, ews, >;• a yoking, a harness- tapulta ; (3&os, opyavov. a weapon thrown 
ing. by a catapulta. 

Kara-danro). f. ipa. to bury. KaTa-irefinu. to send down. 

Kara-dprjvtw, w. to lament, to sorrow. xaTa-irlcpvw. to kill. 

Kar-aipoj. to enter (of ships). icara-mvui. (See rrivw). to swallow, to 

KaT-aiaxvvo}. to insult, to disgrace. consume. 

Kara-Kaiii). (See Kalu>). to burn. Kara-TrXiw. (See nXiu)). to sail to. 

Kara-Kd^TtTO). to bend down. Kara-irhiKTiKiijs. astonishingly, .terribly, 

Kard-tceijiai. (See Ktfjiai). to lie, to rest, shockingly, 
to sit. KaTa-ir\r)aeu>. to cast into dismay, to 

Kara-KXaiu. (See xAafw). to bewail. frighten, to deter. 

Kara-KXeiu). to shut in. KaTa-irXrjaaEcrdai rt. to be astonished at 

KuTa-KXivofiai. to recline, to sit down, any thing. 

Kara-Kkv^u}. to overflow, to inundate. Karu-nXovri^o}. toearich. 

Kara-Koijit^o). to put to sleep. KaTa-irviu). (See zveu)). to blow. 

Kara'KO[il^u). to remove. Kara-noviu), 5. to fatigue, to oppress. 

Kara-Kama, to cut down, to cut to Kara-irpa1)vu. to soften, 
pieces, to cut off. Kardparos, b, i). accursed, infamous. 

Kara-Koa/iiO), 5. to adorn. Kara-pe^o),/. to caress. 

Kara-Kptjftvifa. to precipitate, to cast rear-apt fyuw, <3. to enumerate, to reck° 
down from a rock. on to. 

tcara-xptvo). to condemn. Karap-pia, fut. -psvcu). to stream from, 

Kara-KpvTrrw. to conceal. to stream down. 

Kara-KTaofiai, Gjiai. to take possession Kardpfrvros, 6,^. watered, richly endow- 
of, to take. ed. 

Kara-Kruvo) and -ktcvw. to kill. Kar-dp^a. with the genit. to begin, to 

Kara-\a[i6dvo}, fut. -X^op.aL, aor. eXa- be the first. 
(iov,perf. eiXrjfa. to take, to possess, to Kara-aSevvvfu. (See cjUvvvjii}. to 
seize, to fetch, to meet with, to find. quench, to extinguish, to allay. 

Kara-Xfyo). to tell. mra-cdoi. to shatter. 

Kara-XetTrw, -opai. to desert, to leave Kara-cKdirra. to destroy, 
behind. Kara-GKzZdvvoui,fut. vKzhdcut, SCcperf, 

KaTa'MQojiai. to be forgotten. pass. hKi5a<rp.ai. to diffuse, to scatter, to 

KardXrjxpis, ewj, t). a capture. sprinkle. 

tcardXvGiSt ewj, f/. a harbor, an inn, an Kara-aKtvd^o), -opai. to arrange, to pre- 
abode. pare, to dispose. 

Kara-Xvu. to dissolve, to destroy, to Karatncevrj, vs, fj. an arrangement, dis* 
ruin ; roiis vdpovs. to subvert the laws. position, preparation, artificial means. 

Kara-iiaprvpi®, <3. to bear witness KaraoKfircru. f. ipco. to incline toward, 
against. Kardanos, 6, f), (triad) shady, shadowy,, 

Kara-privva). to indicate, to announce, to xardaKonos, ov, 6. an observer, a spy. 
represent. Kara-aotyify. to deceive, to overreach. 

Kara-fiito). to shut the eyes ; K<t,rwp.vov- Kara-airdu), £5. to draw upon, to draw 
to, darkling. under. 

mr-avayicd^o). to constrain, xara-airive'v.f. aizeiou). to make a E= 

leaT'dV-aXtaku). (See avaXfow). to con- bation. 

aomej to ex&end prodigally 1 . leaTa-orafytiiu. to slafolc. f o pst install 



KAT 40 &KX 

. Kara-cri<pti>. to crown. Kar-edQtw. (Sce'dadio)). to cansunie,.tu. 

Kara-arista, to mark out (by pricking.) eat up. 

Kara'arparoireSEvo). f. tvau. to encamp. Kar-£t)0ih'o>. to guide, to direct, to drive. 

KaTa-<TTps6\6u) } w. to rack, to torture. KaT-e%u),fut. Kadt^u). (See'exto). to hold 

Kara-arpEipo). to subvert, to turn round, fast, to possess, to retain, to hold back ; 

lo return ; rbv 6iov. to die. uera6o\fj Karzcyt r^v irdiiv. a revolution 

KaTacTpofyri, fjs, >;. an end. has befallen the city. Karixopai. to be co- 

Kardo-rpuLia, aros, r6. a deck. vered. 

KaTa-Tuva). to strain tight. Karnyopiw, Si. to accuse, to charge with. 

KaTa-TLdn/jit. to deposit, to lay up in. narvyopia, as, an accusation. 

Kara-rirpaivw, rpt'/tro). per/. rsrprjKa. Kartjyopos, ov, b. an accuser, 

to perforate ; KararcrprjixEvos. perforated, Karf/Koos, b, {]. obedient, 

bored. KarrjQeia, as, dejection. 

Kara-Tot-svo). to shoot with the bow. Kar-oiKEw, w. to inhabit, to dwell. 

KaTa-rpi%Q). Jut. $pit;u). (See Tpe%u>). naroiKia, as, >j. a dwelling, a plantation, 

to overrun, to traverse. a spot. 

KaTa-rpiSw. fut. rptyio. to rub, to de- Kar-oiKifa* to plant, to cultivate, to 

t?troy by rubbing. found. 

Kara-rvyyjivui. (See rvyxdvo)). to at- Kar-oKvm, w. to delay, to omit, to for- 

tain, to succeed iu a thing. bear. 

mra-^dyu. to devour, to reach in order Karo-rtrpi^ojiai. to behold one's self in a 

to devour. mirror. 

Kara-(ptpu). (See <ptpu>). to bring down, Karoirrpov, ov, t6. a mirror, 

to strike, to drive down. -opai. to decline, Kar-op66co, w. to set up, to erect, 

to let one down, to plunge in, to be brought Kar-opvoau) and -opvrrw. to bury, to 

to. heap over, to conceal. 

Kara-cpcvyu). ( See dstfyw). to fly for re- Kara, below, downwards ; avw Kal K&- 

fuge to, to fly. rw. up and down. 

Kara-cpOltpo). to destroy. Kdrwv, wvo$, Cato. 

Karq-ipheyo). to consume, to burn. /carwpuf, v%os, an °ff set > a layer of a 

KardcppaKToS) 6, f/. covered, protected plant, 

with armor. Kar-wpvojxai. to roar, to howl. 

Kara~<ppovew, &, with the genit. to de- Karuxpepris, foj, 6, >;. sinking, hanging 

spise, to be indifferent to, to disregard. down. 

Karativyrj, rjs, >% refuge. Kavicaaos, ov, b. Mount Caucasus, w 

KaTa~x£ipoTovm, w. to condemn by vote. Asia. 

Kara-^m. (See ^/w). to shed. KavLia, aros, ru. heat. 

Kara-xpdo^aL Qiiai. takes in its con- KavLiarrjpos, d, ov. hot. 

traction rj instead of a, as xpjj, 2d sing. Kavaiavot, dv. Causianlans-. 

Xprjrai, xprj^dai, <fcc. aor. txpvGdu7)v,perf. Kavxao/xai, Slioi. to boast. 

Kixpv/iai. with the dative, to use, to make Ktap, contr. Krjp, niaros, t6. a heart, 

use' of. Kiyxpos, b, rj. millet. 

K.ara-x&vwis.i, fut. -x&ab). to bury up, keovos, j?, 6v. worthy, honorable, 

to obstruct by heaping up. xiSpos, ov, r). 1. a cedar. 2. a species 

Kara-ipavu) to touch. of juniper. 

KaTa-i}>T)<p%op.ai. (with the genitive of KeSpoa), w. to embalm. 

the person) to condemn, to pronounce kuQl. there, 

guilty, to decree ; K.ara\pn<p%£c-9ai rtvos Kzljxai, fut. KEiaoaai. to lie. 

ixaviav. to declare a person insane. n£ipi\iov, ov, t6. possession, a treasure- 

Kara-i^vx^' to cool. kzIvos, v, o. he, she, it, that. 

Kar-(S(o. (SeeUw).fut. -Eoopai (hBiu) Kiios, ov, b. an inhabitant of the isle of 

to consume. Ceos. 

Kar-eiSu. .(<$ee £t'<$w). to perceive. Kdpu. to shear, to shave, to cut ; j^w- 

Kdr-tiiu. to descend, to come down, to pav. to waste a country, 

return from banishment, to arrive. KeKpoma, as, >/. Cecropia, an ancient 

Kar-cpyd^oLiai. to labor, to elaborate, to name for Attica. 

produce. Kitcpoip, oiros. Cecrops.. 

Karspyacia, as,fi- a treatment, an ela- KSKpv<pa\ov, ov, t6. a net for the hair, 

boration, a process. keXevui. to command. 

ftaT-EpsiiTU), to throw down, to burst in. tciXoLiai and KtKKojxai, with the to 

KUT-£pxp>iax> (#ee«%o/«n). to descend, command. 

*it*twr%> ' '' SfthvtfS" -fn 6v. Celtic. 



41 



KAH 



Ktfos, 6v. empty, void. 

kev6o), w. to empty, to evacuate. 

nivravpos, ov, 6. a centaur. 

*:6vrfw, w. to sting, to perforate, to 
pierce. 

xevrpov, ov, t6. a sting. 

KepafxeiKds, ov, 6. the Ceramlcus. 

lizpdfiBos and Kepdfiios, la, iov. earthen. 

k£(3«//wt(5s, >7, «Jv. made of burned tiles. 

Ktpdvvvfii. jut. KEpdaw, aor. iKtpaaa 
(short a). Mid. aor. eKpaadfjLrjv, perf. kek- 
oa<a, pass. KiKpa/xai, &c. to mix. 

Ktpas, aros, t6. a horn. 

Ktpacos, ov, b. a cherry-tree, 

Kspdarris, ov, b. horned, a horned ser- 
pent or Cerastes. 

Kepavv6s t ov, b. lightning, accompanied 
with thunder and fatal. (See daTpaitfj). 
• KtpavvocKo-jla, a?, rj. an observation of 
lightning and other similar phenomena as 
prognostics of the future, meteorology. 

Kepavvoo), w. to strike dead with light- 
ning, to strike. 

KepSuXios, fa, iov. profitable, advanta- 
geous. 

K£p5i(»v, 'ov. better, an irregular com- 
parative. 

Kep5os, eos, t6. gain. 

KEpicis, tSos, h' a shuttle. 

KtpKos, ov, r). a tail. 

KEpicvpaios, aia, alov. Corcyrian. 

Kepfxa, aros, t6. money, a piece of mo- 
ney. 

Kepftdnov, ov, t6. the same. 

KEidos, Eos, t6. caverns, depths. 

KE(j>a\a7os, aia, alov. chief, principal. 

K£0aA)7, r\s, v- a head ; t-zi K£<pa\rjv. 
heels over head ; kukt) K£<pa\rj. thou fool ; 
K£(f>a\ai kvvwv. dogs' heads ; K£(pa)\al Stpswv. 
serpents' heads. 

ktjoevw. to commit to the earth. 

nijSopai. to be anxious. 

KrjSu). to trouble, to afflict. 

KfyXtos and Krftaos, (jcatw). burning. 

Ktrxria, as, gardening. 

KfjirEvpa, aros, t6. a garden vegetable, 
gardening. 

KrjTrosy ou, 6. a garden. 

Krjp'iov, ov, t6. a horiey-comb. 

Ktjpds, ov. b. wax. 

tcrjpv!;, vkos, b. 1. a herald, a crier. 2. 
a species of snail. 

Kvpvaaw. to perform the duty of a he- 
rald, to proclaim. 

Krjros, eos, t6. a sea monster, every spe- 
cies of large fish. 

KQT&hris, tos, 6, ff. very large. 

Krityetisi twj. Cepheua. 

K.ri<ptaw6s, ov. Cephiasus, a river in 
'Attica. 

KTjtidTTr, «or, b, & perfumed ; Krtfjfo'i 



KoXffy. bosom covered with perfumed gar- 
ments. 

ki6u)tos, ov, rj. a chest, an ark. 

Kthvafii. to diffuse one's self. 

Kidatptiv, iavos, 6. Cithaeron, am,op> 
tain of Bceotia. 

Ktddpa, as, >). a guitar. 

KiBap'i^ui. to play the guitar. 

KiQapyMw, w. to sing to the guitar. 

niQapuMa, as, fj. the art of singing to tlfe 
guitar. 

Kidapu>SSs,ov, o. he that plays the gui- 
tar and sings to it. 

Kufpaw, wvoj. Cicero. 

KtAtKfs, wv. the Cilicians. 

KiXua'a, as, //. Cilicia, a province in 
Asia Minor. 

Kl/ji6poi, o>v. the Cimbri, infiabitants of 
the modern Jutland and Schleswic. 

Kip/jitpios, (a, iov. Cimmerian, belong- 
ing to the Tauric Chersonesus. 

Kifxav, avos- Cimon. 

kivSvvevu. to incur danger, to run ariisk, 

klvSvvos, ov, b. danger. 

Kivtas, ov. Cineas. 

KLviu), w. to move. 

kiv7]chs, £ws, ft. a motion. 

KipKt], r)s- Circe. 

Kia<ra, rjs, »/, and Kirra. a magpie. 

Kiaaos, ov, b, and kittos. ivy. jdb<tt> 
vos, r\, ov. of ivy, adorned with ivy. 

Ki%iu) (subj. Ki^a'w), kixiui, and Kij^d- 
vo). to meet, to find. 

as, fj. a thrush. 

/ctw. to go. 

Kioiv, ovos, b, rj. a pillar. 

KXdSos, ov, b. a branch. 

KXa^ofjiivios, ov, b. the Clazomeni'ai^ 
inhabitant of Clazomen<s in Asia Minor. 

<<\aiw,fut. K\avGtj>. to weep. 

KXdpos, ov. Clarus, a place in Lyci'a 
where was an oracle of Apollo. 

lO-EdvQrjs, ov. Cleanthes. 

kKeivos, rj, 6v. renowned. 

n\t7si k\ei^6s, v- a key. 

KXeitos, ov. Clitus. 

K.\eI(i), ovs. Clio, one of the Muses* 

K\L/x6poTos, ov. Cleombrotus* ' 

KXEoiAivrjs, ovS' Cleomenes. 

kXeos, ovs, t6. renown. 

kXettttjs, ov, b. a thief. 

kXetztw, perf. KticXoQa, aor. pass. £«Aa- 
itt]v. to steal. 

KAtW, ovtos. Cleon. 

xX»?t^w and kX^w. to name, to call. 

KXrjua, aros, t6. a vine, a branch of a 
vine. 

KXqpowxjia, as, >)■ a possession by lot of 
a portion of conquered land. 

k X»jpd<», Sri to cast lots, -sitjtat, to receive 
bv lot-. 



2iOM 



42 



iAi/xaf, akos, y. a staircase. 

icXivy, ys, >/. a bed, a couch in which a 
person reclined at an entertainment. 

KXivias, ov. Clinias. 

icXiviSiov, iov, t6. a little bed, a bier. 

kXIvo). to incline. 

icXiaca, as, a couch, a tent. 

tcXto/ids, ov, b. a chair, a throne. 

kXott)}, ys, »/• theft. 

*;Xv£<a. to inundate, to wash. 

kXvt6s, rj, 6v. famous. 

kXvu). with gen. (imperat. perf. iciicXvdi, 
fthXvre). to hear. 

kXwv, Svos, b. a branch. 

KviSos, ov. Cnidus, acily in Caria. 

tfvfocra, ys, f). the smoke of fat. 

Kvuffffds, ov. Cnossus, a city in Crete. 

xSyxv, ys, a shell, a muscle. 

KoiXaivw. to excavate. 

koiX&s, ados, a hollow, a cavity. 

moiXia, as, »/. the belly, the abdomen. 

koiiXos, v, ov. hollow, excavated, deep ; 
to) KolXa. valleys. 

KotXda, 5. to excavate. 

Koindw, w. to put to rest, -doy.ai, Sifiai. 
to rest, to sleep. 

Koivfj. in common. 

koiv6s, v, 6v. common ; Kotvy Tt5^>;. a 
common fate ; % Koivy dvais. a social 
nature ; rb~ koiv6v and ra tcoivd. a com- 
monwealth. 

Koivwvico, S. to partake, to have com- 
munity or intercourse. 

koiv&s, in common. 

Koios. Casus. 

noipavos, ov, 6. a, lord, a master. 
Koiralov, ov, rS. a couch, a bed. 
koitv, ys, h- a bed, a couch. 
KoXdfyo. to punish, to chastise, to cor- 
rect. 

tcoXaxtia, as, h' flattery. 

«<5>a£, okos, b. a flatterer. 

xdXaais, cwf, f). a punishment. 

*oXXdu), C. to paste, to attach to. 

koXoi6si ov, b. a jack-daw. 

KoXoffcds, ov, b. a statue of superhuman 
dimensions. 

koXovw. to Injure, to mutilate, to re- 
dace. 

ttdXiros, ov, b. a bosom, a bay. 

RoXvpSdw, tS. to swim. 

KoXvrrevs, £&>s. an inhabitant of the At- 
tic parish Colyttus. 

KoXxiKf), ys, >;• the Colchian land, on 
the Euxine Sea. 

koX%is, i8os. Colchis, name of a city. 

K6X%oi, wv. inhabitants of Colchis. 

koXwv6s, ov, b. 1. a hillock. 2. Colo- 
nus, a district of Attica. 

KOfidia, Q. to have hair. 

rOiin, rrs, h> hair. 



Kofn'irr/s, ov, 6. having long hair. 
Koy.ifo'1, ijs, h- a transportation. 
Kofiidrj. very. 

Ko/zt^o). to bear, to bring, to carry, to 
take care of. 

KonirdSys, £oj, b, boastful. 
KOfiipds, rj, 6v. respectable. 
Kovirj, rjs, and kovis, £&S, y. dust. 
KoviaaaXos, ov, 6. a cloud of dust. 
Koviu). to cover with dust. 
Kdvwv. Conon. 

kovis, iSos, h- a cleaver, a knife. 
Koirpia, as, §. a dung-heap. 
K6T:pos, ov, y. dung. 

k6t7tu>. to strike, to cut, to assail with 
words, to trouble. 

*ci5pa|', okos, b. a raven, a crow. 

Kopm, w. to satiate, tcopeopai. to be sa- 
tiated ; KopeaadficOa av tcXaiovTES' we 
might have satisfied ourselves with weep- 
ing. 

K6pr},r]$,t}. 1. a maiden. 2. Proser- 
pine. 

K6piv6o$, ov,y. Corinth. KopivBiaicos and 
Kop'ivQiog. Corinthian. 

Kdpos, ov, b. satiety, weariness, dis- 
gust. 

icapvdaiXog, b, y, (n6pvg, al6Xos), crest-, 
waving. 

n6pvs, vOos, {]. a helm. 

Kopvipi), rjs, >/. a summit, the top of the 
head. 

tcapuvt), rjs, fj. a crow, a hooded crow. 

Kopwvis, iSos. 1. Coronis. 2. curved, 
like the prow of a ship. 

Ko(Tj.iio), w. to adom, to ornament. 

K6anr}<ris, swj, fj. an ornament, an adorn- 
ing. 

Kdcfitos, ia, tov. adorning, becoming, 
mannered. 

Koa[u6ryjs, yros, y. propriety, decency, 
decorum. 

KtJff/ios, ov, b. an ornament, a seemli- 
ness ; the world. 

kotvXtj, ys, §. a vessel to draw with, a 
basin, a cup. 

Kovptvs, iws, b. a barber. 

Kovpy/, ys, a virgin, a daughter. 

Kovpos, ov, b. a young man, a son. 

Kovporp6(pos, b, >j. educating children., 
a nurse, a guardian. 

kovpos, y, ov. easy, gentle, light. 

kqvQws. lightly. 

k6^/ij(os, ov, b. a black bird. 

Kpddis, iSos. Crathis, a river in lower 
Italy. 

KpauraXdw, S. to have a debauch^ to 
speak in a debauch. 
xpaviov ov, rb. a skull. 
Kpdvos, eos, t6. a helm. 
xv>ac, a'ros, t6. the head, 



iL£G 43 KYil 

kfdats, £oj;, ;;. a mixture; ruiv dtowv. Kporwvidrris, ov. an inhabitant of Cflft- 

a climate. iona. 

Kparfpdj, oC. Craterus. Kpovu. to strike against. 

Kparepws. powerfully. icpvep6s, d, 6v. drear) 7 , chilly. 

Kpariw, w. u>i</i the genitive, to main- <cpt5os, tos, t6. cold, frost, 

'tain a superiority, to conquer, to rule ; xpvirrds, fj, 6v. concealed. 

Kpartiv twv fjviiov. to command the reins. Kpvirro). to hide, to conceal. 

Kparrjp, rjpos, b. a crater, a vessel for h-pvaraWos, ov, b, r). ice. 

mingling wine, a kettle, a crater of a xpv<pa. with the genitive, secretly, un« 

volcano. kuown to. 

Kpdrrjs, tiros. Crates. Kpuovds, ov, b. a pitcher. 

KpdriGTos, V) ov. the best, the most ex- Krdopai, upai. to acquire, to earn ; 

pert, the most excellent. in the aor. and perf. to possess ; b kzk- 

Kpdros, sos, t6. power, strength. Trjpivos- a proprietor. 

Kpavyi), rjs, >/• a cry, an outcry. ktzoo, aros, t6. a possession. 

tcpias, aros, r6. flesh. ktcIvw. to slay. 

Kpuoouv and Kpdrrwv, ovos, b, fj. better, Krcptify and Krepifa. to bury, 

stronger. Krrjpa, aros, to. a possession, a proper- 

KpEiu). to rule. ty. 

Kj>sudu), 3, andKptp.dvvvpi.fut. Kpzpdcu), ktTivos, sos, t6» cattle. 

f.icptpaaa, sKptpaadprjv. to hang, to hang KTnvorpoqbia, as, >% breeding of cattle* 

up, to suspend. Kt^o-iCios, ov. Ctesibius. 

Kpeovpytu), C to cut in pieces. KrTjaig, cu>s, >/. a possession. 

Kpewv, ovtos. Creon. kt'i^o. to found, to build. 

Kpcb)<payio), w. to eat flesh, -(opai, ovjiai. uriupa aros, t6. a settlement, a colony, 

to have eatable flesh. ktictttjs, ov, b. a founder, an author. 

KptjSepvov, ov, t6. a veil. ktvttos, ov, b. a noise, a clangor, a tu- 

Kpnpv6s, ov, b. the precipitous side of a mult, 

mountain. Kvdvzos, ta, and £rj, zov. dark. 

Kprjvrj, rjs, 17. a fountain. Kvavo^ahns, ov, b. having dark hair* 

tcprjzis, tSos, >/. a foundation, a shoe. KvBzpvdw, w. to steer a ship. 

Kpr'is, vt6s, b. a Cretan. Kv6zpv>)rr]s, ov, b. a pilot. 

Kpr'iTv, r)s, r). the island Crete. Kvdwvla, as. Cydonia, a city in Crete. 

XprjTiKds, t'i, 6v. belonging to Crete. aviw, 5. to be pregnant. 

koi6>}, rjs, h. barley. Kv^iktivoI, 5v. inhabitants of Cyzicus, 

kpidivps, ivrj, tvov. of barley. a city of the Propontis. 

i:p'iKos, ov, b. a ring. kvkXos, ov, b. a circle, a circuit j k6kX(^. 

koik6lo, <2. to adorn with a ring. around. 

Kptvov, ov, t<5. a lily. Kvic\o\p, ottos, b. the Cyclops. 

Kpivw. to judge, to estimate, to resolve, kvkvos, ov, b. I. a swan. 2. Cycnus. 

to select, to attribute ; with the genitive, nvhivdioj, w. to turn. iopai, ovpai. to 

to charge with, to bring to judgment, to wander, to roll, to indulge in. 

condemn. kv\m. to turn, to wind. 

Kpi6s , ov, b. a ram. KvXXrivr), rjs. Cyllene, a mountain in 

koIuis, tu>s, r). a sentence, a criterion. Arcadia. 

Kpirr/s, ov, b. a judge, Kvpa, aros, t6. a wave. 

Kpirias, ov, b. Critias. KvpSaXiauSs, ov, b. the music of cyn> 

Kpotffo?, ov. Crcesus. bals and other kindred instruments. 

t:poK6§£i'\os, ov, b. a crocodile. tcvjt6a\ov, ov, t6. a basin, a cymbal. 

Kpo<6i:zT:\os, ov, b, t). saffron-robed. Kvvnyzrm, w. to hunt. 

KpoKdrras, ov, b. a rapacious animal, KvvriyznKds, y, 6v. belonging to the 

possibly the hyama. chace ; kvuv. a hunting dog ; i) Kvvrjyt' 

Kp6uos, ov, b. Saturn. riKtj. the art of* hunting, a chace. 

kp6ra\ov, ov t6. a rattle. tcvvr/y'ia, as, r). a chace. 

*p6ra<pos, ov, b. the temple {of the Kvvrjy6s, ov, 6. a hunter. 

head. ) KwoKtyaXos, ov, b. an ape with a dog's 

Kporiw, w. to make a noise, to rattle, head, 

to strike together, to applaud. Kvv6i:o\is, eus. Cynopolis, a city in 

Kp6ros, ov, b. a noise, a tumult of ap- Egypt. K.wottoXItt]s vopds. a district in 

plause. Egypt. < 

Kp<5rwv, wvoc. Crotona, a city in lower Kvrrptos, la, iqv. Cyprian. 

Italy. JvtJrrpoc, ov, ft. the is>? of Cvprn^ 



AAK 44 AE1 

Kwtro). to bend, to bow. AaKecaiuSiios, ov. a Lacedaemonian. 

Kvpeu), w. to be. AaKe&aifiaiv, ovos, »/• Lacedaemon. 

KvpnvaiK.fi, fjj. the Cyrenaic kingdom. Atu-wfof, ov, 6. a member of the La- 
Kvptjvt), tjs- Cyrene, a city in Africa, cian tribe. 

nvpios, tov, b. a master, he in whose Ad*:a>v, ovos. a Lacedasmonian. 
power a thing is. AaKwvtK*?, ?5s, »)• Laconia. 

Kvpvos, ov, Corsica. Xa/caiviKcSf. laconically. 

Kvpofiai. to devolve to, to be to. XaXho, 5. to talk, to prate. /. tjcw p. 

Kvpos, ov. Cyrus. \&\d\t}Ka. 

Kvpdw, u. to confirm. XdXos, b, loquacious. 

tcvpro)u.a, aros, ro". a lump, a hump, an Adfiaxog, ov. Lamachus. 
inequality. \ap6dvco. fut. krjipo[tai. aor. eXajior, 

kvtos, eos, t6. a cavity, an enclosure, perf. eiXntpa. to take, to appropriate, to 

Kv-^eXos, or. Cypseleus. receive, to attain : -iv6s. to take hold by, 

KVh> and Kvtw. 1. to be pregnant, to Xa/i-aj, dSos, >). a torch, 
bring forth. 2. to kiss. Xa^-o6s, d, 6v. shining, brilliant, ie- 

kvvov, kvvos, b, 7}. a dog. spected, fresh. 

n&hiov, ov, r6. a sheep skin. Xafj.-zo5rr]s, yirog, splendor. 

KO)5io<p6poi, ov, o, j'. clothed in a sheep Xau-p&s- brilliantly, decisively, 
skin. Xavddvco,fut. X?;c-o>, eXadov, XiXnQa. to 

k&Owv, wvos, o. 1. a goblet. 2. name be concealed, to be unknown; kXade txtj^ 
of a Carthaginian port. ra -rrapd fitpos -oiuv. he did this unobserv- 

ko)kvt6s, ov, 6. 1. a lamentation, a fu- edly in part only, 
neral cry. 2. the name of a river in Hades. Aaouicmv, orrog. Laomedon. 

kukvw. to lament, to cry in lamenta- Xads, ov, b. people, 
fion. Xaos, ov, b. a stone. 

KwXias, dcos, {]. a promontory in Attica. Ad-tidai, u>v. the Lapithas, a people in 

k(j)Xvo>. to prevent, restrain, forbid, hold Thessaly. 
back. Xdpva^, a/cos, fj. a chest, an ark, a cof- 

KUfid^u). to march in triumphal festival, fer. 

K&ftrj, ns, rj. a village. Xdo-ioj, b, ?% rough, shaggy. 

Kwuydov. like a village, in villages, Aarivr,, ys- Latium. 

kouikos, ov, b. a comic poet. Adnvoi, wv, oh the inhabitants of La- 

K(i)fio)6o~oi6s, ov, 6. a comic poet. tium, Latins. 

KiLvetov, ov, -6. hemlock. Ad-pos, ov, b. Latmus, a mountain in 

K(i)vo)~l(j}v, wvog. Conopion. Caria. 

Kwvuty, miros, b. a fly. \arojiiw, G>.f. »/cw. (Tt/xvw). to quarry. 

Kwo?, ov, b. the Coan. to cut out stones, to hew stones. 

K(3?rr/,j?s, i). an oar, the handle of a hand- \ar6jiyfia, arcs, t<5. quarried stone; 
mill. . hewn stone. 

Kwpvfuov avrpov, t6. the Corycian grot- Xarofiyros, fj, 6v. cut in stone, 
to on mount Parnassus, Xarouia, as, a quarry ; at Xo-o'/itc>i 

a prison in the quarries of Syracuse, 
A. XarofiiKos, >J, 6v. requisite in quarry- 

ing. 

Xdag, Xdaog, 6, and Xas, Xa<5?. a stone. Xarptva.f. coj. to serve. 
XaSijy rjs, r,. a hold. XavKav'uj, tjs, the throat. 

Xa6voiv9os, ov, b. a labyrinth. AavpiariKOg, i), &v. belonging to Lau^ 

Xayap5s, d, 6v. thin, slender, tender. num. 

Aayioiov, ov, r6. a little hare, a rabbit. Xa&vpayayiw, u.f. rjcw. to carry off as 
Adyos, ov. Lagus. booty. 

Xay%dvu). fut. Xifau.ai, aor. fXa%oj : , Xa^avcvofiai, f. evcouai. to bring forth 
per/. zfX7i%a or XiXoy^a.'^o cast lots, to esculents. 

receive by lot. Xd^avov, ov, -6. esculent vegetables. 

Xay&s, w, 6. a hare. Xd%os, eos, t6. a lot, a share. 

Xddpa. secretly, unobserved ; Xd0pa Xiaiva, r/s, h- a Uoness. 
Aids, without the knowledge of Jove. Atapxps, ov. Learchus. 

Xaiu.oTo^ej), w. to cut the throat. XiStjs, vros. b. a kettle. 

Xaiog, d, 6v. left ; % Xdia, {\dp tender- Xeyb>,f. Xefw. to say, to speak, tocom- 
stoody, the left hand. mand, leyo/sac. to he down ; Xfyovrorv 

Auftaa-a, *?, h. a fcacedafrffOnian w,o- dicuntur, they are said to : b X^eySjtevog. 
man, eo-0mtevi c 



Air 



45 



A£>;A<rrft£d, &. f. ^w. to drive away as 
plunder, to plunder. 

\£ip<hv, wvos, 6. a meadow. 

\etos, a, (rv. smooth, even, polished, 
thin. 

XzntoQvp'm, 5. to faint. 

>££7rw, /. Aetyco, 2. ». Xfronra. to leave, 
to desert. -o/ku. to suffer want, to be in- 
ferior. 

Xurovpyiay as, a public office, em- 
ployment, labor. 

Xeixpavov, ov, t6. the remains, a rem- 
nant. 

\£K&vr], ns, >). a dish. 
A«rpov, ov. t6. a couch. 
.Afftff, eo>s, rj. a speech, phraseology. 
Aeovrivos, ov. a Leontine, inhabitant of 
the city Leontium in Sicily. 

XsovTudriSi eos, 6, lion-hearted, coura- 



Ai0a'c>. to sione, to throw stones, 
XidiStov, ov, r(r. a little stone. 
XiOivos, rjf.ov. of stone. 
\i6o6o\ia y as, h> a casting of stones, a 
stoning. 

Ai0o7roifa>, S. to change to stone, to pe*. 
trify. 

Ai'0oj, ov, b,.fj. a stone ; roAvreAfa. a 
precious stone. 

Aip/v, jvoj, &. a harbor. 
Xinvdfa. to be under water, to hav v e 
swamps ; rdiros \invdfyv. a morass. 
At//v>7, ^. a lake. 
\tii6s, ov, b. famine, hunger. 
\ivov, ov, r<5. flax, a net. 
Alvos, ov. Linus.. 



xapos, 



u r 6v. beautiful. 



geous. 

\tmSwr6s, oV, (Asirt's). scaly 
AsTrrdyew?, ££»>, b, >;. having 
soil. 

As7rr*ff, >;, <5v. thin, light, meagre. 
Aepvaios, ov. Lernsean. 
Aipvrj, ys, a lake in Argolis. 
AtvKddioS' Leucadian. 
>.evKavdL^o}. to be white. 
Aivicodia, as. Leucothea. 
\zvtc6s, v, 6v. white. 
\zvk6ttjs, ni-os, >/. whiteness. 
AtvKovXXos, ov. Lucullus. 
XevKwXevos, oo, 5, r% white-armed. 
"Xcvx^'ov, 6, (£«/xa). white-robed. 
Af^oj, £oy, to. a couch. 
ArW, ovros, 5. a lion. 
Afwvzt^as and AetoviSris, ov 
hiyw. f. fw. to cease. 
A)/Oa, ?yj. Leda. 
XfjBr], ns, h' forgetfulness. 
> ?/i'ov, ov, to. a crop, a field. 
AfJ/tvoj, ov, fj. Lemnus 
the JEgean Sea. 



frusali- 



XiGGO{iai. to beg, to supplicate, 
Xiravevu). to pray. 
Acres, rj, 6v. simple. 
Xlt6tt;s, nros, {]. simplicity, 
poor, thin ty. 

Xoyi^ou.ai. to- consider, to reflect upon, 
to reckon over. 

>.oyiK6s, r\, 6v. rational, endued with 
speech. 

\6yiov, ov, t6. an oracle, 
Xoyio-fi6s, ou, b. reasoning, reflection, 
sense. 

Ao'yo?, ov, b. a word, a speeeh, a tradi- 
tion, a reason, a report, an account ; A<J- 
yov sx uv - Tlv °s- to have reference to a 
thing, to concern himself about a thing ; 
iv X6yu> and X6yois elvat. to be in repute, 
in estimation ; Kara \6yov. in proportion 
to j Adyous £p^£o-0a£. tivi. to engage 
Leomdas. in conversation with any one. 
Ao'y%J7, ns, a spear. 
AoETpdv for Xovrpov, ov, t6. a bath» 
Ao£yt>j, ov, b. calamity, wo. 
}>oiSopfo>, w, -hjxai, ovjxai, with the da- 
an island in tive, to calumniate, to inveigh against, to 
address injuriously. 



Avptaios, ov. a name of Bacchus. Xoiu.6s, ov, b. a plague, a pestilence, 

"Xr/vds, ov, 6. a wine press, a vat. Ao£-dj, t), 6v. rest, remaining ; rd Aot- 

■ Xrjpm, w. to be guilty of folly. r,d. the rest ; teat rd XoiTrd. and so forth j 

A^cr-£va>, f. ivoo). to plunder, to commit too Xoi-ov. henceforth, 
robbery. AoKpol '0£o"Aa£. the Ozolian Locri, i')t 

Xflorfis, ov, 6. a robber. Greece. 

XyorpiKds, rj, 6v. predatory ; 67oj. pre- \o%6s, v, 6v. oblique ; of oracles-, am- 
datory life ; XrjoTpiKri rpitpnS' a private biguous, dark. 



ship. 

AriTO)', ovS' Latona. 
Mav. very much, extraordinarily. 
~Xi&avu)Tos, ov, b. incense. 
AtSvss, o>v. the Libyans. 
Ai6vt], rjs, );. Libya. 
AiSvkos, >j, ov. Libyan. 
Xiyvvs, vos, b. a vapor, steam, 
Aiyvts, (ov. Ligurians. 



\*1 -viTTiKfi, Ti$, f,, Liguria, in upper Rati,*, soHiers, an officer 



Aovciravot, Sv. the Lusitanians. 
Xovrpdv, ov, to. a bath. 
Aotfw. In this verb the Attic dialect al- 
most without exception omits the connective 
vowel before the termination, as 3d pers-> 
imperf. tf\ v,pass. Xovnai. to wash ; -o,ua£, 
to bathe, to wash one's self. 

\6<pos, ov, b. a summit, a height, a crest. 
Ad^aydj, ov, 6. a leader of a rank of 



MAI 86 MAT 

Xoyaw, a>, /. ifau. to lie in wait for, to fiaiSui, <2. to deliver (as a miawje) ; 
waylay, /jaiwfljji/ai. to be assisted in birth. 

Xo%da, as, ff. birth, childbed. Majurtj, i<5oj, >j. the lake Mseotis, noiy 

\o%tvo(iai. to be in childbed. Sea of Azof. 

Xdyos, ev, 5. an ambuscade, a division fzaiurpov, ov, ra. a midwife's fee. 
of soldiers. Ma/cat, wv, ol. a people in Africa, the 

Auy»c£vy, eoj. Lynceus. Macs. 

Xvypds, d, <5v. disastrous, calamitous. j-dKap, apos, o, blest ; ol {idicapts. the 
AvSia, as, 77. Lydia, in -4sia Mirwr. blessed, the gods. 

Avdds, ov. a Lydian. [iaicapi£o>,f. tail and i5. to bless, to pro* 

AvKoiif)8)]s> ov. Lycomedes. nounce happy. 

Xvkos, ov, b. a wolf. (iaicdpios, tz, iov. happy, blessed. 

Avicovpyos, ov. Lycurgus. MaKtSovia, as, rj. Macedonia. 

Xvfiaivw. f. avti, -o/zai. to injure, to de- ~MaKt5ovLK6s, i), 6v. Macedonian, 
stroy. MaK£5(5v, 6vos, 6. Macedonian. 

Xvptj, tjs, tj. injury, harm. ^.aKp66ios, b, >j. long lived. 

Xvireu), w. f. fiuu>. to sadden, to grieve, fiaicpds, a, 6v. long ; paupdv. far ; ov 
to insult, -eofiai, ovuai. to be grieved. (jlsto. iiaKpOv. shortly. 

Xvirrj, r)s, >/. sadness, grief. [laxporpd^Xos, b, 1). long-necked. 

\virnp6s, Xvtto&s, d, 6v. troublesome, sad, paXa. very, much ; eZ /xdXa. exceed- 
wearisome, afflictive, unpleasant, poor. ingly ; comp. fidXXov. more, rather, su- 

Xvpa, as, fj. a lyre. perlat. udXicrra. most, especially. 

Avoavdpos, ov. Lysander. /iaXa/cdc, ov. soft, timid. 

Avatasi ov. Lysias. paXdocw. f. dl-a. to soften. 

Avolpaxos, ov. Lysimachus. [iaXXur6s, 17, 6v. (/taAAfo). covered with 

AvaixiTos, ov. Lysippus. long wool. 

Avairaval, Sv. Lusitanians. fiavOdvii). f. iiaOtjaofiai. aor. eftador. 

Avairavia, as, ']. Lusitania, a province perf. n£[id9riKa. to learn, to understand. 
of ancient Spain, now Portugal. Mavijs, eos. Manes. 

Xvair'eXiu), 5. f. yaw. to profit, to be uavia, as, insanity, fury, 
useful. jxaviK6s, -q, Cv. raving. 

XvoiTcXrjst £os, b, profitable. pavrda, as, »/. a prophecy. 

Xvoaa, tjs, v. madness, insanity. uavTzlov, ov, r<5. an oracle. 

Xtixyosi ov, b. a lamp, a fight. pavruos, da, cTov. prophetic, oracular. 

Xvo), f. Xvcru). to loose, to solve, to free, y.avrEvonai. to prophecy, 
to remove, to abrogate. fiavTiKyj, Sfr, the gift of prophecy. 

XwBorSs, ij, 6v. unfortunate. M.avnvda, as, 17. Mantinea, a city in 

Xunuv, ovos, b, rj. better, richer ; XwiV- Arcadia, 
ros and Xaioroj. the best ; d> hoote. O fidvns, ews, b. a prophet, a soothsayer. 
bone ! Mapaddtv, &vos. Marathon, a district in 

Xurds, ov, 0. 1. a lotus, a tree that Attica. 
bears sweet fruit. 2. a water lily. uapaivu.f. avu. to cause to wither, to 

blast. 

M. MapSdvios, ov. Mardonius. 

Ma'pcoj, iov. Marius. 
p.*-. negative particle of obtestation. (ia MapftapiSat, wv, ol. Marmaridae, a 
&la and ov ua. Ala. no, by Jupiter. people in Africa. 

Wldyaios, ov. Magaeus. /xap/iao^a). to have the polish and hard- 

fiayvrjris, i5os, f/. a magnet. ness of marble. 

(idCa, tjs, f;. barley bread, a cake. pdppapos, ov, ?/. marble, hard whits 

/za£<5j, ov, b, the breast. stone. 

Hadrina, aros, t6. instruction. 'Mapavas, ov. Marsyas. 

fiddriois, £wj, r]. instruction, learning. fiaprvpEO), G>.f. ?;<rci>. to testify. 

[ia9t]Trjs, ov, b. a scholar. fiaprvpia, as, ?% a testimony. 

fiauvofiai. to deliver (as a midwife). fia<iTevo),f. evaw. to seek. 

Main, as, if, Ma'ia. fiaariyias, ov, b. a man that was whip- 

paivas, ados, a female Bacchanal, a ped, a branded convict, a slave, 
fury. naaTiydii), G. f. wcrw, and paarifo. to 

Haivw. f. [lava, aor. ijiyva, p. m. fit" scourge, 
ftjjva. to madderi, ad. ; naiwuai. to fidratosta, ov. vain, unprofitable; fid', 
rave. rata, vainly, to no purpose. 



47 



mm 



in vain, groundlessly. 

■idrru). f. ^w. to knead. 

ud%aipa, ag, >/. a sword, a knife. 

naxaipis, iSog, f>. a small knife, a razor. 

p-^Xii vsi >'h a battle. 

Iiclxt]tik6s, ov. warlike. 

/<«%<uoj, n, ov. warlike. 

Iidxoaai. fut. [ia , )(i' S0 V Lal y a X ^" 
jic.t. to fight, to contend. 

f(d(o. perf. ni»aa. to desire, to propose, 
to dare. 

(cyaA-au^fo), Cj, eouai, oviuxi, to boast. 

iuyaX/jTu>f), opoj, u, >';. magnanimous. 

utyaXdSevSpog, ov, b, >]. {civSpov). 
abounding in large trees. 

fjLtyaXoirpayi.ioGVv}], iy. an enterprise, 
magnificence. 

uEya\o~[ pe-rjs, iog, 6, noble, sumptu- 
ous. 

HcyaXorrpc^ug. nobly, magnifies ntly. 
l-isyaXod vxia, ag, r/. magnanimity, am- 
bition. 

to magnify, to extol. 

Megara, a city in 
an inhabitant of the 



^uyaXvvtj),f. vv5. 

Mf yapa, oil', rd. 
Greece ; MzyapEvg. 
city. 

Tsleyapis, iSog, rj. 



HEXeifa and ^eAi'^w. to dismember. 
HzXerdw, 5. to study, to exercise, 10 
employ one's self. 

(leXert], rjg, fj. care, a training, a pre* 
paration. 

neXtTtjpiov, ov, t6. a study, a place of 
exercise. 
uiXi, iros, t6. honey. 
neXifa (ntXog). to dismember. 
MeXtKiprris, ov. Melicertes. 
jxiXiaaa and {.leXirra, vg, if. a bee. 
f.ieXXrj(Ti.i6i f ov, b. procrastination, 
delaying. 

IxiXXu. to delay, to forbear; connected 
with an infinitive, to he about to, or 
fxiXXoy Uvai. iturussum; to u.iXXov and 
ru fjtiXXovra. future. 

jiiXog, sag, t6. a song. fitXSiv rroinTqg. 
a lyric poet. 

~MsXirov.iv)), ng. Melp6mene, one of the 
muses. 

/uAwot'w, w. to sing, to play, to make 
music. 
yxXwoia, ag, y. melody. 
Mtpvdviov, ov, to. the Memnonium, an 
edifice and spot consecrated to Memnon 
the territory of Me- in Egyptian Thebes. 
gara ; MeyapiicCg, >/, 6v. belonging to Me- iiEfxirrdg, >/, 6v. faulty ; ov ^E^Tdg. 
gara. beautiful, perfect. 

[tiyapov, ov, to. a palace, a house. Miutpig, t6og, >% Memphis, a city in 

fiiyag, dXv, a. great, comp. p.zV&v, ovog. Egypt, 
superl. ptyiGTog, y, ov. tcai to [xiyiarov, y.ifi<pojiai. f. nipxpouat. to blame, to 
and what is most important. reproach, to censure, to be indignant at. 

piyzQog, tog, t6. greatness. f-zv. indeed ; it refers to Si, form- 

f££oroj. to take care of, with the genii. ing a connexion like that of indeed— 
nihop.au the same as pEhiw. but, but these particles are continually em- 

Islihovaa, rig. Medusa. ployed in Greek, when no such opposition 

niSiuvog, ov, b. a measure containing of ideas is intended, as would be expressed 
six bushels. English by indeed in the protasis, and 

usd-apuo^o. to change. but in the apodosis of a sentence, 

iiidtj, rjg, ?/. drunkenness. Meveupdrns, tog. Menecrates. 

ptB-iarrfpu to alter, to change ; uetgo-- uivog, tog, to. strength. 
t%a&i tig aXXov Giov. to t* ass from on f uivrou but, yet. 

mode of life to anothe- ? u-tracTrjvat eig pivw. f. utvio. pcpivijKa.. 2. p. uiuova. 
deovg. to he translate* to the gods ; utria- to remain; pipova has the force &f the 
ttjv. I went away present tense. 

pzQdpiog, 6, '-- {used with -6irog under- ptpifa, -ouai. to diyide, to allot, to 
stood) a boi^dary. appropriate to one's self. 

pEdvcry jUal withgenit. to be intoxicated, aepog, tog, -6. a part; vapa utp6g. 
lo intricate one's self. in order; ttqXv fiepog. for the most part. 

,*t)v(a. to intoxicate, to be intoxicated. i:\eXctov (xtpog KdXXovg. much beauty. 

fxtt^ao), 5. to smile. fico-nu.6pia, ag, f). south, noon. 

fieifav, ovog. See u.iyag. jiE<rij^6piK6g, r'i, 6v and atari ixSpivug,-fi,6v, 

fiEipdKiov, ov, t6. a young man, a boy. southern. 

usipouai. aor.. sf.iu.opov, perf. efxjjLopa. to, y.zo-oy.aia, ag, >/, and fieadyciog, ov. an 
obtain a share ; perf. fyiapTai. it is fat- interior of a country. 

; to elu.apu.ivov. fate. fxso oXafriw, <2. to catch up, to catch, to 

fitXayxoXdu), 2, to be melancholy, to intercept, 
bo insane. Meco^ran'ia, ag, §> Mesopotamia. 

fitXas, aiva, ar, black. u-ioog, v, ov. that which is in the midst % 

' uiXsi uoi. /; ^eXfjcu. it concerns me, it iv \xi<jy. in the middle. 
Interests me, iiza6o), w. to be in the middle. 



MET 4tf Mlu 

Mfifffff/i's, Uosj »/. Messeis, a fountain in n£r-Epx ouaL ' to g° after a lilin o> 10 P<m- 
Thessaly. ish, to avenge. 

Meoarjv)] and Neasqv'ia, as, Mes- uet-Ix^- (See 'iyja). with the genit. t<_ 
sene, a Jomn in the Peloponnesus, also i) partake a thing, to have together with. 
YuccriviaKfi. uErewpifa. to lift on high, to excite, to 

M££T07;vto{, usv. Messenians. , hang on high. 

/i£<7T(5s, 1), 6v. with the genit. full. /^rfwpoj and aiT^opos, b, raised on 

nerd, with the genit. with, among, high, high. 
IVith the accus. after ; ucB' fiatpas and iierewpug. anxiously. 
ijfiipai: by day ; utra twcpdv. shortly ; ^ztotigBev. behind, 
/.(era 6i. farther, hereupon, ra nerd rav- furd-iapov, ov, to. autumn, 
ra. a sequel. In composition furd* de- peroxXlfo. to unbolt. 
notes change. ^trpios, {a, tov. moderate ; to peTpui . 

t.i£Ta-6d\\u). (See tfdXXu)). to change; proportion. 
dig ti. to change one's self to. •isTpfos. moderately. 

u£Td6acis, ews, a transition, a pro- [Utqov, ov, t6. a measure, 
gress, a change of abode. ^etuizov, ov, to. a brow, a forehead. 

fUTaSo\};, T]5, >?. a change, a removal. t'-^XC 1 anc ^ l x *XP l S' uni -^ ? l 1£ XP l ~ LV0 =' 

Hsra daivvjiai. to feast with, awhile ; i^x? 1 orov. so long as ; uixp- 

Hera-ciSuui. with the dative of the j*r- ~ \\ov. a long time. 
son and the genitive of the thing, to im- U fj. not, lest ; it is used like ne with 
part. the imperative present, ami with the sub- 

fxcTa-XafiSdvu), with the genit. (See junctive aorist, as pjj Xtye and un Aty?c. 
Xaufidvu). to share, to participate, to as- ■firjSL nor, not even, nor yet. 
sist. Tslrilaa, as- Medea. 

fiST-aWdcou, and -aAAarrw. to change ; piMs, e^ia, ev. no one, none ; fuj&iy. 
•ouai. to pass by ; fitTaXXdccav tov btov. nothing ; it is also a strengthened nega- 
to die. tive, as untiv uSikuv. not to act unjustly, 

fiETaXXild, as, fj. iabor in mines, rnin- ^jSiirore. never, 
ilig. iinot-m. not yet. 

(xetoXXevio. to dig. MnSia, as, Media. 

fiETaXKiKds, v, ov. belonging to mining. lsln6icTi. in the manner of theMedei. 

jj.£TaXXov, ov, t6. metal ; to, uiraXXu, u.ijoouau to plan, to devise, to plot, 
mines. MrjSos, ov. a Mede, another name for a 

UtTa-^iXoaai. f. yjcopai. to repent. Persian. 

{ieTa°iJ.op<p6u). Co. to transform. uvkzti. no more, no farther, not again. 

neravao-Tsvu. to change a place of nrf/cos, cos, r6. length, 
abode. MnXieus, iu>s, b. a Meliensian, living 

fiST-av-icTauai. to move away, to adopt on the Maliangulf in Thessaly. 
another mode of life. {.o'/Xlvo^ , >). yellow. 

utTa-vom, w. /. ijcu). to change one's ^XoS-jtos, b, ft. fed on by sheep, 
opinion, to repent. fiijXov, ov, r». an apple. 

(.ura^v. between, during, in. tfv. but, yet,^ now ; dXXa urjv. bu: 

HETa-xiuiTOijLai. to send for any one, to yet ; ov ur/v. nor ye-. : fi ur/v. what next ? 
call any one. utjv, v6$, b. a month. 

MeTtnrSvrtov, ov, t6. Metapontum, a wviyt-, yos, fj. a memuane yvhich en- 
city in Lower Italy. velopes the brain. 

HETa-Gtczva^iji. to change. prjyvb). f. vao), to indicate* 

uETa-orptyu. to turn away, to bring fi>ip6$, ov, b. a thigh, 
from the direct course. -ou.ai. to turn. ujaTup, opos, b. a counsellor. 

j-UTa-cxvu-arifo. to change, to trans- p^rc./ii^c neither... nor. 
form. ju'/Trip, finripos and p;rpoj. a mother. 

p.£Ta-T'Mrju.'.. to misplace, to displace, to u-vrpoTrdTiop, opos, b. a grandfather on 
change. the mother's side. 

p£Tavodu>, w. /. >;(rcd. to speak to ; pETtjv- pvTpo-oXis, eu>s, fj. a mother country, a 
6a. 3. sing, imperf. mother city ; finTpoizoXis Karias. a source 

u.£Ta-<pipu. (See (jjipa). to bring over, of evil, 
to transport, to transfer. ^Tpvid, as, >']. a stepmother. 

aeTafopiKbis- metaphorically, figurative- v.iap6s, d, ov, ugly, foul. 4 
if. fdyvvjiL. fut. /m'fw. to mingle. 

" ptT-tifu. with the accusal, to go for, to M idpiSdrvSi ov, MithridateS: 
prfJ&ire ; vith ike dn, to share- 



MON 4 

;jnKporrp£~>';g, so$, 6, >% stingy, parsimo- 
nious. 

iiikoC;, «, 6v. small, short ; uiKpov oeiv. 
nearly, almost ; Kara uakoov. by degrees ; 
— aou fiiKo6v. almost. 

nacpoxwpos, b, i], (%wpa). having a small 
territory, having little soil. 

MtA/jroj, ov, Miletus, a city in Ionia. 

ffitkfidStjSj ov. Miltiades. 

MfXwv, wvos. Milo. 

fiiyiofiat, oijuat. to imitate, ?7ie 

fu/ji:/ua, aros, r6. an imitation. 

fitffvijaKa. (from fivdw) with the gen, 
to remember, to recollect, to make men- 
tion of; jiey.vrju.ai. memini ; asyviiuo. re- 
member. 

fiifivo). the same as pivw. 

Mivws, wos and <a. Minos. 

MivuTavpos, ov. the Minotaur. 

i'.i<7dv9pa)ii0£, ov, b, misanthropic. 

uicew, u>.f. ?;<7o>. to hate. 

pticdds, ov, b. a reward. 

ytadddopos, ov, b. a hireling, a hired 
soldier. 

pio-dob), 5. to let. -6o(icu,' ovpai. to hire. 
piaOwTos, ov, o. a hireling, a day-la- 
borer. 

fiiaddTi/io;, b, hating the people, 

fticrrvWd}. to cut in pieces. 

inrna, as, ?>. a fillet, a headband. 

[iva, as, r). a mina, a weight of one 
hundred drachms. The Attic mina was 
15 or 16 dollars. 

}ivT]u.a, aros, t6. a monument, a grave- 
stone. 

uv/jfitj, vs , §• the memory. 

u.vt]u.ovevu). to remember, to make men- 
tion of. \ 

MvT}u.oavvri, Mnemosyne. 

Mv>;/xojv, ovos. Mnemon. 

fivrjciKaKio), 5. to remember malice 
against. 

UVT)(TT£Vlj), -ou.ai. to woo. 

livtiorrjp, rjpos, 0. a wooer, a suitor. 

fidyts. scarcely. 

aoipa, as, >% fate, also Fate as a pro- 
per name ; u.oXpd iari v.0'1, I am fated ; 
-rob fioipas. before an appointed time. 

[16X16S0S, ov, 6. lead. 

{i6\t s. scarcely, with difficulty. 

(i6\(j). to come. 

[i6vi(ios, b, »/. abiding, durable, remain- 
ing, firm. 

povoXidos, ov, b, q. made of one stone. 
iiovop-ax^a, as, >/. a single combat. 
(idvos, v, ov. alone, sole. 
povotsdvhaXosy av, 6, r). having but one 
sandal. 



MAP 

uovofda^jios, ov, h, 17. one-eyed. 
yovow, u>. to leave alone, to desert, 
ji6v<j>(7is, f&>?, v- a desertion* 
iiopcpi}, i)s, »/• a form. 
y6axps, ov, b. a calf 
poovosfor jxdvos. 

Movvvxta, as. Munychia, a port of 
Athens. 

Mow^kLv, vivos, b. the month Muny= 
chion. 

/jLovffa, -os, fj. a muse. 

(iovaiK.fi, t). music. 

uo%dt(i), 5. to labor. 

fio^Oripla, as, >/. unworthiness, bad- 
ness. 

po)(dr)p6s, a, ov. bad. 
fioxOrjp&s. with difficulty, needily. 
y6x6os, ov, b. labor, pains. 
/zo^Ao's, ov, b. a bar, a bolt, a lever. 
yvyfios, ov, b. a groaning. 
livSpos, cv, b. a mass of red-hot 
iron. 

pvt\6s, ov, b. marrow. 

(.ivQevuy.f. evccu. yv8iu, w, -iou.01, ovfia:- 
to relate, to fable. 

yvdoXoyeu), w. to relate fables. 

/ivdos, ov, 6. a speech, a tradition, a 
fable. 

(iv7a, as, ']. a fly. 

uvKaw, -doyat, w/«a.t. to roar, to 
low. 

MvKrjvai, Sv, at. Mycene, a city in the 
Peloponnesus, 

livKTtjp, ripos, b. a nose, a trunk. 

pvXos, ov, b. a mill stone. 

uvpids, d£os, h- a myriad, the number of 
10,000. 

pvpiKij, >;. a tamarisk. 

vwoivn, vs, >). a myrtle. 

[iv'pios, ia, lor. ten thousand, innu 5 - 
merable. 

uvpun%, vkos, b. an ant. 

MvppuSdves, 6vu)v. the Myrmidons, a 
Thessalian tribe. 

v.vpou.ai. to mourn. 

uvpov, ov, t6. a salve, an ointment. 

(ivf/pivr) vs, V' ® ee f-vpivrj. 

(ivs, fiv6s, b. a mouse. 

Mvaia, as. Mysia, a province in Asia 
Minor. 

Mvo-KtWos, ov. Myscellus. 

jivGTaywyito), S. to initiate into the 
mysteries, to make acquainted with. 

u.vo-tlk6s, r), ov. secret, mystical. 

v-vyCs, ov, b. a corner, a recess. 

jiviii, vaw. to shut the eyes. 

H&V. interrogative particle like num. 

uwp6s, d, 6v. foolish, a fool. 



_\E0 



SaSaraioi, w. Nabatse, a people in 
Asia. 

vai. yes, yea, certainly. 

vaiETau), w, and vaiu. to inhabit. 

rSjia, aros, t&. water. 

va/xaTialos, aia, alov. flowing. 

]N T «£iot, wv. inhabitants of Naxus. 

Na£oj, ov, §. Naxus, one of the Ci>~ 
elides. 

vaos, ov, b. a temple. 

rapdn^. ;;kos, b. a hollow reed. 

vdoK7], 7js, ?). 1. a torpedo. 2. a 
numbness. 

vapKwSvs, tos, b, >/■ numb, benumbed. 

IS T acaixwi/£j, wv. Nasamonians, a people 
in Africa. 

vavayho, 5. to suffer shipwreck. 

ravapxzu), w. to command a ship. 

vavBaTtjs, ov, h. a seaman. 

2iavK\eidr]s, ov. Nauclides. 

vavicXripos, ov, b. the owner of a ship, 
a pilot. 

vav/ia^iu), Ci. to fight at sea. 

vav\xaxia,, as, i). a sea-fight. 

vuvudxos, b, {). fighting at sea. 

ixivmryrjainos, b, f/. suitable for ship- 
building ; vXt], ship-timber, 

vavs, vad?, (v£(5s) ij, and vrjvst vrjds. a 
ship, a vessel. 

vavaradpior, ov, ru. a harbor, a ha- 
ven. 

vav~r,s, ov, b. a seaman. 
vavridb), w. to be sea-sick, to have 
nausea. 

vavritcSs, n, 6v. naval, nautical; vav- 
riKal dwdfisis. naval strength. 

vzavias, ov, 6, and veavlaKog, ov. a 
youth. 

vzap6s, d, 6v. new, fresh. 
rc6pos, ov, b. a young doe. 
JfriXos, ov, b. the Nile. 
vsKpiKds, i), 6v. referring to the dead. 
veKpoTToixn6s, ov, 6. a guide of the 
dead. 

re/epos, ou, 5. the dead. 
vinrap, apos, t6. nectar. 
vtKvs', voi, L the dead, deceased. 
x$euia, as, rj. Nemea, a place in Ar- 
golis. 

vqta>,f. vcfiSi. to conduct to pasture, to 
pasture, to assign, to divide, -ojxai. to 
feed, to consume, to devour, to inhabit. 

re6yafios, b, {/. new-married. 

rzoyzvfis, ios, b, >% new-born. 

'Ntvic'Xrjs, eovs- Neocles. 

vzojxai. to return. 

te6-\ov-os, 6, ^. newly made rich. 

vhsi via, viov. young, new ; b vios. a 
-vontb, • - • - 



vzorrzta, as, ?% brooding. 

vzott6s, ov, b. young. 

vzpOs. below. 

Kfpwr, lavas. Nero. 

JViVrup, oooS' Nestor. 

vzvpd, as, >/j and vzvpov, ov, to. S 
nerve, a sinew. 

vcvpa, aros, to. a nod. 

vzvoo. to nod ; moj rt. to lie toward a 
thing. 

veQzKi), J7s, fj. a cioud, a net. 

%'iipos, cos, to. a cloud, a swarm. 

vm fut. vevffw. to swim. 

v£uv7]tos, b, (wvto/irtt). newly bought. 

vscoolov, ov, to. a dock for ships, an ar- 
senal. 

v£wj, w, 6. a temple. 

vEwaoiKoi, u)v, ol. ware-houses, arsenal^ 
on a strand. 

vewoTi. lately. 

vi)' vr) Aia. by Jove. 

vTjuepTijs, sos. b, >). unerring, true ; 1 1;- 
pnpTza jxvOziadai. to speak the truth. 

i'T)TTia'x_zv(i). to behave childishlv. 

vrjiriaxps, ov, b, n. and. 

vfiraost 6, »/. young, small. 

Niipzvs, fws. Nereus. 

N/;/?v'£fi Woy, >% the Nereid, a daugh- 
ter of Nereus. 

vrjcifa. to resemble an island. 

vrjaiov, ov, ~6. a small island. 

vijaiwTiis, ov, b, fern. vi]viu>tis, i8os, h< 
insular, an inhabitant of an island. 

vijo-os, ov, an island. 

vt'iTj], r]s, i). the lowest string on a harp , 

vrjvs, v)]6s, fj. a ship, a vessel. 

vrj<j>w. to be sober. 

vj7%o/Ltat. to swim. 

viKaTwp, opoc, b. a victor. 

weak), Co. lo conquer, to excel, to gain. 

vik>), ijs, I. a victory. 2. the goddes* 
of victory. 

Ntia'ipaToc, ov. Niceratus. 

TviKias, ov. Nicias. 

UtiKOK'Xrjs, zos. Nieocles. 

ISiKOKpzwv, ov-os. Nicocreon. 

NiMf, ov. Ninus. 

Nt66v, ;;f. Niobe. 

N?(7oj, av. Nisus. 

viTpu>Sr;s, zos, b, >/. nitrous, filled "with 
nitre. 

vi<pET6s, ov, b. a driving snow. 

viipsTwfiys, zos, b, fj. full of snow ; 
snowy. 

vi<pw, -oyL at. to snow. 

voiw, 5. to remark, to think, to know, 
to recognise, to come to one's senses. 

vojxds, doos. pasturing, wandering ; Sios- 
the nomadic life ; vo/iaScs. wandering 
tribes ; vofia8iK6s, r), 6v. wandering ; vo\xa- 
Iikok. in the manner of wsnderin? triber. 



Mjftetfs, ius, 6. a grazier, a pasturer. 

vojitj, ijSt >/• a pasture ; j/o/o) rou ~vpbs. 
the spreading of fire. 

vou.1^0. to think, to believe. 

voixijjios, ?7, oi'. lawful, legal, agreeable 
to usage ; r<i v6u.tixa. laws, usages. 

von'tpus. legally, lawfully. 

v6ntana,aTos, t6. money, a coin. 

vofioOirt]Si ov, 6. a lawgiver. 

volios, ov, 6. 1. a law. 2. a district, a 
province. 

voof and vol's, o. understanding, rea- 
son ; vovve^lov. a reasonable man. 

voaspos, d, 6v. sickly. 

voviio, 5. to be sick ; v6aov voceiv. to 
liave a disease ; irapdSo^ov u.aviav. to have 
a singular madness. 

vdo-os, ov, {/. a disease, sickness. 

voo-Tew; d>. f, rjao). to return. 

v6acpi and v6o-<piv. far from. 

vdrios, a, ov. southern ; -a voTidorara. 
the southernmost regions. 

votos, ou, 6. the south wind, the south. 

TSovjias, a. Numa. 

vvartop. by night. 

vvjjMpT], rjs, rj. a nymph, a bride. 

vujxifrios, ov, b. a bridegroom. 

vu. the same as Stf. 

vvv. (also vwV). now ; r« vvv. at pre- 
sent ; ol vvv avdpiorzoi. men of the pre- 
sent day. 

i>tff, ktoj, night ; vvkt6s. by night. 
vSroff, ov, b. plur. to. vara, the back. 
vuitoqboph), w. to carry on the back. 



t,aivio. to card wool. 
aavdiirtrr^ Xanthippe. 
z.dvdnciros, ov. Xanthippus. 
^avOoV, rj, 6s. yellow, fair. 
zdvdos. the Xanthus, a river in the 
Troad. 

ZavQorris, rjros, </. yellowness, fairness. 
%ivr), vs, r). a female stranger, a strange 
land. 

%tvla, as, ?/. the relation of guest, guest- 
ship. 

"EevidSris, ov. Xeniades. 
^evitevlo. to travel in strange lands. 
'Z.evoKp&Ttis, ovs- Xenocrates. 
%evoKtovi(a, w. to sacrifice strangers. 
frvoicrdvos, ov, b. a slayer or sacriftcer 
of strangers. 

Uvos, ov, b. a stranger, a foreigner. 
s.£vo(j)Zv, wvtos. Xenophon. 
i-EvtiWiov, ou, t6. the diminutive of ^ivos. 
Hff>!»?j, ov. Xerxes. 
Zvpuivo), f. avQ. to dry. 
typo's, d, 6V. dry. 

?i<pti(>r>s, sos, b, ft. armed with a sword, 



i;i<pos, eos, t-6. a sword. 

%6avov, ov, t6. an image. 

ftfv-KUKao), w. to mingle, to confound. 

^vXivos, ij, ov. of wood, wooden. 

\v\ov, ov, t6. a wood, a board, a club, 
a log ; im tcov %v\wv. on wooden benches. 

Zvn-6atvo). to come together. -Saivzi., \\ 
happens. 

^vv-uju. See cvvsifii. 

%vpdu) and ^vpuo), w. to shave. 

£vo6v, ov, t6. a razor. 



O. 



o, fj, t6. the ; 6 ply & Si. the one 

the other ; to v.ev to Si. also to 

jiev....£T£pov Si. the one.. ..the other. 

Sapio-Tris, ov, b. a companion, a comrade. 

66e\6s, ov, b. a spit. 

66o\6s, ov, b. an obolus, a small coin, of 
vihich six made a drachm ; worth between 
two and three cents (American money). 

66piuoEpyos, ov, b, j/. working great 
things. 

dySofjxovra. eighty. 

oySoos, 6rj, oov. the eighth ; oySooi . 
eighthly. 

dyndopai, wjxai. to roar, to bray. 

oyKos,ov, 6. a tumour, magnitude, pomp, 
pride. 

bSsva. to go, to travel. 

bSrjyko, w. to point the way, to guide. 

boirrjs, ov, 6. a traveller, a wanderer. 

bSonropiu), w. to travel, to wander. 

bSoinopia, as, Tj. a journey. 

bSds, ov, {j. a way, a road ; h bS&. on 
the journey. 

oSovs, 6vtos, b. a tooth. 

oSvvrj, rjsi h' a pain. 

dSvvripos, d, 6v. painful, sad. 

oSvpo^ai. to weep, to lament, to mourn, 
to commiserate. 

'OSvaaevs, f'uj. Ulysses. 

o^os, ov, b. a scion, an offspring. 

odev. whence, from which place. 

Oiaypog, ov. (Eager. 

oia%, anos, 6. a rudder. 

oTSa. I know ; ySsiv. I knew ; elSevat. 
to know : part. ilS&s. 

QlSfcovs, ooos. (Edipus. 
.oiKeia, as, a home. 

ouceiog, eta, uov. proper, suitable, adapt- 
ed ; ol oIkcioi. relatives, countrymen, do- 
mestics. 

oIkettjs, ov, b. a member of a family, 
a slave. 

ohio), co. to inhabit, to live, to dwell in. 
-iofxai, oopac. to be of a certain quality,, 
to be situated ; ol oikovvtes- inhabitants : 
j; olKov/xivn. the habitable world. 
~ oiKfiirtnos. b, h, habitable, ; 



Gijujffis, ttos, >% a habitation, a dwelling. 

ohcrjnap, opos, b. an inhabitant. 

ohia, as, j;. a house. 

nlxloiov, ov, to. a little house, a hut. 

oiKi?onai. to dwell. 

niKi(w. to build. 

oiKooojiid), to. to build a house, to build. 
oiKodev. from borne. 

olKovof.ua, as, ?;. household economy, 
housewifery. 

oiKovoaosy ov, o. a steward. 

oIkos, or, 5. a house, a family ; o'tVot. 
at home. 

otKovpiio, w. to take care of. 

OLKTZiptO. f. OtKTZptt and OLKTZlOr/GO). to 

? il y- • . ' 

oiKrioiiSs, ou, 6. compassion. 

o7ktos, ov, b. compassion. 

ohrpas, a, 6v. pitiable, to be pitied. 

oTuat and otofiat, fut. ol/jaoLiai. to think, 
*o beUeve. See otouat and tpeow. 

oifidfyj) and olutoyito fut. oiua^to, wuwfa. 
to moan, to lament. 

oitiwy//, i)s, »/■ a lamentation. 

olvo-oia, as, 'i. the making of wine. 

olvos, ov, 5. wine. 

olvdtpXv^, yos, b, >/. addicted to wine, 
drunken. 

olvo%6os, ov, o. (^£oj). a cupbearer. 
oioiiitii to think ; imperf. <\>6livv, fut. 
alrjcrofiai. 1. aor. pass. (oij6rv,part. olndzts. 
016-oXos, ov, b, tj. lonely. 
olos, a, or. alone. 

olios, ota, olov. (the correlative of rdlos 
and roioiro;) qualis, of what kind, how ■ 
oTov. how beautiful, great, &c. oiCs rz 
dfii. I am able ; oTov rz hri. it is possi- 
ble. 

ois, olos, >/. a sheep. 
oirrrzvua, aros, to. a shooting of darts. 
oitrrds, ov, 5. a dart. 
Olrr,,r l s, >;. (Eta, a mountain in Thez- 
saly. 

o'i'xpfiai. fut. olxfiCOLiat, perf. w^rjuat. 
to go away, to die ; w-xpvro a.-i6vrzs. they 
departed quickly ; u^tr' a-o-rduzvos. he 
flew off quickly. 

oKraLLvvtaLOs, a, ov. of eight month?. 

QKTiL. eight. 

6X6ios, ta, tor. happv. 

<>\6os, ov, b. prosperity. 

f>\idpios, 0, §. destructive, 

6'Xzdpos, ov, b. destruction. 

oXiyapx'ia, as, )}. an oligarchy. 

6XtyaoxiK6s, y, 6v. friendly to oligar- 
chy. 

6Xtyos, v, ov. small, little, few » oXiyov 
and dXiyov ozlv. nearly ; uzr dXiyov. 
shortly ; tear" dX'tyov. gradually. 

oXiyap'ta, as, fj. heedlessness. 

oXardtto, to. dXurBaivii), dXitrddno, oXia- 
f) %.'.j, Shtr0ov. tn slip, tn fall, to decline. 



dXtcd)}o6s, d, 6v. slipper} - . 

oXkus, deos, {]• a merchant vessel. 

oXki'i, i)s, a drachma. 

oWvpiifut. 6Xt2 ; aor. toXt(ra,perf. bXtl- 
Xzm, aor. mid. toX6i'rjv, Id p erf. bXwS.a. to 
destroy. bXXvuat. to perish. 

bXuos, ov, b. a mortar. 

oXoXvfa. to cry out destruction, to how', 
to yell, to lament. 

bXods, d, ov. destructive, fatal. 

bXos, 77, ov. the whole ; rd bXa. all. 

bXoiriovpos, b, {;. wholly of iron.* 

o.Xoc^Epws. wholly. 

oXotpvpoLiat. to lament. 

bXoxpvcos, 0, f;. wholly of gold. 

'OXvu-ia, ias. Olympia, a city in Eli". 

'OXvLt-ids, doos, ?% an Olympiad, a 
space of four years. 

^OXvii-lovUtjs, ov, b. a victor in the 
Olympic games. 

'OXvft-ztos, a, ov. Olympic ; rd dXvti- 
ma. the Olympic games. 

"OXvfi-os, ov, b. Olympus, a mountain 
in Thessaly. 

"OXvvQos, or, iji Olynthus, a city on the 
island Pallene. 

bXws> entirely, altogether; cvkstl bX'e;. 
absolutely no longer. 

b/iaXos, rj, 6v. even, smooth. 

buaXtos. uniformly, equal. 

'OLiSpiKri, 7js, IJmbria, in Italy. 

bjj.Bpos, ov, b. rain. 

"Ouvpos, ov. Homer. 

butXiu), to. to associate with, to have 
intercourse with, to converse with. 

bp.iXrjr7is, ov, 6. a companion, a friend, 
a disciple. 

bp.tXia, as, (j. an intercourse, a dialogue, 
a conversation. 

b/uXos, ov, b. a crowd. 

dfitxXij and 'olllxXv, ijs, a mist. 

tiufia, aros, to. an eye. 

bfiwLtt, fut. ouocuai, to[io(7a, perf. oud>- 
fioica. to swear. 

oiiozQvris, (os, b, !% of the same nation, 
of the same people. 

buotos, a, ov. similar, like ; btwta and 
b;io'fs>s. in like manner. 

buoi6rj]s, vros, v- similarity. 

buoioto, to. to make similar. 

byoXoyito, w. to aflirm, to confess, to 
avow, to grant ; buoXoyovuzvos' confessed, 
acknowledged, conformable with. 

buoXoyla, as, an agreement. 

buovotto, S. to be of one mind, or unani- 
mous. 

buopm, to. with the dati te, to border upon. 
buopos, b, ';. neighbouring, a neighbour. 
bu6az. together with ; bu6oz x<opdv. to 
engage. 

bfi6rzxros, b, >% (rtxyn). of the same 
nrt. a ^nmnrmirrn in tr^d^ 



ujiov. at the same time, 
'O/i0aXj7, vs. Omphalc. 
Ofj.<pa\6s, ov, b. a navel. 
bp^ai, aicog, b, fj. an unripe grape. 
o//o)s. equally, yet, nevertheless. 
bvap, t6. a dream. 

oveiap, arcs, t6. an advantage, a boon, 
a provision. 

bveibify. to reproach, (rivi tl) to re- 
proach any one with any thing, -ojiac. I 
am reproached with a thing. 

bveiSos, eos, t6. disgrace, shame. 

orapoTroAto), 5. to dream, to imagine. 

bveipos, ov, b. a dream. 

bvdos, ov, b. dung. 

bvivtjptt, fut. ovijca), aor. uvrjca — present 
and imperfect like larriiu. to help, to pro- 
fit. 

bvofia, aros, r<5. a name. 

uvopdfy and bvopaivw. to name, to ad- 
dress ; Ivopa^opevos. so called. 

ovoiiacrds, v, 6v. famous, renowned. 

b'vos, ov, b. an ass. 

bvv(, vxps, o. a nail, a claw. 

bfys, eos, to. vinegar. 

b\vbepKfjs, log, 6, )% sharp-sighted.. 

o^vdvp.os, b, ?% passionate. 

ofrs, eia, v. sharp, pointed. 

b^~ns, yros, {j. vigor. 

b^tws. quickly. 

dtyXp'Kos, b, »/. passionate. 

drrd^Q). to give, to impart, to communi- 
cate. 

birr), how. 

l^fi, ris, an opening. 
bxtcdev. behind. 

oirfadios, ia, lov. that which is behind ; 
Traits dizicdioi. the hind feet. 

<j7r(o-a). backwards, behind ; els Tovnicu) 
and els ~« <5rrt£o). back, backward. 

orrX^w. to arm. 

birXicpOs, ov. b. armor. 

urrX/r;/?, ov, b. a heavy-arrned soldier. 

'<.>i;\oiiaxtu, w. to contend with arms. 

b-\ov, ov, r6. a weapon. 

v-Xoiroua, as, h- the manufacture of 
arms. 

biiolos, a, dj'. (correlative of roTos) what 
sort, quulis. 

b-ocos, ov. how great, how many ; 
bitoaa for a. 

bttbrav and bvbre. when, as often as. 

oTTorepas. in which way of the two. 

u-ov. where, how, when. 

6-raw, w. to boil, to roast, to cook. 

oztuj. (See bpdu). to see. 

ix&pa, as, ij. autumn, harvest. 

virios. that, how. 

Spaats, £o»5, fj. a vision, an eye. 

lpd(a, fi. to see. 

-« or- instrument. .*in rmsine» 



bpyfi, r}S} passion. 
upyfypat. to be angry, to be wroth. 
dptyofiat. with the genitive, to strive for, 
to desire. 

dpeivds, )/, 6v. mountainous : j; bpeivf;. a 
mountainous part of the land. 

6'psios, b, dwelling in the mounjiins. 

opcends, doos, fj. dwelling on the moun- 
tains. 

'OpSuz, as, >/. nn epithet of Diana. 

opQios, ia, iov. (alsob, >/, 6'pdios) erect, 
upright, steep. 

6p96s, f\t 6v. straight, right. 6p6Zs. right- 
ly 5 6pO(Ls \iyeiv. to speak rightly. 

bpiQu. to limit, to appoint, -op.ai. to de- 
fine. 

vptvo). to excite. 

vokos, ov, b. an oath. 

bppados, ov, b. a row. 

bppdio, w. to drive on, to rush forward, 
to hasten, to flow from ; els, tirt ri. to 
fall into, to happen upon a thing ; Ihpixrj- 
csv els ytAura. he began to laugh, -cfyuu, 
to arise, of rivers. 

bputJ, 5. to lie in harbour, to lie still 

bpveov, ov, t6. a bird. 

bpvis, idos, b, f). a bird, a hen. 

bpoSirns, ov. like pease. 

bpoSos, ov, b. a pea. 

opdSapvos, ov, b. a branch. 

bpos, eos, r6. a mountain. . 

6'pos, ov, b. a limit, 

bpoqbos, ov, b. a roof. 

dppudiw, u>. to fear, to dread. 

bprvi;, vyos, b. a quail. 

bpvfy, 7]s, {]. rice. 

bpvacw and opvTru. to dig, to dig out* 
to dig up. 

bpqbaviKbs, v, 6v. without a father. 

'Opftvsi ews. Orpheus. 

bpxiojiat, ovixai. to dance. 

opxvo-is, fws, a dance. 

opxyc-Ti^s, 6v. belonging to the 
dance ; ue\os. music to dance by. 

bpw. f. bpcdi. to excite, to raise ; 2. perf. 
iopa or bpupa. I raise or move myself. 

bs, ?'i,b, andbens, vtls, Srt. who, which. 

"Oo-koi, wv. theOsci, a people in Cam- 
pania. 

bo-p.fi, rjs, i\. a smell, perfume. 

bcos, r\, #y. the correlative of rbcos and 
roaovTog. as large as ; baov bvvaaai. as 
much as thou canst ; bcov ovnw. imme- 
diately after ; bcoi, baai, 'baa. as many 
as ; bao). with the comparative, by as 
much more ; baov....roaovTov, tantum.... 
quantum ; S-avjAaarbv baov. very wonder- 
ful ; bXiyov ccov. but little. With a nu- 
meral, about. 

(jazep-YiTtEp, bzip ; whosoever, which- 
soever, whatsoever^ 



uo-pw, ov, to. a leguminous fruit, wish, bcptXsv Savtsiv. might he but 
pulse. have died. 

"Off<ra, vs, 9. Ossa, amountain in Thes- o'0eXoj, eoj, to", profit. 
saly. o<p0a\n6s, ov, b. an eye. 

octroy, ou, 6. an eye. llipis, ewj, 6. a serpent. 

dsTtov, eov, (ovv, ov) t6. a bone. 6(ppv6us, cccra, £i>. hilly. 

6o-T\jaicov, ov, ro. a shell. o<f>pvs, vos, f). an eyebrow, an elevated 

oorpaicoQopia, ore, )% ostracising. spot, a brow of a hill. 

'6tclv. when. oxevs, vos, 6. a clasp, a bolt. 

o-s. when, since ; IVS' 6V£. sometimes. o^fh?, vs, a bank. 

on. that, because. <>xXos, ° v > °- people, a multitude. 

orou /or ovrivos, ulxpiS, otov. till that ; o^vpoV;??, r>;-oj, »5. firmness, strength. 
otl:) for farivi, tip' o-(o. whereon. o^vpow, w. to fortify, to strengthen. 

oTpvpus, d, 6v. busy. Sip, 6~6s, a voice. 

o$» ot'K, oir£. n °t» late. 

06. where. oxf/ios, ta, iov. comp, d^jiaiTeoos. superl. 

oias, aroc, to. an ear. d^'iaira-os. late. 

ovSafiov. nowhere ; -Tjs ySjst nowhere on oxpts, ios, §. sight, vision, external ap~ 
earth. pearance ; ai oxbus. eyes ; et's 6'ii/iv. be- 

ouiJaf, azoj, dai. ouosi, rd. the ground, fore the eyes, 
a hall. 6'tpov, ov, rd. whatever is eaten with 

ovtit. and not, also not, not even. bread, food. 

cvSeis, jutor, iv. none, no one ; oyoiv. 
nothing ; obSiv Tjttov. nothing the less. n. 

ovSirrors. never. 

ovShepos, a, ov. neither of the two. Ylayyatov, ov, to. Pangaats, a moun- 

ov86g, ov, b. a threshold. tain in Thrace. 

Ov£va(ppov, ov, t6. Venafrum, a city in lrdyr), ys, r). a snare, a trap. 

Campania. ~ayis, t<5oy. ?% a net, a snare. 

Oiwo-dotov opoff. Mount Vesuvius. -zdynaXos, b, ?% very beautiful. * 

qvketi. no longer. Tzdyog, ov, b. I. ice, frost. 2. a hiih 

ovkovv. therefore, now ; ovkovv. there- TidSos, ov, b. the river Po, in Lombar- 

fore not, not even, both interrogatively and dy. 

otherwise. -dOos, cos, rd. a passion, an affection. 

otiAoj, n, ov. woolly, curling. a feeling, suffering, a misfortune. 

ovv. therefore, accordingly. naidv, dvos, b. a paean, a song of victo- 

ovveKa. because. ry. 

ovirep. where. Haiavuvs, b. a Psanian. 

ovtzu. not yet ; baov ovrriD. immediate- -zaiavify. to sing aprean, a song of bat- 
ly. tie, or a song of victoiy. 

" oiitw-07£. never yet. -rai8ayu)y6s, ov, o. a governor of a 

ohpd, as, rj. a tail. boy. 

Qvpavia, as, ij. Urania. iraiodpiov, ov, to. a little boy. 

ovpdviog, ia, iov. heavenly ; r£ ovpdvta. vraiSua, as, education, discipline, in- 
the heavenly bodies. struction, science. 

ovaaviuv, uivos, b, i;. a god. naioEvw. to educate. 

ovpav6s, ov, b. heaven. rraieid, as, fj. sport, play, pastime. 

olpos, sos, to. a mountain. -raiSiicSs, ov. boyish. 

oZs, wrd?, t6. an ear. -aiStov, ov, to. a child. 

ovaia, as, 17. property, possession. ~ad66ovos. ov, b, a slayer of a 

ovts. nor • ovts....oVte. nether.... nor. son. 

ovris, tlvcs. no one. ~ac^o. to sport, to play, to do a thing in 

ovtos, a'vTT}, tovto. this, that ; Kal jest. 
rovro and tm ravra. although, and this Uai^atv, ovos. Pa?on. 
x'uough ; rav-j] !}tl. in this that ; w oZtos. nous, natoCs, b. a boy, a son, a slave, 
O thou, (hens tu). v rrais, a girl. 

ovTbx and ovtoj?. so, thus, to such a de- *ofo>, /. ~mau. to strike; (of serpents 
greethat. and scorpions.) to sting, to wound. 

oi)^{. not. zd\a, ns, ft. See fi&\os . 

o^tAw. to owe, to be bounii, must. -xdXai. formerly, in ancient tunes j oi 
S-V'ih ws and an infinit. it expresses a 7ra>«f. the ancients, 



ilAP 



HAP 



HaXaiuuv t ovog. Palaemon. ra d\\a. before other things ; napa ttdv 

iraXaios, a, 6v. ancient ; to iraKalov. rag. distinguished above others, 
anciently. vapa-SdXXai. {See /3oAXw). to throw 

iraXaidrrjs, t}to$, >/. antiquity. to, to object, to hold against, near, or upon 

naXatar^, rjs, 17. a measure four Angers a thing, to compare, 
broad. xapaSdrris, ov, b. he that standeth by 

iraXalarpa, as, f]. a patestra, the gym- another in a war chariot, 
nasium. irapd6o\os, b, f/. dangerous, bold, rash. 

ttaXam. to contend, to wrestle. vap-ayytXXw. to announce. 

-aXtjjnrais, itatios, 0. a second time irapa-yiyvonai. {See yiyvojxai). to ar- 
child. rive at, to repair to, to be present at. 

irdXiv. again. irap-dyw. to introduce, to guide, to 

■xaXXw,/. Tra\£. to vibrate, to rock. lead. 
rdjxSopos, b, fj. voracious. 



-anneyedris, eos, b, 17. very large. 
■na(iLit6vr)Qos, b, rj. very wicked. 
-xan6dyos,b, {j, {<pdyu). voracious. 
-zaufyaivo) and na/Kpavdoi), u>. to glitter. 
7ra/x0(5pos, b^rj. fertile, abundant. 
Uaix<pv\ia, as. Pamphylia. 
Tldv, Hav6s. Pan. 
xavdirorpos, 
nate. 



Trapa-dioufju. to deliver up, to transfer, 
to relate, to commit. 

TrapdSo^os, b, >/• unexpected, remarka- 
ble, uncommon. 
TrapaSdl-ioS' unexpectedly, remarkably. 
■xapa-Oappvvw. to encourage, to embold- 
en. 

rrap-aipio), u>. {See atpfw). to take 
b, ?/. most unfortu- away. 

■aap-airzo^ai, ofyai. to deprecate, to re~ 
Travd<pt]Xi^ iKosy 6, Jj. wholly without fuse, to decline, 
friends. -rrapa-mXiui, w. {See KaXtu). to call to 

navawpios, ov, b, >/. destined to die pre- aid, to exhort, to require, 
maturely. ■napa-KaTa-riQnii.i. to deposit, -cjxai, to 

rcav&tinzi. {Srjuos)- in a mass. transfer, to commit. 

UavSiuv, ovos. Pandion. naod-Keifiai. {See Kstpai). to lie near, 

iravdpdaiov, ov, t6. the temple of Pan- to be placed before, 
drosus. TtapaKivriTiicZs' insanely ; Ttapaiavt]TiKujs 

HdvSupa, as- Pandora. to be insane. 

■navfiyvpiSt £&>s, J7. a festal assembly, a napa/coinis, ov, 6. a husband, 
festival. Tzap-aKoXovQiu>, w. to follow, to accon:- 

Hav6t:rj, vs- Panope, one of the Ne- pany. 
reids. napa-\aix6dv(i). {See Xanfidvui). to un- 

■xavovXia, as, >/, (SnXov) a panoply, a dertake, to take possession of, to receive, 
complete armor. to assume, to take together with, to hear 

■zav6-zTris, ov, b. he that seeth all. of. 

■navovpyia, as, 17. roguery, mischief. irapaXia, as, asea-coast. 



Travovpyos, b, ft. mischievous, roguish. 
•navrdiraai. totally. 
rravrax^ev. from every quarter. 
-xavraxov' every where. 
7tavTi\u>S' entirely, altogether, extreme- 

iravrotairds, v, 6v, manifold, various. 
iravro7os, oia, olov. manifold. 
TrdvTws- altogether. 
■xdvv. very, very much. 
irdouai. to partake. 
iranTaivu. to look longingly toward. 



pdXios, ia. iov. lying on the sea. 
irap-aXXdoow, -ttoo, f. dfa. to pass by. 
■napa-fiivu). to remain by any thing, to 
remain behind. 

irapa-uvBiouai, ovfiai. toadvise, to cheer, 
to allay. 

Trapa[iv6ia, as, >/• a consolation, a sooth- 
ing. 

napa-vr'ixopat. to swim by the side of. 
irapdvoia, as, h- ^l\y, want of reason. 
■rrap-avoiyu). {See dvoiyo)). to open part' 



itapd, with the genit. from, through ; irapdirav. altogether, by all means. 
avroi trap'' avriov. we ourselves. With the xapa-trinnij). to accompany, to convoy- 
dat. among, with. With the accus. to, Trapa-irtrdouai, wuai and -nkropai. {See 
with, against, by, on. irapa rijv bl6v. on jreTOfiai). to fly near, to fly beyond, 
the road ; irapa fiiXos. against the tune ; trapa-irXeto. {See irXm). to sail by, to 
irapa ra SiKaia. against justice ; irapa sail along. 

iwcqdv and oX'iyov. nearly ; irapd roaovrov- irapairXtjaios, h, >/. coming near to^ SI= 

within so much ; iragd utpos. alternate- milar, 

ly ; irap' f/pspav. every other day ; -rraoa napairXrjmus. like, 

8 



rrapatroXu. by far, by much. Uapdeviiv, wi/oy, b. the Parthenon, the 
iTap-air~6\\vui. ( See #AAv/u). to perish, temple of Minerva at Athens. 

'o be lost. -ap-iviJ-i- (See '67/11). to let pass, to per- 

Trapdtrnuov, ov, rd. a signal flag. mit, to loose, to relax, to surrender, -iepat. 

napdaiTos, ov, b. a parasite. to benumb. 
napa-ffKevd^u), -opat. to arrange, to pre- Trap-i-nirsvo). to ride near by. 

pare. 7tap-iartiu.i. to place near ; -apiarvi^ 
napao-Ktvfi, rjs, an equipment, an in- to stand by the side of ; Trapiaravai. to 

tention, wait upon. 

TTapaonovSto), w. to violate a treaty. Ylapu-evrnv, wvoj. Parmenio. 

rrapao-rdrr/s, ov, b. a helper. Uapvaaads, ov, b. Parnassus, a moun- 

TraodTcd-is, >/. the order of battle, a tain in Phocis. 

battle. rrapoSirns, ov, b. a passer by. 

napa-rdo-cu. (See rdcrao)). to draw up irdpoios, ov, i). a passage, a parade, an 

in array. access. In a tragedy, the beginning of 

■zapa-rrivu. to extend, to reach to. the chorus, ev KapoSie. by the way. 

rrapa-ridnu-L. to place before, to place irap-oiictj), u>. to dwell near, 
upon, to lay near, -eu.au to be served Trapoipia, as, ?/. a proverb, 

with. Ttapoivm, £. to live, to act, scandalous- 

xapa-rpixw. (See rpi^m). to run by the ly. 

side. rrapoivia, as, h- riotous behaviour in 

napa-Tvyxdvu). (Seervyxdvu). to come drunkenness, mal-treatment. 

in the way of, to meet. rrap-oi^onai. (See oi'ro/iai). to elapse. 

rapavrUa undrb -rrapavriKa. immediate- Trap-ot-vvio. to stimulate, to instigate. 

]y, for the moment. -ap-opdu, <2. to overlook, to animad- 

Trapa-<pipoiJ.ai. (See (pepopai). to be vert, 

borne down by, to be driven off, to be car- Trap-oppdii), 5. to stimulate, 

ried off. 7Tap-opu.i(i>, S. to lie at anchor, 

napdfyopos, b, rj. passionate, madly, zdpos. before, 

fond. TTapovcta, as, the presence. 

■napatyvKaitf), rjs, >/• a preservation. 77ap-oYfo/nai, ovpai. to ride with. 

7Tapa-(pv\dTTii). to guard, to garrison. Trappriaia, as, boldness ; rrappno-iai 

-apaxprj/JLa. immediately. 6'iSov. grant liberty of speech. 

Trapa-YupEw, 5. to yield, to leave in the -zapajKiavirns, ov, b, and TrapojKeavlris. 

power of any person. iSos, fj. dwelling on the ocean. . 

■zdpb'a\is, £ws, rj. a panther. rras, ~daa, -nay., all, every one, the 

rcap-eyyvdo), <3. to deliver in, to deliver whole ; iravres. every body ; Sid iravr6se 

up, to command. ever. 

rrap-cdpevo). With the dat. to sit by any Ylaciuiv, wvos. Pasion. 

one, to be an assessor. Trac^w. aor. liraQov, per/. ■zirrovda,fut, 

Trapsid, as, fi- the cheek. Tre'io-opat. to suffer, to be in any state : 

Trdp-eijjii. to be present ; ol rrapdvreS' Savd. to suffer terribly ; ataxpd. infa- 

those present ; rd rrapdvra. the present, mously. 

■ndp-ciui. to pass by, to withdraw. o\ rrdrayos, ov, b. roaring, crashing, clat- 

napiSvrss. the passers by. tering. 

TTap-us-epx ^ 1 ' to s 'i.P m ' irardaaa>. to strike, to beat. 

rap£/i0£pr/f, ios, b, similar. irareo}, w. to tread upon, to trample. 

Trap-efani. perf. mid. Ttapi^nia. to pass -ar$p, ipos and rp6s, b. a father, 

out by. -rrdrpios, b, fj. hereditary, paternal. 

Ttap-irtonai. to follow closely. itarpis, loos, native land. 

nap-tpxopai. (See epvo/xai). to pass TLdrpjK\os, ov. Patroclus. 

by, to appear publicly ; hi and e' £ ' f . to rarpwo?, b, fatherly, paternal, 

enter into any place ; rd irapE^nXvOdra. TtavXa, tjs, !)- the rest, a cessation, the 

the past. end. 

frap-fYw, -tyo/iai. to furnish, to af- Ilavcavtas, ov. Pausanias. 

ford, to present, to procure, to occasion ; navoi. to put a stop to, to finish, to 

r.ap-tx,tw (avr6v. to present himself, to hold back. -ofxai. (with a participle), to 

surrender. cease. 

irapnyopia, y. a consolation. Ha<f)\ayo\ la, as, »/. Paphlagonia, a re- 

ffdprjfiai. to sit by. gion in Asia Minor. 

*?aodhos, ov. h. a virgin. ?rav«5i'w. to make fast, firm, or thick. 



13E2V 5? HEP 

sa%6s, Eta, thick, solid. iriixtipos, b, r). ripe. 

-eSdu), w. to fetter. zinXos, ov, b. a garment. 

-tin, ns, h- a fetter. -rep in connection with bs, % 6, tw'tf* fiua, 

irzhds, ados, 17. a plain, a champaign oJa, &c. expresses the latin cunque ; '6a- 
country. Ttsp. whoever. 

-iSiXov, ov, t6. a shoe, a sandal. vipa. with the genit. beyond, on the 

xeStvds, 7), 6v. even, plain. other side; Trf'pa rovjierpov. beyond mea- 

■zeSiov, ov, t6. a field, a plain. sure. 

ngcfo. to travel by land, to march. ^ itzpaia, as, land on the farther side. 

-e^ikos, ti, 6v. on foot, on land ; txe^ikoX nepaiou, w, -do/iai, ovjiai. to pass. 
vwdfieis- land forces. ntpas, aros, t6. a termination. 

■^s^ofia^ia, as, tj. a battle on land. irepdu), 5. to transport, to pass over. 

ir£%6s, v, 6v. on foot, on land ; 01 te^ol. Uepya/xov, ov, t6, and t& n.tpya[ta, uv. 
infantry, land forces. Pergama, the citadel of Troy. 

"Eifi. on foot, on land. izepSi^, kos, b. a partridge. 

7reidap%4<i), w. to obey. -nepi. with the genit. of, on account of, 

•siiBa. to persuade, to convince, to from. With the dat. about. With the 
urge ; rrerroiOirai. to trust, -o/xai. to follow, accus. around, against, concerning; oi 
to obey. nepi riva. those about one ; this phrase 

-TBivdco, w. to hunger, to starve. also signifies the person himself, in the ac- 

■ztipa, as, an attempt. cusaiive. 

Usi60.11>';, f«c, S. Piraeus, a port of irefi-aipiw, w. (See atpso)). io take 
Athens. awav. 

jrapaw, d), -do/iai, 5iff.ai. with the genit. Tlepiavopos, ov. Peiiander, 
•to put to the proof, to exercise one's self, nepi-dTrro). to attach to, to suspend to, 
Jo seek, to attempt. to hang round. 

listpidoos, 6ov. Pirithous. TTzpi-SaXXu). ( See fidXXw). to surround, 

-stpto,ful. -rcpSi. to perforate. to cover, to entangle, -ofiai. to be cloth- 

Heioiorpd-rjs, ov. Pisistratus. ed. 

•xzXayity. to be like a sea. -epiBXeirTos, 6, >/. conspicuous. 

-ziXayos, eos, to. a sea. 7repi66t]Tos, b, >/. famous. 

ntXeids, ados, a dove. TTEpiSoX-tj, ijs, h- a folding round of a 

-zXtKdv, dvos, b. a pehcan. cloak, clothing, an embrace. 

xteXekvs, ews, 6. an axe. -xepifioXos, ov, b. an enclosure, a circuit, 

IleXias, ov. Pelias, a wall. 

niX-ua, aros, r6. a sole. irepi-ytyvojiai. (See yiyvofiai). to re- 

UEXomSas, ov. Pelopidas. main ; rt)s (pvaicos. to conquer nature ; 

TIiXoiTovvvtrcaKos, rj, 6v. Peloponnesian. irepiyiyverai fxoi ti. I have an advan- 
TleXoirowtjaioi, wv. the Peloponnesians. tage. 

JIsXoiTdvvnoos, ov, fj. the Peloponnesus. Trspi-ypd<pu). to describe, to hmit ; k6k- 
HiXoip, ottos. Pelops. Xov. to have a circuit. 

tAt>7, rjs, t). a light shield. Treci-Sia. (See Siu). to bind about, to 

7T(Xit> and TriXo^iac, to be. imperf. br- connect. 
Xeto. nepiSpo^os, 6, >). surrounding, 



TTffnrros, v, ov. a fifth ; 7ti[xTTT0V. 
fifthly. " TTEpL-dSw. (See etiw). to overlook, to 

iriyLtru). to send, to throw ; irtfiireiv Trofi- neglect. 
-i'jv. to make a procession. mpi-Eifii. to survive, to remain. 

TTivrjs, rjTos, b. poor. irEpi-eifii. to go round. 

HevQevs, io)s. Pentheus. nepi-eXtaao) and -eX/rrw. f. i-w. to roll 

ttevOeo), 5. to mourn, to lament. round. 

TTivdos, eos, t6. grief. iTEpL-tpj^ofiai. (See ep^ofiai). to go 

-Evia, as, h. poverty. round, to surround ; ircpiEpxErai. it con- 

■ztvixpos, d, 6v. needy, poor. cerns me. 

Txivonat. to be poor. -nEpi-ix^' to embrace, to surround, to 

■zEVTaKis-%iXioi. five thousand. require. 

TTEvraKdaiot. five hundred. Ttzpi-lfivvvm. (See ^vvvfii). to gird. 

irtvTE. five. HepiBoiins, ov. a PerithEeda3an. 

TttvTriivrvTa. fifty. TTEpi-iarnyLi. to place around, to sur- 

vevrnK&vrooos, ov, a galley with fifty round ; oi irtpiEo-TnKdTss. bystanders, 
-oars. ' rsoi-K49mau> to sit around-, 



HEP 5$ UilV 

itspucaWfc ios t b, very beautiful. irepi-ridtipi, to place around, to ia> 

■^spt-KaXvirrca, ^/l ^/w. to concea ^ by about, to clothe, to put on ; vnoo^fiaTa 

wapping up. -■ ~ots kocu to put shoes on the feet, to ex- 

■xtpi-iceipai. to lie around. pose. 

Tlepuchrjs, iovg. Pericles. irspiTTos and r>zpiac6g, fj, ov. superfiu- 

7TEpi-K6nTU). to cut off, to cut down, to ous, immoderate, very large, 

refuse. Trzpifcpfig, log, b, round. 

Ttcpi-KvXtofiai. to roll round on, to turn -rrcpi-cpipw. (See (plpa). to bear about, 

round on. -opai, to turn round. 

■xzpi-Xapfidvu. to embrace, to encom- irepKppaSltjg. very judiciously, 

pass. . -spixaprjs, log, 6, highly rejoiced. 

TTcpi-Xdiiiru). to shine, to gleam. irtpi-xlu. {See ^ao.) to pour round,; 

zspi-XdTTOjxai. to remain. to pour into ; tivL to pour upon. 

~£pi-pdxnTos } 6, jj. contested, much de- 7r£pi-£»p£uw. wii/j {"fte accusat. to dance 

sired. round. 

zepi-/j.£v(D. (See ptvo)). to stop. Trepi-xpiw. to anoint around, to lute. 

-cpi-^urpog, ov, r/. a circumference, a irept-xpvffou), w. to gild, 

circuit. ntpcrtVoAts, ewj, Persepolis, a city in 

xepivauTns, ov, b. a neighbor. Persia. 

Uspivdios. an inhabitant of Perinthus, EUpcrfus, £as. Perseus. 

in Thrace. Tlepac<p6vn, rjg, and ll£pff£0drra, 

Trf'p^. around. Proserpine. 

■zcpioSog, ov, a circuit, a compass, a nipang, ov, 6. a Persian, 

period ; (puvrjg. a modulation of the voice. ntpcts, tt5oj, 17, Persia ; IlepaiKSg, »y, 6Y. 

-£pt-otK£w, 5. to build around, to set- Persian, 

tie around, to dwell around. rrlpvci. a year ago. 

■Trzpioiicog, b, {]. dwelling around. irtT£iv6g, n, 6v. winged ; to tteteiv6v. n 

Trept-dirrofiai, f. dipopai. to overlook, bird ; ra mreivd. winged animals. 

~£pL-opd(o, w. {See bpdu)). to overlook, jrfro^cu, Jut. TTETTjaoixat or -rrTrjooncu, 

to neglect, to be indifferent to. aor. iirrturjv, tixTayinv or sitrnv, perf. irtir- 

ircpiovcia, as, f). property, an abun- rrjKa. to fly. 

dance, a superfluity. irirpa, ag, fj. a stone, a rock. 

Trep'.nadSs. passionate, in anger. -Ktrpaiog, aia, atov. rocky, growing: or; 

-epharos, 00, b. a walk, a promenade, rocks. 

?r£p£-7rfju^a). to send about. irETp^Sns, zog, 5. jj. stony. 

Tepi-Trtrofiai. (See trtroimi). to fly TriVrw and irtcaui. to digest, 

about. rrevBopai. See -Kvvddvojxai. 

-repi--tKT(i>. (See iriirTw). to fall into, to nevKti, ng, >% a pine-tree, 

fall upon, to incur ; TtX-nyaig. to get wound- ttIQvu). to slay, 

ed ; v6ou>. to fall sick. —ft. whither. 

rrept-irXtKO). to involve, to entangle, to Uijyaaog, ov, 6. Pegasus, 

embrace. Trnyn, fig, a fountain. 

-£p£--X£a). ($ee ^rXf'w). to sail about. Ttf/yvvfii. fut. n^w. to fix together, to 

-epi-iroiio), <S. to procure. -Troilo^at, freeze together. -t)^<a£. to freeze, to stif- 

dvp.ai. to acquire. fen. 

■xzpip-'plw. (See pla). to flow round, to TzrjSdo}, w. to spring, 

flow off, to melt away. ^n<ng, ihog, f,. a lyre. 

"tpip-priyvvfii. (See pijyvvpi). to burst, Hr/XeiSng, ov. Pelldes. 

to break in pieces. UtjXevs, lug. Peleus. 

TTBpi-GKoirtQ), w. to take a view round, irnXdg, ov, 6. dung, clay, mud. 

to survey, to look about for. UrjXovciaicdg, f h 6v. Pelusium, m 

irspLarac-is, wg, b, ?/. a circumstance, Egypt, 

danger. arog, t6. a calamity. 

irepi-ffriXXo}. to cover, to conceal, to ^vim. when, 

hide. -ri&g, ewg, freezing, ice. 

TTepiarcpd, ag, fj. a dove. ~npa, ag,>). (pern), a sack, a bag. 

7T£p£-crt>Aaw, (o. to plunder. irrjpdu), w. to mutilate, to plunder ; 

Tirpf-trw^w. to save. TreirTipioiiivog rag oxpeig. having the eyes 

irepi-rriva). to stretch around. put out. 

^epi-rtfivo). (See rtp.va). to cut off, to nr/pacis, ea>g, >% plundering ; rwv 6d>6a}.~ 

?e|rench. Mt*y." blindness. 



no I 



icTiXVSy s^s,o. an elbow, an ell. xXektus, i), or. braided, 

Ku^to), to. to press, to force ; mcfrv- nXeovdKig. often. 1 

fiEvog. worsted. irXEovaau.6g, ov, 6. abundance. 

Hispia, ag, j;. Pieria, a district in nXsovEKTeu), w. to be avaricious. 

Thrace. • Tiktovttya, as, i). avarice. 

nQavdg, rj, 6v. persuasive, convincing. irXsvpa, as, >/, and to irXEvpdi/, ov. a 

iridtjKos, ov, b. an ape. side. 

■ridos, ov, b. a tun, a tub. ttAIw. fut. -nXtvaoyLai, — tit- 

-LKpog, d, 6v. bitter. Xsvaa. to sail, to be at sea. 

^riXwv, ov, t6. a cap. ■nXiryr'i, a blow. 

-ikvafiai. to approach. -nXr\Qog, eos, t6. a multitude, abun- 

-LfiEh't, rjs, h- fat. dance, fulness. It is pleonastically used 

TnpieXrjg, ios, b, >/. fat. with adjectives expressive of a number, as 

rrlva and irivri, tjs, r). a pinna. ttXeTgtol to -Xi]6os- 

nivaKis, iSos, fj. a tablet for writing. ttXtiOvw and -xXvOvru), with the genitive 

YlivSapog, ov. Pindar. and dative, to be filled, to abound. 

mvoTtjpas, ov, b. the Pinoteras. ttAj'/Ow. with the genitive and dative, to 

iTtvo). fut. Triopai, aor. 'dmov, imperat. fill, to be full. 

irWt, perf. irinuKa, perf. pass. i:i-oy.at. to vXrjKTpov, ov, to. an instrument with 

drink. which to strike the guitar, a plectrum. 

TTiirpdaKo}. fut. and aor. wanting. The irXv^jJivpis, toog, an inundation. 

remainder from irpdo). to sell. ttA^v. besides, but ; irXriv olda. never- 

■xcTTTWjfut. -Kzo-ovfiai, aor. ezso-ov, perf. theless I know ; ?:Xm> dXXd. yet. 

-t-KTuica. to fall. nXfipris, eos, b, >/. full, perfect. 

iriGTEvu). to believe, to trust. irXnp6o), w. to fill, to fulfil. 

ttigtis, coos, {). faith, a trust. nXrjhiov. near ; b itXno-'iov. a neighbour, 

iriaros, tj, 6v. true, faithful, trust-wor- the nearest ; ra itXiia'iov 6'pn. the nearest 

thy. mountains. 

UitraKds, ov. Pittacus. ■nXrjaau) and xXtjTTU). to wound, to strike. 

TTtrvpov, ov, t6. bran. rrXivOog, ov, fj. a tile. 

■stimv, ovog, b, {j, (irtdTEpog, itidraTog). irXotov, ov, to. a ship, 

fat. irXoxanos, ov, b. braided hair, the arms 

■rrXdyios, ia, iov. oblique. of the sea-polypus. 

~\an6zig, -ovg, oevTog, b. a cake. ~Xo6g and tiXovg, b. navigation. 

■zXavdofiai, ai/xat. to wander about. uXovo-iog, la, tov. rich. 

-Xd!;, awls, r\. a table, a plate, a mass rrXovrcoj, w. to become rich, to be 

of ore. rich. 

TrXdcrm, ov, b. a former, an artist. nXovTifo. to enrich, make rich. 

-XaoTLKri, vs, fj. the plastic art. TrXovTivSrjv. on account of wealth. 

YlXaTaiai, wv. Plataese. Il is also found xXovtos, ov, b. wealth, a treasure, 

in the sing. abundance, a multitude. 

■nXdravos, ov, {). a plane tree. IlXourwv, u>vog. Pluto. 

irXdrog, eos, t6. breadth. ttXvvu). to wash, to wash away. 

irXdTTU) and irXdo-au). to form. nXwrdg, f], 6v. navigable. 

-XaTvvoi. to spread out, to make broad. vvevna, arog, t6. breath, wind. 

irXaTVs, £ia, v. broad •, >/ -^XarEla, as. a irveu). fut. irvEvau). to blow, 

street. irviyu. to suffocate, to drown. 

nXo'rwv, wvog. Plato. rJa, ag, //. grass. 

irXiyixa, aTog, t6. a thing plaited or knit, TroSdpxrjs, EOg, 5, strong in the feet, 

a braided lock. swill. 

irXedpov, ov, rS. a measure of a hundred xoStiicsia, ag, swiftness of foot, 

feet. 7ro5u)K7]g, eog, b, >). swift. 

7rAacrros, n, ov. See rroXvg. roOfw, '5. to desire, to love. 

nXEioTwvat;, duTog. Plistonax. -roOog, ov, b. a desire, a longing. 

7rA£iW, ovog, b, {]. neutr. ttXelov and roT ; whither? tto? hf) ; whither then ? 

rtXtov. more ; t/Xeov exeiv. to have the ad- ixoitu, w. to make, to prepare ; vStap 

vantage ; hi zXeIov. especially ; to itXe7- voieiv. to rain ; ev ttoieiv. to do well • 

arov. for the most part ; ttXelovs, the same irouicrOai iiriniXEiav. to be anxious for. 

as irXEiovag, ttXeio). the same as rrXEtova. iro'irifxa, arog, t6. a work, a poem- 

■xXtKTdvv, vs, »/. an arm of the sea-po- irotvTfc, on, b. a poet, 
Jypus. 



HO A 60 110S 

"ouitikos, >/, 6v. making or effecting ; } ; iroXvftaOiaj, ag, rj. extensive learning. 
■zoiTjTiKt). the art poetical. HoXvuvta, ag. Polyhymnia, one of the 

iroiKiXia, ag, >/. a variety, a diversity. Muses. 

TToiKt\ixa, aros, to. an ornament. 7roXv6^ixaTog, b, §. many eyed. 

irouciXog, >/, ov. variegated, adorned. ttoAvttovs, rrocJoj, 6. a polypus. 

TToiKiXds. variously. woAuf, 7roAA)y, 7roAti. much, many, great ; 

ctoimAXw. to diversify, to ornament. X l ^ v ~°^XV' deep snow ; o't iroXXoi. a mul-. 

notnaivo). to attend on, or feed a flock, titude ; « iroAAot). for a long time ; to. 

TTotneviKdg, >/, 6v. belonging to herds, ;n>AAa and to -koXv. for the most part ; 
pastoral. hi xoXv. much, long. Comparative ivXdwv. 

■rrotn/iv, tvos, b. a shepherd. fat irXeiov. more than common, especially. 

■noi/ivr), rjg, f;. a flock. Superlative, irXsio-Tog, rj, ov. Kar« to TrAa- 

Toifivtov, ov, t6. a flock. orov. for the most part. 

-rroivri, ijg, 'j. a punishment, a penance, -xoXvoapKia, ag, ^. corpulence, an abun- 
a retribution. dSnce of flesh. 

■koTos, a, ov. of what kind, how large, IIoAuoTirfp^wv, ovTog. Polysperchon. 
how beautiful. iroXvaTeyog, 6, fj. having many cham- 

ironrvvu). to be busy. hers. 

TroAe/utw, C, and otAe/u^co. to wage war. mjAt/cruAoff, b, ^. having many pillars. 
TToXEfiovnat. to be made war upon, to be TroXvrdXavTog, b, rj. worth many talents, 
invaded. jroAoracvoj, 6, fj. having many young, 

noXtjiiKdi, ov, and iroXifxiog, ta, iov. many, children, 
warlike, hostile, opposed ; ol -oXijxioL. TroXvTtXeia, as, wealth, pomp, a love 
enemies. of show. 

irdXtfiog, ou, 6. a war. toXvteXj'js, tog, 0, rj. costly. 

-oXwQoi^t iroXrfTpixos, b, r). grey-hair- i:oXv<pm>os, 6, ^. many-voiced, loqua- 
ed. ' cious. 

"oXtopxiw, w. to besiege. rroXvx^pog, b, >/. roomy, spacious. 

rroXio'pK/irris, ov, b. a taker of cities. 7r^a, aros, t6. a drink. 

-oXtog, d, ov. grey. rro/nrCTco. to hold a pompous procession. 

-;6Xls, uag, fj. a city. Tropirrj, Tjg, h' a procession ; iropirlji' 

■zoXirda, as, //• a constitution, a form of zipireiv. to make a procession, 
government, a state. Hopirrj'ios, ov. Pompey. 

TroXiTSv/xa, arog, to. a constitution. 7ro//7ro*s, 00, 6. an attendant. 

roXirevofiai. to be a politician. ^ovia, 5. to labor, to strive, to be sick, 

-oXirt]s, ov, b. a citizen, a native. to be ruinous, to be insecure. 

ttoXitikSs, n, 6v. belonging to a states- novrjpta, as, >/. wickedness, badness, 
man ; to. ttoXitiko.. politics ; ttoXitikZs trovripds, d, 6v. bad, malicious, 
to live in organized society. xSvog, ov, b. labor, toil. 

■zoXXdKis. often. HovtikSv, ov, t6, (niXayog). the Euxine 

7roAAa7rAd<7tos, ia, iov, and iroAAa:rAa- sea, the Pontic, 
fftwv, ovos, b, »/. manifold, much more. rovrog, ov, b. the sea, the Euxine sea. 

rroAAa^ou. in many places. -rrdnavov, ov, t6. a sacrificial cake. 

■xoXvdvSpiov, ov, t6. a common burial- nopda, as, h. a route, a way. 
place. voptvofiai. to go, to journey. 

noXvavOpuma, as, h. a population. ropQm, 5. to plunder, to waste. 

■TroXvavdpwrros, b, 1/. thickly peopled. -Kopd)id>i, cu>s, b. a ferryman. 

TToXvav^tvos, b, f). many-necked. -xop&^g, ov, 6. a strait. 

TloXvBidSrjs, ov. Polybiades. . nopog, ou, b. a passage. 

■xoXvyovos, b, t). productive, fruitful. itofpwBEv, in a distance, from a distance. 

TToXviaiSaXos, ov, b, 17. curiously wrought. izopfyvptos, ia, eov. purple. 

TToXvSaKpvg and iroXvSaKpvros, b, y. tear- rroptpvpis, Hog, tj. a purple garment. 
*ul. rropuv, enopov. I gave, a defective poeli- 

iroXvhupdg, dSog, b, >;. many-topped. cal aorist. 

TtoXv&upog, b, rj. richly endowed. KoctiSwv, Zvog. Posidon, Neptune. 

TLoXvzvKTog, ov. Polyeuctus. tt6ois, twj, 6. a husband. 

iroXvKoipavit), jjj, a government of nSoig, iwg, >/. a drink, 
many. v6<io$, v, ov. how much ; xdaw, by how 

UoXvKpdrijs, sog. Polycrates, tyrant of much. 
Samos. rroetrrjftap. how many days. 

•KoX.vfiaQfjg, fog, b, ?% learnpd. 



ilPo til liro 

•xoraiids, ov, b. a river ; irerdtiios, ta, iov. rpo-6i6d^w. to carry farther; Ttyvqv* 
dwelling in rivers. to perfect an art. 

roTf. ever, once ; -not nore. whither irpo6\rjs, rjrog, b, >% projecting, 
then ? TTOTt* • . . ttots, now.. ..now. irpiBocicts, 'dog, fj. a proboscis, a trunk. 

tt6tc when? npo-ylyvoyiai. (See ytyvo/zai). to prc- 

Tr6rcpov. whether. cede ; ot npoyeyevtifitvoi. men of former 

Ilori'Jata, ag. Potidasa. times. 

-dr/ios, ov, b. fate, fortune, death. irpdyoi'oj, ov, 6. an ancestor, a forefa- 

~6rvia, aj, >/. revered. ther. 

tot6v, ov, to", drink. trpo-lelKvviu. ("See oeiKvojii). to hold 

vdrog, ov, b. drinking, a bacchanalian up, to show, 
festival. npodrjXws. manifestly. 

-rrordg^ /}, 6v. potable ; <pdp^aKov. medi- irpo-Sia~6aivw. (See ftaho)). to cross 
cinal drink, a potion. before. 

ttov. where ; vov as an enclitic particle, itpo-5i6u<TKO}. (See SiSdaKb)). to leant 
any where, some where. previously. 

rrovg, 7coh6s, b. a foot. 7rpo-<5i<5w/n. to betray. 

■Kpayfia, arog, t6, and rpaynaTUa, a?,>% irpdSofiog, ov, b. a fore palace, 
a business, a thing, an affair. rrpoSooia, as, {]. treachery. 

irpaKTiKds, ■n, 6v. suited to affairs, ac- T:p6-tiiu. to go forward, to flow on, to 
live. go out. 

rrpa^ig, iwg, »'/. a deed, acting. _ ■Kpo-^-av-io-ranai. to start before a sig- 

-pq.og, b, t}. mild, soft. rial. 

"pa6rr]g, rog, rj. mildness. -rrpo-eptu}. (See t\o£u>). to foretell ; b Tzpo- 

r.paTTw and irpdoaw. to do, to act ; Ktx- zipnutvog. aforesaid. 
K&g. to be in ill condition. Trpo-fp^ofxai. (See ep^ojiai). to go for- 

■vpavg, tia, v. tame, mild. ward, to step forward, to appear ; els to* 

■npq&g. mildly, softly. govtov. to proceed so far. 

-piirei. it is becoming, it becometh. upo-f^w. (See ej^u). with the genii, to 

TrpeoGevw, f. tvew. to be an ambassador, be before, to have the advantage over. 

Trpt<r6vg, vost 7rpic6eia, vpiaSv. old ; b rpo-t/Kw. to advance. 
rrpeaSvs- an envoy. -npo-Oiw. to run forward. 

7rpta6vTt]s, ov, b. an ambassador. irpoBvpia, ag, >/. a readiness, zeal, an 

Trprj^ig, iwg, for rrpa^ig, 17. avail or utili- effort, 
ty. np68vnog, 6, fj. willing, eager. 

7rp>y(7iT&) for irpdrTU. to profit. Trpodvfiwg. willingly, readily. 

rpiafiai. a defective verb, whose forms Tpo-ld-rtTOi. to send, to protrude. 
(tTrpidiiTjv, Trpiaadai, &c.) are used as the Trpo-iij/jii. to send forward, to give way, 
aorist of wvetaOat. to buy. to throw away. 

Upiaiiog, ov. Priam. -npoXica. gratis. 

-piv and irpiv rj, before; to irpiv. for- vpo-io-rii/it. to place before; b -pota° 
merly. rag. an overseer. 

vpd. with the genit. before ; ttoo fio'tpas. -rtpo-Kadvuai. to sit before, 
before the appointed time. TTpo-KaXiofiai, ovfiai. to demand, to chal- 

Kpo-ayoptvu). to predict. lenge. 

Trpo-dym. to lead on, to march out, to -rrpo-icdXvuna, aros, t6. a covering, a 
drive forward, before others. veil. 

vpo-aipecis, fo>f, {). a choice, a purpose, irpo-Kara-K'Xtvo^at. to take ahigher place 
an intention. at table. 

xpo-aipea>, w. (See alp£w). to under- npo-KaTa-XaftBdva. (See Xan&dvw). to 
take, to take away, -io/tai, ov^ai. to de- take beforehand, to anticipate, to seize 
termine. before. 

Trpo-aiaBdvofiai. to foresee. Trpo-KEi^ai. to He before a things to be 

Tipo-ava-adu). to brandish before. exposed. 

■npodartiov, ov, rd. a house in the sub- Wpdnvy, jjj. Procne. 
urbs ; rd irpodarsia, o>v. suburbs. -npo-icoiTTij). to make progress. 

itpo-6alvu). (See /3<uVa>). to advance. irpo-Kpt'vw. to prefer, to give the prefe- 

•jrpo-6'aAAw. (See /SdXXw). to cast be- rence. 
fore, to lay before, to propose ; to ?rpo» irpo-Ktiirrw. with the genit. to look out of. 
£<\t)8iv. a problem. npdm-nog, ov, 6, »% held by a handle, 

xoMarov, ov, ro> a sheep, > v ready for an attack. 



IIPO 62 npo 

rrpo-Xiyw. to foretell, to prophecy. itpoa-t^-tvpiam, (See evpta/cu). to m~ 

TTpo-jxavTevoixai. to foretell, to prophecy, vent in addition. 

npo-jiavTiS) £<os, b, >'/. a soothsayer, a Trpoa-en>-6d\\(o. {See /?dXXw). to throw 

prophet. in together with. 

iiptS/za^o?, ov. Promachus. rrpoa-ipxop-ai. (See epxoixai). to come 

■n-ponvdiopai, ovfiai. to care for. to ; iyyvg. to approach. 

irponfiOsia, as, fj. care, providence. rrpo-o-en. besides. 

Upo/iriOEvs, fwff. Prometheus. irpoa-eH^opiai. to pray to. 

■xpo-v/jxop-ai. to sw im before. Trpoae^s, tog, b, >% with the dat. border ~ 

Trpo-voeo/.iai, ovjiai to provide, to take dering on, neighbouring, 

care of. npoa-ixW' {See exco). to hold to ; rbv 

izpdvota, ag, >/. foresight, providence, vovv. to attend to, to mark, 

prudence. vpooriyopia, ag, 17. a name, an epithet. 

Trpo-oSontopiu), 63. with the dative, to go Trpoafjicsi. it is becoming, it suits ; at>r63. 

before. it behoves him ; ol Trpoa/iKovreg. relations, 

TTpoointov, ov, rd. a preface, an exor- irpoariKdvTws. properly, rightly, becom- 

dium. ingly. 

xpoirdpoidc. before. irpotj-rjXSw, 65. to nail to. 

■xpo-ndax.o). {See irdV^fu). to suffer be- Trpoo-ijvijg, tog, b, rj. agreeable, 

fore, to be affected. rrpdo-foroj, b, »/. additional, added. 

7rpo-tre/*7ra). to escort, to accompany, to npdtxOtog, la, tov. anterior ; to. vp6aQia 

send away. cxtXri, and ol xpduQioi ■ndd'eg. the fore legs, 

irpo-irrjo'du), 63. to leap before. the fore feet. 

■rrpo-irvXaid^u). to maltreat. npoo-icx<>>> {See £%w). to land upon. 

~p6opj)i£og, b, (p'tQa). with the root. itpoc-Ka\tonai, ovp.ai. {See <caXfw). to 

irpdg. With the genit. from. With the call to myself, to invite, to summon. 

dat. over, to, with, on ; xpbg rotfrois. be- Ttpoa-KaprepEd), 63. to persevere in, to 

sides these. With the accusat. to, against, persist in desiring or observing, 

on, on account of, in comparison with ; Trpda-Kei/jtai. to beset. 

irpbs p,iav riiitpav. for one day ; irpbg virep- Trpoty-KOjxi^w. to bring to. 

6o\r}v. to excess; vpbg rnv txzkriVTjv. by Txpoc-\ap.&dv(j). {See Xapfldvo)). to take 

moonlight; -rtgbg rhv y~]v. on the earth; in addition, to appropriate, to take in hand, 

Ttpbg ttoXvv j(jp6vov. for a long time; -^poc-fxaprvpiw, 63. to bear witness to. 

rrpoj Katp6v. for a time, for a moment. ■xpoo-p.vQzvw, -opai. to relate besides, to 

rpog-ayyiXXw. to announce. subjoin. 

Trpog-ayopztiW' to name. jrpoa-vfu), Jut. -vtvco). to swim to. 

Trpog-dyu). (Seeayw). to lead to, to move npoa-oSog, ov, »/. an entrance ; olrcpoa- 

fo, to offer, to apply, to bring forward. odoi, revenues, an income. 

7tpos-afi^v(o. to come to aid. ■Kpocr-op.iXim, 63. with the dat. to have 

-pog-dnTh). to attribute, to join. intercourse with. 

■npoo-aprda), 63. to attach to, to make ^p6a-o--j,is, zwg, iy. a view, an appear- 

fast to. . ance. 

irpog-avSdu), 63,./". >/<tw. to address. Tpoa-irapariQiijii. to add to. 

TTpog-6d\\o). (See /3dXXu). to contri- Ttpoa-irarraXevu) and TrpGa--aao-aXeiw, 

bute to. to nail to, to nail on, to fetter. 

irp6a~6acig, twg, rj. an entrance. Trpoo~-irz\dfy. to approach. 

Tcp6o--6oppog, b, ij. northern. ■Kpoa-iriirru). (See mTtT(o). to happen, 

irpda-ytiog, b, f]. near the earth. to meet, to fall upon. 

irpoa-yiyvop.ai. (See yiyvofiai). tocome ■npoa-tikaTrw and -nXdffao). to form to^ 

besides. to fix to. 

Trpoc-ypd<po). to add to the writing. Trpoa-irXid). (See -nXta). to sail to. 

irpoa-Siofiai. (See 5iof.iac) with the ge- irpda-irvevaig, eug, >). a scent. 

nit. to feel want, to need. irpog-Troitofiat, ovjxai. to pretend, to pro- 

Trpocr-Sixoixai. to receive, to await. fess, to affect. 

•xpoa~8idu>iii. to give in addition to. irpoo-Troptty , to procure, to add to, to 

■zpo<T-Soicdu), 63. to expect, to hope. occasion. 

•xpoG-edpcvw. to pursue a thing, to be irpov-TTTvia. to spit upon, 

occupied. np6a-ray\ka, arog, t6. a command, an 

Trp6a-upi. to be present, to be there. imposition. 

-!rp6a-Eip.i. to approach, to come near. rrpoff-Tarr© and upos-rdvcoy^ to com- 

TrfftxT^EinsiVt to address. mand. 



63 



ill P 



Wpqc-TtBtijii. to add, to subjoin, to at- 
tribute or ascribe to, to assent to. 

srpo(T-r£/x»7c-(f, £u>s, fj. a punishment. 

Trpdc-QaTos, b, rj. late, recently said. 

ttpos-tyipu. (See (pepm). to bring to, to 
bring hither. -opai. to come to, to arrive 
at, to treat in a certain manner, to take 
(to eat). ^ " ' 

~po<x<pi\ris, (o$, b, i/. dear. 

-rpotT(pi\a)i. kindly. 

~pot-'xupib), <2. to join one's self to. 
-p6a<i>. with the genit. far ; ov npoou. 
not 'far. 

■xpoauivvnia, as, »/. a by-name, an epi- 
thet. 

TpiJo-wffov, ov, t6. a countenance. 



rov and ra Trpw-a. firstly ; ru. Trpira 
pcaOai. to maintain the first rank, to gain 
a prize in a thing. 

■nra'tpo). to sneeze. 

■zrcXia, as, an elm. 

iTTepvr], ys, h' a heel. 

TTT£p6eis, cava, iv. winged. 

izrepdv, ov, t6. a wing. 

-7ip6u>, w. to furnish with wings, te 
make to be a bird. 

-ripv^, vyos, i;. a wing. 

Trrspwros, >h °" v ' winged. 

ttijvos, tj, 6v. winged. 

Trroio), v. to terrify, to cause to fly 
away^ 

UTo\£ixa7os, ov. Ptolemv, the name of 



\Efiaios, ov 

"po-rdvw. to extend, to deliver, to offer, several kings of Egypt, 
-portpw, <3. to conquer, to have the up- -rw^rfy, v, 6v. poor ; o Trrw^dj. a beg- 
per hand, to excel. gar. 

TrporipT]iJLa,aTos, t6. an advantage. Tlvyfiatoi, wv, ol. Pygmies, 

-pdrepoj, a, ov. first ; irpdrepov. at first. UvOaydpas, a. Pythagoras; U.v0ay6~ 
Trpo-Tidtjut. to set before, to expose, to psios and Hvdayopucds, b. a disciple of Py- 
propose ; ahiypa. to propose a riddle ; thagoras. 



c.ywva. to propose a contest. 

irpo-TLjidtj), w. to prefer, to prize. 

-po-Tpiirw. to urge, to warn. 

-po-rpixu- with the genit. (Seerpixw). 
to run before. 

-povpyov (that is, rpd epyov). requisite, 
useful ; -npovpyov ti ttolcTv. to gain some- 
thing. 

rrpo-cpaiva. to hold before. 

TrpdQaats, eojy, i;. an occasion, a pre- 
tence. 

npo-<pevy(j). to escape. 

Tpo<peprjs, iws, b, >). chief, excellent. 

-rpo-tplpofiai. to bring to light, to boast. 

npoqbopd, as, >/• a pronunciation. 

■xpoippuiv, ovos, b, fj. zealous, earnest. 

Trpo-xupt&fiai. to choose. 

rpo-^fw. (See ^ew). to pour out. -ofiai. 
to flow out. 

-po-%up£w, C. to go forwards, to get to, 
to grow, to increase. 

rrpvpvr), tjs, fi, a stern of a ship, a poop. 

JIpvTaveiov, ov, t6. the Prytaneum, 
place of assembly of the Prytanes, (the 
presidents of the senate for the time being, ) 



where they and other meritorious citizens hot. 



Tlvdapxos, ov. Pytharchus. 
Uvdeas. Pytheas. 

UvQia, as, h' the Pythia, priestess of 
Apollo at Delphi. 

HvQok\7is, to?. Fythocies. 

Tivduv, oivos, 6. the serpent Python. 

TTvicdfa. to cover, to surround. 

wvkv6s. 6v, andrrvKcvSs. thick, crowd, 
ed, numerous, intense. 

nvKvwfia, aros, to. thickness; rwi- 
TptxSv. an abundance of hair. 

IlvXai, Zv. Pyls, a city in Locria. 

nvXri, ns, t'j. a gate. 

UvXos, ov. Pylus, a city in the Pelopoiu 
nesus. 

■nvXwptu, 5. to keep watch at the gate. 
Ttwddvojiai. fut. 7revuo^ai, aor. £ttv6o- 
jiriv, perf. Trtrutr/xca. to investigate, to 
question, to learn, to hear. 

TTufoacfa, £osj b, fj. resembfing a box- 
tree in color. 

Trijfof, ov, b. a box-tree, (6ty£«s), 
TTvp, nvpos, to. a fire. 
Tcvpd, ds, fj. a pile to bum the dead. 
vvpaKT6o), 5. to harden in fire, to make. 



dieted at the public expense. 

Tptaijv. lately. 

vpm't, (vpioiairaTos). early ; irpiL'ios. 
early. 

■zpiZpa, as, h- a prow of a ship. 
jrpSra. at first, firstly. 
•xpitiTtiov, ov, b. a prize, a palm. 
Ttpu)T£<ji\aos, ov. Protesilaus. 
■rpQiTevo). to maintain a preference, tc 
be tne first. 



rrvpafiis, idos, »/. a pyramid. 

■nvpyos, ov, 6. a tower. 

Ylvpnvaia, ojv, r«. the PjTenees. 

■Kvpivos, Ivr], ivov. wheaten ; citos »-i= 
pivos. wheat. 

izvphvoos, b, )/. breathing out flames. 

Ilvpt(pAeyi9(i)v, ovros, b. Pyriphlegethoni 
a river in the lower world, 

nvp6s, ov, b. wheat. 

TTupdw, 5. to heat ; mnvpwutvos Xttjjjc. 



TrpSroj, v, ov. the first ; irpwrov and npti= a cauldron with hot water 

at first, for the first time ; to {&> irpa-^ trvpno^iy t £\ to set ch fiirq, to waste* 



MZ *H SAP -j 

■ ; . y.\- W 

Uvnha, aj. Pyrrha. _ pivtKtfwg, arog, b, {pis, Affpa^), a' unrtb- 

nvpbi'xitjiji. to dance a martial dance, ceros. 
ilippog, ov. Pvrrhus. pt ov , ov, r6. a peak. 

TwXfw, 5. to sell. pm'^aj. to fan. 



Hu>\oSf ov. Polus. piTTTO) and pnrria), ptym, aor. pass, ip-ph 

7r5/xa, aro$, t6. a cover. <pr]v. to cast, to cast away, to plunge, 

rwffors. ever : oh -rrunroTe. never. • 'FoSavdg, ov, b. the Rhone. 

■nu>g ; how ? in what way ? ttwj. enclitu e F68iog, b. a Rhodian. 
colly, any how ? a><5e jtws. something so. f Pd<5os, ou, fj. the island Rhodes. 

^(5of and f>ovg, b. a stream. 
P. pdnaXov, ov, to. a club. 

pocptw, 5. to sip, to drink. 
f>d6&>g, ov, '). a staff. ptfaf, a*oj, 6. a stream, a stream of la- 

'PaSdpavdvs, vog. RUadamanthusj^wdge va. 
in the lower world. 'pvyx°s> £0 ?> r6 ' a trunk, a bill. 

pdSiog, ta, tov. easy ; avarpanrjvai. easy hvdpdg, ov, b. a rhythm, beat, music, 
tb be overturned. Comparative, pd(ov. pvppa, a ~og, t6. a cleanser. 
Superlative, f>q5ioros and paarog. pypoToptw, c3. to lay out a city. 

paSiwg. easily. frvpoTcpia, ag, fj. a division, a laying oat 

paQvpiu, 5. to be negligent, to be care- of the streets of a city, 
less, pvoptai. to save, to "deliver, to drag up 

^advpaa, ag, f). carelessness., an amuse- ar down, to remove, 
ment. pvizapSg, pd, p6v. foul, soiled, 

fradvptog. thoughtlessly, carelessly. e Fupaiog, ov, b. a Roman. 

pdKog, eof, t6. a rag, a cast off garment. fepaXiog, a, ov. strong. 
i>dppa, aroj, r<5, a seam. p^pv, n,g, 1. strength. 2, the city of 

f>d%, paydg, i). a grape, a stone of a Rome. 

wvvvpi.fut. p&cu). perf. pass. epf>o)<rpai f 



panifa. to beat. {tpwvo farewell), to strengthen 

pdntopa, arog, to. a stroke, a blow. poiopai. to dance. 

Hx i $i £0)S > a back-bone, a back. f>Zotg, euj, strengthening, 
pi£u). to do, to offer sacrifice. 

^t?a. easily. X. 
fitiQpov, ov, to. a stream. 

ptuBopai. to turn round, to wander. Safo'v??, jjs, >}. the region of the Sabines 

pinoi, f. if w. to advance, to incline. in Italy. 

fievpa, aTog, t5. a stream. "EaBivoi, w, o\. the Sabines. 

few. fut. ^tvcopai, aor. epftsvaa,^ aar. cayr/vr), ng, fj. a net. 

pass, ep^vprjv act to flow, to sink down, "Edypa, ag. Sagra, a river in Magna 

to fall ; pvyivai dpyvpy. argento manare, Gratia. 

to have veins of liquid silver. caivoi. to flatter. 

. priypa, aroj, t6. a rent, an aperture, a oaipu. to sweep, 

strain. aaXapdvhpa, as, >;. a salamander. 

faywpi. aor. pass. ipp'dyTiv. fut. ffiw. 'ZaXajLuviog, b. an inhabitant of the 

to tear ; vecptXyv. to burst a cloud. 2d. island Salamis. 

perf. i/jjtaya. I am torn. "SaXapig, ivog, 1. Salamis, an island 

prjyog, eog, t6. bedclothes, near Attica. 2. a city in Cyprus. 

Pfipa, arog, t6. a word. "ZaXpvoTjoo-dg, ov, b. the Salmydessus, a 

'Ffjvog, ov, b. the Rhine, city in Thrace. 

p7jaig, tws, rj' a verse. SaA/xwvEu?* ea>s. Salmoneus. 

pT)Ttov. to be said. cakviyKTfig, ov, b. a trumpeter. 

^rwp, opog, b. an orator, a rhetorician. cdXiriyi-, tyyog, fj. a trumpet. 

/5tyai>» w. f. rjffw. to freeze, to shiver Hdpiog, tov, b. a Samian. 

with cold. Hdpog, ov, f}. Samos, an island in the 

$>i$a, 77s, h> a root. ^Egean sea. 

futyopaiy ovpai. to root, to strike root. cdvSaXov, ov, t6. a sandal*- 

p~i\oT6pog, ov, b, fi, (rejua o)). he that eavig, iSog, >/. a board, 

cutteth roots, collecteth roots, &c. in tfie cairp6g, a, 6v. corrupt, decayed. 

manner of physicians and sorcerers, heme Xap8avd::a\og. Sardanapalus. 

it is a nickname for a physician. X.ap8avta, ag. Sardinia. 

^3^*5^5^ w> {<pd?h>}* to defotu* TQqXs* S«oo£j<:. em** Sardfe. a city iltLydm, 



2£K '65 XKO 

SapHqou Sardinians ; t3 Zap$$ov a Aa- Sicilian; SiiceAiKfo, *J, tfv, and Si*eXfo., ^ } 

3 oy. the Sardinian sea. 6v. Sicilian. 

capnoBdpog, b, h- carnivorous. 2'ikivvos, ov. S^cinnus. 

caoico(pay£u, S. to eat flesh. "Zikvuv, wi/oy, n. Sicyon, a city in Ac 

Zapudrai, tuv, ol. the Sarmatians, Peloponnesus. HtKvovla, ay. Sicyonia, 

Zapnarla, as. Sarmatia, name of a an adjoining region, 

country in Europe and Asia, StAovi'oy, 6v. Sylvius. 



van 



k6s, i). flesh. «fedff, fi, 6v. bent, turned up, oblique-. 



(ra'-pdxns, ov, b. a satrap. 2t/*un'/i?>;y, ou. Simomdes. 

carupoy, on, 6. 1. a satyr. 2. Satyrus. aivSwv, oVoy, §. fine linen, beard-cloth. 
cavvicv, tov, t6. a javelin. civofxat. to injure, to plunder. 

^.avviTai, S>v, oj. the Samnites. 'Zivveooa, »?y. Sinuessa, a city in Italy. ' 

2aufir<Koy, jJ, 6>. Samnite. SirwTretiy, f'wy, 6. an inhabitant of SJ> 

cavrov, rjs. See aeavrov. nope, a city in Asia Minor. 

ca<i>/y, toy, 6, clear, plain, well-known ; ZnruAoy, ov, b. Sipylus, o mountain in 
-ov c'aQovs X°P LV ' ^ or t ^ ie sa ^ e °f plain- Lycia. 
ness. 2/ffu^oy, o?. Sisyphus, 

aSivvvjii. fut. cBiaii). to extinguish. (nrapKtw, (a. to feed, to board. 
The per/. ca{}r)Ka and the 2d aorist eoflnv airiui, Si. to nourish, -topai, ofyiae. to 
/(3J.e i/ie intransitive signification to go out. eat, to enjoy ; cirncQai tWcrov, to live on 
ffsavrov, rjs. of thee, thine. dew. 

ctSatyuai, and ceSw, -ojxai. to revere, to ciriov, ov, to. food, nourishment. 

worship, cmms, £wy, tj. feeding, a support. 

cupd, a, 7). a chain, a cord. <riTo§rfa, ay, a want of grain or foOdr 

tmeuds, ov, b. an earthquake, gitos, ov, b,plur. to. ulra. corn, graln. 

(TiXrjvn, >?y, >)• the moon. dried provision, bread. 

Sc/iA>7, ?/y. Semele. cirofdpos, ov, b, >/. bearing grain, 

czfiiSaXts, ewy, ?/. the finest flour, ' ciwirdu), 5. to keep silence, 
THeuipapis, i<5oy. Semiramis. cttan^, »?y, ^. silence. 

<7£//fdy, f],6v. venerable, sublime, grave. S/caiat, wv, (itvXai). the Scoean g£te; 

<T£/u'<5y Tiy iytvov. thou art become a pe- 2Ka/*av<5pioy. Scamandrius. 

dant. GudiTTb), f. xpa. to dig. 

cey.vvvov.ai. to glory in a thing. GKa<pos, foy, rd*. a boat, a vessel, 

"Zepitios, ov, '). Seriphus, one of the cKtXos, eos, t6. a thigh, a leg. 

Cyclades. 'Seplfios, h. an inhabitant of GKendfa and Gicimo. to cover, to ctin- 

that island. ceal. 
cr)K.6i, ov, b. a sepulchre. oKevdfa. to prepare, to arm, to clothe, 

'cnya, aros, t6. a gravestone. to put on. 

ctipalvu). to signify, to command. #► a.ttvaaia, as, h' a preparation. 
anyaaia, as, >/. a sign, signifying, an in- aicevrj, rjs, >/. dress, armor, 
dication. actios, eos, t6. furniture, vessels, im- 

oijiieiov, ov, t6. a sign, a proof. plements. 

arjpayyiltStjs, eos, b, (orjpay!;). full of GKtvoQdpos, b, h- a bearer ; to. CKSvoftfr 
holes. p a . beasts of burden. 

2^p£y, oiv, ol. the Serians, an Asiatic o-Krjvfj, rjs, tj. a tent, a stage. 
tribe. 2/c7?^twv, wvoy. Scipio. 

ofjaauov, ov, t6. sesame, a species of oKjjirropai. to lean upon, to prefcendv 
grain. aKrjnrpov, ov, t6. a sceptre. 

aidyuv, 6vos, a cheek, a jawbone. oKid, as, fj. a shadow, a shade. 

ciya\6us. evaa, ev. glittering. aKiadtov, ov, t6. an arbour, a shaded 

fftyaw, 5. to keep silence. walk. 

oiyfi, fjs, h> silence. o-Kiprdo), 5. to leap, to spring. 

mSrjpeios, eta, eiov. of steel, or iron. oic\r)p6s, d, 6v. hard, brittle, rough, 

ciSripos, ov, b. iron, a sword ; aidjjpbs, violent. 
ia, iov. of iron. oK\np6TT)s, vro$, rj. strength, hardness, 

2i5u>v, wvoy. Sidon, a city in Phoenicia, roughness. 

TiSwvios, ov, b. a Sidonian. on6ttekos, ov, b. a rock. 

"ZtKavia, as. Sicania, the ancient name oicoiriui, 5. to see, to aim at, to have 
of Sicily. regard to. 

" Sixavot', Sv, ol the Sicanians. , ckok4 s , o« 5 a -mark, an airo> an db- 

i St-jcf A«», a$ % ^. > Skily« Jtocifctfihw!, ty, feet. 



2I1J o 

svcopTTios, ov, b. a scorpion. 

cKvSnatvu. to be incensed with. 

XKvdrjg, ov, b. a Scythian. iKvBta. 
as. Scythia. "SkvOiicos, r), 6v. Scythian. 

GKvdpwndfa. to look sour. 

eicvdpunds, t]v, 6v. of stern aspect. 

cicvXai;, a<osi b. a young animal, 
young. 

Y.Kv\\a, vs- Scylla. 

ckuXov, ov, to. spoil, plunder. 

trKV(iviov } ov, t6. a young animal. 

CKvpvoe, ov, b. a young animal. 

ckvtoXtj, r>s, t). the scytale, a smooth 
piece of wood or stick used by the Lacedae- 
monians to convey secret orders to their 
generals. 

exvrtvos, ?7, ov. of leather. 

ctcfififia, arost to. a libel, raillery. 

c^wrrrco. to deride, to mock. 

c;idw, w. to anoint, to embalm. 

ciivijvovpyos, ov, b. a bee-master, one 
•vho takes care of bees. 

cjivpva, >7?, t], myrrh. 

vfiv%(D. to smoulder ; rrvm g^iv^egOv.. 
• o be consumed in fire. 

Tjdavcs, wv. Soanians, a people on the 
Euxine Sea. 

cro&iu), £. to hasten. 

T.dXorv, o)vog. Solon. 

vopds, ov, rj. a coffin, a sarcophagus. 

v6$, crj gov, thine. 

Xovviov, ov, r6. the cape Sunium. 

Hovvtds, dSos. belonging to Sunium. 

"Lcvoa, wv. Susa, a city in Persia. 

~Lova-ay.idp-ns, ov. Susamthres. 

cro<pta, as, h- wisdom. 

(rocpiarrjs, ov, b. a teacher of wisdom 
and eloquence, a sophist. 

Zo0okA?5j, iovs. Sophocles. 

ao(p6s, rj, 6v. wise. 

o-rradda), 65. to draw together, to gulp, 
to consume, to squander. 

crnavifo, -ofiat. with the genitive, to 
want. 

c-rrdvis, swj, j;. want- 

CTravio-Tos, ?% 6v. with the genii, want- 
ing, deficient. 

axaviws. rarely. 

ctrdpyavov, ov, to. a swathing cloth. 
"ZirdpTn, t]s. Sparta. 
1,-rrapTidrris, ov, b. a Spartan. 
c-rdu), w. to draw, to drink. 
crelpw, fut. cirapu, p. £<nrapuai. to 
sow. 

errippta, aros, t6. seed. 
c-rrtvdw. to exert one's self about, to be 
zealous, to hasten. 

uTTrjXaiov, ov, t6. a cave. 
cmQap'}, rjs, rj. a span, a measure. 
y^ivOapoSf ov. Snintbarus, 



Gx\ayxvevb> % -o/tat. to augur from the 
entrails oi' a victim. 

ctrXdyxyov, ov, to. entrails. 

cnoyyia, as, >% a sponge. 

Gxdyyos, ov, b. a sponge. 

o-ov6r), rjs, >;. a libation ; c-novoai, wv* 
a truce, a treaty. 

cirdpas, ov, b. a sowing, seed, a crop. 

cirovbd^ui. to exert one's self, to has- 
ten ; Trspi ti. to devote one's self to any 
thing, to be in earnest. 

gxovSi}, rjs, §. diligence, a zeal. 

cirovSaios, a, ov. honest, excellent, ear - 
nest. 

araywv, 6vos, //. a drop. 
ardoiov, tov, t6. a stadium, a length of 
125 paces. 

GTadpds, ov, b. pi. ~a Grudud. a ba^ 

lance, a weight. 

GTaGidfa. to excite tumult, to disagree., 
to quarrel. 

gtqgis, ewsi an uproar, a position, a 
party. 

aravposy ov, b. a cro>~. 

GTovp6u>, w. to crucify. 

Gra&vXj], rjs, i). a cluster. 

Greyrj, vs, r). a roof. 

GrtXe-xps, eos, to. a trunk. 

c-rfAAw. to send. 

G7£vd$u>,f. $o. Grcvd^(3,andcTCva^i^iii. 
to groan, to sigh. 

gt£v6s i v, 6v. narrow, crowded ; to. gte~ 
vd-. straits. 

gt£vo)it6s, o, ti, {bdds understood), a 
lane. 

GTtpyu. to love ; to. -zapovra. to be 
content with what one has. 

GTtptorris, vtos, strength, firm- 
ness. 

GTtp'post a, 6v. firm, hard, inflexible, 
solid. 

GT£ppoT7]c, 7iros, i/. firmness, soli- 
dity 

crtcbavos, cv, b, a crown. 

Griipo) and GT£(pav6u>, w. to crown. 

xrrrjdos, eos, ?6. the breast. 

GTfihr), rjs, r). a column; at GTvXa:- 
the pillars of Hercules. 

GTrjp'ifa. to support. 

atiSevu. to track, to follow, to find. 

GTitpos, eos, t6. a crowd, a multitude. 

ari^os, ov, b. a line. 

croXy'i, ~is, r). a garment, a robe. 

gtoXos, ov, b. a fleet. 

GTUfia, aros, r6, and arCjiiov, ov } t6. a 
mouth, an opening. 

crovaxfi, rjs, h' a lamentation. 

aropyr), r}s> h- ^ove, especially of pa= 
rents and children. 

rroot'o^ f. gtoosgu). to SDread. 



eroxa&iiai. to conjecture. With the 
genitive, to aim at, to exert one's self. 

erpareta^ as, rj. a campaign, an expe- 
dition. 

<TTpdT£V[jLa, arng, to, an army. 

crparzvo), -ofiat. to make a campaign, 
to carry on a war. 

crparriytu, w. to conduct an army, to 
command. 

crpaTnyia, as, ';• conduct in com- 
mand. 

oToarrjyos, ou, o. a commander. 

ijTpaTiwrrjs, ov, b. a soldier. 

oTpartwriKds, hi 6v> warlike, soldierly ; 
rb trrpariuriKdv. an army. 

1.TpaTovUrj, 7)s- Stratonlce. 

oTpar6rrs5ov, ov, t6. an encamped ar- 
my. 

crparog, ov, b. an army. 
aTpz$\6u, u>. to make" crooked, to tor- 
ture. 

c-rp^o). to turn. -ouai. to turn round, 
to return. 

arpovdiov, ov, to. a small bird, a spar- 
row. 

cTpovOoKu^riXos, ov, b. an ostrich. 

'Zrpocpdc'es vrjG0i, ai. the Strophides. 

"Sraofimv, ovos, b. the Strymon. 

CTptijia, aTos, to. that which is spread, 
bedding, mats. 

cTvyzpos, d, 6v. hateful, dismal. 

gtv\os, ov, 6. a pillar. 

'ZrvfupaXos, ov. Stymphalus, the name 
of a city and lake in Arcadia. 

2ru|, yds, «?• the Styx, a river in hell. 

oTv<be\i$j) } f. to abuse, to drive 
away.' 

en';, gov, &c. thou, thine. 

Su&iptf, oioos, piog, Sybaris, a city in 
I^ower Italy. 

"ZvSapiTns, ov, b. a Sybarite. 

cvyyhzia, as, relationship, kin- 
dred. 

cvyytvris, tog, b. a relation. 
cvy-ynpdc-Kw. with the dat. to grow old 
with. 

ovy-yivaaK(o. {See yiyvwoKu). to par- 
don. 

ovyyvwyir), forgiveness. 

c'jyyoav.aa, aTog, t6. a writing. 

cvyypa<pzvg, tog, 6. an historian. 

cvy-ypdtiw. to write, to prepare. 

GvyyvpvaGTrjg, ou, b. a school-fellow, 
an antagonist. 

avy-KadsvCm. with the dat. to sleep 
with. 

cvy-Kaipos, b, »}. seasonable. 

cvy-KoXiu), w. (See Ka\tu)). to call to- 
gether ; ol avyniKX-q^iivoL. invited guests. 

cvy-kaXvzn). f. tX«. -ouau to cover 
$ne?s 



cvy-Kunvw. to labor with, to lielp. 

ovy-Ka.Ta'6aivw. (See (laivu). to des» 
cend, to engage in. 

ovy-KaTa-Svvw. to sink with, to sink 
down with. 

cvy-KaTa-Ka'm. (See kouu). to burn 
with. 

avy-KaTa-aS(vvvyn. (See G@ivvvj.u). to 
extinguish together with, to destroy. 
triy-KEiuai. to lie with, to be composed 

of. 

cvy-kXsUa. to shut in. 

cvyKhiTos, ov, b. a member of a coun - 
cil, the senate. 

uvy-Kpivui. to compare. 

avy-KooTiu, a>. to applaud, to muster 
together. 

cvy-Kpovu. to join together. 

avyryaipbi. to rejoice with. 

cvy-j(mpt(u, w. to pardon, to grant. 

cvkov, ov, t6. a fig. 

<rjKo<pavTea), w. to denounce. 

Gv\-Xau.Sdv(o. (See \au.fidv<j)). to take 
hold together with, to seize, to aid. 

avp-Saivu. (See fiatvw). to come toge» 
ther ; cvy.oaivzi. it happens; kokov ifiol 
avix6t67]K€. a misfortune hath happened to 
me ; to cvuStSnKog. an accident, an ac- 
cidental circumstance ; to. Gv\i6iSr]K6ra, 
occurrences. 

<rvn-6d\\'j). (See fldX'Xu). to throw to- 
gether, to connect, to compare, to meet, 
to contend, to engage with. -opai. to con- 
tribute to. 

avj.L-6acriXev(j}. with the dat. to reign with, 

avfj.-6lu)c-is, sag, t). living together, v* 
community. 

cvytSciXov, ov, rS. a sign. 

Gvn-6ov\tvu. to counsel, to advise," 

cvpBovXog, ov, b, an adviser. 

cvfina^ia, as, §• an alliance. 

cvufjiaxos, ov, b. an ally. 

cvfi-fitvb). to remain, to persist. 

cv\L-\LiGy(si, fut. -pfo). to mingle with, 
to confer with. 

Gvp-r.alZp, with the dat. to play with. 

ov[i--apa-dii!). to run hither and thi- 
ther with'. 

cvfi--zdp-eifLi. to be present at the same 
time with. 

avjtTzas, -aaa, ~av. all, the whole. 

Gv^-TxdGX 1 ^' {See rao-^w). to suffer 
with, to sympathize. 

cvfi-TctiBa. to persuade, to move. 

Gvix--LVQo. (See itiva). to drink with, to 
drink together. 

<jV[i-7:faT(ti. (See -itTio). to fall toge= 
ther ; dg udyw to fall into an engage- 
ment with. 

ffUKsirXI/cw. to bind together, to inter* 



%m 68 2*1* 

Weavfe. -oyjii 7»u>i. to come to hlows with ovv-eiju. to come together, 
•anyone. cw-eur-Qtpw. (See ^/pw). to contribute 

cv/i-n-Xfw. to sail with. together with. 

ffu^7rA?7y<z(5£j, o)v, at, (irXfjaau)). conjoin- o-vi/-£/c-6aAX(!). to banish at the same 
ing rocks. Used as a proper name. time. 

avp.-TtXt]p6(a, C. to fill. £rui/-£K-7TE/*7ru>. (See 7rf//^w). to send 

av/nrXoos, ovsj b, 17. sailing with, a com- forth with, 
panion of a voyage. cvv-ek-itXeo}. to join a naval expedition, 

<tv[x-itvi(o. (See nviu)). to blow with, to to sail out with, 
unite one's self. evi>-£K-<pipu). to make manifest together 

av)xv6aiov, ov, t6. a feast, a saloon. with. 

cvft-xdrris, ov, b. a table companion, a ovv-eXavvdo. (See iXavvo)). to drive to- 
gucst. gether, to drive in ; cweXavveodat eh affo- 

ovp-rrpdrro}, -Trpdaixu). to take part with, piav. to fall into poverty, 
to sympathize, to help. cvv-E^-aipioi, w. (See alpito). to take 

ov[x-np7/du). to burn with. with, to assist in destroying with. 

av/nrrwo-is, etos, f/. a meeting. cvv-E^-av'tarafxai- to rise as one man. 

crvfx-cpfpd). (See <p£pu)). to contribute, to avv-tTTOfxai. to follow, to accompany, 
profit ; to avfxtpepov. that which is profita- cvv-spytu), w. to aid with joint labour, 
ble, that which is auxiliary, an advantage, to assist. 

-o/zat. to come together, to stream. avvEpyds, ov, b, ft. an assistant. 

cvn-(pevyu}. to flyaway, to escape or uvv-ipxo^at. (See ep-xppai). to come 
seek refuge together. together, to be present. 

ov/x-<p()lyyoixaL. to speak with, to ac- avvcoa, eoos and 10s, >/. understands 
company. ing, intelligence. 

ovfx-cpXtyu}. to burn with. cvv-Edriaopat, Gipai. to feast with. 

cvfirpopd, as, >/. an accident, a misfor- awards, f], 6v. prudent, intelligent, 
tune. cvv-cvvirris, ov, b. a spouse. 

cvfMpvfjs, eos, b, rj. grown together, plac- cvvi^eia, as, constancy, 
ed together. ovvtxnSi *os, b, »/• connected together. 

avv. with the dat. with ; thai avv tlvi. constant, touching, bordering upon ; avr- 
to be on one's side. - ex&s. constantly, frequently. 

cvv-ayavaKTEu), w. to share in the in- cuv-f^w. to hold together, 
dignation of another. awtjOeia, as, h' a custom, a practice. 

cvv-ayEXdQu), (dytXt)). to unite with a ovv)')6t)s, eos, b, accustomed, trusty, 
herd, -o/iat. to herd together. avvijBws. constantly. 

avv-dyu. to draw together, to collect. cvvijpecpfis, eos, b, f<, (tflf^w). covered, 

cvv-dSu). to sing with. shaded. 

cvvadpoi^o). to assemble. cvvOsaiSi ems, a composition. 

ovv-aipE(o. (See alptw). to take away aw-Oijpda, 5. to hunt unitedly, 
with, to capture. ovv-tijfii. (See ir/pi). to mark, to per- 

cvv-aiaQdvopat. to feel with, to be con- ceive, to understand, 
scious of. cvv-iketevu). to supplicate with. 

cvv-avrdu), 2. to meet, to go to meet. avv-taTtjfii. to establish, to bring tie- 

ovv-aTzdXXvui. (SeeSXXvpi)* to perish fore, to plan, to arise ; rivi ri. to recom- 
with. mend any thing to, to commit to, to be in- 

ow-dirTO). to connect, to hang together, structed. 
to meet together, to join battle. avv-ved^u). to pass the youth with. 

cvv-apirdfa. to carry off", to plunder. avvve<prjs, eos, b, beclouded, shaded. 

auv-aprdu}, d. to hang up with, to fit to. ffwwpj, ov, b, pasturing together, 

ovv-oeu>. (See div). to bind with, to feeding in company, 
chain to. avwovs, b, ?/. contemplative, pensive. 

avv-Sia-xpdrTio and -irpdoo-o). to ma- avvotios, ov, ?/. a meeting, an assem- 
nage with, to transact business with. bly. 

avv-6ta-(p6£ipu). to destroy together with. cvv-oiKtu, C. to dwell together, to co- 

ovv-Siu>KQ). to persecute with. habit, to colonize. 

cwiSptov, ov t r6. an assembly. avvoiKityi. to assemble on a spot, to set= 

ovv£t5io. (See data), to be conscious of, tie, to give in marriage, 
to perceive. avvoXov, t6. upon the whole, in getfe- 

avv-sipt. to be with, to be in company ral altogether, 
with • ovvuvcci gft-j aoivTon to t§ad thre avv-ouiXita, 3. to keep company wtth. 
fwmpiest Uf^ fftvmttrs) b; Centering upod« 



/ 2<fcY 69 -, y . TAP 

afxv'Owisi) as, fi. a meeting, a festival. acpvp6v } &v, v6. an ancle, $ 

<FuvTai-iSy etoj, a collection, an array. c%dla, as, >/. a raft. 

cw'TaTTU) and -rdaffoj. to place toge- a^e^Jv, o^eddv n. nearly, almost, 
ther, to arrange. o-^fVXios, la, iov. cruel. 

cvvreAcuz, aj, f/. perfection. a^rjfia, aros, to*, form, fashion, struc- 

o-uv-TcXeu, 5. to complete, to fulfil, to ture, an artifice of speech, 
perform. ff^'^w. to divide, to split. 

avv-ridviu. to compose, to contrive, to c^otvo?, ov, 6, 17. a sort of rush, parti- 
make, cularly an aromatic kind. 

avvrovos, 6, ?/. severe. o^oAa^w. to be at leisure, to keep holr- 

cvv-rptSu). to grind, to crush. day ; nvi. to receive instruction from any 

Gvv~Tpi%(o. (See rpi^io). to run to- one. 
gether, to collect. o-^oXattoj. leisurely. 

a6vTpo<po$, b, tj> brought up with, do- a^oXao-rtKdf, ov, b. a student, a pedant, 
mestic. ^X°^ 1 'h fa* leisure, a school. 

avv-Tvyxdvw. ("Seeruy^avco). to meet, owfy. aor. pass. lawdrjv. to save, to It- 

cvvrvpavvosy ov, 6. a joint ruler. berate. 

avvwpls, tiosi >7« a team, a span, a cha- "ZwKpdrns, cos. Socrates, 
riot. 2u)KpaTiK6$, b. a Socratic philosopher. 

Svp/a, as, >% Syria. ffufyta, aros, t6. a body, a corpse. 

«nJpty|, >7« a pipe of reeds. 2d5«7rparoff, ov. Sostratus. 

tropica, to play on a pipe. cwarpov, ov, rd. a reward for saving, 

cvp-ptu). (See f>iu>). to flow together, salvage, 
to run into. aurfjp, rjpos, b. a saver. 

Euprfts, tov, at. the Syrtes, too 6tn/s on carvpla, as, r). salvation, preservation^ 
the northern coast of Africa. safety. 

cvpw. to draw, to drag, to wash down. crufpoviu, S. to be prudent, to be ra- 

av's, cvos, b. swine. tional, to grow prudent, to be chaste, 

cv-aKe\\(o,fut. -aK\)'iGOjxai,aor. -ecirX^v. outppoavvr], V?, h* probity, cbastit}\ 
to dry together, to dry up. cwfpwv, avos, 5, r). sensible, honorable 

ovgktivos, ov, 6. a tent-mate, a com- 
rade, f . 

avcKiog, b, f). shady. 

avaalnov, ou, r6. a common eating-hall. Taivapog, ov, 5. a promontory of La» 
cvaravig, ews, 17. a condition, a frame, conia, Taenarus. 

cfv-oTfXXu). to draw together, to reduce. ratvla, as, fj. (tenia), a fillet, a strip of 
Gv-crpaTttio). to march to war with. land. 

cw)q/6s, fj, 6v. continual, connected, ramrds, >/, 6v. fixed, arranged, settled, 
long. , rd\avTov, ov, rd. a talent ; the Attic ta» 

c^ayi), >}s, j% an execution. lent is worth about 861 dollars, American 

adaipotidfjs, to$, 6, r% spherical. money. 

G<j>a\epdg, a, 6v. deceptive, dangerous. rafieiov and rafituov, ov, rd. a treasii- 
c-0a'X>w. to shatter, to stagger. ry, a granary. 

ctpd\iia, aros, t6. a false step, an er- Ta[xt£vopai. to administer, to divide, to 
ror. spare. 

e<pdrTU) and <70d|w. to slaughter, to slay. Tapir], vs, h- a housekeeper. 

ccpeis, a<pu>v, aQlot, a(pds. they, theirs, Tdva'is, iSos, 6. the Tanais, now the 
them. Don. 

<r<pevb'6vT!, rjs, 11. a sling. Tdvra\o$, ov. Tantalus. 

aipErep'tfa, -op.ai. to purloin, to appro- rd^ig, ms, fj. an arrangement, an of- 
priate. fice. 

e^t)v, v6s, b. a wedge. raircivi's, dv. humble, lowly, small. 

c-077vdoo, 5. to wedge up, to fasten by rairuvdu, <3. to humiliate, to depress, 
wedges, to split by wedges. -ovnai. to falL 

SQtjttios, ov, b. a Spettian. raTrtivuvis, eo)$, >% humiliation. 

er^i'yyco. to press together, to squeeze, rdirrjs, 777-0?, 6. a coverlet. 

2$fy£, yyfa> »% a Sphinx. Tapavrtvoi, wv, of. the Tarentines. 

c$6$#a and c^oipois. much, strongly. rapdrrw and rapdeaw. to disturb, to 

er^payff, loos, fj. a seal, an impression, shake. 

<r<pvprj\aTos, ov, 6j ij. wrought with a, rapax&$nsi to?, b t f;. disconrposihgj 
hammer. , : stormy. 



va^Siw, w. to fear. 

rapixzvo). to embalm, to pickle. 

rapaos, ov, 6. a pinion. 

Tdprapos, ov, b. Tartarus. 

Taprriacios, ov. aTartessian. 

racco) and t&ttq}. to dispose, to ar- 
range, to order, to assign. 

Tavyeros, ov, b. Taygetus. 

raVpos, ov, b. 1. a bullock. 2. Mount 
Taurus. . 

TaQrj, fjs, a grave, a coffin, a burial. 

rd<pos, ov, b. a grave, a sepulchre. 

raya, ray/ iVur. perhaps ; ravf'wj. 
quickly. 

Td%os, eos, ri. swiftness. 

Ta X"S> £ * a » swift, vehement. Com- 
par. ray/wr, tov, ako (fao-cur. Superl. 
-dxiGTos, v, ov. rdyicTa and us rd^tcra. 
as swiftly as possible. 

Ta^yrtjs, vtos, fj. swiftness. 

raws, w, b. a peacock. 

r£. and, tz re, re feat, as well 

as. 

TtdpnrTrsv, ov, to. a chariot with four 
horses. 

tclvu). to draw out, to draw ; rsivdiiS" 
i os. extending. 

Ttiptaias, ov. Tiresias. 

rdou). to consume, to destroy. 

ra;£t£(i>. to build up, to build a wall 
about. 

tl7%os, eo;, to. a wall. 

TCKnalponai. to infer, to judge. 

TEKp'ipiov, ov, t6. a sign, an indication. 

riiivov, ov, t6. a child. 

rzKi-du), w. to beget. 

tIkos, cost to. a child, an offspring. 

TEKTaiva. to construct, to prepare, to 
build. 

tektwv, ovos, b. a builder, tektovikti 
rix vr l' architecture. 

TcXa/zcSv, wvos. Telamon. 

-Aetoj, b, fj. complete, perfect. 

reXsiou), 5. to perfect, to complete. 

TeXeTt'i, T]s, fj. a completion, an initia- 
tion, mysteries. 

T£\tvTa7os, ata, aiov. the last ; to tz- 
azvtolov. finally. 

tsXevtuu), 5. to end ; rov (ttov. to die. 

reXtv-rrj, fjs, i;. an end, death. 

rfiXfu, 5. to pay, to furnish, to com- 
plete ; dvcias. to sacrifice. 

rfXfws. perfectly. 

r/X/xo, otos, to. a swamp, a morass. 

ri\os, cos, t6. an end, a charge, a com- 
mand, a magistracy. As an adverb, final- 
ly, at last. 

rinevos, eos, t6, (r£/tvw)i a separate 
consecrated place, a temple, a sacred 
grove; 

Tftivw.fut, rtjui. a,or, crenei} perf-Tir* 



* /:t??(ca, cor. pass. IriujBrjv. to cut, to cut oft, 
to desolate, to cut through. 

Ttfnrta, Tifiirr], dv, ra. Tempe. 
Tivayos, cos, t6. a swamp, shoal wa- 
ter. 

TsvaywSrjs, cos, 6. §. swampy. 
tevQtjs, ov, b. a glutton, an epicure. 
tevwv, ovtos, b. a sinew, the neck ; oi 
■ tzvovtzs. sinews in the neck, the neck. 
TEpdc'Los, b, {;. wonderful. 
TEparevoiiai. to boast, to deceive. 
Ttpixa, arcs, t6, and Tipawv, ovos, b. a 
limit. 

Tep-iKipavvos, ov, b, delighting in 
thunder. 

Ttpi:v5s, >n 6y. pleasaut. 
teottw, f. y'O). to please, to satiate. 2 a 
acr. pais. traps-??!', mid. ErapTTd^v, hence 
rzraonduzvos and TZTdprrzro. 
TEpxpis, £uj, ']. an enjoyment. 
TEOTiixfyVf ns- Terpsichore. 
TEca'apAKocTds, v, 6v* the fortieth, 
TEaaapts, o>v. four. 

Tcrapros, >?, ov. tne fourth ; tetucix:, 
fourthly. 

TETjjiu. to overtake, to find. 
TETpaivw. fut. Tprjau), perf. TtTprjKa. to 
bore; TETpr 4 vz for etetp^ve, 1. aor. 
TcrpaKEpws, b, f). with four horns. 
TETpaKic-x&ioi, at, a. four thousand. 
TETpaKocrioi, at, a. four hundred. 
rETpdxiixys, zus. four ells long. 
TE-pdr:\zvpdS, b, ;;. four-sided. 
TZTpd-aobov, ov, t6. a quadruped: rzr- 
pa-xocuGTi. on all fours. 
TETodrrovs, ttocos, b, {>. four-footed. 
TETrapdnoiTa. forty. 
TtTTapcs, wv. four. 
Tt-Tiii, yos, b. a grasshopper. 
Tvfcvs, iws. Tydeus. 
TcvKnos, ov. Teucer. 
rzuxos, zos, t6. a vessel, a weapon. 
tzvx<i). to make. perf. pass. TZTvy[ia< t 
tetvktcll, equivalent to hri. 

Tz<pn6h:s, cos, 6, >'. covered with ashes, 
rexvri, vs, v. an art, a pursuit, a work 
of art, cunning. 
Tzxvt-7>7s, ov, b. an artist, a connoisseur, 
TEias. so long as. 
rrih. here, here at home. 
T^ets, vos, '7. Tethys. 
t/;kw. to soften, -opai. to melt, topine t 
t?i\e. far. 

Tij^Eddio, w. to bloom; T)]\zB6uv for-n;* 
\eQuv. 

TljXlKOS, ov. so old. 

TtjXucovTos, avTrj, ovto. so large, SG 
young, so old, &c. ds -niXiKovrov rp^^f; 
to such a degree of luxury= 
tt]\69i. far from» 

rr^\6{!£, far away. 



toa 



ZJ 



TPi 



TTryixasv and o/fttpov. to-day. 

rrjviKavra. then, at that time. 

Tjjvos, ov. Tenus. 

Trjptvs, iiog. Tereus. 

ryipiw, 5. to preserve, to lay up, 

tT{tes, (to etos). this year. 

Ti&tpios, ov. Tiberius. 

TiSspis, tSos, b. the Tiber. 

Tiypdvr,s, ov. Tigranes. 

^' l Y or iS, V™*' tne Tigris. 

rbi. wherefore. 

nOaacEvu). to tame, to cajole. 

Tidavc-6;, o, §> tame, tamed. 

ridTjjii. to place, to put, to make, to ar- 
range. 

Tidf/vtj, jjj, t]. a nurse. 

Tidpavo-Ttis, ov. Tithraustes. 

t'iktu, fut. rit-ojiai, aor. etekov, per/. 
rtroKa. to bear, to bring forth, to beget ; 
-'iKTEiv wd. to lay eggs. 

r'tWw. to pluck, to strip off. 

Tipaios, ov. Timaeus. 

TipdvSpa, as. Timandra. 

nudw, w. to honor. 

rifjjj, rjs, >;. honor, dignity ; riuai. 
testimonies of respect. 

rifiiog, ia, iov. valuable, 

Tifiodsos, ov. Timotheus. 

Ti/iuv, wvos. Timon. 

rtftupto), 55. to help ; rivi. to avenge 
one. -ovuat nva. to take vengeance on 
one, to punish him. 

ripupta, as, §. punishment, revenge. 

Tivdoaw. to shake, to swing. 

rt'vci). to pay ; cUas> to suffer punish- 
ment. 

rtj, Ti'; who? what? rt for 5id ri ; 
wherefore. 
ris, tu a certain one. 
riTavos, oi), ';. lime, chalk. 
TiTpwffKw, fut. rpuxro). to wound, 
n'u, /. ic-oj. to honour 



Toi-Eia, as, >). archery. 
Tol-Evpa, aros, to\ a shooting with 
a bow, an arrow, 
rofsvw. to shoot with a bow. 
t6(ov, ov, to. a bow, a dart. 
to%6tt)s, ov, b. an archer. 
rb~os, ov, b. space. 

togovtos, avrrj, ovro and tosqvtov. as 
much, as large, as large as ; ov tooovtov. 
not so much ; hi togovtov. so far ; h> 
rocovTM (%po*v(j>;). during a time ; rc- 
covnp. comp. as much. 

t6te. then, at that time, formerly ; ol 
t6te !3aci\Evcvr£S' those then in power ; 
tote.. ..tote. now....then. 

TovpSiravoi, wv. Turditanians. 

Tovgkoc, wv. Tuscans, or Etruscans. 

Tpdynaa, aros, to. a confectionary, 
a dessert. 

Tpdyos, ov, 6. a goat. 

Tpaywoid), w. to deliver with tragical 
mien. 

Tpaytp6ia, as, a tragedy. 

Tpay(i)coT:oi6s, ov, 5. a tragic poet. 

Tpayiodos, ov, b. a tragic poet, a tragic 
player. 

Tpd-rrE^a, T]s, h, a table. 

Tpavpa, aTos, to. a wound. 

Tpa%eo)s. roughly, sternly. 

Tpd^n^os, ov, b. the neck. 

Tpax^S, tta, v. rough, uneven. 

Tpa%yTr)s, tjtos, <?• unevenness, rough- 
ness. 

Tptls, Tpia. three. 
Tpiji<j}. to tremble. 

Tpi-jQ}. 2 aor. IVparoi. to turn over, 
to change, to put to flight, -opai.. to sub- 
mit. 

rpi(pu),fut. Ophpa, per/. Ttrpotpa. perf. 
pass. Ttdoauu.ai, aor. pass. ETpaQqv. to 
nourish. 

Tpi%Q),fut. dpet-ouai, cor. sSpauov {from 



T\rjm,fut. rh'iGopai. aor. et\iji', perf. 6peuu)),fut. Spapovnai, perf. bzopdjirjKa 



■riTkriKa. to suffer. 

rXjfyiwv, ovos, b, rj. patient, unfortunate. 

T/zwAoj, ov. Tmolus, a mountain in 
Lycia. 

to'i. the Doric for ol. 

Toiyapovv. wherefore. 

Toiydproi. and indeed. 

roivvv. wherefore, on this account, 



to run. 

Tpiaiva, vs, >7- a trident. 
TpiaKovra. thirty. 
TpiaKOGiot, ai,a. three hundred: 
to'iSo). to rub, to grind. 
rp'iSwv, uvos, 6. an old garment. 
TptSdvLov, ov, t6. an old cloak. 
Tpiywvos, b, h' three-cornered ; 



toiovtosi avTv, ovto. such ; tolovtos yavov. a triangle. 



yiyvov. be such ; t3 roiavTa. such 
things. 

ToidaSe, roidde, toiovoe. such. 
r6\fia, rjs, ft. boldness. 
To\udm, 6. to dare, to venture. 
rd^urjua, aros, r<5. a daring enter- 
prize. 

Tt>\fir)p6s, «i 6v. bold, rash. 
-o'Soiirdv, for the future, henceforth. 



r^t- 



TpirjpapxEu), S. to command a galley. 
Tprfpris, eos, n. a galley. 
TpiKEpms, w, {Kipas), having three 
horns. 

TpiKi<pa\o$, b, rj, 
ed. 

rpikoobia, ay, }}, 
plume. 
Tpivaitpta, ac. Trinacriai 



KE(pa^Tj)> three head- 
{U<pos). a threefold 



ro 



with : 



rrp it hia 

rpmkaaidty). jut. data, to triple. Tvpos, ov, Tyre. 

~pn:\6os, 6rj,6ov, {ovs, >/, ovv). three-fold; Tvpprjvia, as. Tyr-rhenia. Tvpptjvot, oh , 

rpin\]j. triply, threefold. o't. Etruscans. TvpprjviKds,^, 6v. Etrus- 

rp'ntovs, rroSos, 5, >/. three-footed, a tri- can. 

pod'. Tupw, ovs. Tyro. 

rp'is. thrice. tvtQos, 6v. small ; rvrdov. little;, 

rpiGKaiStKaros, i], ov. the thirteenth. Tv<p\6s, <5v. blind, 

rptor-^uptoi, ai, a. thirty thousand. ru^Xdw, w. to make blind. 

rpiff-^tXtot, at, a. three thousand. rv<pos, ov, 6. conceit, pride* 

rpiros, rj, ov. a third ; rpirov. third- Tv<pu>v, wvos. Typhon. 

ly. t^X 1 !} f f » ^* f° rtune 5 chance, misfbr- 

TpiVuv, wvos, 6. Triton. tune, 
rpi^ivof, »7, uy, {Opt!;), of hair. 

h^ow, w. to cover with hair, to cover Y. 
fine feathers. 

raiyusais, eus, fj. being hairy, hair, the uaXoj, ou, >% glass, crystal, 

growth of the hair. v6os, ou, 6. a hump, a lump. 

rptwooW, ov, to. a piece of three v6pi$w. to misuse, to mock, to deride;, 

oboli. to mortify. 

Tpoifyv, rjvos. Trcezene. TpoiQjvios, ov, vSpis, ewff, >% insolence, a wicked tem- 

5, a Troszenian. per, petulance. 

rpinaiov, ov, to. a trophy. vSpio-rrjs, ov, b. an abuser, a wronger, 

rp6iros, ov, b. a manner, a mode, a a contemner, 

fashion, a nature ; tovtov Tovrponov. in byiaivdi. to be well, to be rational; rbv 

this wise. vovv. to be sound in mind. 

Tpo(f>cvg, i<x>s, '/• a master of a domes- vykia, as, health, 

tic animal. vytfjs, ios, 6, i;. healthy, rational. 

rpo(prj 7 Tis, nourishment, food, sup- hypos, d, 6v. moist, fluid, 

port. vyp6rtjs, vtos, >% moisture, softness, 

Tptifios, ov, i% a nurse. 'YSdcmjs, ov. Hydaspes. 

Tpo^ds, ov, b. a wheel. vSpa, as, fj- a hydra, a water-serpent. 

-pv6\lov, ov, t6. a dish* vSpavXls, fwj, //. a water-organ. 

70V(/)du). w. to revel. 'YSpaurrjs, ov. Hydraotes. 

Tpviprj, rjs, >'/. luxury, revelry. vSpda, as, ft. water. 

Tpwds, dSos, fj. 1. the Troad. 2. a vSpevo. to water, -e/zai. to draw wa- 

Trojan dame. ter. 

Tp&es, wv, ol. the Trojans ; Tpwai, an', t>(5wp, aros, to. water. 

uc. Trojan dames. vinos, ov, b. rain-causing, an epithet 

TpauVcdff, n, 6v. Trojan, ra Tpmicd. the of Jupiter. 

period of the Trojan war. herds, ou, b. rain. 

Tvy)(dv(ti, fut. TEvt-ojiai. aor. etv^ov, vhvs, to;, and vi6s,ov, b. a son. 

per/. TtTVXnKa- with the genitive, to at- v\wv6s, ov, b. a grandson, 

tain, to acquire. With a participle it "YXas, a. Hylas. 

implies accident, as eTvyp^ave &v. he hap- v\>], tjs, f). a wood, a forest, material, 

pened to be ; erv^ov i&V- he happened vXrjeis, tcaa, zv. woody, 

to be going ; to ru^dv. fortuitous ; 6 "YXXos, ov. Hyllus, a son of Her- 

rvx^v. the first that comes along ; ol tv- cules. 

%6vTts bdirai. common travellers; ra vXo-opio), 5. to cut wood. 

rvxpvra. common ; ov Tv%(av. not com- hjxtis, &v. ye, your. 

mon, not familiar, vpivaios, ov, b. a hymeneal song. 

rvnTtavov, ov, t6. a drum. vfivsw, Q. to extol in song. 

Tuf^apfUf, f'w. Tyndareus ; Tvvoapi- %nvos, ov, b. a song in honour of the 

Sat. Castor and Pollux, his sons. gods. 

t vizis, iSos, )']. a mallet. v-rt-dyu. to subject, to go, to approach- 

rviTos, ov, b. a mark, a form, a letter. to attract, to decoy. 

rvTtTw. to beat, to strike. vttaiQpios, b, r). in open air. TobiraiOpiov* 

rvpavviK6s, fi, 6v. tyrannical, a place in the open air. 

Tvpavvis, tdos, >% tyranny. vx-amio). with the genii, to hear ; nvL 

r-6pavvQs, ov,b. a ruler, a tyrant. to obey, to assent. 

Tvpoiroitu), w. to make cheese, viravQiw, (avQos). to grow up, to shoot 

rufloc. ov, h, a cheose, out. 



YITE 73 \U0 

'"mavis, i5os, b. Hypanis. incp-tppoveu), 3. vrilh the genitive, to de- 

viT-av-ivTaiiai. with the dat. to stand spise. 
up before. virip-^aipu). to rejoice exceedingly. 

vtrap. waking. vvEpun, vs, ?/. the palate. 

virdpyvpos, b, >i- containing silver. v^-i^u). to hold under, to sustain, to 

vndpx<ti. to be. subject one's self ; <5t/ca$. to be punished. 

viraros, rj, ov. the highest. i-rjicoos, b, §• obedient. 

iit-stK(a. to yield, to be inferior. v-rjvrj, tjs, rj. the upper lip, a mustachio, 

vTt-ets-Svvo). (SeeMvu). toereepinun- vKrjpsaia, as,r). service, 
perceived. virrjpicriov, ov, r<5. a rower's cushion. 

viz-EvavTios, ia, iov. with the dat. op- imriptTtu), 5. to serve, to obey, 
posed. v-nripims, ov, b. a servant. 

vn-£vavTi6(a, 5. to oppose privately. v-rjpsTtKdg, 6v. virrjoETtKa, -\oia. as- 

v~-EK-ridriiii. to convey. sistaut boats, tenders. 

i'--E^-ipxoixau (See epx°^ ai )- to g° vir^lw, S. to resound, 
out under, to escape. vziuxviojiai, oijiai. with the genit. to 

virip. with the genit. on account of, for ; promise. 
i-xep roil {jXTrXtjcai. for the sake of filling ; Crryo?, ov, o. sleep. 
vrrep div. on which account, with the ac- virvdoj. 5. to sleep. 
cusat. over. vnd. with the genit. shows the produc- 

vTep-dyav. inordinately, beyond me a- ing cause, from, by ; vtto nopd-ov. through 
sure, very loud. fatigue. With the dot. vdth, together 

v-Ep-dyu). to surpass, to excel. with ; rrro cdXiriyi-i. with the sound of 

v-ep-aipo). to rise above, to project. trumpets. With the ar.cus. at ; eva 

vxtp-aiwpiu), w. to raise on high. Kaipov. at the same time ; vr.b cKidv. in 

i'TTzpavu). with the genit, above. the shade. 

VTrep-cnro-Qvi'iGKO). (See OvrjcKU)). to die vTro-SdWu. (See fidWw). to subject, 
for. b-66acis, MS, ti- g oin g back, sinking, a 

v-£p-6aivo>. (See pah u). to mount to decline, 
the top of, to go beyond. vtto-SXettu). to look awry, to look angry. 

i'TT£p-6dX\(o, (See /3dXAa>). to cast over, viro6pu%ios, ia, iov. in the deep, sub- 
to go away, to be very great, to excel ; merged ; inro6pvx iov iroitiv. to drown. 
v-EpSdXXov. extreme. vno-SdKWjii. to point out. 

vTt£p6o\r), ijs, >/. excess ; /ca0' vir£p- v7ro-£iojiai. to bind under, to put on san- 
SoXjtv. excessively. dais. 

'Y-ipSoXos, ov. Hyperbolus. vizo-Sixonai. to t3 ke. up, to receive, to 

r Yn£pdrj, vs, h' Hyperea, name of a assume. 
fountain in Thessaly. vir^-ia, aros, to, (Siu)). a shoe. 

i~£p-£%u). to have the upper-hand. vxdopa. sternly, darkly. 

v~£pij<pavia, as, >/• arrogance. v^o-Svvoo and -Svopai. to go under, to 

vTTEp-daviidfa. to admire greatly. creep under, to place one's self under. 

vTZEp-KayXdCij}. to boil over. vir6c~vais, Etas, >/. a creeping under. 

v-ip-Kunat. with the genit. to lie over, v-zoQzas, las, a plan, a principle, 
"o surpass. v-rro-Kdro). underneath. 

vnipKonxos, b, {]. haughty. hirS-nsi/iai. to lie under, to lie beneath;. 

vir£piJiey£d/is, tos, 6, ti. very large. vno-icpivonai. to act. 

'Yxepuv/jcTpa, as. Hypermnestra. vicdKpiais, eu>s, i). acting. 

viTEp-opdu), d. (See 6pau>). to overlook, vitoKpirrjs, ov, b. a stageplayer. 
to despise. imo-Kpovw. to beat off by rattling and 

vn£pos, ov, 6, and to vizEpov. a pestle. hooting, to interrupt. 

vxepoxti, vs, h- superiority. vvo-Xap&dvu. (See Xa/i/Javw). to as- 

vTtEpoxp'ia, as, >). contempt, arrogance, sume, to believe, to take a word, to hold 

v-tprraxvs, £os, b, fj. very thick, up. 

v-Epz£Tris, eos, o, /% lying, bending or vno-Xavddvo}. ( See XavQdvw ) . to lie hid. 
suspended above. w-o-XaVo,aat. to remain behind. 

vnepo-apido), 5, (<7ap£). to be very cor- vx-oXiaQaivm. to sink down, 
pulent. ^ v-o-Xvo). to relax, to weaken, to loose. 

vrrEp-Teivu). to extend one's self. Wo-^f^w. (See (itvu). to remain, to 

{ixep-0f'pw. (See (bepo)). to excel, to have bear, to preserve, to await, 
the preference. . viio-fimvf^Ko). (See iupvfa&&). to re- 

member, to remind. 



4>AiL 

vitovofioi, ou, 5. a drain in a mine. 
vtto-vogteu), w. to tend downward, to 
recede. 

{i7ro-7riVra>. (See m-rrrw). to fall under, 
to lie under. 

virdnrepos, b, t). winged. 

v~6ttt}js, ov, b, rj. suspicious. 

imp-pea), to escape, to slip away. 

viTo-cTrda), u>. to draw out from. 

vno-cTi\8u). to glitter. 

vTTo-GTpifu), -opai. to return, to turn 
about. 

viroGTpofiij, T]S, //. a return. 

vTroTdrru and -racou. to subordinate, 
to subject. 

vnoreXiw, w. to execute, to pay. 

vTTortdrini. to put underneath, to sub- 
mit, to suppose, to propose. 

viro-rptyo). (See rpiipd)). to nourish, to 
let grow. 

v77o-Tpf£w. (See Tpi%w). to run under, 
to seek for protection. 

v^6rpou.os, b, trembling. 

v~6TpoiTos,ov, 6, J7. returning. 

i'TTovpyiio, 5. to serve, to help, to exe- 
cute. 

vTro-(p£pu). (Seeaipu). to bear, to en- 
dure. -op.au to flow off beneath. 

v-o-tywviw, <5. to whisper. 

v-o%einiosi 6, §. near at hand, within 
reach. 

v-ox06vios, b, >'/. subterraneous, infernal. 
v~o-%u)pew, w. to recoil, to yield. 
vrrc^ia, as, >/. suspicion. 
o-wpsia, as, *). the foot of a mountain. 
YpKavia, as. Hyrcania. 
'YpKavds, v, 6v. Hyrcanian. 
vSi vos, b. swine. 
vayivo6a<!»']s, (os, o, fj. scarlet, 
vararos, v, ov. the last. 
harspiu), w. to remain behind. 
varepov. finally, afterwards ; ol vartpov. 
uiose who come after. 
vcTpi%, i%os, b. a porcupine. 
vcpaivo). to weave. 

v<j>a\os, o, 17, (0X5). under water; v6a- 
\ov TroiTjuai. to submerge. 

°Y<pao-is,ews. Hyphasis. 

v(paap.a, aros, r6. tissue, a cloth. 

v(pi<jTr)p.i. to place under, to arrange, to 
withstand, vniarriv. I undertake. 

vxpti\6s, v, 6v. high. 

v(piirvXos, b, f). high-gated. 

vijjopocpos, b, fj. lofty. 

vipos, £os, t6. a height. 

vu>. to rain ; vu. it rains. vop.ai. to be 
wet, to be rained upon. 

*■ 

(pdyw. to eat. 

<Pni9(ov, ovroc. Phaeton. 



74 sf>HK 

<pasLv6s, 6v. glittering. 
$ata£, ukos. Phaeax. 
<paioiu.os, v, ov. glittering. 
ipaidpos, a, 6v. cheerful. 
(pa'ivij). to show. -opai. to appear, to 
seem, with the participle it may sometimes 
be rendered by openly, plainly. 
(paten, rjs, h- the lentil. 
(pdXay^, yyos, r). a phalanx. 
(paXaxpos, d, 6v. bald. 
<$d\epvos olvos. Phalemian wine. 
(paXripov, ov, t6. Phalerum. $ah]piic6s, 
6v. belonging to Phalerum. 
(pavepos, d, 6v. evident, plain. With, 
the particip. one in whom it is plain that 
he will do, &c. 
(pavepSg. in public. 
$av6dr!p.os, ov. Phanodemus. 
(papp.aKtvs, £ws> b. an apothecary. 
(pappaKis, 180s, r). a sorceress. 
<pdpp.aKov, ov, to. a poison, sorcery, a 
medicine, an antidote. 

(papp-dTTio and (papudacu). to poison. 
QapvdSafys, ov. Pharnabazus. 
$>dpos, ov. Pharus, the name of an island 
opposite Alexandria. 

cpapos, eos, r6. a garment. 
$dpvyl;,vyyos, b, the maw, the throat, 
<l>d<Tis, i&os, 6. Phasis. 
<pdcK0). to say. 

(pdffjxa, aros, t6. an appearance, an ap- 
parition. 

(pdrvT), t]s, ij. a crib. 

^avXtfw. to vilify, to treat or regard as 
mean. 

(pavXos, Vy ov. bad, unjust ; b qbavXos. a 
worthless person. 

d>av\o)s. badly, with difficulty. 
(ptyyos, eos, r6. a light. 
Qeicias, ov. Phidias. 
(peiSiriov, ov, r6. the public meal of the 
Spartans. 

(prfSopai. with the genit. to save, to 
spare. 

Qriduv, covoj. Phidon. 
$cpai t Civ. Pherss. QepaXoi, Q)v 3 01. the 
inhabitants thereof. 

$ep£vb~d-)]s, ov. Pherendates. 
$epr)S, ov. Pheres. 
Qtpia.fut. oliu). 1st aor. ]']V£yKa,2d aor. 
ijveynov, per/, hfivoya. per/, pass, ivrjvey-* 
fiat, to bear, to bring, to carry ; fiaptws* 
to take hardly ; (pipe, come on. -ofiai. to 
rush forward, to fly, (of missiles and 
stones) / Ta irpaira (pipeadai. to gain the 
prize, to maintain the first rank. 
<pevy<j). to fly. 

(pvyo"s, ov, f). an oak, a beach. 
(pfinn, vsi h> reputation, a report. 
(pt]p.L 2d aor. e<prjv, inf. <pdvai,fut. (byjca 
to say. dtduiai. to ufter. 



•MA "t 

yddvu. fut. <pdaow,perf. tydaKa. to an- 
ticipate. (With a negative and a parti- 
ciple it indicates that the action of the par- 
ticiple is immediately followed by another), 
aor. 2. ecpdrjv. (from tidijpt) ovk e<pOr]v tto- 
f avoids, scarce had I opened a little. 

(pdeyyo/xai. to speak. 

<pddpu. fut. <pdzp$>. to destroy, -ojiai 
us ti. to fall into a disaster. 

$0ta, as. Phthia. 

(pdiva and ipdiu, f few. to destroy. 

(pdoyyos, ov, 6. a sound. 

ipdovepSs, d, ov. envious. 

ibdoviuy w. to envy. 

4>d6vos, ov, b. envy. 

<p6opd, as, v, and <pQ6po$, ov, 6. destruc- 
tion, an overthrow. 

<pid\t}, 7)s, a goblet, a cup. 

(piXdvdpuirosj 6, h' friendly, philanthro- 
pic. 

(pi\apyvpia, as, *)• avarice. 

(piXavria, as, >/. self-love, selfishness. 

(piXepyia, as, activity. 

(piXiu, (5. to love, to kiss ; with theinfi- 
nit. to be wont. 

QiXy'iuuv, ovos. Philemon. 

(piXia, as, h' friendship. 

^iXtrrmdrjs, ov. Philippides. 

<pi\oSofya, as, fh a love of glory, ambi- 
tion. 

$i\6Ka\os, b, {]. a lover of the beauti- 
ful. 

<pi\oKivSvv<i)S' rashly. 

<t>i\6Koa(ios, b, h- fond of ornament. 

<!>i\oKpdTr)s, ov. Philocrates. 

(biXofxadris, eos, b, f). fond of learning. 

$c\on>]\a, as- Philomela. 

<Pi\ovEinia, as, >/• emulation, ambition. 

'piXoveiKos, b, >';. ambitious, 

tpi\6^evos, b, ?/. hospitable. 

ipiXoxdrup, opos, b, loving a father. 

(piXoirovia, as, o- laboriousness, 

-biXdirovos, b, 7). laborious. 

<pi\oir6v(>)s. laboriously. 

tpi\6TrpuTos, b, f). fond of being first. 

(piXos, rj, ov, ((biXrEpos, (piXraros). be- 
loved ; b cplXos. a friend. 

(pi\ooo<pfo), m. to study philosophy. 

<pi\o<ro<pia, as, >;. philosophy. 

(pi\6ao(pos, ov, b. a philosopher. 

(pi\6Texvos, b, rj. artificial, artful, skil- 
ful. 

(piXorixvus* artfully, technically, artifi- 
cially. 

ipikoTifiiojiai, ov(xai. to exert one's self. 
(piXort[iia, as, emulation, ambition. 
^>t\6Ti[ios, b, t}. ambitious, eager. 
(piXorljxus. carefully, zealously. 
(pi\o<ppovto{iai, oi>nai. to receive kindly, 
to treat kindly. 
<pCKo<po6(Tvvn, ns, ?% benignity, courtesy. 



6 *"XT 

(pi\6(pd)vos, o, jj. loquacious ; rd <pt,\6<< 
(pwvov. loquacity. 

(piXoipv^os, b, r). loving life, 

<t>ivv'>s, Phineus. 

<p\ty, <p\$6s, a vein. 

ip\6yivos, Vt ov. flame-colored. 

(p\oyu>8r]s, eos, b, t). fiery. 

(pX6%, oyds, h' a flame. 

$\vapto), w. to pour out reproaches, to 
prate, to trifle. 

<po6cp6s, d, 6v. formidable. 

(po6ia), w. to fright, to frighten away, 
<j>o6eicrdai. to be afraid. 

<p66os, ov, b. fear. 

<&oiviK£s, wv. the Phoenicians. 

QoivUt]. Phoenicia. 

(poivil-, tKos, 6. 1. a palm tree. 2. the 
fruit of the palm, a date. 

<poirdu), u>. to frequent a spot, to tra- 
verse. 

^jo\lSo)t6s, b, r), (cpo\(s). scaly. 

<povsvs, tu)s, b. a murderer. 

tpovtvu. to murder, to slay. 

(pdvos, ov, 6. a murder, blood ; Ittj 66- 
vy. on account of killing. 

<popitj), w. to carry. 

Q>6pKos, ov. Phorcus. 

<p6pos, ov, b. a tribute. 

ipdpTiov, ov, rd. lading, goods. 

ipopTiKds. in a troublesome way. 

<Ppayi*6s, ov, b. a stopping (of the ears) } 
a fence. 

(ppdyvvjii. See fpdrru). 

<ppd^03. to say, to indicate, to utter, 
-ouai. to hear. 

(ppdTTQ). to enclose, to obstruct. 

(ppiap, aros, rd. a well. 

<pp>'/v, (ppcvds, h' the understanding. 

<I>pi£oj, ov. Phrixus. 

(ppiTTU> and (ppiacru). to shudder, to be- 
come rough ; irz<ppiK.<bs. stiff" with, cover- 
ed with something stiffening. 

(ppoviw, w. to think ; fiiya. to be proud ; 
zv to be kindly disposed. 

<pp6v*]jia, aros, to. pride, magnanimity, 
wisdom. 

(bp6vr)ms, Ews, >/. prudence. 

(ppovTifa. with the genit. to think, to 
care for, to be careful. 

(bpovris, riSos, >). care, diligence, reflec- 
tion'. 

(Ppovpd, as, >/. a watch. 
<ppovp£(d, co. to watch, to protect. 
(ppovpds, ov, b. a guard, a watch. 
(ppvaTTo/Mai. to be proud, to carry onc*s 
self high. 

<t>pvyta, as- Phrygia. 
typtil;, vyos, b. a Phrygian. 
fvyahvu). to put to flight, to banish. 
(pvyahodripas, ov, b. a hunter of exiles, 
6vyds, ados, 6, a fugitive, an exile, 



XAA 76 XEi 

fpvy>'i, T)s, r). flight, exile. ^aXjiaoi', ou, -6. a smithery. 

0uAa/o';, r??, 37. a watch, care, ^aX^fioAoj, 6, j?. having a brazen 

<pv\af;, aKos, b. a sentinel. prow. 

<f>v\d.TTd) and (pvXdccw. to keep, to j^oXkcvs, tas, 6. a smith, 
watch, to observe, to guard ; sis naipov. %aX/c£oy, fa, tov, (kovj, 77, ovv). brazen, 
to reserve for a season, -o/xai. to be- of bronze. 

ware. ^uXkioikoj, b, dwelling in a brazen 

<pvXf, 5s, a tribe. house, an epithet of Minerva. 

<pvXov, ov, r6. a race, a kind, a tribe. ^aX/coKOpuorfc, ov, 6, >/. armed in 
(pvXXov, ov, t6. a leaf, a flower. brass. 

<pvXXox6os, b, {j. shedding the leaves ; %akK6-xovs, irohoi, b, ?;. having brazen 
d>v\\rj^6oi [iTjves. leaf- shed ding months. feet. 

<pv£ios, ov, (6cvy(a). the aid of a fugi- %aXKd"j, ov, 6. brass, 
tive, an epithet of Jupiter, xaXtcoxlTav, wvos, b, 1). in brazen armor. 

(pvado), w. to blow, to snort. .xajxd^z and ^a//at. on the ground. 

<pvar;ixa, aros, t6. blowing, breathing. X a 9&i s Sj ? % jPXi delight, gladness. 

<pva>c6s, ij, 6v. natural. Xdpris, rjTog. Chares. 

(bvaoXoyia, as, ?/. physiology. %ap'i£is, tcua, ev. agreeable, pleasant : 

ipvvis, £Wf, >/• nature, character : &v- ^aptevrajj. agreeably, pleasantly, 
c-uj. plants, objects of all kinds. xapi$o[iai. to bestow, to gratify. 

(pvTtia, as, rj. a plantation. XapiKXens, iovs- Charicles. 

<pvT£vo). to plant. Xapi«Xw, oDj. Chariclo. 

(pvrov, ov, r6. a plant. XapiXoos, ov. Charilaus. 

d>vw, (pvco), Eipvca. to generate, to bring Xdpires, wv, ac. the Graces, 
ibrth ; etpvv and nitivfca. I am; r-£0u- ^apts, c-oj,»/. a present, a favor, thanks ; 
Kzvai. with the infinii. to have a certain %a'piv %x av - to thank a person for ; %aptv 
quality, to be in a condition, to be wont. a-'o8io6vai. to testify thankfulness ; xpbs 
-opal, to grow. %dpLv. partially ; %dpiv. with the genitive, 

Qwkis, t5os, fj. Phocis. for the sake of ; rov mo-revcai xA9 LV ' f° r 

$o)K£vsi fwf, b. a Phocean. the sake of being credited ; too carols 

<f>o)KiK6s, t'/i Cv. Phocean. X^9 IV ' ^ or ^ e sa ^ e °^ distinctness. 

<£u»dwv, oivos. Phocion. Xapn'ib'rjs, ov. Charmides. 

4>wkoj, ov. Phocus. %dpTiov, ov, r6. paper. 

6wXz6s, ov, 6. a hole. ^a<7//a, aros, t6. a chasm, a maw. 

davrj, rjs, h' a voice. ^auXtdoou?, ovtos, b. a tusk, an incisor 

(jjwvrjtis, trjaaa, rjw. endowed with tooth, 
speech, speaking. xavvos, n, ov. full of holes, unsound, 

(pwpdw, Cj. to seize, to take in the act. brittle. 

<i>u)S, dxo-bs, t6. a light, a man, a hero. %£?Xos-, eog, to. a lip, a rim. 

XelXuv, dH'Of. Chilon. 
X. xEijid^ojiai.. to be overtaken by a storm. 

Xdnappog, ov, 6. a torrent, a mountain 
Xalvw. perf. mid. Kexrjva, 2d aor. exa- torrent. 
vov. to gape ; -zpds -1. to covet, to strive ^a/zf'ptos and xeij-upivds, 6v. wintery, 
for. rough. 

XatpU' fat- %Mpficui. to rejoice ; perf. x z ' L i mv i Svos, 6. winter, a storm; rov 
KtXdpyKa, commonly Ktxdpv^ai. I am de- ^a^wvof. in winter time. 
lighted in. x a ' L p^ v - g ree ting, a phrase used X £l ?i X El P" s > a hand ; d%pt ^£<owi'. 
at the beginning of letters. to blows. 

Xaipu)vda % as. Cheronfea. ^Eiptoro?, n, ov. worst. 

XaiTn, vs, h' hair. x £l 9°^vs> tos, b, used to the hand, 

XdXa^a, r,s, >/. hail. tame. 

XaXdu), w. to relax. %apo7rX»?0>;s, foj, b, >y. filling the hand, 

XaXSaioi, o)i', 01. the Chaldeans. sizeable. 

XaXenabu). to be angry with. x a P 07TO ' L7 ] T °Si °> $• mSi & e with hands, ar- 

XaXcnds, y, 6v. hard, difficult. tificial. 

XaXiitdrnst ros, fj. arrogance, importu- x £l P 0TOV * m i s * t0 extend the hand in 
iiity. voting, to choose. 

XaXerwj. with difficulty. x tl 9 0T0V ' ia i a ^ 5« a choice, choosing. 

XaXivos, ov, b. a bridle. ^apoupyta, as, fj. surgery. 

XaXtvdu), 5. to rein, to restrain. ^ecpoupyiKd'?, 1), 6v. surgical, a surgeon. 



77 



Xsipoojxai, odjiai. to master, to subdue. 

Xetpwv, wvos- Chiron. 

Xdpuv, ovos, b, »% worse, weaker ; to 
vupov. weaker. 

X^tSdv, ovos, »/• a swallow. 

XsXwvtj, >7s, 7. a tortoise. 

%eppj)vr)oi%<i). to form a peninsula, to be 
upon a peninsula. 

X^ppovrjaos, ov, and x. £ P^6vvriG0S, ov, »/. 
a peninsula. 

Xtpcaios, 0, 17. living on land. 

Xtgafuw. to abide on land. 

%£p<roj, ov, >i. a continent, land. 

%tw. ^£i!ffw. ls£ aor. ixza, per/. 
Ktxyica. to pour out. 

%>?A>S a h°°f> a cloven foot. 

X** v i X r ] v ° s f a g oos 6. 

^iJvEtos, £ia, ££oi'. of a goose ; wov. a 
goose egg. 

X^pos, a, 01/. deserted, robbed ; yvvtj 
Xfipa. a widow. 

Xwros, £oj, to. want. 

%0fs. yesterday. 

X^uv, xddvos, v the earth. 

^tXtay, a'ooy, >;. a chiliad, the number 
of a thousand. 

X&ioi, tai, a. a thousand. 

XiXwv. Chilon. 

X'tpaipa, as, ?/. a chimera. 

Xirwv, Zvos, 6. an undergarment, a robe. 

XiT(i>vioKo$, ov, b. a small robe. 
ovog, f). snow. 

XXaivrj, rjs, fj. a cloak. 

xhapvSiovy iov, t6. a small cloak. 

X^a/xts, vSos, 17. an outer cloak. 

%A«ja£a>. to deride. 

X^vaff/xds, ov, 5. scorn, derision. 

%o7poj, ov, 6. swine. 

%oA>7, Tjs, >% a gall. 

%oA<5o/xai, ovfjiat. to be wroth, 

%<5Aof, ov, 6. anger. 

X^vSpos, ov, i). grain. 

XPpofi, rjs, fj. a chord. 

XppEvu). to dance. 

Xopvyiw, 5. to furnisli, to provide with. 
Xopqyia, as, >% furniture, provision. 
Xopriyds, ov, b, fj. an undertaker, a pa- 
tron. 

Xopros, ov, 0. I. fodder. 2. ^oproj 
auXifc. an inclosed place in a court. 

%<5w, x& vvv V- 1 ' i- n f' X ^ 1 ' 1 X^ 03 ) P er f' 
pass. KEXuo-fiai. to dig, to throw up. 

Xpawy w. of this verb there are Jive dif- 
ferent forms, with as many distinct mean- 
ings. xp<*<>>' t0 impart oracles, or an 
oracle ; Kixpiini. to lend ; ^p5/*cu. infin. 
XPfio&ai. with the dat. to avail one's self 
of, to have, to use, to exercise, to have 
intercourse with; Step, to consult the 
oracle ; xpn oportet, it is necessary ; 
<TTo^/)r it suffices. 



Xpu<*i as, 17. need, use ; xp^ a \t 
is necessary. 

XQtw, t6. destiny, death ; x?^ v ^ aT ^ 
it is fated. 

Xprj. (See xpdu>). it is necessary. 

Xpni^i aros, t6. a thing; j^p^ara.. 
property, treasures; xpij/m klttyjs. by 
circumlocution for Kirra. — simply ov5h" 
XPn^a. nothing. 

XpVfiaTl&nat. to take usury. 

Xpfioifios, t], ov. useful, profitable. 

xpvvpts, ov, 6. aresponse of the oracle. 

XpncnqSiu), Si. to impart oracles. 

XPIotos, v-> oy. good, useful, noble. 

%ptw. to anoint. 

XP°' la , as, t), andxpoa, as. a color. 

Xpivos, ov, 6. a time ; xp° vov s iro\- 
"kovs. long time. 

Xpvaios, ia, tov, and ^putroEy, vj, ovi\ 
golden. Ionic xpvaeios, £?a, e7ov. 

Xvalov, ov, to. gold. 

Xpveirris, o. fern. xpvaiTis. rich in gold : 
a'ft/ioj. golden sand. 

Xpvooicipus, a), b, ft, (nepas). with gol- 
den horns. 

XpvaoyiaWosi ov, o, (/iaAAJj). having a 
golden fleece. 

Xpvcds, ov, b. gold. 

XP&fxa, aroj, to. a color. 

Xvt6s, t'l, 6v. poured out ; x vr h yaia. 
earth heaped on a grave. 

xirpos, ov, 0. a pot, a crucible. 

^ojAo - ?, y'i, 6v. lame. 

%wA<5u>, w. to lame. 

%5//a, aroj, t6. a dam, a mound, 

Xtio-uai. to be angry. 

Xupa, as, fj. a region, a place, 

Xupio), G>. to hold. 

^wp^w. to separate, to remove ; x 10 " 
pifyzoQaX Ttvos. to be separated from any 
thing ; Kexvpwuwos. removed, distant. " 

X^plov, tov, t6. a district, a spot, an 
estate. 

^wptj. with the genit. without, besides, 
X^posj ov, b, a place, a country, 



xpdXTris, ov, 0. a musician, who plays 
a stringed instrument. 

ipdftnos, ov, fj. sand. 

xpavo), with the genit. to touch, to 
reach. 

ijstyo). to blame. 

ipiXXiov, ov, t6. a ring, a buckle, 

ipzvb'fis, hs, h' h' false. 

xptvSouai. to lie, to mistake. 

■^ivUyLavTis, eo)s, b. a false prophet, 

ipevSos, eos, t6. a falsehood. 
- ^ny[ia, utos, t6. any thing scraped 
filings, fragments x° v g q V' § - c ^ sand 3 



xpri^ifyixai. to conclude, to decree, to 
explain. 

ipn<pis, LSos, >). a small pebble. 

xprixiai-ia, aroj, to. a vote, a decree. 

xprjtpos, ou, 6. a small stone, a ballot. 

^tAdj, >J, 6v. bare, light-armed. 

^Jyof, ou, 6. blame, shame. 

v/o^fw, 5. to sound, to roar. 

ip6<pos, ov, b. a roaring, a noise, a 
sound. 

ipvxayuyio), u>. to guide souls, to 
charm. 

-d>v%do), w and x^v%a). to cool. 
-^uY.^i >fc> §■ tne S0U U hfe. 
^'u^oy, foj, rJ. cold. 
ipv%p6sy d y 6v, cold, 

ft 

aloe, thus. 
w<5>7, >7S, >% a song. 
wo"iK<5ff, ei>. musical. 
wSrjv and w&V, tVoj, ?/. the pains of tra- 
vail. 

tbdiw. to push, to drive. 
uKeavSs, ov, b. 1 . the earth- surround- 
ing sea. 2. Oceanus. 

wkuj, sia, u. swift ; diKfuj. swiftly. 
'hpeXivov, ouj t6. a shaving-cloth, 



iOjj.o-\uTij, );;, a shoulder-blade. 

ay*i5f, >7, 6v. cruel. 

w/ios, on, 6. a shoulder. 

wfiorris, vTos, {). cruelty. 

wpoipdyos, 6, t'j. devouring raw flesh. 

<Wo/*at, ovpai. to buy. 

oj6v, ou, rd. an egg. 

wpa, as, fj. an hour, a season, Hora. 

wpvhrj, rjs, )'/. the cry of an animal. 

u>S. as, that, in order that. With a nu- 
meral, about. With the superlative, as 
much as possible. With the participle it 
indicates an explanation, and may be ren- 
dered as if. With the accusative of a per- 
son it is equivalent to irpSs to. d»? rdxovg 
uj(t. as quickly as he could ; <hs irepiovaias 
with all his power. 

(boavTws. in like manner. 

"oa-tp and wairepovv. as. 

ware, that, so that, in order that. 

"Pyuria, iiav. Ostia. 

w Tav,from errjs. a true friend, or one 
who is united with another by similari- 
ty of years or habits, an exclamation like 
the latin bone vir. Connected with all 
numbers. 

u)(pe\eia, as, ft. profit. 

w^eXfu, <3. to help, to be profitable. 

SxpiXtpos, 6, useful. 



FINIS, 



i 



it 



